Kyle Cassidy and three other members of the Annenberg Running Group were stretching on the grounds of the University of Pennsylvania, waiting for a few latecomers. The Penn colleagues and other community members meet three days a week for a roughly 30-minute jog and an occasional lecture. That’s right - during some runs, one of them delivers a talk. Topics range from the brain to Bitcoin.
But on this day last January, it would not be their normal run. The first clue that something was off was the man who sprinted past them. “Running at an amazing pace,” Cassidy told Runner’s World admiringly. Cassidy discovered why the sprinter was so fleet of foot when another man ran by, yelling, “Help! He took my phone and laptop!”
At that, the group did what running clubs do: They ran, trailing the suspect down the streets of Philadelphia until he ducked into a construction site. The runners split up. Cassidy ran around to the far side of the site to cut the thief off while the others wandered the neighborhood hoping he had dumped the loot (赃物) in a backyard.
No luck. So they decided to ask residents whether they’d seen the guy. When they knocked on the door of one row house, they were in for a surprise. Unknown to them, he had already emerged from the construction site - and was hiding behind a bush by that very house. As the owner opened the door, the suspect darted out from behind the bush and right into the arms of campus police, who’d joined the chase shortly behind the runners.
The members of this running group are not hard-core athletes. But they do understand the benefit of a little exercise. “Running is typically a useless sport where you turn fat cells into heat,” Cassidy told The Philadelphia Inquirer. “But occasionally it can be useful, and here was one of those opportunities.”
1. Why do the group members gather together?A.To do some stretching. | B.To have a regular run. |
C.To deliver a lecture. | D.To cover some topics. |
A.the assistance of the runners | B.the owner of the row house |
C.the campus police on patrol | D.the joint efforts of the people |
A.Athletic and generous. | B.Courageous and ambitious. |
C.Helpful and humorous. | D.Thoughtful and demanding. |
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【推荐1】If a president and one of the best authors of all time believed the same secret of their success, would you try to follow it too? Here's what Thomas Jefferson wrote "Walking is the best exercise.” And Charles Dickens made his point: “If I could not walk far and fast, I think I should just explode and die.”
Are you still sitting there reading? Go walking! Researchers have found out many connections between walking and creative ideas. A Stanford University study found that participants were 81 percent more creative when walking. According to the study, walking outside produced the most novels and the highest quality analogies in participants who walked and then sat down to do creative work.
The movement aspect of walking is obviously key. You've probably heard the phrase “Exercise your creativity”, which refers to the brain as muscle. Our creative minds is triggered by physical movement, which is exactly why walking with your dog, a friend, or alone feeds creative thinking.
Our brains work harder to get used to different environments, so walking outside can foster our ability to collect new ideas, and take in new sights, sounds, smells and tastes. Forest bathing is a common form of relaxation and medicine in Japan. Recent studies show that being in the forest and walking among the trees lowers your stress levels. But you don't have to live near a forest to receive the psychological benefits. Research has shown that getting close to nature and keeping media and technology away increase performance on a creative problem-solving task by a full 50 percent in a group of hikers.
So instead of setting a fitness goal, why not set a creativity goal that starts with walking?
1. Why does the author mention Thomas Jefferson and Charles Dickens?A.To introduce the topic. | B.To list some examples. |
C.To compare the two great minds. | D.To show how successful they were. |
A.health | B.feeling | C.happiness | D.thinking |
A.Damage. | B.Judge. | C.Develop. | D.Save. |
A.We must walk outside with our friends. | B.We must solve problems while walking. |
C.Walking in the forest makes us feel relaxed. | D.Walking has the same function as medicine. |
【推荐2】Rock climbing is not just for grown-ups. Your children can also enjoy this fun-filled activity as well as getting its advantages. Aside from its heart-health benefit, it is also known to increase their self-confidence and esteem(尊重). While it may not be an impromptu(即兴的) activity like running or biking, there are many climbing walls that are now available, especially with the development of fitness centers and camps.
The great thing about having your kids join these activities is that it follows up on their natural quality. As you know, children are natural climbers. You can see them going up on trees or climbing tall ladders. With rock climbing, you can satisfy their urges to be a climber.
What’s more, it is fairly easy for the kids compared with adults. With a high strength-to-weight rate, they have less body weight to pull up, and they are more flexible(灵活的).
It is also a low-impact workout that tests your children’s endurance(耐性). It’s easy on their joints(关节) as they burn energy during their ascent. In addition, climbing walls are like giant puzzles begging to be solved. Not only does it test the physical aspects of your children’s development, but it also wakes their mental abilities.
This exercise also helps develop your children’s essential strength and flexibility. Kids are challenged physically as they pull, lift, stretch, and twist their way up. This activity also develops their eye-hand coordination(协调) as they perform their climb.
Almost anyone can do it although it may vary in skill level, namely beginner, intermediate, or advanced. But despite its reputation as an extreme sport, children can do this. One does not need to be super-fit to join a rock climbing class. However, good technique is more necessary than strength when doing this sport.
1. When it comes to climbing, compared with children, adults______.A.find it much easier |
B.must bear more body weight |
C.have a higher weight-to-strength rate |
D.follow up more on their natural quality |
A.test | B.climb |
C.challenge | D.improvement |
A.What technique children need to climb rocks. |
B.What more advantages climbing has for children. |
C.How much strength people need to climb rocks. |
D.What training classes there are to teach children. |
【推荐3】Korten went to a public school. There were students who were friends with Korten and who weren’t, But deep down, our hero knew that he was “that kid” in school because of his Korten was often nulled Butism (自闭症). Diagnosed that he could never speak, Korten was often pulled out of class for speech treatment. He was infamous for having “breakdowns” in the middle of a class and for seeing specialists inside and outside of the school.
When all hope seemed lost, it was athletics that came to Korten’s rescue. After trying swimming, he took up running and joined the cross-country team of his school. But autism seriously affected him, In the beginning, Korten couldn’t run around the school yard without stopping at least a couple of times. Frustrated, he would often drop out of them.
However, the sportsperson’s mentality (心态) which was locked up by his autism before had begun to rise. Despite his condition, Korten decided to take part in the cross-country races during the upcoming season. He worked on his skills with his father during the summer break and to his surprise, Korten was not only competing but successfully finishing the races with some of the best records. He even almost won the 1,500-metre race that year.
When he started his college life, Korten realized that he wasn’t the only one with “issues”. There were people who, though, may not be autistic, were fighting their own battles. Having displayed his real and complete self in front of the world, Korten not only was able to give his 100% to sports, but also was awarded the “Who’s who among students on campus”, a valuable recognition given to those with high academics along with participating in many after-school activities.
1. Why was Korten referred to as “that kid” in school?A.He dropped out of school. | B.He had no friends at school. |
C.He was a hero of his school. | D.He was often absent for his condition. |
A.His love for sport. | B.His special condition. |
C.His newly-found fighting spirit. | D.His father’s encouragement. |
A.One should accept his real self. | B.Everyone in college fought for a goal. |
C.Few students in college knew Korten. | D.Korten was more recognized in academics. |
A.Show Concern for Autism | B.Face Your Life Challenges |
C.Find an Interest in a Sport | D.Recognize Your Own Issue |
【推荐1】As a student,I heard the line “graduate school is stressful” so many times that it began to bear no meaning.
Sure,there were campus resources that encouraged healthy behaviors,including deep thought,and the benefits of self-care,but self-care sounded expensive and time-consuming to me;I had work to do.And I was not a fan of deep thought:The thought of sitting still for 30 minutes only caused me greater stress.But one thing I couldn’t stay away from was walking my dog.
Tessa is a six-year-old lovely coonhound that I got as a gift to myself,for completing my undergraduate degree at the University of Rhode Island in Kingston.I first saw Tessa as a thin and little dog in a photo on the Internet.She was found,huddled up with her friends,in a deserted house in Alabama.
Because of Tessa,I took frequent walking breaks while studying for a master’s degree in public health at Yale University in New Haven,Connecticut.I discovered the best corners and crannies on campus,including the sloping grass land behind the school,filled with squirrels and sticks — a safe place for dogs.I found a tree accidentally with a swing,overlooking the Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History,which offered the best sunset view in town.On our daily walks,I found calm in the woods and quiet in the early mornings enveloping the city streets.
Now,as I work from home,Tessa continues to help me deal with a lonely existence.Just like in graduate school,she demands that I stop working,however briefly,and accompany her on a walk.These forced breaks throughout the day take me away from my computer and help me to stay active,greet my neighbors and come back to work refreshed.And although I certainly haven’t escaped from stress,and I am still trying to find my footing in research,I will continue to make time for walks every day.I recommend it very much.
1. How did the author feel about deep thought?A.Anxious. | B.Time-consuming. | C.Disordered. | D.Encouraged. |
A.Lovely. | B.Gifted. | C.Poor. | D.Courageous. |
A.Tessa likes walking very much. |
B.The Yale University is very beautiful. |
C.The author likes both the city and the university. |
D.Tessa is helpful for the author to get through graduate school happily. |
A.The author often feels lonely at home. |
B.The author works hard but exercises less. |
C.Both the author and the neighbors like Tessa. |
D.Walking with Tessa benefits the author much. |
【推荐2】Pigeons in London have a bad reputation. Some people call them flying rats. And many blame them for causing pollution with their droppings. But now the birds are being used to fight another kind of pollution in this city of 8.5 million.
“The problem for air pollution is that it’s been largely ignored as an issue for a long time,” says Andrea Lee, who works for the London-based environmental organization Client Earth. “People don’t realize how bad it is, and how it actually affects their health.” London’s poor air quality is linked to nearly 10,000 early deaths a year. Lee says, if people were better informed about the pollution they’re breathing, they could pressure the government to do something about it.
Nearby, on a windy hill in London’s Regent’s Park, an experiment is underway that could help — the first week of flights by the Pigeon Air Patrol. It all began when Pierre Duquesnoy, the director for DigitasLBi, a marketing firm, won a London Design Festival contest last year to show how a world problem could be solved using Twitter. Duquesnoy, from France, chose the problem of air pollution.
“Basically, I realized how important the problem was,” he says. “But also I realized that most of the people around me didn’t know anything about it. “Duquesnoy says he wants to better measure pollution, while at the same time making the results accessible to the public through Twitter.
“So,” he wondered, “how could we go across the city quickly collecting as much data as possible?” Drones were his first thought. But it’s illegal to fly them over London. “But pigeons can fly above London, right?” he says. “They live here — actually, they are Londoners as well. So, yeah, I thought about using pigeons equipped with mobile apps. And we can use not just street pigeons, but racing pigeons, because they fly pretty quickly and pretty low.”
So it might be time for Londoners to have more respect for their pigeons. The birds may just be helping to improve the quality of the city’s air.
1. What can we infer about London’s air quality from Paragraph 2?A.Londoners are very satisfied with it. |
B.The government is trying to improve it. |
C.Londoners should pay more attention to it. |
D.The government has done a lot to improve it. |
A.Because they fly too high. |
B.Because they are expensive. |
C.Because they fly too quickly. |
D.Because they are not allowed. |
A.Clean air in London. |
B.London’s dirty secret. |
C.London’s new pollution fighter. |
D.Causes of air pollution in London. |
【推荐3】Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humor(幽默). Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.
One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes (蚊子) in the town and told him that he’d better not go there. Mark Twain waved (摇动) his hand and said, “It doesn’t matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I don’t think they will come to visit me.”
After he arrived in the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “I’m very sorry, Mr. Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” One of them said to him.
Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didn’t come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.
But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.
1. That day Mark Twain went to the town ________.A.to see one of his friends |
B.because he wanted to do something there for his writing |
C.because he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes there |
D.to see one of his relatives |
A.they did something wrong to Mark Twain |
B.their hotel was too small |
C.the room was not very clean |
D.there were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twain’s room |
A.the mosquitoes were very clever and they didn’t come into the wrong room |
B.the mosquitoes knew Mark Twain’s room number |
C.Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents |
D.Mark Twain made a joke |
A.no mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the night |
B.the owner of the hotel asked Mark Twain to go to another hotel |
C.Mark Twain didn’t have a good rest that night |
D.there were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longer |
A.people there were familiar with Mark Twain |
B.Mark Twain was popular with the people |
C.Mark Twain’s friend was sorry about his travel |
D.Mark Twain asked the waiters to drive the mosquitoes |
【推荐1】My middle child was born and rushed to the newborn intensive care unit (ICU). I was shocked to learn that he was sick. Suddenly, my life was out of control. My husband and I with two full-time careers were dropping our 2-year-old at day care each morning before racing to visit our son at the hospital.
“Let me know what I can do,” many of our loved ones said. Instead of reaching out, I withdrew and struggled to manage everything on my plate. Why did it feel awkward being on the receiving end of assistance?
Being uncomfortable asking for help is an almost universal experience. We may worry about how embarrassing it will be if someone says no. We may also worry about how guilty we will feel if they say yes. “Do you see the person who asks for support as a burden?” I asked my mother. “No, of course not,” she said. “In fact, helping is one of the most rewarding experiences we can have.” Her words resonated(引起共鸣) with me. I was raised to be independent and to help others is something I’ve always enjoyed.
I felt funny relying on people outside my inner circle. I thought leaning on my closest family and friends would be most comfortable, but they lived an hour or more away. Then the favors from others made me feel loved and supported. With them often taking care of meals and other areas of our lives, it was easier to focus and take in news from doctors.
We all wish people could read our minds, know what we need and volunteer it. Actually, they have to understand that we need help, and know what kind you want them to give—that means you really do have to ask. I’m now a pro at asking for help. I don’t only rely on my inner circle. I have a large community of resources—which benefits all of us.
1. How did the author feel after her son was born?A.Calm and indifferent. |
B.Cheerful and thrilled. |
C.Surprised and determined. |
D.Astonished and overwhelmed. |
A.She was afraid of being a burden to others. |
B.She wanted to follow her mother’s advice. |
C.She was able to manage everything on her own. |
D.She felt embarrassed about sharing her privacy. |
A.Doctors and nurses. |
B.The favors from others. |
C.Our closest family and friends. |
D.People outside my inner circle. |
A.She is a pro at asking for help. |
B.Relying on our inner circle is essential. |
C.Asking for help may achieve a win-win outcome. |
D.Reading others’ minds is the key to offering help. |
【推荐2】In the coastal place of Gaza, groups of Palestinian women and men are getting seated for a course that enables them to learn professional cooking and serving skills.
Established in 2017, the school called Smile Kitchen is the first-ever one of such kind in Gaza. Specializing in teaching culinary (烹饪) arts, it has become a brand with hundreds of graduates. The initial intention of the founders Ahmed Taha and his wife was to teach youngsters how to cook at home with natural and organic ingredients (食材). But as the number of applicants rose, they decided to take further steps.
“In the first year, there were about 750 trainees who participated in the workshops provided by the school,” said the 42-year-old father of five. “Now, more than 3,500 students have joined our school, where they learn how to cook various kinds of international and Arab dishes.” Once they graduate, some join local restaurants, some work for international restaurants outside Gaza, and some start their own businesses.
“Cooking has been my hobby since I was a teenager,” said Manal al-Khatib, a Gazan woman. “Therefore, I come here to learn more about this field, especially about the international varieties of sweets and cake,” the 38-year-old mother of four said. “I had tried to make delicious sponge cakes several times, but unfortunately, all my attempts failed. This school has taught me how to improve my skills.”
Having graduated from the school, al-Khatib is planning to launch her own business and market the products through social media. “By using available tools at home, I can make sponge cakes, take photos, and post them on Facebook to attract customers,” the woman said, adding that she would make some money to cover the daily expenses of the family.
In addition to helping the students seek job opportunities, the school has provided them with the opportunity to be part of the competitions on cooking. “In 2020, four of our students managed to win five medals, including silver and bronze ones, in a competition held in Dubai,” Taha said.
1. Why did Ahmed Taha and his wife set up Smile Kitchen at the beginning?A.To earn as much money as possible. | B.To teach the young to cook at home. |
C.To create their own brand in cooking. | D.To establish Gaza’s first cooking school. |
A.She is a lady without a sweet tooth. |
B.She came to Smile Kitchen just to earn a living. |
C.She has been interested in cooking since she was young. |
D.She gave up making sponge cakes after several failures. |
A.Set up her own business. | B.Support her family on her own. |
C.Prepare for a chef competition. | D.Become a trainer in a cooking school. |
A.Steady but narrow. | B.Promising and hopeful. |
C.Uncertain but satisfying. | D.Challenging and changeable. |
【推荐3】On a Sunday morning, I was driving down a road and saw something I couldn’t believe. A little girl, less than two, was pushing her stroller (婴儿车) across the road. It was Sunday morning and traffic was not heavy.
I stopped my car at once and ran toward her. This little girl knew enough to run from a stranger. I tried to catch her in order that I could get her out of the road.
Suddenly her father came running down a hill across the road from where I had parked my car. He ran right to her and caught her up, saying “bad girl” to her. I picked up the stroller and gave it to him. The father grabbed the stroller and walked toward where he came from without a word.
I went back and sat in my car for a few minutes with my son. My hands were shaking and tears were about to run out of my eyes. “Do you feel cold, Mom?” asked my son. I just shook my head.
After this happened, I thought about how thankful I am. Even though the father didn’t say thank you, I feel that I did something good. Doing something for someone else is pleasing, even when it’s only a matter of being in the right place at the right time.
I didn’t really “save” her, but I feel like it was important that I happened to be there. It is sad that I was the only one who stopped. It really made me a little disappointed that no one else stopped to help.
1. When the author saw the little girl, _____.A.the girl had lost her way | B.she was driving to work in a hurry |
C.the girl feared to go across the road | D.there weren’t many cars on the road |
A.she wanted to stay on the road | B.she didn’t know the author at all |
C.she wanted to look for her father | D.she needed to catch her stroller |
A.Because she was not feeling well. |
B.Because she was too excited to keep calm. |
C.Because the weather was very cold at that time. |
D.Because she failed to be understood by the girl’s father. |
A.The girl’s father didn’t like the girl at all. |
B.The girl’s father had wanted to thank the author. |
C.The author shared her experience with her son. |
D.The author felt sad that no one else helped the girl. |