要点:
1.形式;
2.原因;
3.建议。
注意:1. 词数100左右
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
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2 . How to Be a Good Athlete
Being a good athlete is about much more than just being great at a sport. The following will do you a favor.
Work with a coach.
Create an individual program. In order to improve your athleticism, you should focus on improving your particular weaknesses.
Show up on time.
Cool down after exercising. Once you have finished a workout or practice session, take some time to give your body a physical cool-down period. Some low-intensity (低强度) movements and stretches are good to help restore your muscles.
A.Coaches are helpful |
B.When you are practicing |
C.Suppose you’re very interested |
D.Keep focused when you practice |
E.Practicing with the team is important |
F.Coaches can help you set reachable goals |
G.It’s also a good way to relax mentally after an intense practice or game |
1. 倡议原因;
2. 列举倡议内容;
3. 提出呼吁。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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4 . For decades, different variations of home workouts are regarded as the solution to busy lifestyles. In 1982, there was actress Jane Fonda’s popular VHS aerobic (有氧的) routines, the fitness expert Billy Blanks’ Tae Bo workouts in the 1990s, backbreaking P90X training that took off and more casual Nintendo Wii Fit routines of the same age.
More recently, design and advancements in technology have offered expanded and personalized training options, while reducing the large footprint of most home gyms. In 2018, former ballet dancer Brynn Putnam released Mirror, a fitness system that allows users to follow along with virtual personal trainers in classes including yoga (瑜伽).
That same year, entrepreneur Aly Orady launched Tonal, an AI-powered wall-mounted screen that focuses more on strength training. It features an exercise bench and resistance system that uses electromagnetism (电磁) to imitate weight machines. This month, entrepreneur Trent Ward and designer Yves Behar are uncovering their design for a mirror fitness system, Forme. Forme is reflective like Putnam’s design, uses machine learning to improve workouts like Tonal, and offers attachments including ankle belts, rope handles and a heart rate monitor. When not in use, the two arms that form the resistance system fold behind it and the display screen disappears, turning Forme into a simple full-length mirror.
Interest in home exercise has particularly spiked in recent weeks around the world as physical gyms have temporarily closed. Home workout apps have seen a significant increase in downloads, and trendy brands like Peloton have rolled out free virtual workouts for everyone stuck indoors. One French athlete who was kept away from others chose to run an entire marathon on his 23-foot balcony.
But beyond the new restrictions affecting daily workout routines, Ward and Behar are tapping into the same concerns that have made every home workout appealing: the ability to save time and sweat in the privacy of one’s home. In an age of personal metrics (衡量标准)—where one can measure their heart rate and sleep cycles with smart watches and train for marathons with AI smart sneakers — Ward and Behar want to improve exercise through machine learning. Forme evaluates performance and adjusts weights accordingly.
1. How many kinds of workouts are mentioned in paragraph1?A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
A.They both can be used as a mirror. |
B.They can test more accurate heart rates. |
C.They’re designed for strength training. |
D.They provide more attachments than Tonal. |
A.Troubled. | B.Heightened. | C.Exchanged. | D.Disappeared |
A.What are the advantages of smart watches. |
B.What benefits its users get from Forme. |
C.What the personal metrics are about. |
D.What are the features of AI smart sneakers. |
World Tai Chi and Qigong Day is celebrated every last Saturday of April each year. This day aims to promote Tai Chi and Qigong. Tai Chi is a Chinese Martial Art practice of defense and training and
The first celebration of World Tai Chi and Qigong Day was held in Kansas, City Missouri in 1998. The first mass Tai Chi exhibition
The main reason why you should celebrate this day is that you will be able to experience both Tai Chi
During World Tai Chi and Qigong Day, people conduct
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Eric,
I am Li Hua. I am written to invite you to join the table tennis team in our school. As is known that we can benefit a lot of playing table tennis. It can prevent ourselves from getting shortsighted but it can keep us physically healthy. As to the activities, we planed to invite experienced players to give training to us on every Friday afternoon. At the same time, we will divide the member into several groups to practice at 5:00pm after school.
If you are interesting, sign up on our school website before August 10.
I’m looking forward to receive your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
7 . Yang Xiuyun, 72.is addicted to running. A 10-kilometer run in the morning is like her first
“Life is like a marathon. I’m just racing against the
When she retired, Yang
Running day after day has also brought changes to Yang’s body and
In 2011, Yang
A.rescue | B.chance | C.donation | D.meal |
A.bike | B.teenager | C.retirement | D.graduation |
A.participating | B.living | C.taking | D.calling |
A.dock | B.doctor | C.tiredness | D.potential |
A.gently | B.fast | C.romantically | D.far |
A.kept from | B.suffered from | C.heard of | D.got rid of |
A.money | B.time | C.opportunity | D.surgery |
A.met | B.grasped | C.caught | D.struck |
A.cheered | B.defeated | C.argued | D.blamed |
A.angry | B.frightened | C.admiring | D.charming |
A.criticized | B.accepted | C.introduced | D.shared |
A.probably | B.suddenly | C.accidentally | D.finally |
A.harvested | B.sought | C.researched | D.organized |
A.job | B.community | C.mind | D.activity |
A.disappointment | B.annoyance | C.surprise | D.speechlessness |
A.indefinitely | B.initially | C.mysteriously | D.constantly |
A.signed up | B.came up | C.looked around | D.went back |
A.exciting | B.short | C.casual | D.professional |
A.study | B.training | C.career | D.competing |
A.please | B.break | C.find | D.cover |
(1)你喜欢的运动项目及原因,如有益于身心健康,(physical and mental health),增强自信等;
(2)何时喜欢上这项运动,现在参加该运动的情况如何;
(3)询问对方的体育爱好。
注意:
(1)词数80左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Harry,
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua.
9 . Teenagers’ fitness is now a major concern, to which physical exercise is very important. It reduces stress and improves fitness. Exercise makes your body strong, and helps you to keep the right body weight. Sports scientist Dr.Helen Lopez offers the following advice to teenagers: “Firstly, you need to find out your present level of fitness. Then you can design a programme that will help you become healthier.”
Dr Lopez suggests that there are three levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle. “Overweight” means that the person gets very little exercise and often has a serious weight problem. “Inactive” means that the person does not join in many physical activities, but is not seriously overweight. “Active” refers to people who take part in sports and other physical activities, but do not have a high fitness level.
According to Dr Lopez, overweight teenagers should keep active to keep healthy. Ride a bike, play volleyball or basketball for a while, and go for a twenty-minute walk each day. All these will help to burn up calories. Inactive teenagers should do similar activities, but add some bending and stretching exercises, such as push-ups and sit-ups, starting with twenty of each a day. “Inactive people can take a little more exercise than overweight people because their bodies are stronger,” said Dr Lopez. The same principle applies to active teenagers.
Dr Lopez suggests one hour a week or more on running and other forms of intensive exercise, together with fifteen minutes a day spent on stretching and bending activities. “These are really important in order to prevent injuries,” Dr Lopez said. Some weight-training and other body-strengthening exercises could also be planned in the programme in order to increase the personˈs strength.
1. What can we learn from the passage?A.Active people always have a high fitness level. |
B.Overweight people always take more exercise. |
C.Inactive teenagers are not seriously overweight. |
D.Keeping fit means changing teenagers’ lifestyle. |
A.It can make the teenagers grow taller. |
B.It can help teenagers become healthier. |
C.It can help to burn up calories. |
D.It can increase teenagers’ strength. |
A.walking | B.stretching and bending |
C.riding | D.weight-training |
A.Doing exercises | B.Teenagersˈ fitness |
C.Different lifestyles | D.Overweight teenagers |
10 . Youth sports can teach young players a lot more than how to play basketball or run faster.
Promote integrity(诚实正直).
When it comes to young athletes, promoting integrity should remain at the forefront (中心) of every athletic competition.
Encourage teamwork.
One of the most important aspects of sports is the development of teamwork. One way is to encourage players to help their teammates who might be struggling or to work with kids who might be left out. Also, correcting mistakes is a good opportunity for coaches to help build teamwork. Children often make mistakes. Though correcting mistakes is important, coaches should not embarrass(使尴尬)players by calling them out individually.
Sometimes players need to be chosen for poor displays of sportsmanship, lack of effort, or simply important teaching moments. However, never call out a player in front of other people. It is only natural that sometimes children’s emotions get the best of them or children lose focus and make silly mistakes.
A.Criticize wisely and privately. |
B.Correct a player with patience. |
C.An individual cannot have success on every play. |
D.Coaches should avoid shouting at a player in front of the team. |
E.Instead, strengthen the idea that the team both succeeds and fails together. |
F.They can also promote values such as respect, teamwork, and commitment. |
G.Therefore, a coach should encourage a team to always play within the rules. |