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阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
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1 . Several studies suggest there are some very good reasons to think about ways to be kind and friendly plan out that type of behavior.     1     Researchers also say kindness played an important part in how humans developed. In other words, they say scientific evidence suggests that we are designed to be kind.

Oliver Curry is the research director at Kindlab, a non-profit organization.     2     Curry claims that “kindness is much older than religion.” “The basic reason why people are kind is that we are social animals.” he explained.

    3     University of London psychologist Anat Bardi studies value systems in people. In one study, researchers gave people a list of values - such as kindness, creativity, ambition, tradition, security, and seeking social justice. When asked to pick the most important, kindness won.

But research shows that our bodies can also reward us for being kind. University of California Riverside psychology professor Sonja has tested this idea in many experiments over the past 20 years. In one experiment, she asked people to perform three acts of kindness for other individuals each week. She asked a different group to do three acts of self-kindness.     4     The people who were kind toothers reported feeling happier and more connected to the world.

    5     Sonja studied a group of people with the disease multiple sclerosis (多发性硬化). She found that they felt better physically when helping others. Her research also showed that people who performed more acts of kindness had less inflammation (发炎) in their bodies.

A.Other research has shown that many people prize kindness over other values.
B.Research shows that kindness can be good for many species
C.These acts could be small, like opening a door for someone.
D.Its goal is to educate and urge people to choose kindness.
E.Research shows that acts of kindness can improve our health.
F.But it is not just emotional but also physical.
G.That is why we help strangers in need.
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了几个提高交流技巧的方法,帮助你成为更好的交流者。

2 . Everyone can benefit from better communication.     1    . Of course, we know that isn’t true, but this shouldn’t stop you improving you communication skills. Here are a few tips to help you become a better communicator.

    2    

Verbal language is only one aspect of the communication—body language is another aspect. If you ever wanted to know how to tell if someone is lying, body language is the answer. Your body language tells other people what you aren’t verbally saying, such as if you are anxious, confident, confused, angry or any other type of emotion or state of mind. If you become great at reading body language,it will help you become a better communicator.

Listen to others

Before you ever begin to speak, take a minute to see if anyone else has something to say.     3     Listening to others has many benefits, such as allowing you to learn new things or get information that you may later need.

Think before you speak

You parents probably told you this as a child, but many people still do not take a moment to think about the words they are about to say.     4    . There is a time and place for all words and tones of voice.

    5    You will have to practice your communication skills before you can ever become an excellent communicator.

A.This is not and over-night thing.
B.Singing a song for them is good.
C.Become fluent in body language
D.Don’t try to make the conversation go your way.
E.You should decide what you want to get in any conversation before you choose your words.
F.If you are too anxious, you can’t find the right body language to use in the communication.
G.In fact, if everybody were excellent communicators, the world would be a much better place.
2021高一上·全国·专题练习
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |

3 . How to make conversation with a group of strangers

One of the most common fears is speaking to strangers. While most people don’t naturally enjoy talking to strangers, it is an art that you can learn. When you learn how to make conversation with a group of strangers, you never have to stand by yourself at a party again.

    1    Say hi and tell the group your name. Don’t focus on how boring you think you sound. Remember that others in the group are probably just as self-conscious as you are. Doing so to a group of strangers may result in making others feel comfortable enough to open up. They may secretly be glad that you made the first move.

Practice talking to as many strangers as possible throughout the day.     2    Soon it will be second nature for you to walk up to a group of strangers and introduce yourself.

Make a comment about something interesting in the environment. This may be something as simple as the decorations for the party or the band providing the entertainment.     3    

Ask for an opinion. People enjoy giving their opinion on any subject.     4    Asking for an opinion works immediately to break the ice and encourages the entire group to talk with you.

Learn to listen. Making conversation is about more than trying to find the right words to say.     5    And then find out the next thing you should say. Make sure that your response invites another response.

A.Introduce yourself.
B.Try to catch strangers’ attention.
C.Ask about book ideas, gift ideas or dining ideas.
D.Each time you do this, you will feel more confident.
E.Develop the habit of listening to others carefully to understand them.
F.A comment like this gives the group something in common to discuss.
G.Ask the group to share what they do for a living or whether they enjoy their work.
2021-09-20更新 | 193次组卷 | 5卷引用:Unit 3 Getting along with others Project 课后基础练-2021-2022学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册
2021高三上·全国·专题练习
语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 语法填空

Sports should help a man to learn fairness,not only in games but also in life.If two teams play     1     game,one team must lose.If a dozen     2     (team) attend an athletic competition,one team will get the most points and all the     3     eleven teams will get     4     points.If a school team comes out last,that is no loss of face.    5     that team and that school must do is to admit that it     6    (lose).The only intelligent reaction     7     defeat must be:next year we will do our best to come out on top,because from now on we will devote     8     (we) to a stricter course of training under competent instructors.

Lessons     9    (learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people.But even more     10    (value) are the lessons learned in extra-curricular activities in school:in speech,dramatic and musical contests,in “house” activities,and,especially,in the student council.

2021-08-26更新 | 78次组卷 | 2卷引用: Unit 2 Success Lesson 1 Money vs Success同步练习 2021-2022学年高中英语北师大版(2019) 选择性必修第一册
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . Recently my friend invited me to her residential hall, which is an African-American themed hall. They have lots of meetings and outings there. So I thought it would be fun. On this particular day they were having a pancake breakfast, just a time to mix. I was excited to be there, too.

I walked in at a time when the mini-party was at its peak. I found my friend; excitedly, we hugged and she led me to a seat in the back. We sat there for some time. I sensed some sort of discrimination. I wondered, were we just isolating ourselves or were we facing discrimination?

My friend’s breakfast came in first, and it was a plate full of colors. My mouth watered. I have always liked rainbow dishes: they make me hungry. She let me pick pancakes and fruit; we ate and only then began to talk.

The black American contemporary music was extremely loud. Some boys and girls were beating the tables and some guys on the stage were dancing in what looked like a kind of competition.

We talked about various subjects: hair, boys, shoes and books. And then we got to it. “What do African Americans think of Africans?”

We argued. I told her I thought African Americans were haughty. Why did they sideline us? When we met in a narrow passage and our eyes met, they quickly looked aside before we greeted. Why? Weren’t we all black? I mean, wasn’t this exactly the reason why there was an African-American themed house to begin with?

Did they look down upon us because they grew up in America and we in Sub-Saharan Africa? Oh yes, I felt this was it! They believed that we were HIV-positive and that the giraffes were right behind our huts.

My friend uttered, “No!” And then she continued:

“I also thought so at one point but after living with these guys, I got to a different conclusion altogether. These guys are not from Africa. They were not born there and may have never been there. We can’t expect them to naturally like us or bond. We are different. Skin color is the skin color.”

1. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that the author ________.
A.is an African AmericanB.is an American African
C.was late for the partyD.was crazy about parties
2. What does the author think of the breakfast?
A.Delicious.B.Just so-so.
C.A bit salty.D.A little sweet.
3. The underlined word “haughty’’ in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to“________”.
A.kind-heartedB.modest
C.fashionableD.proud
4. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?
A.They had a good time at the party.
B.They turned down the music for me.
C.Some of them broke the tables.
D.They had a competition at the party.
5. Which statement is NOT true according to this text?
A.The author was brought up in Sub-Saharan Africa.
B.The friend had the same idea as the author before.
C.The African Americans are born in America.
D.The African Americans have nothing in common with Africans.
2021-08-20更新 | 191次组卷 | 4卷引用:模块综合测试 选择性必修第四册(北师大2019)
2021高一上·全国·专题练习
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |

6 . I have neighbors whose adult son has been living with them since he lost his job. He is the fifth one of ________ of his parents. He had no job but still enjoyed himself because he had a dog staying together with him.

________, his dog died in July last year. That ________ hit him deeply, which was understandable, because he had spent most of his time walking the dog; Besides, he had made friends in the neighborhood with other dog ________.

His parents didn't ________ his idea of buying another dog because they wanted him to find work. It was a(n) ________ time for him; I could see he was lonely ________ his dog. All he could do was help his mom with cooking or ________ at home.

I wanted to help him get rid of the bad feelings, so I invited him to ________ the dog with me. We also ________ in some picnic activities together. Then I thought maybe something else would help.

It was volunteering (自愿做) at the local humane society (动物保护协会), not far from where we live. It took only several ________ for us to get there by bike. At first, he refused to volunteer to love the ________ there. However, after only one week, he began to ________ me excitedly how happy he was. Now he seems to have purposes to return to school to learn zoology (动物学) and study animals in the future. I feel happy that he has ________. I am more pleased that he feels ________ and valued. And that is so important to all of us.

1.
A.girlsB.studentsC.childrenD.friends
2.
A.UnluckilyB.HopefullyC.NaturallyD.Normally
3.
A.failureB.fancyC.fearD.loss
4.
A.relativesB.ownersC.buyersD.managers
5.
A.recognizeB.concernC.ignoreD.support
6.
A.happyB.hardC.interestingD.nervous
7.
A.withB.likeC.withoutD.for
8.
A.readingB.singingC.teachingD.cleaning
9.
A.prepareB.walkC.selectD.receive
10.
A.joinedB.believedC.improvedD.handed
11.
A.daysB.hoursC.minutesD.seconds
12.
A.animalsB.patientsC.eldersD.trees
13.
A.promiseB.warnC.hearD.tell
14.
A.given himself upB.cheered himself upC.set himself apartD.made himself heard
15.
A.painfulB.usefulC.carefulD.harmful
2021-08-09更新 | 123次组卷 | 3卷引用:Unit 2 Travelling around Discovering Useful Structures 同步课时练习-2022~2023学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较难(0.4) |
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7 . It is said that most people have not more than 30 friends at any given time, and 400 over the whole of their lives. However, on social networking sites, most users have about 150 friends. If these numbers are correct, then friendship means different things in different situations.

Also, there are no rules about friendship. There are no instructions about how to make friends, how to keep friendships going, and how to finish friendships if we want to move on. People have very different opinions about this: some people would die for their friends and they value them more than family. Others say that friends are temporary, only there to help each other until they are no longer needed. If people with such different views become friends, this can lead to problems.

Because of these different definitions of friendship, it is easy to be unhappy about our friendships. We may want them to be deeper or closer, or we may want to have more friends in our lives. Sometimes we simply do not have the time to develop our friendships, or we fear we have left it too late in life to start. If we move to another country or city, we have to find ways to make new friends again.

This dissatisfaction shows us how important friendships are for most of us. We should not think that it could be too late to build friendships. We also need to understand that the need to be around other people is one that is shared by many. Therefore, we should not be too frightened about starting to talk to people who in the future may become our friends: it is likely that they too would like to get closer to us. Remember what people say: strangers are friends we have not met yet.

1. In Para.1, the numbers are used to _______.
A.show the ways of making friends
B.introduce the topic
C.explain the reason
D.persuade readers to make more friends
2. What is the main idea of Para. 2?
A.There is a rule about making friends.
B.People with different views can become friends.
C.Friendships mean different things to different people.
D.Some people would die for their friends if they need to.
3. According to Para.3, sometimes people are afraid that _______.
A.they spend too much money with friends
B.they are too old to make friends
C.they have too many friends
D.they spend too much time with friends
4. We can learn from the passage that most of us _______.
A.need to have friendsB.build friendships late in life
C.are dissatisfied with our friendsD.are frightened to talk to people
5. What is the author’s attitude towards talking to a stranger?
A.Uninterested.B.Cautious.
C.Doubtful.D.Positive.
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . I’ve been taking a bus to school for years. I found that most passengers keep to themselves and no one ever has a _________ with anyone else.

About a year ago, an elderly man entered and said _________ to the driver, “Good morning!” Most people looked up, surprised and _________, while the bus driver took it for granted and _________ responded with a grunt (哼声). The next day the man _________   and again he said in a loud voice, “Good morning!” to the driver. Another grunt. By the fifth day, the driver finally agreed to accept the elderly man and _________   him with a little cheerful “Good morning!” Then the man _________, “My name is Benny.” The driver told the man he was Ralph.

That was the first _________ any of us heard the driver’s name and soon people began to talk to each other and say _________ to Ralph and Benny. Soon Benny __________his cheerful “Good morning!” to the whole bus. Within a few days, his “Good morning!” was __________ by a whole bunch of “Good mornings” and the entire bus seemed to be more __________. People got to know each other.

“If a __________ is someone who makes something happen, Benny was the one who took a lead in showing friendship __________ us,” I thought.

A month ago, something __________ happened and Benny didn’t __________ in the bus. Everyone began to __________ about Benny and lots of people said he may have passed away. No one knew what to do and the bus got __________ again. So last week, I started to act like Benny and say “Good morning!” to everyone and the whole bus cheered up again. I guessed I was the leader now. __________ Benny could come back to see what he had started really __________ a lot.

1.
A.competitionB.cooperationC.discussionD.conversation
2.
A.loudlyB.deeplyC.secretlyD.safely
3.
A.encouragedB.confusedC.admiredD.calmed
4.
A.freelyB.finallyC.simplyD.clearly
5.
A.sat downB.looked aroundC.stood upD.got on
6.
A.greetedB.sharedC.providedD.celebrated
7.
A.agreedB.persuadedC.saidD.wondered
8.
A.methodB.timeC.ideaD.experience
9.
A.sorryB.yesC.helloD.bye
10.
A.wishedB.introducedC.challengedD.spread
11.
A.returnedB.coveredC.hiddenD.driven
12.
A.confidentB.friendlyC.noisyD.crowded
13.
A.foreignerB.passengerC.driverD.leader
14.
A.aboveB.behindC.amongD.including
15.
A.unexpectedB.uncontrolledC.unacceptedD.unchanged
16.
A.get upB.look upC.turn upD.cheer up
17.
A.complainB.askC.argueD.advise
18.
A.quietB.openC.brokenD.slow
19.
A.ObviouslyB.HopefullyC.ImportantlyD.Fortunately
20.
A.neededB.wastedC.coveredD.mattered
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . Improve Your Relationships

Having stable and positive relationships in your life can make you happier and more fulfilled. Whether it's your friends, family, or significant other, improving a relationship can sometimes be confusing.     1    

Express your appreciation for the person.

    2     Notice the positive things that the person is doing and go out of your way to show your appreciation for them. You can also show your appreciation by remembering important events like anniversaries or birthdays.

    3    

If you hardly see each other or talk to each other, it can be difficult to maintain a relationship. Take extra time out of your day and devote it to the person that you want to improve relations with. Try to work around the other person's schedule so that you can spend the time together. You can share a meal, watch a show, listen to music, or go shopping with them.

Turn off distractions.

Distractions like a cell phone, social media, or video games can create a division in between you and another person. If you notice that you are always distracted, you should turn off your cell phone or computer and talk to them.     4    

Seek therapy(心理治疗) if you can't get along.

To fix or improve family relationships or relationships with your significant other, you can turn to therapy. If you notice that you and the person are always arguing over the same kinds of things, and nothing has worked, you should consider seeking therapy with them.     5     And family therapy may be able to restore bonds between family members.

A.Spend more time with the person.
B.Maintain a relationship if possible.
C.People often like to be praised for achievements.
D.A specialist can help solve long­term issues in the relationship.
E.If they are the one always distracted, ask them if they can do the same.
F.Follow the tips and you can develop good relationships with your family.
G.Luckily, by adjusting your behaviour, you can improve any relationship in your life.

10 . I guess a boss must be pleased to hear that his employees are sorry to hear he's leaving and that they respected him and appreciated the job he'd done. Cards and e-mails are great, but maybe it's just ________ heartwarming to know that kind words are being said ________ "behind your back".

I like to do the ________ for my students. Of course I give them my own compliments, but I love to let them know when other adults have noticed their good behavior and attitudes. I want them to know that we aren't spending our lunch and meeting times ________ about them all the time! I want them to know that we often express our pleasure in working with this ________ group of kids, and I want them to know why!

I ________ myself when someone finds how my teenage grandchildren are turning into such fine young people. Then it's absolutely necessary to let them know it too! I want them to know that people notice them, and that it ________ when what they notice is good and praiseworthy.

I've known, from the other side, how much this can ________ . I often lack confidence in my own abilities as a teacher, so it gave me quite a ________ when a friend who works with families in the community mentioned that he has heard several times from parents how glad they are to have their kids in my class. It just feels more important ________ to have the words said by people who don't know I'll ever hear-when they can be totally honest. Great to hear it and great to ________ !

Sure, it's pleasant when we can say nice things about other people. It feels good! And I think it's a ________ compliment for people to know of the times when others are saying nice things even ________ ear shot.

Watch for your next opportunity to be the ________ ! Make sure to tell them about the nice things being said behind their backs! Because how will they know ________ we tell them?

1.
A.tooB.quiteC.extraD.rather
2.
A.evenB.alreadyC.slightlyD.ever
3.
A.restB.sameC.otherD.last
4.
A.chattingB.complainingC.blamingD.arguing
5.
A.importantB.particularC.excellentD.active
6.
A.understandB.thankC.showD.distinguish
7.
A.considersB.mattersC.mindsD.depends
8.
A.meanB.playC.markD.perform
9.
A.evidenceB.giftC.liftD.answer
10.
A.somehowB.stillC.otherwiseD.therefore
11.
A.rememberB.appreciateC.enjoyD.share
12.
A.relativeB.comparableC.specialD.complete
13.
A.because ofB.out ofC.withinD.without
14.
A.reminderB.reporterC.readerD.carrier
15.
A.thoughB.onceC.ifD.unless
2022-01-14更新 | 116次组卷 | 3卷引用:Unit 1 A new start【Understanding ideas】课时轻松练-2023-2024学年高一英语【课时轻松练·单元综合测】(外研版2019必修第一册)
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