在直角坐标系
中,直线
的参数方程是:
为参数).
以坐标原点
为极点,
轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线
的极坐标方程为
.
(I) 求曲线
的直角坐标方程,直线
的普通方程;
(II) 将曲线
横坐标缩短为原来的
,再向左平移1个单位,得到曲线
,求曲线
上的点到直线
距离的最小值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fc110e412eb1f72589f4b81654077a6b.png)
以坐标原点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/925b34a1e7a48f450d883f9a0197e5c9.png)
(I) 求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
(II) 将曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f89eef3148f2d4d09379767b4af69132.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
11-12高三上·辽宁沈阳·阶段练习 查看更多[1]
(已下线)2012届辽宁省沈阳四校高三上学期12月月考理科数学试卷
更新时间:2016-12-01 10:51:09
|
相似题推荐
解答题-问答题
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【推荐1】在直角坐标系
中,直线
的参数方程为
为参数
,以坐标原点
为极点,
轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求直线
的普通方程和曲线
的直角坐标方程;
(2)若直线
与曲线
交于
,
两点,点
,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/468760d393ecbd9e27b4db71624a4f11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/04582116cd765fcc5a52f44279ad6c94.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5ab86352fefb22cedfb7cdab2b8932cc.png)
(1)求直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)若直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/843e3f8c3314d51a322c6122a13745c5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e007d5f2d0c7a5f1f0abaa6dfba27cee.png)
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【推荐2】已知平面直角坐标系
,以
为极点,
轴的非负半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数),点
时曲线
上两点,点
的极坐标分别为
,
.
(1)写出曲线
的普通方程和极坐标方程;
(2)求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/289159740f3e2866bb3c4d6fee3c9693.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6581916f5a65edfea257c804efee007e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6241afecc86a4fe5e0e1ec2e8b8a6669.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d1a6cc66c146f7f46ef073eaa1f65ebb.png)
(1)写出曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aaff41080fdea43eea7efedf9ebc1498.png)
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名校
【推荐1】选修4-4:坐标系与参数方程
在直角坐标系
中,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数).在以原点
为极点,
轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线
极坐标方程为
.
(1)写出曲线
和
的直角坐标方程;
(2)若
分别为曲线
,
上的动点,求
的最大值.
在直角坐标系
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5018a7581629d882575d04ef5230294.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5486283b8719e1b071af69693f962355.png)
(1)写出曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4dd8cb171425253834dfd7fa1a9da9ba.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d44e8bc37ed03f44470762748a8f942a.png)
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【推荐2】已知曲线C:
为参数)和定点
,
,
是曲线C的左,右焦点.
(Ⅰ)求经过点
且垂直于直线
的直线
的参数方程;
(Ⅱ)以坐标原点为极点,
轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,求直线
的极坐标方程.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0720cc553b043f9d3502129356d07e3e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f3a2c7ff06a8a7ae1783cb940db378f1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a09a8ac969e5cec3be6abf4ff44c692e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ce6758b8b074d33ea9e82818593656e1.png)
(Ⅰ)求经过点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ce6758b8b074d33ea9e82818593656e1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/577f82d69a386a8a28d04fd4eb9d8ab3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
(Ⅱ)以坐标原点为极点,
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/78aa834961df10c8bc3c64615fb79f05.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
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(0.85)
【推荐3】在直角坐标系
中,直线
的参数方程为
(
为参数),以坐标原点
为极点,
轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求直线
的普通方程和曲线
的直角坐标方程;
(2)若直线
与曲线
交于
,
两点,设
,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c17f462193a3bca5c505fb586719e2ff.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0277383a2b4ee98365c09d928cf987b2.png)
(1)求直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)若直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bacfc149ede71417fa599c21b5a84cb8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ed1b3031d7393a63719166285314d73f.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
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名校
【推荐1】选修4-4:坐标系与参数方程
在直角坐标系
中,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数).在以原点
为极点,
轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线
极坐标方程为
.
(1)写出曲线
和
的直角坐标方程;
(2)若
分别为曲线
,
上的动点,求
的最大值.
在直角坐标系
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5018a7581629d882575d04ef5230294.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5486283b8719e1b071af69693f962355.png)
(1)写出曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4dd8cb171425253834dfd7fa1a9da9ba.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d44e8bc37ed03f44470762748a8f942a.png)
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【推荐2】设曲线C的参数方程为
(
为参数),直线l的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求曲线C的普通方程和直线l的直角坐标方程;
(2)设P是曲线C上的动点,求点P到直线l的距离的最小值,并求出距离取最小值时点P的坐标.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6fb9aaf46850d1dd5bb582d720e1d709.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e259f6930fe4741b4e31ed211117a242.png)
(1)求曲线C的普通方程和直线l的直角坐标方程;
(2)设P是曲线C上的动点,求点P到直线l的距离的最小值,并求出距离取最小值时点P的坐标.
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【推荐3】在直角坐标系xOy中,曲线
的参数方程为
(t为参数).以坐标原点O为极点,x轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求曲线
的普通方程和曲线
的参数方程;
(2)若Q为曲线
上一点,求点Q到曲线
距离的最大值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1c47ac7afa1aadd511ee6bedf2def342.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e5f3515b18fd38620f2fd636152b28b9.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)若Q为曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
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