组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 说明文
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 595 道试题
1 . James is a good student and he has lots of friends, but he also has a problem. Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school. James is very unhappy and he doesn’t know what to do about it. Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.
Don't feel worried. It's not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry, but you are not alone. Don't feel that you have to hide the problem. You should find a person you can trust, and tell them. It might be your teacher,your parents,or even your friend’s parents.After you tell someone,you will get some support and feel some relief (解脱).
Speaking to an adult might make you nervous, but here are other things you can do. Some people express their feelings more easily on paper. Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. Include all the details(细节)about what the bullies (欺人者) do, as well as when and where the bullying happens.You can use it as proof to show what is going on. And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult. Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!
Also, don't show you are sad and don't try to fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.
1. What do you think the text is trying to tell us?
A.What to do about being bullied.
B.How to be a good student at school.
C.What to write well in a diary.
D.How to give suggestions to teenagers.
2. Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?
A.Because you are not alone
B.Because it is not your fault.
C.Because someone has known about it.
D.Because you’re doing something wrong.
3. You’d better go and find a person you can trust and ____.
A.know what happensB.learn from them
C.ask for helpD.make them lonely
4. If you remember and follow the suggestions above, ____.
A.nobody will speak to the bullies
B.everybody will feel some relief
C.someone will express their feelings
D.the bullies will soon stop
5. What does the underlined word "Ignore" mean in the text?
A.take no notice ofB.take care of
C.make full use ofD.get more help from
2016-11-25更新 | 26次组卷 | 6卷引用:云南省马龙县通泉镇中学2017届九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题
2 . Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to worry about people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely             and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads in their free time.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you are studying hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of you; When you get success,             your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. All your happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are             very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you should not always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you             get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. Happiness is for ____________.
A.those who have large and beautiful houses
B.those who have cars
C.those who have a lot of money
D.all people
2. When you do something wrong, _________.
A.people around you will help you to correct(改正)it
B.you will have no chance to challenge yourself
C.your classmates will laugh at you
D.you will be happy
3. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you.
B.You can’t get help from others when you make mistakes.
C.You can’t be a happy person if you have little money.
D.Happiness is not a feeling from your heart.
4. Why do we say “Happiness is not the same as money”?
A.Because money always brings happiness.
B.Because money doesn’t always bring people happiness.
C.Because everything can be bought with money.
D.Because only rich people have happiness.
5. What is the best title for the passage?
A.Happiness is for everyone.
B.Lucky life.
C.Do something good to others.
D.Life and success.
2016-11-25更新 | 513次组卷 | 2卷引用:2014届云南省临沧市勐捧中学九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
3 . People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid (液体) food. But it’s different in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry about making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish you to have? They wish you to give a loud “burp”(打嗝) after you finish eating, Burping shows that you like the food.
In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands. You mustn’t eat with your left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with left hands. So, what should you do if you are on a visit in another country? Well, just do in Rome as the Romans do. You can ask the native (本土的)people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them.
1. According to the passage, making noises when you have liquid food isn’t bad manners in             .
A.ChinaB.JapanC.BritainD.Mongolia
2. is bad manners in Britain.
A.Eating food without making noises
B.Putting liquid food in the bowl
C.Having soup directly with a bowl
D.Keeping hands off the table
3. From the passage, we can infer(推断) that                  .
A.Mongolian people burp when they are eating
B.Japanese people all make noises when drinking
C.Chinese people never make noises at table
D.few Arabs eat with left hands
4. The passage mainly tells us                    .
A.some table manners in Britain
B.some different table manners
C.different ways of having liquid food
D.to have good manners
2016-11-25更新 | 623次组卷 | 1卷引用:2012届云南省陇川第一中学初三上学期期中考试英语试卷
4 . Life in the future will be different. Many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?
The population (人口) is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least (至少) one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
1. In the future there will be ______.
A.much more fruitB.more peopleC.less vegetablesD.less people
2. Every family will have at least a ______ in the future.
A.robotB.cowC.TV setD.computer
3. In the future people don’t have to ______.
A.work long hoursB.work fastC.walk on footD.eat meat
4. People may not eat ______ as much as they do today.
A.fruitB.fishC.meatD.rice
5. One big problem in the future is that ______.
A.many people don’t have to work
B.many people will not be able to find work
C.people have to work fast
D.all the work will be done by robots
2016-11-25更新 | 1299次组卷 | 18卷引用:2014-2015学年云南昆明第三中学八年级上期末英语试卷
阅读理解-单选(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题
5 . We each have a memory. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day.
At school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
1. Some people can easily learn many things by heart because _______________.
A.they always sleep very well
B.they often eat good food
C.they read a lot of books
D.they have very good memories
2. Everybody learns his mother language _______________.
A.at the age of sixB.when he is a small child
C.after he goes to schoolD.when he can read and write
3. Before a child can speak, he must ______________.
A.read and writeB.make sentences
C.hear and remember the soundsD.think hard
4. At school the pupil can’t learn a foreign language well because _______________.
A.they have no good memories
B.they have too much time for it
C.they have no recorders
D.they are busy with other subjects
5. Your memory will become better and better _______________.
A.if you have lots of good food
B.if you do more and more exercises
C.if you get up early
D.if you do morning exercises every day
阅读理解-单选(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
6 . Some people learn a foreign language easily. Others may not. How can you help yourself learn English? I think there are two ways to make English learning a little easier and more interesting,
First, you should build up confidence(建立自信). If you believe that you can, then you will learn. When you read or listen to something , you may not be able to understand it all. Don’t worry. You can use a dictionary to help you. You can ask your teacher or friends to help you. Do not be afraid of making mistakes. You can learn from mistakes.
Second, practice using English. For example, write a diary in English every day, and you will be able to write better. Speak English whenever you can. You may practice with your friends after class. Then you will be able to speak better.
Remember the famous saying, “Practice makes perfect.” The more you practice using English, the better you will learn it._______
1. What is main idea of the passage?
A.It is very important and useful to learn a foreign language.
B.Some people learn a foreign language more easily than others.
C.There are different ways to help you learn a foreign language more easily.
D.You should build up confidence before you learn a foreign language.

2. What is the first way to help you learn English?
A.Try not to make any mistakes.
B.Try to build up your confidence.
C.Try not to ask others for help.
D.Try to make English learning interesting.

3. What is the second ways to help you learn English?
A.Practice using English.
B.Practice writing English.
C.Practice speaking English.
D.Practice listening to English.

4. What does “Practice makes perfect” mean?
A.The more you practice your English, the less you will enjoy it.
B.The more you practice your English, the more mistakes you will make.
C.The more you practice your English, the better you will learn it.
D.Perfection is practice.

5. What can you do when you meet some new words?
A.We can use a dictionary to help us.
B.We can ask our teacher or friends for help.
C.We need to be very afraid of making mistakes.
D.Both A and B.
2016-11-07更新 | 269次组卷 | 1卷引用:2015-2016学年云南普洱思茅三中八年级下第三次月考英语卷
7 . Radio, telephone and TV are widely used in the world. When you turn on the radio, you can listen. But when you use telephone, not only can you listen to others but also you can chat with them, however, you can’t see anything at all. TV is much better than both of them. People can watch TV and listen to it, but they can’t take part in what they see.
Today, some people are using a type of telephone called vision-phone(可视电话). With it, two people who are talking can see each other. It is better than radio, telephone or TV.
Vision-phones can be of great use when you have something to show the person whom you are calling. It will be helpful in people’s life. Some day you may be able to call up a library and ask to read a book on your vision-phone. You may be able to do some shopping too. Perhaps in the future, people will use vision-phone.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1. According to the passage, we can guess that the ____was invented last.
A.radioB.vision-phoneC.telephoneD.TV
2. Maybe the vision-phone can take the place of ____some day.
A.the radioB.the telephone
C.the TVD.all the above
3. Through a vision-phone we can________
A.take medicine
B.order what we need
C.travel around the world
D.try on clothes
4. In the future, you can use a vision-phone to_______
A.read a book
B.ask an assistant to read a book for you
C.ask an assistant to bring you a book
D.ask an assistant to do some shopping for you
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Vision-phone is better than radio, telephone or TV.
B.People will use vision-phone in the future.
C.Vision-phone will be helpful in people’s life.
D.It is impossible to do shopping through vision-phone.
2016-09-12更新 | 94次组卷 | 1卷引用:2015届云南省个旧市第二中学九年级上期中英语试卷
8 . Where Are We Going, Dad? Is a popular reality show from Hunan TV station. In the show, five pairs of fathers and kids went to strange(陌生的) places and finished interesting tasks(任务). They had some interesting experiences while they were staying in different places.
The show is about growing up. Five fathers said that they grew up with their kids. They learned to take good care of (照顾好)their kids. The kids learned about teamwork and being independent.(独立)
For Kimi, a 4-year-old boy, need _______. In the show, Kimi got the most fans(迷,粉丝). People fell in love with him because of his cute face and a good personality. At the beginning of the show, Kimi was a little shy. He found it’s hard to finish his task alone. Sometimes he refused to accept the tasks, His father Jimmy Lin encouraged him to be brave. Soon Kimi learned to communicate(沟通)with other kids. He learned to finish the tasks by himself. He grew up and changed a lot.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1. What did fathers and kids do in the show?
A.They went to other cities and made friends with others.
B.They went to the countryside and helped the farmers.
C.They went to strange places and finished interesting tasks.
D.They went to the villages and traveled around.
2. The underlined word “encouragement” probably means “ ”in Chinese.
A.安慰B.鼓励C.代价D.自信
3. At the beginning of the show, Kimi found that it was not      to finish his task alone.
A.easyB.hardC.differentD.suitable
4. About Kimi, which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.At the beginning of the show, Kimi was a little shy.
B.Jimmy Lin is Kimi’s father.
C.Kimi never refused to accept the tasks.
D.Kimi grew up and changed a lot.
5. What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?
A.It’s about Kimi’s growing up.
B.It’s about Kimi and his hobbies.
C.It’s about all kinds of tasks.
D.It’s about how to communicate with others.
2016-05-19更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:2015-2016学年云南普洱市思茅第三中学初二上第四次月考英语卷
9 . Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset if your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t mean they don’t like you.
Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11 p.m. Ask you hosts(主办人) what time you should arrive. It’s polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine(酒) as a gift.
Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. If you want to be very polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember—It’s not polite to ask how much things cost.
In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests(客人).
You’ll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert followed by coffee. It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it.
Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, thank you, thank you” all the time!
1. If your English friend doesn’t invite you to dinner at home, it doesn’t mean he or she          .
A.doesn’t like youB.likes you
C.can’t afford to do soD.is too busy
2. It’s impolite           .
A.for a guest to ask about the price of a certain thing
B.for a guest to have drinks and snacks before the evening
C.to take something with you when you are invited to dinner
D.for a guest to eat up everything on his or her plate
3. The meal ends with            usually.
A.soupB.coffee
C.meat or fishD.dessert
4. When you are invited to a dinner party, you’d better          .
A.ask what time you should arrive
B.take your wife with you
C.drink as much as possible
D.eat as many snacks as yon can
5. Which of the following is true?
A.The hosts like the people who sit closer to them.
B.The hosts like the people who ask them time, price, age and so on.
C.The husband and the wife usually sit together.
D.You can call you host the next day or write a letter of thanks after that.
2016-05-17更新 | 141次组卷 | 1卷引用:2016届云南省曲靖市一中九年级三月月考英语试卷
10 . Smartphone, poor sight
Look around and you will see people busy on their smatrphones (智能手机). Smartphones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?
According to a study, half of the British people own smartphones and they spend an average ( 平均 ) of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the U.K who suffer from short-sightedness (近视) since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.
Staring (盯)at smartphones for a long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink (自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at the things closer to your face, the blink slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smartphone in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils (瞳孔) become larger, too much light goes into your eyes. This can be bad for your eyes and causes a disease called glaucoma (青光眼).
Maybe it is possible for you to stop using your smartphone, but there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes.
* Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it.
*Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least 5 meters away from you and then focus on your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. This passage is mainly about ___________________.
A.the history of smartphones.
B.the advantages of smartphones
C.the disadvantages of smartphones
D.the reasons why children get short-sightedness and how to use smartphones correctly.
2. From paragraph 2, we learn that ___________
A.half of the Brritish people began to use smarrtphone 17 years ago.
B.each of the British people spends two hours a day on smartphones
C.more British people have suffered from short- sightedness since 1997
D.the number of the British people who have smartphones increase to 35%
3. According to Paragraph 3, using smartphones may cause __________.
A.too many blinks
B.more tears in the eyes
C.smaller pupils
D.dry eyes and glaucoma
4. Which of the following is suggested by the writer?
A.Don’t use the phone for more than an hour without a rest
B.Hold the phone at least half a meter away from the eyes.
C.Turn off your smartphone at least 2 hours every day
D.Look at something green for a few minutes.
5. The passage advises people ___________.
A.not to buy smartphones
B.to stop using smartphones
C.to make good use of smartphones
D.to use smartphones in right ways
2016-05-03更新 | 105次组卷 | 1卷引用:2016届云南昆明西山区团结民族中学九年级上期末考试英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般