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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:209 题号:10501244

Today's teens have grown up online. They make friends online. They do homework online. And surely they get their news online. But because they are so comfortable with the Internet, they seldom question the news stories online and pass along to their friends.

Now William Colglazier, a history teacher at a high school in America, is teaching his students how to think critically(批判性地) about online information and recognize(识别) a fake(假的) news story.

His idea came from a study on people's online reasoning(推理) at Stanford University. The study found that young people lack(缺少) ability to reason about the information on the Internet Most middle school students in the study could not tell the difference between an advertisement and a news story, and high school and college students fully trusted the websites ending in ".org".

The good news is that,according to Colglazier, once teens realize they've been cheated, they have strong will to tell truth from lies. "But they need some advice on how to find evidence(证据) and how to recognize when others use poor argumentation(论据)," he said. Some of the advice that Colglazier offers his students include moving off the site to find more information about the site, the writer's motivations(动机) and the organization behind the news story.

Colglazier shared some of his course with other teens in Teen Vogue, a famous magazine. He hopes more kids would take away some knowledge about thinking critically when they read news online. "The Internet is both beautiful and ugly," he said. "If people cannot tell real news from fake news, the results can be frightening."

1. Colglazier suggests students should __________.
A.trust the websites ending in ".org"B.pass online information along to friends
C.make more friends by using the InternetD.find background information about a news story
2. The underlined part in the last paragraph means __________.
A.fake news may cause terrible resultsB.people should never trust online news
C.going online too often is bad for teensD.we should make good use of the Internet
3. The structure of the passage may be __________.
(①=para.1   ②=para.2   ③=para.3     ④=para.4   ⑤=para.5)
A.①; ②③; ④⑤B.①; ②③④; ⑤C.①②; ③④; ⑤D.①②; ③;④⑤
4. The title of this article could be __________.
A.William Colglazier's Course OnlineB.Teen Vogue—A Famous Magazine
C.How to Think Critically About Online NewsD.What Today's Teens Usually Do on the Internet

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阅读理解-单选(约360词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校

【推荐1】At times we all get angry when we are driving. It might be because we are stuck in a traffic jam or stuck behind a very slow driver. It might be because we think another driver has done something very stupid. Whatever the reason, it seems that getting angry in a car is something which happens more and more often and there is now a special term for it---“road rage”.What do we know about road rage?

There are two kinds of road rage: aggressive (侵略的;侵犯的) driving and aggressive reactions to the way other people are driving. Aggressive driving can take different forms:

○Driving much faster than the speed limit (限制).

○Increasing your speed very quickly.

○Changing lanes very suddenly and stopping another car.

There are also different reactions to the way other people are driving. These include:

○Making rude signs at people.

○Shouting at people and hitting someone.

○Driving into another person’s car on purpose(故意)

Road rage is certainly not a joke. There have been accidents of road rage which have led to serious injuries(伤势) and even death.

Experts think that one reason for road rage is that films show a lot of examples of fast and aggressive driving which seems to be positive(积极的).

Experts also think that the punishments for dangerous driving are not serious enough. Experience shows that driving problems can be controlled, but it takes a long time. In the UK in the last 30 years, the police have been quite successful in reducing the number of people who drink and drive. They are now working to stop people using mobile phones when they are driving. Let’s hope they can have the same success with the road rage.

1. According to the passage, “road rage” is ________ .
A.a kind of heavy traffic jamB.a person who drives fast
C.a form of getting angryD.an action of driving slowly
2. Which of the following are the actions of road rage?
① Mr. James changed his lane suddenly while there was a car following.
② Mrs. Smith shouted at another driver who was trying to overpass her car.
③ Mr. Miller drove so carelessly that his car hit an old man who was walking.
④ Mr. Green drove at 110 kph while the speed limit is 70 kph.
A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④
3. Road rage is so common possibly because ________ .
A.the punishments are not serious enoughB.the drivers are badly drunk on the road
C.the films show great examples to the driversD.it won’t cause serious injuries or death
4. What can we infer from the passage?
A.Aggressive driving is much worse than aggressive reactions.
B.Road rage can be controlled without any punishments for the drivers.
C.The accidents caused by using mobile phones have been reduced successfully.
D.The police will be able to do a lot to deal with road rage in the future.
2020-12-16更新 | 25次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约340词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐2】

6www.youthnews


https://www.youthnews/yourview

YOUTH


NEWS               News          School Life        Your View        Sport

Should Museum Entry Be Free


With International Museum Day coming up, today we are asking readers: Should museums be free or should people have to pay for a ticket? Let us know your view.
Comments
Museums are not only there for enjoyment; they are education. This is why they must be free. While museums need a huge amount of money to operate, let the wealthy pay for it. The idea of a person or child interested in art not being able to view it because of cost is wrong

Krista Chen(US)-Age 15


Free entry does not attract people or encourage them to appreciate art. Generally people respect things that are difficult or costly to get. Museums should require regular visitors to pay a fee, but provide free tickets as prizes for high-achieving students who can appreciate them more.

Fred Smith(New Zealand)-Age 14


Museums teach people about their past. This is part of our shared culture that should be available to everyone, rich or poor People should never be asked to pay an entrance fee.

Rob Sanchez (Australia)-Age 17


There are no simple answers. Low ticket prices could help museums stay open.But companies and businessmen should also provide museums with more money and other support. They have a social responsibility too.

Amber White (UK)-Age 16


I think museums and art galleries should all be free to the public. I do, however, think twice a year the museums should organize money-raising events to help pay for the cost of staying open.

Li Mishao(China)-Age 15

1. How many readers support the idea of free museums?
A.2.
B.3
C.4
D.5
2. Who suggests museums should regularly hold special events to collect money?
A.Krista Chen.
B.Fred Smith
C.Rob Sanchez
D.Li Mishao
3. Why does Fred Smith believe that free tickets should be given to high-achieving students?
A.Students will then study harder.
B.Museums will attract more visitors
C.Museums can make themselves more famous
D.These students can better appreciate museums
4. Which of the following does Amber White agree with?
A.Businesses should offer museums more help
B.People should only pay what they can afford
C.Free entry doesn't encourage visitors to museums
D.Everybody should have a chance to visit museums
5. What can we know about the website?
A.It's quite a new website
B.It was started in Australia
C.It's generally for young readers
D.It mainly discusses scientific topics
2019-06-26更新 | 1146次组卷
阅读理解-六选五(约250词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些帮助减轻考试压力的方法。

【推荐3】Taking stress out of exams

Pre-exam stress is one of the biggest problems in students’ lives. It makes you feel bad and stops you from thinking clearly. So here are some tips to help you lower the stress of exams.

    1     The best way to deal with exam stress is to have a good study plan. Decide which subjects to study every day and how much time to spend on each one. And don’t wait until the last minute to study everything.
    2     When we don’t understand something, we feel stressed. It’s normal. But don’t worry about it. Do something about it! Ask your teacher for help. You may find it hard to believe but all teachers want their students to do well in exams.
    3     Your body needs exercise for your brain to work better. So don’t study all the time. It can just make you more stressed. Do some sport, go to the gym or just go for a walk but get up and move!
    4     It’s important for your brain to rest, so try to get eight hours’ sleep every night. Eat a healthy diet and avoid drinks with caffeine that can stop you from sleeping well.
    5     Finally, if you have followed all this advice and you still feel stressed, then don’t keep it a secret. Talk to someone, your mum or your dad, a friend or a teacher and tell them how you feel. We all need help sometimes.
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.
A.Eat and sleep well
B.Make it interesting
C.Don’t be afraid to ask
D.Healthy body, healthy brain
E.Be organized and start early
F.Don’t keep your stress to yourself
2024-04-10更新 | 21次组卷
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