2023年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考一模英语试题
江苏
九年级
一模
2023-05-04
1146次
整体难度:
容易
考查范围:
单词辨析、词汇、语法、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.on | B.in | C.of | D.at |
A.mind | B.miss | C.mark | D.match |
A.it | B.itself | C.them | D.themselves |
A.unable | B.invention | C.helpless | D.noticeboard |
A.pride | B.period | C.pioneer | D.progress |
A.it | B.this | C.that | D.one |
A.Sadly | B.Simply | C.Specially | D.Certainly |
—I in the kitchen then. I didn’t hear the sound.
A.cooked | B.have cooked | C.am cooking | D.was cooking |
【知识点】 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作解读
A.spare | B.absent | C.sudden | D.private |
A.express | B.expressed | C.is expressed | D.has expressed |
【知识点】 一般现在时的被动语态解读
A.a more proper | B.the most proper | C.a less proper | D.the least proper |
—Mum, please ________ the mess. I’ll tidy up my bedroom later.
A.beat | B.agree | C.excuse | D.cancel |
【知识点】 agree beat(beat beaten) cancel 动词辨析解读
France is preparing for the return of Chinese tourists in many ways. More flights have been put into service. Also, France will give travel workers new training programs. It will offer different experiences for travelers. |
A.More flights have been put into service. |
B.It will offer different experiences for travelers. |
C.France will give travel workers training programs. |
D.France is preparing for the return of Chinese tourists. |
【知识点】 常识和习语
A.We often wonder how many gifts the natural world gives us. |
B.It is only from space that we can truly understand our home. |
C.We meet many climate changes that we have never seen before. |
D.Humans can change the future of our planet if we work together. |
— ? I won the first prize in the singing competition.
A.What’s up | B.Who cares | C.Guess what | D.Pardon me |
【知识点】 高兴
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
I used to think the whole purpose of life was looking for happiness. What truly makes people happy? What I discovered changed my life. Looking for happiness may make people stressed and
Many psychologists(心理学家) think of happiness as feeling comfortable or good in the moment. Meaning, though, is deeper. The famous psychologist Marin Seligman says meaning comes from belonging(归属感), achieving something beyond yourself and
I remember a powerful experience I had with my father. Several months after I graduated from college, my dad had a
My dad lives a common, but a good life. Lying there facing death, he had a
A.amazed | B.cheerful | C.unhappy | D.comfortable |
A.ability | B.meaning | C.progress | D.direction |
A.hiding | B.accepting | C.promising | D.developing |
A.do | B.make | C.invent | D.succeed |
A.adding | B.changing | C.attending | D.continuing |
A.crazy | B.gentle | C.unknown | D.serious |
A.so | B.but | C.though | D.whether |
A.However | B.Instead | C.Perhaps | D.Otherwise |
A.chance | B.reason | C.attention | D.beginning |
A.power | B.symbol | C. secret | D.method |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Free eBook Library from Oxford Owl for Home Welcome to our free eBooks collection, developed for children aged 3-15 years old. If you like to learn more about how to support children’s reading, visit our Reading pages. All our eBooks are easy to get. Just click the icon “Log in” and you can start reading. ▶ Learning to read with pronunciation? Click the “▶” for advice.▶ Not reading to practise pronunciation? ▶ Are you a teacher? Find out about the Oxford Owl for School eBook Library. ▶ Are you looking for your class reading club? Look through the library Display all eBooks |
A.a story | B.a web page | C.a book review | D.a travel guide |
A.enter keywords and click the icon “GO” |
B.just click the icon “▶” for some advice |
C.look through Reading pages one by one |
D.pay some money to join the library first |
A.ages | B.levels | C.prices | D.series |
Lilly’s grandmother used to leave gifts for the whales—a perfect shell or a beautiful stone when she was young. She told Lilly if whales liked you, they would take your gift and give you something in return.
Lilly’s Uncle Frederick thought it was nothing but a silly old tale. He said whales were important for their meat, bones and blubber(鲸脂).
Lilly dreamt about whales. In her dreams she saw them, as large as mountains and bluer than the sky. In her dreams she heard them singing and their voices were like the wind. They jumped from the water and called her name.
In the morning, Lilly walked to the sea. The water was calm. She took a yellow flower out of her pocket and dropped it in the water. “This is for you,” she called into the air.
Lilly waited till it was dark when Uncle Frederick came down the hill after her. “Enough of this stupid behavior,” he said. “You can’t be dreaming your life away.”
That night, Lilly woke up suddenly. The room was bright with moonlight. She sat up and heard something in the distance, on the far side of the hill.
She rushed outside and down to the sea. Her heart was beating fast as she reached the sea. In the sea were lots of whales. They jumped and turned around across the moon. Their singing filled up the night. Lilly saw her yellow flower dancing on the spray(浪花).
Minutes passed, or maybe hours, Suddenly, Lilly felt the wind blowing her dress and the cold biting her feet. After a while, the sea seemed to be calm again and the night dark and silent.
29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Grandmother used to send food to whales. |
B.Lilly’s family all liked eating whales’ meat. |
C.Frederick enjoyed the old tale about whales. |
D.Lilly would really like to see whales for herself. |
A.Silly. | B.Noisy. | C.Lovely. | D.Lonely |
A.Humans should often send animals gifts. |
B.Whales like singing and dancing at night. |
C.Whales’ bodies are very useful for humans. |
D.Humans should live with animals peacefully. |
Highly productive people have certain habits that other people don’t. How are they getting so much done and achieving their purposes? We all want success, but what are we doing wrong? Here are a few habits you really need to avoid if you want to be highly productive.
Not seeing the bigger picture
Starting with the end in mind can help you to imagine what you are trying to create. When you can see the bigger picture, you can begin to break the course down in steps, to see exactly how you’re going to get there. ① Thinking of the end helps you keep your eye on the prize, especially when you get less confident.
Working without priorities (优先事项)
When deciding what steps to take to reach the end, highly productive people don’t waste time on details that influence the course. ② Make your path simple. Pay attention to what’s important.
Procrastination (拖延症)
③ Though it is true, it can be the hardest thing. If we wait for the right time, it may take us a very long time to finally feel confident to begin something. Many things can pull us away from starting our project.
Working long hours without breaks
You can’t do your best job if you’re very tired. ④ If you take care of yourself, you are better prepared to be in top form to do the job at hand. According to studies, the ability to give attention becomes weaker after about an hour, and then you will become less productive. So if you’re tired, don’t work harder. You need at least a 15-minute break to give your brain a rest and be ready to do more of your best work.
Listening to people who say “no”
Never be limited by other people. Highly productive people are not prevented by difficulty and other people’s ideas about what they're doing. They find a way to get started, and they find a way not to give up.
32. What does the underlined word “productive” in Paragraph 1 mean?A.实际的 | B.繁忙的 | C.乐观的 | D.高效的 |
A.starting with the end in your mind |
B.keeping your eye on important things |
C.waiting for the right time to get started |
D.paying no attention to what others think |
A.Try the hardest project. | B.Spend a quarter resting. |
C.Work harder than before. | D.Spend more time on details. |
A.① | B.② | C.③ | D.④ |
Recently Google has announced a series of new artificial intelligence (Al) (人工智能) tools designed to help users in organizing emails and creating business writings and meetings. These tools display important AI development progress in recent years. The tools are built by putting a great deal of data (数据) into machine learning computer systems. The data trains the AI systems to develop skills and produce human-like results.
The technology received wide attention last year after a company called OpenAI announced a free writing tool called ChatGPT. That tool can quickly produce human-quality writings. Experts(专家) say such systems may bring great changes to many different industries and jobs. Now some companies are able to test Google’s new tools in their development and business activities.
Like ChatGPT, Google’s AI tools are designed to create completely written texts for many different purposes. For example, an office worker could enter some keywords of a kind of text they want. The tools could then create a full marketing email, training materials or a business plan in a while. Google sees the system being able to offer an “AI Helper” to help human workers in real time. Google wants to have its AI change the work of lawyers, scientists, teachers and more.
However, Google says it keeps developing AI products of high quality. That is why the company is inviting groups of “trusted testers” to use its AI tools rather than widely selling its new products. Google’s new AI tools are the company’s latest move to fight for business. Companies like Microsoft and Meta are also working on products about AI.
Technology experts have warned that while the new AI tools can produce human-like writings, the systems can also make mistakes.
Last month, Bard, Google’s new AI tool designed to give a better online search, made a mistake and caused a $100-billion drop. Microsoft users said the company’s new AI tools produced unfriendly and rude results.
36. Which company offers an AI tool producing human-quality writings for free?A.Meta. | B.Google. | C.Microsoft. | D.OpenAI. |
A.develop skills and produce human-like robots |
B.create a complete business plan in a very short time |
C.put a lot of data into any company’s computer system |
D.send and receive emails at different business meetings |
A.asking experts from all industries for help |
B.working together with Microsoft and Meta |
C.allowing trusted testers to use new products first |
D.widely selling its new products as soon as possible |
A.Paragraph 6 gives an example to support Paragraph 5. |
B.The two paragraphs have different ideas about AI tools. |
C.Paragraph 5 gives a good example to support Paragraph 6. |
D.Paragraph 5 is the purpose of what happens in Paragraph 6. |
A.“AI Helper” cannot change scientists’ work |
B.Google’s AI tools display recent AI development |
C.few companies can test Google’s new tools in business |
D.Google will stop fighting for business with new AI tools |
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 weigh 过去式变化规则解读 过去发生的动作/状态解读
【知识点】 work(奏效;起作用) 动名词作宾语解读
【知识点】 minute 可数名词复数规则变化解读 's所有格解读
五、选词填空 添加题型下试题
only indeed enemies awful at a time |
Here are some interesting seahorse facts to surprise you!
Though they look nothing like fish, they are fish
They are
Seahorses hide from
Male seahorses are the
六、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
The world is always full of surprising things. Everyone expects to see the beautiful eye-pleasing flowers and plants. It is reported that there are about 390,900 plants in the world. The following may not be so eye-pleasing, but are certainly eye-catching.
Baseball Plant
This ball-shaped plant used to be only found in South Africa. It is thought to be endangered(濒临灭绝的)in the natural environment in which it lives, yet it’s commonly planted around the world. Luckily, some special gardens have started to grow this plant to make sure that it no longer needs to be got from the wild so that it does not die out.
African Starfish Flower
Don’t fall for its beautiful flowers. It smells like bad meat, and its colors and hairs really look like those from a dead animal. This works wonders for attracting insects, even from a great distance. This is also a plant in danger as the result of less and less living space. This has been a problem for collectors hoping to have the plant at their home, as well as the Zulus, a group of people in Africa who use the plant as medicine.
Bat Flower
The black bat flower is an unusual flower that grows in the wild of Yunnan Province in China. It needs a special environment to grow. This is the reason why it is an endangered plant. As a result, the bat flower attracts a lot of attention from collectors and gardeners. It is famous for its bat-shaped black flowers. Its leaves look like the wings of a bat. There’s no question how the plant got its name.
Venus Flytrap
Venus flytrap can be easily found in many places. It lives mainly on meat. It survives like other plants by getting energy from gases in the air and the soil. However, it also eats insects. It opens its mouth wide and the hairs inside try to attract any insect that might land. As soon as it senses an insect, it shuts the mouth and begins to enjoy the food.
Plants take in CO₂ from the air and make oxygen. They help keep soil in their place. Many of them are commonly used for making our environment look better, and some of them are also used as medicine, food and so on. You are lucky if you see one of the plants mentioned above.
Eye-catching plants | |
Introduction | The |
Baseball Plant | ● In the past, people could only see it in South Africa while it is a ● It is |
African Starfish Flower | ● The colors and hairs of this plant are ● It can be |
Bat Flower | ● This plant got the name because of the bat-like ●It’s hard for the environment to |
Venus Flytrap | ● Gases and the soil can ● Unlike most plants, meat becomes its main |
Conclusion | Plants help improve air quality and our environment. Also, they can help feed and |
七、短文填空 添加题型下试题
You may have seen this photo before: an old fisherman with a bamboo hat standing on a boat. This was how Huang Quande looked in his photos with visitors. He became famous and was a
Fisherman Huang’s life s
The picture is not just about one man, but c
For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote (钞票) is Taishan Mountain in Shandong Province. For thousands of years, many emperors would go there and pray (祈祷)for p
八、书面表达 添加题型下试题
76. 黑发不知勤学早,白首方悔读书迟。请根据以下征稿内容,为校英语广播站写一篇短文。
Welcome to our radio program. This week we invite you to say something about Tangping(躺平): ● what Tangping means for teenagers ● whether you choose Tangping and why ● your advice to teenagers who choose Tangping We hope to hear from you. |
1. 内容涵盖所有要点,全文连贯通顺。
2. 词数80左右(已给出的文章开头,不计入总词数)。
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
In my opinion,
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试卷分析
试卷题型(共 34题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | at in of on 介词辨析 | |
2 | 0.65 | mark miss 落下 动词辨析 | |
3 | 0.85 | IT itself them themselves 反身代词 | |
4 | 0.85 | helpless invention noticeboard unable weekend 派生 合成 | |
5 | 0.85 | period pioneer pride progress 名词辨析 | |
6 | 0.65 | IT one that this it作形式宾语 | |
7 | 0.65 | certainly sadly simply specially 副词辨析 | |
8 | 0.85 | 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作 | |
9 | 0.85 | absent private sudden 形容词辨析 | |
10 | 0.65 | 一般现在时的被动语态 | |
11 | 0.65 | 两者相比较(语境) | |
12 | 0.85 | agree beat(beat beaten) cancel 动词辨析 | |
13 | 0.4 | 常识和习语 | |
14 | 0.65 | how引导宾语从句 | |
15 | 0.85 | 高兴 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-25 | 0.4 | 哲理感悟 情感 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-28 | 0.85 | 阅读 应用文 | 单选 |
29-31 | 0.65 | 寓言童话 记叙文 | 单选 |
32-35 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 应用文 意见/建议 | 单选 |
36-40 | 0.4 | 科学技术 说明文 | 单选 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
41 | 0.65 | weigh 过去式变化规则 过去发生的动作/状态 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
42 | 0.85 | abroad 地点副词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
43 | 0.85 | praise 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
44 | 0.85 | smooth 形容词作表语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
45 | 0.85 | second 序数词表示顺序 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
46 | 0.85 | lucky unlucky 形容词作表语 派生 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
47 | 0.65 | work(奏效;起作用) 动名词作宾语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
48 | 0.65 | clear clearly 副词修饰动词 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
49 | 0.94 | stay 动词短语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
50 | 0.85 | minute 可数名词复数规则变化 's所有格 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
五、选词填空 | |||
51-55 | 0.85 | 常见动物 科普知识 | 短文 |
六、任务型阅读 | |||
56-65 | 0.65 | 人与动植物 科普知识 说明文 植物 | 阅读填表 |
七、短文填空 | |||
66-75 | 0.4 | 其他著名人物 中华文化 个人经历 | 首字母填空 |
八、书面表达 | |||
76 | 0.65 | 青少年问题 意见/建议 | 材料作文 |