名校
1 . 以坐标原点为圆心的两个同心圆半径分别为
和
,
为大圆上一动点,大圆半径
与小圆相交于点
轴于
于
点的轨迹为
.
点轨迹
的方程;
(2)点
,若点
在
上,且直线
的斜率乘积为
,线段
的中点
,当直线
与
轴的截距为负数时,求
的余弦值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/35361e76a7c85d1886728c8d0200b234.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a7ffe8515ff6183c1c7775dc6f94bdb8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/abd13974aebe38eb2a1d744a01ea5aa5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/75fc7bca485a94013d4f7c9409c41282.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9f8f37790681b8aa62ddbb44607426fd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0d218ae08b0d633d182a49ac15de9bcd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0047f659c182291c84c224df6b5e993f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3953cec61ac602ce5eb59b7912352179.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0047f659c182291c84c224df6b5e993f.png)
(2)点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/78eba6f91d97cea1dfd73bae53e7b689.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e6670479a0083dd2dfd5ad55b47b1ab6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0047f659c182291c84c224df6b5e993f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6b14fa212bbddd28310d463fcdef7e62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f89eef3148f2d4d09379767b4af69132.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411461db15ee8086332c531e086c40c7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/895dc3dc3a6606ff487a4c4863e18509.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411461db15ee8086332c531e086c40c7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b09bf6ba623953df55eb869b2b363e39.png)
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2024-04-17更新
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1019次组卷
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4卷引用:东北三省四城市联考暨沈阳市2024届高三下学期数学质量检测(二)
东北三省四城市联考暨沈阳市2024届高三下学期数学质量检测(二)吉林省长春市2024届向三第四次质量监测数学试卷(已下线)压轴题02圆锥曲线压轴题17题型汇总-4江苏省常州市华罗庚中学2024届高三下学期4月二模训练数学试卷
2 . 焦点在
轴上的椭圆
的左顶点为
,
,
,
为椭圆上不同三点,且当
时,直线
和直线
的斜率之积为
.
(1)求
的值;
(2)若
的面积为1,求
和
的值;
(3)在(2)的条件下,设
的中点为
,求
的最大值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8a032dd225bdd793172220c494c2054e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/12a3efb79f35db8448f3391252ab7d4e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8df332f01628130c084fd46aaca0a4b7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4c16dac1e9bf5804c8907cbc59014d04.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b49ade408d775b9fd5f51832378dc8d3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8e5c62f22d7afc5627fcb86599faa8e1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c884b508394b3ab50734b584d9ec783c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/602baac86c2b1668ecdfadc8a5948885.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c94bb12cee76221e13f9ef955b0aab1.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3fe95f656b98b53f71a9d72bf0c9a4b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c847f857b8d1788d4ba414b82840ef5e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/05e8fd7b0f5e19e98eebbe844b2e5347.png)
(3)在(2)的条件下,设
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/48c2fe11e474108ac0a3d3d538090250.png)
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2024-03-26更新
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1066次组卷
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4卷引用:辽宁省鞍山市第六中学2024届高三下学期第二次质量检测数学试题卷
3 . 如图,动 双曲线的一个焦点为
,另一个焦点为
,若该动双曲线的两支分别经过点
.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2023/5/14/f53ba40d-ff0c-4c90-9d8c-c994047155f5.png?resizew=157)
(1)求动点
的轨迹方程;
(2)斜率存在且不为零的直线
过点
,交(1)中
点的轨迹于
两点,直线
与
轴交于点
,
是直线
上异于
的一点,且满足
.试探究是否存在确定的
值,使得直线
恒过线段
的中点,若存在,求出
值,若不存在,请说明理由.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/206b15b98ea0dc1df707ebf9a639a7b4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/deefe9a9c7625ba0fe4d24d989ae12ff.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2023/5/14/f53ba40d-ff0c-4c90-9d8c-c994047155f5.png?resizew=157)
(1)求动点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
(2)斜率存在且不为零的直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/80c9dcfd9f4c5298035870cb88a34169.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fe5f1981718bc1419576224cc173d044.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a6f7b16d65f1b2b8bea8cf4a83fde925.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6f1fab515da61355295ef3c95243810e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cb6ede9761b5b90f8dc137708e1ee90f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/15a424b50eaeafa6f302ffd95476cb86.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
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2023-05-12更新
|
1669次组卷
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2卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市东北育才学校科学高中部2023-2024学年高三下学期第六次模拟考试数学试卷
4 . 阅读材料:
(一)极点与极线的代数定义;已知圆锥曲线G:
,则称点P(
,
)和直线l:
是圆锥曲线G的一对极点和极线.事实上,在圆锥曲线方程中,以
替换
,以
替换x(另一变量y也是如此),即可得到点P(
,
)对应的极线方程.特别地,对于椭圆
,与点P(
,
)对应的极线方程为
;对于双曲线
,与点P(
,
)对应的极线方程为
;对于抛物线
,与点P(
,
)对应的极线方程为
.即对于确定的圆锥曲线,每一对极点与极线是一一对应的关系.
(二)极点与极线的基本性质、定理
①当P在圆锥曲线G上时,其极线l是曲线G在点P处的切线;
②当P在G外时,其极线l是曲线G从点P所引两条切线的切点所确定的直线(即切点弦所在直线);
③当P在G内时,其极线l是曲线G过点P的割线两端点处的切线交点的轨迹.
结合阅读材料回答下面的问题:
(1)已知椭圆C:
经过点P(4,0),离心率是
,求椭圆C的方程并写出与点P对应的极线方程;
(2)已知Q是直线l:
上的一个动点,过点Q向(1)中椭圆C引两条切线,切点分别为M,N,是否存在定点T恒在直线MN上,若存在,当
时,求直线MN的方程;若不存在,请说明理由.
(一)极点与极线的代数定义;已知圆锥曲线G:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/725a9d6a7c0cd596ece7f4c888b40510.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/79b752f0f189e5d8666daea73e145dff.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8112f9185c7d48b015d9cd0525616b31.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ae8f8c1244657aec3fe29890c4681414.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d902a46e5e698f08b6e82c887cee9647.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9b0a89e3c30f6e4d4c5db4378b05d987.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1677a6b74dc0182296d2fb525ce564b6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/79b752f0f189e5d8666daea73e145dff.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8112f9185c7d48b015d9cd0525616b31.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1d7aea48c44781a844b5c19191f70f61.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/79b752f0f189e5d8666daea73e145dff.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8112f9185c7d48b015d9cd0525616b31.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1a9656735f55e5de465e5667ba578d4e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fc49a26cb0c64cea942bff447becfdbb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/79b752f0f189e5d8666daea73e145dff.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8112f9185c7d48b015d9cd0525616b31.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7555cd38f338e8758f5f73e10c08dc0a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9fc58c62444bf42a25289c45425a00f2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/79b752f0f189e5d8666daea73e145dff.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8112f9185c7d48b015d9cd0525616b31.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3ba380c2fbc3e6c45bb1dc28a15e219a.png)
(二)极点与极线的基本性质、定理
①当P在圆锥曲线G上时,其极线l是曲线G在点P处的切线;
②当P在G外时,其极线l是曲线G从点P所引两条切线的切点所确定的直线(即切点弦所在直线);
③当P在G内时,其极线l是曲线G过点P的割线两端点处的切线交点的轨迹.
结合阅读材料回答下面的问题:
(1)已知椭圆C:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/48da128547c4cf9745e8e4b99988a3db.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/860884c0017c8bceb5b0edff796c144f.png)
(2)已知Q是直线l:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b0bbd45a300cd506c9d2bbf8f6ac3498.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/940f1047bde206726ab05cfd6785067d.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2023-02-19更新
|
1353次组卷
|
6卷引用:辽宁省名校联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期4月联合考试数学试卷
辽宁省名校联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期4月联合考试数学试卷贵州省贵阳市普通中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末监测考试数学试题(已下线)第五篇 向量与几何 专题5 调和点列 微点4 调和点列综合训练(已下线)重难点突破18 定比点差法、齐次化、极点极线问题、蝴蝶问题(四大题型)(已下线)专题22 新高考新题型第19题新定义压轴解答题归纳(9大题型)(练习)河南省信阳市新县高级中学2024届高三4月适应性考试数学试题
5 . 已知椭圆
,若下列四点_________中恰有三点在椭圆C上.
①
;②
.
(1)从①②中任选一个条件补充在上面的问题中,并求出椭圆C的标准方程;
(2)在(1)的条件下,设直线l不经过点
且与椭圆C相交于A,B两点,直线
与直线
的斜率之和为1,过坐标原点O作
,垂足为D(若直线l过原点O,则垂足D视作与原点O重合),证明:存在定点Q,使得
为定值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ad523e69a1bf925e73a22900b9855df2.png)
①
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/10137ed8944f28b232b2eefb3310f606.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/800405f52e3c99775128823093812cc9.png)
(1)从①②中任选一个条件补充在上面的问题中,并求出椭圆C的标准方程;
(2)在(1)的条件下,设直线l不经过点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9b9cb8e6ff801523b0304576cd69fd2d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d3de68627f7f3d7f81b61bf743f311ea.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9019a986b3ba5fcefced99c566b5329c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6cee097d4fe948c3d4f1b5c28b24adf3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4b5e0909915a39968fee2b2119c20b0c.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2022-03-30更新
|
1413次组卷
|
3卷引用:辽宁省抚顺市2022届 高三第一次模拟考试数学试题
名校
解题方法
6 . 已知椭圆
的左,右顶点分别是
,
,且
,
是椭圆
上异于
,
的不同的两点.
(1)若
,证明:直线
必过坐标原点
;
(2)设点
是以
为直径的圆
和以
为直径的圆
的另一个交点,记线段
的中点为
,若
,求动点
的轨迹方程.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8868e2ba4401d727f1bcb1f5483b48f5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
(1)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/be6093690af8bf3586fecb7aedb60462.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411461db15ee8086332c531e086c40c7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
(2)设点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d50703c46b6153945d718b198f03b4b5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f919bd3dde10dbbc076f7ec5149699.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f50b3ae183997b707d16eb4e7f6712fa.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3c4f6f74444b2b7947fc6e35c8d62322.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/20a541b81584a032f571159ea152c85a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a8e36ef06f6167d7b0e724dcc51bb65a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
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2022-01-25更新
|
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7卷引用:辽宁省县级重点高中协作体2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试数学试题
辽宁省县级重点高中协作体2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试数学试题青海省海东市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末数学文科试题陕西省2022届高三上学期元月联考理科数学试题四川省资阳中学2021-2022学年高二下学期开学考试数学(理)试题陕西省榆林市2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次模拟考试理科数学试题青海省海东市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末数学理科试题(已下线)高二上学期期末【常考60题考点专练】(选修一+选修二)-2022-2023学年高二数学考试满分全攻略(人教A版2019选修第一册)
7 . 在平面直角坐标系中,已知
为坐标原点,点
为直线
:
与椭圆
:
的一个交点,且
,
.
(1)证明:直线
与椭圆
相切;
(2)已知直线
与椭圆
:
交于
,
两点,且点
为
的中点.
(i)证明:椭圆
的离心率为定值;
(ii)记
的面积为
,若
,证明:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/152236216f8d1cb39b261108e8fc8b9e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a980c55b1f6cee5807fcea8bf613df33.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/14b1c78d909cf94234a6c2a8fe28c057.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/db60cf63a8024ff5b47b1e47090a817c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ef9d71d4a47bd6f425c2260fc142361c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e145b6046bc80d0ffecc61ac67c87ca1.png)
(1)证明:直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)已知直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7dd54b9df3402ad91e2d34c40efe0c7a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/91edc7e2d4811f5ea6c01284cf00393a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
(i)证明:椭圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
(ii)记
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3fe95f656b98b53f71a9d72bf0c9a4b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf231f8f86fb922df4ca0c87f044cec3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/48057a284f5314eabea64989e32819aa.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/159013e30c1e03bbc0c0d2a0df0dd3a1.png)
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5卷引用:辽宁省大连市第八中学2022-2023学年高三上学期12月月考数学试题