In China, safety education is becoming more and more important. Stampedes(蜂拥), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. Students need to learn about how to keep themselves safe at school.
Stampedes often happen in crowded places. When the people begin to push you, you should stand there and hold something. If you fall down in these crowed places, you should protect your head with your hands.
Earthquakes always happen suddenly. If you are inside a building, you can hide under a table or a chair, because it will protect you from being hurt by the falling things. If you are outside a building, you should find an open place and stay away from buildings and trees.
When there’s a fire, leave the classroom as soon as possible. While leaving the classroom, you’d better put something wet over your mouth and ears. In this way, you won’t take in the smoke(烟). In fact, many people die in a fire just because of the smoke. The smoke is full of CO₂(二氧化碳) and that makes it difficult for people to breathe. So you should make yourself close to the floor and try to go out quickly. Then you will be safe and you can breathe the fresh air.
1. Where do Stampedes often happen?2. Why do you hide under a table or a chair when you are inside a building?
3. When should you leave the classroom as soon as possible?
4. Do many people die in a fire because of smoke?
5. What makes people difficult to breathe?
6. 书面表达。
近年来，许多学校高度重视“安全校园”的创建。假设你是李华，为了响应“安全校园”的创建，你班在下周班会课将举行以“校园安全”为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参加比赛，内容包括：
1.你或你的同学一次在校园内发生意外的经历（经过和结果）；
2.对如何预防校园意外事故的发生提出两点建议。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。
相似题推荐
Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either. However, life today has brought new problems.
One of the biggest problems is pollution. Water pollution makes our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and makes our drinking water dirty. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad for all the living things in the world. Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt(被子) over the city. This kind of quilt is called smog(烟).
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is poured away. They mustn’t blow( 吹) dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw them on the ground. We should go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car.
Let’s try our best to protect the environment
1. What is one of the biggest problems today?2. Which kind of pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily?
3. What is the most serious kind of pollution?
4. Where should we put waste things in?
5. How should we go to work?
6. 书面表达
假如你叫李磊，是新华中学的学生。有一天，在上学路上你看到了一起交通事故：由于一名男生一边骑自行车一边打电话，被一辆小汽车撞倒。请写一篇英语短文，介绍事故的经过，并发表自己的感想和意见。
要求：1.文章内容完整，可以适当增添内容。
2. 词数80左右。
3. 开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：mobile phone 手机 traffic lights 交通灯
I’m Li Lei, a student from Xinhua Middle School.
15 dead in building fire in East China
Xinhua Updated: 2024-02-24 07:51
NANJING—15 people were killed and 44 seriously hurt after the building fire broke out on Friday morming, February 23, 2024, in Nanjing, the capital city of East China’s Jiangsu province.
At around 4:39 am that day, the local fire department received an alarm about the fire in a residential building in the Yuhuatai district, which has 6 buildings and the fire broke out in unit 2 of Building 6 with 256 households and 762 residents (居民). Immediately, the local government has ordered all-out efforts to save the injured (伤员) after the fire. 25 fire trucks and 130 firefighters have bcen sent to offer help. They have helped 516 people get out of the building. Unfortunately, 15 of them were dead and 44 were seriously hurt. At around 6 am the firefighters put out the fire which lasted more than 1 hour. All the injured are receiving treatment at hospital.
It’s reported that an electric bicycle parked on the first floor of building 6 caused the fire. In order to prevent similar fire accidents, the government should strengthen the standard management of electric bicycle parking and charging facilities (充电), and strengthen the fire safety education for residents.
The fire again reminds us that fire safety is no small matter, we must always pay attention to our lives and property safety.
1. When did the building fire break out?2. Which district did the building fire break out?
3. How long did the fire last?
4. What was the reason of the fire?
5. What does the fire remind us?
6. B. 书面表达，根据要求完成短文写作。
近期各地火灾频发，对人民生命财产安全造成的伤害是巨大的，所谓“隐患险于明火，防患胜于救灾”。假如你是李华，作为学校英文广播站主持人，为提高同学们的防火安全意识，发出“认识火灾危害，认真学习防火知识”的倡议。
内容包括：1. 火灾的危害；
2. 日常生活中如何防范火灾（至少3点）；
3. 呼吁同学们从自身做起，注意用火安全。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear students,
I’m Li Hua. Today I will talk about the danger of fires and how to prevent them from happening.
| Gas explosion leaves 12 dead, 138 injured! BEIJING—At least 12 people were killed and 37 seriously hurt after a gas explosion(燃气爆炸) in Central China’s Hubei Province on Sunday morning on July 13, 2021. The explosion happened at a building in Shiyan city. The first floor of the building is a market and some people live on the second floor. The Chinese government has ordered all-out efforts to save the injured(伤员) after the gas explosion. 173 local firefighters have been sent to offer help. By 14:30, they have helped 150 people get out of the building. 12 of them were dead and 138 were injured, including 37 who were seriously hurt. All the injured are receiving treatment at hospital. A man who was more than 200 meters away from the explosion said that he was on his way to the building to have breakfast when he heard a huge noise. He saw glass flying out from the building. An injured person said he felt like a wave hit him in the back and pushed him forward for three meters, hurting his head and hands. A team has been set up to look into the explosion and eight people are under control. “We will sure to find out the reason and the person responsible(责任) for the explosion!” said Shi Zheng, the head of Emergency Management Department(应急管理部) in Hubei Province. |
2. In which city did the gas explosion happen?
3. How many people were helped to get out after the explosion?
4. What did the man on his way to the building see ?
5. Who said they will sure to find out the reason and the person responsible for the explosion ?
6. 书面表达。
火灾对人民生命财产安全造成的伤害是巨大的，所谓”隐患险于明火，防患胜于救灾”。假如你是李华，作为学校英文广播站主持人，为提高同学们的防火安全意识，发出“认识火灾危害，认真学习防火知识”的倡议。
内容包括：
1. 火灾的危害；
2. 日常生活中如何防范火灾（至少3点）；
3. 呼吁同学们从自身做起，注意用火安全。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear students,
I’m Li Hua. Today I will talk about the danger of fires and how to prevent them from happening.
请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
One afternoon, I got out of my house to the beach. After half an hour, I found my friends Jimmy and Bobby playing volleyball on the beach. When they saw me, they called out, “David, come and join us.” So I did.
Suddenly, Bobby hit the ball so hard that it fell into the sea. Just as Bobby was going to pick up the ball, the tide (潮水) came and carried the ball away. I considered myself an excellent swimmer, so I decided to get the ball back, but it was carried away further and further away.
Swimming in the sea was quite different from swimming in the pool. Just about ten minutes later, I became tired. As the ball was just a few meters away from me, I tried my best to swim to it, but still failed to get it. At that moment, some weed (水草) caught my feet and I couldn’t swim well.
After struggling (挣扎) for a minute or two, the weed broke but I couldn’t swim any further. By the time a man swam to me, I had already fainted (晕厥).
When I woke up, I was in an empty room lying on a bed. When a doctor came into the room, I realized that I was in hospital.
I will never forget that experience that put me in such danger, and I’m always thankful to the kind man who saved my life.
1. What were David’s friends doing on the beach?2. Why did the ball fall into the sea?
3. Which was more difficult, swimming in the sea or swimming in the pool?
4. What caught David’s feet and made him unable to swim well?
5. Where was David sent after he fainted?
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
6. 生活中，安全十分重要，但安全隐患随处可见。请你根据以下思维导图的内容提示用英语写一篇短文。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名；
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
On Safety
As we all know, safety is of great importance.
请阅读下面一篇短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Dear friends!
Welcome back to the school radio. This week our topic is Traffic Safety. Here is some news for you. Yesterday morning in London, a school bus driver made a quick stop to go to the washroom in a gas（汽油）station on the way to school. But the engine（引擎）was still on. After the driver got off, the bus began to run down the road with 14 boys and 13 girls in it.
But luckily, an 11-year-old student, David, noticed the bus moving. He went to the driver’s seat and started to drive quickly. He couldn’t stop the bus running down the road, but he stopped the bus from running into a car. In the end he made the bus stop on a bridge. As a result, no one got hurt.
A saleswoman saw the whole accident while she was working nearby（附近）. “It almost ran down the bridge.” she told the reporter. “I couldn’t believe he could stop the bus all by himself.” David’s mother got surprised when she learned about what her son did.
David kept very quiet about the accident, but he was really a hero. “Without his help, all the students on the bus might go down into the river with the bus.” said Brian, a teacher in the school. “He saved all of those children’s lives.”
Did you ever see or have an accident like that? How did that happen and what was the result? Please write to us and share your experience.
1. Where did the driver go on the way to school?2. How many students were there in the school bus?
3. Why did David start to drive the bus?
4. Who saw the accident happen?
5. What might happen to the children if David didn’t stop the bus?
B. 书面表达（共15分）
6. 请根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
12月2日是全国交通安全日，学校的英语广播站将举办主题为“Traffic Safety”的征文活动，请你写一篇80词左右的文章参与比赛。
内容包括：
（1）介绍你上学的交通方式；
（2）描述一件你所见的或亲身经历的交通事故（过程和结果）；
（3）提醒交通注意事项，呼吁大家重视安全。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右，作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数。
Traffic Safety
When children are at school, they may get hurt. The number of child accidents in school is getting larger and larger. Most school accidents happen because of mistakes or carelessness. The school should try to stop the risk of child accidents anywhere at any time.
Here are the most common kinds of child accidents at school.
Falls
According to recent reports, falls cause 55% of all main accidents in schools. Most falls happen in the corridors(走廊), playgrounds, and stairs of the school. What’s more, child accidents may also happen in the classroom. For example, children can fall easily because of the schoolbag in the way.
To cut down the risk of falls, schools can put up warning signs at high-risk places. Teachers should also give lessons about school safety.
Sports Accidents
Playing sports often causes many child accidents at school. Children should warm up before doing sports, or accidents may happen easily.
What can schools do to try to stop sports accidents happening? They can offer better equipment(设施) for children.
School Bus Accidents
Many children are hurt in school bus accidents, because the drivers are not careful enough or make mistakes. Some children run around the bus and don’t have their seat belts(安全带) on. Sometimes, the buses are too old. It is also dangerous.
As a result, schools should train the bus drivers. Schools should also check the buses daily to help them work well. Besides, on the bus, teachers must make sure children have their seat belts on.
1. Why do most school accidents happen?2. How many kinds of most common child accidents can we learn from the passage?
3. Where do most falls happen?
4. How can schools try to stop sports accidents happening?
5. What must teachers do on the bus?
6. 书面表达
假设你是李华，你校英语广播台将开办一期“出行安全”的节目，面向全校征稿，请你写一篇文章投稿。
内容包括：
（1）简述一起你目睹或听说的出行安全事故；
（2）提出你对学生出行安全的建议（至少2点）；
（3）呼吁大家重视出行安全。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数70个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear editors,
I’m glad to hear that our school radio plans to make a program about road safety.
Yours,
Li Hua
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
When you ride a bicycle, remember that you share the road with cars and trucks. They are a lot bigger than you are. You should follow the same rules as car and truck drivers. Here are some special rules for bicycle riders:
◆Always wear a helmet(头盔) when you ride your bicycle.
◆Do not ride your bicycle on the sidewalk.
Ride on bike paths where they can be found.
◆Always ride on the right-handed side of the road.
◆When you ride with a friend, do not ride next to each other. Ride one after the other.
◆Walk your bicycle across busy crossings.
◆Use a hand signal when you want to turn or stop.
◆Have a headlight that works.
Have reflectors on your bicycle: yellow or white in front and red on the back.
◆Wear light-colored clothes so that drivers can see you.
1. What are the rules made for?
2. Which side of the road should we ride our bike?
3. What can’t we do when we ride with a friend?
4. What should we do when we want to turn or stop?
5. What’s the purpose(目的) to wear light-colored clothes?
B. 书面表达
6. 学生安全是学校和家长非常关注的一个话题，如何教育学生们在日常生活中注意安全也显得日益重要。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇有关安全的英语短文。
内容提示：
1. 上学和放学回家的路上要注意遵守交通规则，靠右行走；过马路时要走斑马线；不能在马路上玩耍。
2. 在校期间，不能和同学打架；不能在走廊追逐打闹；不能带刀具回校。
3. 独自在家时，注意不能随便为陌生人开门，不能随便向陌生人泄漏自己的个人信息。
参考词汇：遵守obey；斑马线zebra crossing；和……打架fight with；在走廊里in the hallways；个人信息personal information
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数60个左右。
15 dead in building fire in East China
Xinhua Updated: 2024-02-24 07:51
NANJING—15 people were killed and 44 seriously hurt after the building fire broke out on Friday morming, February 23, 2024, in Nanjing, the capital city of East China’s Jiangsu province.
At around 4:39 am that day, the local fire department received an alarm about the fire in a residential building in the Yuhuatai district, which has 6 buildings and the fire broke out in unit 2 of Building 6 with 256 households and 762 residents (居民). Immediately, the local government has ordered all-out efforts to save the injured (伤员) after the fire. 25 fire trucks and 130 firefighters have bcen sent to offer help. They have helped 516 people get out of the building. Unfortunately, 15 of them were dead and 44 were seriously hurt. At around 6 am the firefighters put out the fire which lasted more than 1 hour. All the injured are receiving treatment at hospital.
It’s reported that an electric bicycle parked on the first floor of building 6 caused the fire. In order to prevent similar fire accidents, the government should strengthen the standard management of electric bicycle parking and charging facilities (充电), and strengthen the fire safety education for residents.
The fire again reminds us that fire safety is no small matter, we must always pay attention to our lives and property safety.
1. When did the building fire break out?2. Which district did the building fire break out?
3. How long did the fire last?
4. What was the reason of the fire?
5. What does the fire remind us?
6. B. 书面表达，根据要求完成短文写作。
近期各地火灾频发，对人民生命财产安全造成的伤害是巨大的，所谓“隐患险于明火，防患胜于救灾”。假如你是李华，作为学校英文广播站主持人，为提高同学们的防火安全意识，发出“认识火灾危害，认真学习防火知识”的倡议。
内容包括：1. 火灾的危害；
2. 日常生活中如何防范火灾（至少3点）；
3. 呼吁同学们从自身做起，注意用火安全。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear students,
I’m Li Hua. Today I will talk about the danger of fires and how to prevent them from happening.
On the morning of June 4th, 2022, the D2809 high-speed train left Guiyang North Railway Station and headed for Guangzhou as usual. At around 10:30 am, it arrived at the entrance of Yuezhai Tunnel (月寨隧道口) in front of Rongjiang Station. Suddenly, one of the train drivers noticed that there was something wrong with the railway. As the train was running at a speed of nearly 250 kilometers per hour, any abnormality (异常) of the railway might lead to an incident. So the driver took action as quickly as he could. He took emergency braking measures (紧急制动措施) within 5 seconds at the time of the incident. After braking, the train continued to slide for more than 900 meters and hit Rongjiang station platform to stop. The driver’s quick action and the protective effect of the high-speed railway prevented the train from overturning and falling. However, this incident still resulted in the off-line of No. 7 and No. 8 cars. Eight people were injured.
The local government set out to rescue at once and the injured people were sent to Rongjiang County Hospital. All of them were safe but the driver, unfortunately, he died.
It turned out that there was a huge pile of mud near the entrance of Yuezhai Tunnel and after days of heavy rain, the mud became mudslides (泥石流). The mudslides flowed into the tunnel and covered the railway, which caused the incident.
1. What is the date of this accident?2. Where was the D2809 high-speed train leaving for, Guiyang or Guangzhou?
3. Where is Yuezhai Tunnel?
4. What did the train driver do when he found there was something wrong with the railway?
5. How many passengers were injured in the incident?
B. 书面表达
6. D2809次高铁事故的发生，牵动着许多人的心。但高铁可以说是相当安全的交通工具，作为学生，我们更常面对的是道路交通安全。请以“How Can We Keep Street Traffic Safe?”为题，谈谈你的看法。
内容包括：
(1) 注意道路交通安全的重要性；
(2) 对如何安全出行提出建议（至少两点）；
(3) 呼吁大家注意道路交通安全。
作文要求：
(1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数。
How Can We Keep Street Traffic Safe?
【推荐1】We all need friends. What is a true friend? Different people have different ideas. I think a true friend can share my happiness and sadness. For example, when I’m sad, he or she will try to make me happy. When I have difficulties, he or she will help me. We can talk everything between us and he or she will keep a secret for me. A good friend is the person to get along with me every day. However, no one is perfect! Don’t mind if your friend is not a perfect person! However, how can we make friends?
First, you must be friendly to others. You are sure to get smile in return if you smile at others. Think more of others than of yourself and never tell a person by his looks. In other words, don’t make a conclusion (下结论) before you understand someone well.
Second, when you don’t agree with someone, please discuss with him.
Finally, never believe in those who leave you when you are in trouble. Remember, a friend in need is a friend indeed.
Good friends should be faithful (忠诚的) to each other. Don’t lie or cheat each other.
1. How many tips (建议) are there about making friends?2. What do you think is a true friend?
3. What will you do when you don’t agree with someone?
4. Whom can you tell your secret to?
5. What will your good friend do when you feel sad?
6. 书面表达。
熊猫是我们的国宝，但是它们现在处于极大危险中，请根据提示写一篇60词左右的短文来呼吁人们保护熊猫。
提示：
（1）熊猫的外貌特点及性格特征；
（2）熊猫的习性（喜欢的食物，住所等）；
（3）熊猫的现状及原因（处于危险，人们砍伐树木等）；
（4）呼吁人们拯救熊猫。
（提示词：national treasures 国宝；bamboo 竹；forests 森林）
Pandas are national treasures of China.
请阅读下面这则志愿者给人们带来快乐的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
Each country has many volunteers who help to take care of others. They read books to the people in the hospitals or care for the aged. Sometimes they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
Other young volunteers go to the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint their houses, clean up their rooms or do shopping for them.
For boys who no longer have fathers, there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to watch baseball games or take them to go fishing and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
Volunteers believe that the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.
Answer the following questions.
1. Who do volunteers read books to?
2. What do volunteers do at sick or old people’s home?
3. What’s the organization to help boys who don’t have fathers?
4. Who volunteers to help boys who don’t have fathers?
5. Do volunteers believe that the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others?
6. 书面表达
假如你是Tom，你的笔友Mark来邮件谈到自己的烦恼：性格比较内向，不善于与人交往，与同学的关系也不太融洽，所以在学习和生活中的压力很大。请你给他回一封邮件，提一些建议。
1. 对Mark的感受表示理解；
2. 针对Mark的问题提出2条或以上的建议；
3. 鼓励Mark希望问题得到解决。
要求：
1. 短文应包括以上所有要点, 可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
3. 文章不少于80词。邮件开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mark,
Thanks for your e-mail. I am sorry to know that you are having problems at school.
Yours,
Tom
If an American friend invites you to his or her home for dinner, remember these important rules. First of all, arrive on time (but not early). It’s OK to be ten or fifteen minutes late but not forty-five minutes late.
Second, it is polite to bring a small gift. Flowers or candies are always good. If you take a gift from your own country, your friend will certainly enjoy accepting it very much.
Third, wearing beautiful clothes is good.
Last, table manners are also very important. Do not open your mouth to talk when you are eating food. Also, eat with your mouth closed. When you want to get food that is a little far from you, do not stretch (伸) your hands to reach for it. Ask others to pass the food to you. After dinner, don’t leave at once, but don’t stay at your friend’s house for too long, either. The next day after dinner, call or write to say you enjoyed the evening very much.
1. How many rules are talked about in the passage?2. What gift your American friend will enjoy accepting?
3. What can’t we do when we are eating food?
4. How can we get the food that is a little far from us?
5. What should we do after the dinner?
6. 书面表达
假如你是Sally，你的好友Helen邀请你下个周末去动物园，但你因为有太多的事情要做，只好婉言拒绝。请你根据下面表格中的提示给她写一封电子邮件，向她讲述你拒绝的原因。
| morning | afternoon | evening | |
| Saturday | go to see a dentist | wash clothes and clean the room | help her classmate with his English |
| Sunday | study for a science test | go to the sports club | practice the violin |
1. 语言规范，行文流畅、可适当增添写作内容；
2. 字数：80词左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
3. 文中不得出现本人的姓名及学校名。
Dear Helen,
Thanks a lot for your invitation. I’m sorry I can’t
Thank you very much for asking.
Yours,
Sally
