A good book can teach you things beyond(超出) your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. If you want to develop a good reading habit(培养习惯), there are many ways.
Plan your time
You should give yourself at least thirty minutes for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read after breakfast or lunch.
Always carry a book
Wherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you.
Find a quiet place
Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you.
Have a library card
Have a library card, and you can read many good books in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can save a lot of money.
Blog it
One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog (博客). If you don’t have one, create(创造) one. It’s free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you advice(建议).
●You should read at least half an hour every day. ●Make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time. | |
Carrying a book | ●Make sure a book always with you wherever you go. |
Finding a quiet place | ●Find a place at home |
Having a library card | ●It is a very cheap way to read good books in the library. ●Go on a trip to the library every |
Blogging it | ●It doesn’t ● Your friends and family can share your ideas and offer you some advice. |
2 . When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these suggestions will help make you feel good about yourself.
● Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!
● Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.
● Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
● Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate(装饰) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges(挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment(成就感) when you have finished.
● Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象) fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to show your feelings.
● Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.
1. Which of the following should you not do when you are unhappy?A.Stay alone at home as much as possible. |
B.Look for the good things in others. |
C.Learn something new and go for it. |
D.Keep a diary to express your feelings. |
A.Always Do Your Best | B.Always Smile to Your Life |
C.It’s Never too Late to Learn | D.Ways to Feel Good about Yourself |
A.a science book | B.a story book | C.a magazine | D.school rules |
3 .
Spring comes back again. It’s the best time for children to fly kites outside. Look! There are different styles of kites in the sky. How beautiful and lovely!
Kite facts
Kites all have long strings. They keep kites from flying away. Kites can fly up high with a good wind. Each of them always has a tail. It makes the kite beautiful and balanced.
Useful kites
Kites weren’t just for fun. People also used them to do many other things. Before planes came out, some people put cameras on kites to take photos. 100 years ago, some Americans used kites to learn about weather. Later some people used them for fishing.
How to fly kites safely
Never fly kites in the street or on the road. We can find a big playground or an open place. When we fly kites, we should be far away from wires (电线). If our kites are in a tree, don’t climb to get it. Maybe we’ll fall off. Ask our parents for help.
1. Which season is the best time for kite flying according to the passage?A.Spring. | B.Summer. | C.Autumn. | D.Winter. |
①learn about weather ②catch fish ③grow wheat ④take photos ⑤feed birds
A.①③④ | B.②③④ | C.①②④ | D.②④⑤ |
A.On the playground. | B.Near the wires. |
C.In the street. | D.In the forest. |
4 . Do you often go to the library and read books there? Some people may find their library cards at home when they get to the library gate. Of course they can’t borrow any books then. Now they don’t need to worry about that. Here come some mini-libraries. The mini-libraries in the streets are like small houses. Look! This man is taking books from a mini-library.
Little Free Libraries are popular in the USA for some years. An American man called Todd comes up with the idea first. He puts some books into his small library. He hopes his neighbours can “read a book, leave(留下) a book”. Soon Todd sees a lot of people come to his small library. Later people can visit more mini-libraries in his city.
Today there are over 3 thousand Little Free Libraries in 36 countries. People can learn more from these mini-libraries. And kind neighbours can also get together more often because of the Little Free Libraries.
根据短文内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过6个单词)。
1. Can people borrow any books from the library when they don’t take their library cards with them?
2. Where are the Little Free Libraries popular?
3. Who comes up with the idea first?
4. How many Little Free Libraries are there in 36 countries?
5. What are the Little Free Libraries in the street like?
5 . Hobbies are activities (活动), which we do in our free time. There are so many kinds of hobbies one can choose for his or her own. Some hobbies are really expensive, and some are even dangerous.
The most popular hobbies in our country are as follows:
Collecting hobbies We can collect a lot of things. Usually people collect the stamps, postcards or coins. Some people collect unusual things like old cars, old motorbikes or other interesting things, which could be very expensive.
Art hobbies Going to the theatre, concert (音乐会), opera; playing some instrument (the most popular instrument is guitar); painting, writing, poetry. There are many clubs—such as singing, dancing, etc.
Sports games Everybody do some sport activities—sport can keep us fit. Many students are members of a sports club—basketball, volleyball or swimming.
Another popular hobby is watching TV or a video, playing computer or video games, but it is not so good for your eyes and your mind. Many people here like to spend their free time reading books, magazines and newspapers. Some people like listening to music better. Going out can be very expensive now.
Many students would like to make use of their hobbies in their future jobs, e.g. working with computer, but it is not so easy. Hobbies are very important for everybody. A man would be very poor without a hobby and would not be pleased.
1. What hobbies are the most pupular according to the passage?A.Collecting hobbies. | B.Art hobbies. |
C.Sports games. | D.All of the above. |
A.奇怪的 | B.不寻常的 | C.昂贵的 | D.有趣的 |
A.Some hobbies are expensive and dangerous. |
B.Playing computer games is bad for our eyes. |
C.The most popular instrument is guitar. |
D.Usually people collect the stamps, postcards or pencil cases. |
6 . AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better, Let’s see the amazing AI.
Cool driverless(无人驾驶) bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time when it sees a stop light. | Your close friends Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaoice, a chatbot(聊天机器人), I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend. |
World’s first AI anchor(主播) Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor(主播) Qiu Hao is reporting the news for sold for us. But, is he really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor joins Xinhua’s reporting team. You might see it on TV soon. | Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖) in 2018. It sold for about 3, 000, 000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an Al artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI. The AI artist studied over 15, 000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world. |
A.there is a driver in it | B.the door is opened by the passenger |
C.there are 24 seats in it | D.it stops every time when it sees a stop light |
A.go out to play with you | B.talk with you if you feel lonely |
C.be your friend | D.sing, write poems or tell stories |
A.a work painted by Vincent van Gogh |
B.worth about 3, 000, 000 yuan at an auction. |
C.studied by three French artists over 15, 000 times |
D.among the most beautiful paintings in the world |
A.Xiaoice is a 17-year-old girl. |
B.The AI anchor can only speak English. |
C.The AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes. |
D.The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China. |
7 . Large cities are, in many ways, fantastic places to live. They usually have the best schools, biggest companies and best hospitals. However, they are also crowded (拥挤的), as people from small towns choose to live in large cities for school or work.
Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is a big city with 13.93 million people. The Japanese government (政府) is thinking about paying people to leave the city. And it is planning to offer (提供) 3 million yen to people who decided to move and find a job elsewhere.
This is because the city is getting too crowded. According to NIIK, Tokyo and the areas around it have a total population (人口) of about 38 million. The number of people moving to the areas has been greater than the number of people who have left for the last 22 years. About one out of every three people in Japan lives in Tokyo.
This has put a lot of pressure on transportation (交通), hospitals and other public services of the city. What’s more, there has been a population drop (人口下降) in other parts of Japan. Young people in those places leave and never return. Villages and towns in the countryside are mainly made up of old people those days. Schools are closing and nobody will work on the farm.
For many years, Japan’s government has tried to move people away from the capital and help rebuild (重建) the countryside. Some local governments have used tax cuts (减税) to encourage (鼓励) companies to come back. But it doesn’t work well. Top schools and companies are all in Tokyo, so leaving the capital seems to be a bad decision (决定) for most people.
1. How will the Japanese government make people leave Tokyo?A.By giving less public services. | B.By giving them money. |
C.By increasing house prices. | D.By making a law. |
A.Tokyo is a fantastic place to live | B.Tokyo is becoming too crowded |
C.Tokyo is a city with a long history | D.Tokyo has developed fast over the years |
A.压力 | B.要素 | C.缺陷 | D.限制 |
A.Tokyo is the biggest city in Japan | B.there will be fewer old people in the village |
C.companies in Japan don’t need to pay tax (付税) | D.people won’t leave Tokyo in a short time |
Sometimes, we see some people reading books while biting (咬) their nails (指甲). We may think it is a kind of behavior that means they are focused (专心的). But in fact, it is more than that and science has proved it.
Nail biting can begin at an early age. According to the BBC, up to 45 percent of teenagers bite their nails.
There is not an exact answer to explain why people bite their nails. But most commonly, nail biting is said to be a nervous habit. It is done because of stress, boredom or excitement.
What’s more, scientists found that people with higher levels of intelligence (智力) are the ones who start biting their nails at an early age. They believe that compared with the average person, those with higher levels of intelligence may feel higher levels of stress more easily.
This habit is bad for the biters. It can give them red or sore fingertips. And long-term nail biting can affect (影响) how our nails grow.
But don’t worry! There are many ways to stop biting your nails. First, keep your nails clean. The more you focus on (集中于) taking care of your nails, the less likely you are to start biting them again. Also, when you feel stressed, try to relax. Doing exercise or having a warm bath both help.
Nail biting | |
How it starts | *It can start when people are *Up to 45 percent of teenagers have the |
*It has something to do with a nervous habit because people feel stressed, *The higher levels of intelligence people have, the higher levels of | |
*It can give them red or *Long-term nail biting can affect the | |
Solutions | *Keep your nails clean. Focus more on *If you feel stressed, it is |
9 . Whales are the largest animals on this earth. Whales can be bigger than elephants. Whales can be bigger than some houses. Even a baby whale can be huge. A baby whale can weigh as much as a ton when it is born. That’s a very huge baby! How can whales be so big when they are born? Why are they able to grow so much larger than any other animal? The answer is really easy. Whales can be big because they live in the water. The water helps to hold them up. Land animals can’t be as big as the biggest whales. If a land animal got too big, its legs wouldn’t be able to hold it. If a bird got too big, it wouldn’t be able to fly. No animal can be too big as a whale. A whale can still float(漂浮)though it is very big.
1. Why can whales be so large?A.Because they eat many fishes. | B.Because they don’t live on the land. |
C.Because they can swim. | D.Because they live in the water. |
A.Whales are a kind of fish. | B.Whales are the biggest animals. |
C.A baby whale is very small. | D.Whales are as big as elephants. |
A.won’t eat | B.won’t fly | C.can run very fast | D.may not stand |
It seems food deliverymen (送货员) are always in a hurry. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets (头盔) and many of them don’t follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones while driving.
These rude behaviors have caught the public’s attention.
In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau. That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.
What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the anxious customers may be the answer.
Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan, if he fails to deliver an order on time, reported China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers.
To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to improve their praising systems. Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice then he will be stopped from driving food service delivery transports for a whole year.
1. How many car accidents did food deliverymen in Shanghai cause in the first half of 2017?2. Why do the deliverymen take the risk of their lives to break traffic rules?
3. If you don’t receive your order on time, will you complain to the delivery service company? Why or why not?