请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
American schools have a long summer vacation from the beginning of June to the end of August. That means young children can spend more time at home relaxing. Many spend time outdoors, playing sports or just enjoying nature.
Many also love to hang out with friends and read books. It is also a great time for families to travel to visit relatives or see interesting places for a few days or weeks. Families sometimes go to big cities to see famous buildings or places, but most often, families like to find quiet places such as beaches or mountain areas.
It is also fun to go to a camp. During the summer vacation there are many camps for school children, such as horse-riding camps, computer camps, science camps and band camps. Most children enjoy attending different camps every summer. They can make new friends and have a lot of fun.
There are some kids who take time during the summer vacation to do voluntary(志愿)work—work for free. Kids can clean or paint schools, sing for hospital patients or read to children. Parents like to encourage voluntary work because it is a good way for children to practice showing kindness.
1. When do American schools have summer vacation?2. What outdoor activities do many children do?
3. Where do families go to see famous buildings?
4. How many kinds of camps are mentioned(被提及)?
5. Why do people like to encourage voluntary work?
B. 书面表达。
6. 假期总能带给我们各种各样快乐且有意义的经历，如旅游，做志愿者，参加朋友聚会或者其他活动。请写一篇短文介绍一次让你印象深刻的活动。内容包括:
1活动的时间、地点、参与人员、天气情况、出行方式等;
2活动的主要内容(至少两项)；
3谈谈你对该活动的感受。
作文要求：条理清晰，意思连贯，词句通顺。70个词左右。
请仔细阅读下面的文章，回答下列问题。
Do you know the avocado (牛油果)? Do you like it? Here is some information about it. The avocado comes from Mexico and South America. In the 1990s, a Mexican used the avocado to make a sauce (酱料). Now, people all over the world love it. The avocado has bumpy skin (凹凸不平的皮肤) and it looks like the pear very much, so people call it “alligator pear”. The avocado is a kind of healthy food. It’s good for people because it’s rich in nutrients (营养成分) and “good” fats. It’s good for our eyes. People make sandwiches and salad with avocados. That’s not all. You can find many things about avocados on the Internet. |
2. What does the avocado look like?
3. Which part of your body is the avocado good for?
4. What do people make with avocados?
5. Where can we find information about avocados?
B．书面表达
6. 谚语有云：“健康胜于财富”。为了倡导健康饮食，学校正在举办题为“如何健康饮食”的英文征文比赛。请你围绕下面的写作要点，写一篇短文参加比赛。
内容包括以下方面：
1)、你的饮食习惯（一日三餐，最喜欢的食物）。
2)、提出健康饮食的建议（至少2点）。
3)、呼吁大家要健康饮食。
作文要求：
1)、不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2)、条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确，书写工整。
3)、词数60个左右。信的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I would like to share something about my eating habits with you.
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
The Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of more than 2,000 years. During these 2,000 years, lots of Mid-Autumn traditions have been thought up by Chinese people. All the celebrations show the happiness and excitement of people. The main celebrations during the Mid-Autumn Festival are enjoying the full moon, eating moon cakes together and making lanterns. These three celebrations have been passed from generation(一代) to generation. Chinese people may think the Mid-Autumn Festival is not coming if they don’t do these three things.
In some places in China, people celebrate the festival in different ways. In Chaozhou, Guangdong Province, people eat taros(芋头) to celebrate the festival, because the taro harvest occurs at the same time as the festival. They eat taros and hope the harvest is good next year. In Nanjing, people cook duck with sweet-scented osmanthus(桂花), because they think sweet-scented osmanthus is a symbol of peace. In some places, people make fires inside towers to celebrate the festival, because they think the fire is a symbol of good business(生意).
In the literary history of China, many poets(诗人) wrote poems to praise(赞美) the pure moon of Mid-Autumn night and express their feelings. The following is one of the best poems.
Thoughts in the Silent Night
—Li Bai
The moonlight is shinning through the window.
And it makes me wonder if it is the frost on the ground.
Looking up to see the moon.
Looking down I miss so much about my hometown.
Li Bai used his poem to express his homesickness at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
1. How long is the history of the Mid-Autumn Festival?2. What do the Mid-Autumn celebrations show according to the passage?
3. How many ways of celebrations are mentioned in Paragraph 2?
4. Why do people make fires inside towers to celebrate the festival in some places?
5. Who wrote Thoughts in the Silent Night?
B.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
6. 中国有一些传统节日，如春节、元宵节、端午节、重阳节等等。每个节日都有不同的习俗和意义。假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展线上国际交流活动，其公众号计划推送有关中国传统节日的系列内容。请你用英语给公众号写一篇短文介绍你喜欢的节日，内容包括：
（1）该节日的时间；
（2）为什么庆祝这个节日；
（3）如何庆祝这个节日。
参考词汇：lunar 农历的；worship ancestors祭拜祖先；the Double Ninth Festival 重阳节
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和学生的真实姓名；
（2）语句连贯，词数80词左右。
My favourite Chinese traditional festival
Hello, my name is Jill, this is my community（社区）. It is very beautiful. My house is next to a new building on Green Street. My best friend Betty lives in that building. There is a clean and big park in front of the building. I often play football there.
There is a music school in my community. I go there to learn the piano every Saturday afternoon. It is behind a restaurant. Where is the supermarket? It is between the park and music school. Betty’s mother is a saleswoman there. There is a new library next to the music school. It is in front of an old post office. My mother was at the post office.
根据短文内容回答问题
1. Where does Betty live?
2. What does Jill often do in the park?
3. When does Jill go to the music school?
4. Who works at the post office?
5. How many buildings are there in Jill’s community in Paragraph 2?
B.书面表达
6. 假设你是李明，请根据下面的提示，以“My school”为题，用英语写一篇作文。内容包括：
1.学校内的建筑及分布；
2.学校规模（16个班级，60多位教师，800名学生）；
3.学生的课后活动；
4.对学校的感受。
作文要求：
1.要写出所提示的所有内容；
2.语句连贯，词数60左右，作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Welcome to our school. I will introduce（介绍） it to you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Do you want to know PE classes in different countries? Let’s have a look!
| Li Ming, Guangdong, China We have PE tests both in middle school and high school. To get good grades on the PE tests, we will need to run and do sit-ups and pull-ups. It is also important for us to prepare for the test. But we need to be careful not to get hurt before the test. |
| Steven, New York, America In my school, we must take two semesters of PE lessons. We play real sports during PE classes, such as basketball and volleyball. There are also kickball and dodgeball (躲避球) and some other special American sports. At first, I didn’t know the rules of these sports. The teacher let me sit on the sidelines and watch how other students played them in order to let me know the rules. In my opinion, sports can help us relax when we feel stressed. |
| Betty, London, the UK We learn some useful life skills in PE lessons. Last year, I learned how to do CPR (心肺复苏). We also learned how to provide first aid for someone. These skills are a large part of the final grade for the PE class in my high school. We also learn self-defense (自卫) in PE classes, such as tae kwondo (跆拳道)，karate skills (空手道技能) and Chinese kung fu. It is helpful. |
2. Who has to take two semesters of PE lessons?
3. Why did the teacher let Steven sit on the sideline?
4. When did Betty learn how to do CPR?
5. What does Betty think of studying self-defense skills?
6. 书面表达
体育课对我们来说很重要，体育中考明确提出中学生健康体质的标准和要求我们经过长时间的锻炼，一个半月之后，我们将迎来体育中考。请根据提示词和句型，写一篇短文，词数80个左右，内容包括：
（1）你认为学校的体育课怎么样？说明理由。
（2）你为体育中考做了哪些准备？（至少举3个例子）
（3）呼吁大家积极备考。
参考词汇：the PE test（体育中考）；in my opinion（我认为）；get ready for／prepare for（为……准备）；jump rope（跳绳）；long jump（跳远）；practice playing football（练足球）；take an active part in（积极参加）
参考句型：It is important/necessary...（……是重要的/必要的）
In recent years, our country pays more and more attention to the national physical quality, and calls on students to exercise every day.
请阅读下面这篇材料，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。
This is my good friend, David Smith. David is his first name and Smith is his last name. He is a 13-year-old boy. He was born in New York, but he lives in Guangdong, China. His telephone number is 8354721. His email address is david@sina.com. He studies in Number Two Middle School and his school ID card number is 16023. He is in Class Two, Grade Seven. He likes Chinese and English very much, and he’s pretty good at them. After school, he often plays basketball with his classmates. Apples, oranges and strawberry pies are his favorite food. But he doesn’t like junk food. We all like David very much because he is very helpful. Everyone wants to make friends with David.
1. Is David 13 years old?2. Where does David live?
3. What is David’s school ID card number?
4. What does David often do after school?
5. Why do we like David very much?
B．书面表达。
6. 假设你是Mike，请你在英语课上介绍一下你的家庭情况。
内容包括：
1.家庭成员的人数、年龄、职业等；
2.他们喜爱的食物、运动、颜色、季节（选择2-3种喜好）；
3.表达你对家庭的爱。
内容要求：语句通顺，标点正确，词数70左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, I’m Mike. I’m a middle school student.
In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar (阴历) is called Layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs.
Laba Festival, which is on the 8th day of Layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.
On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge (腊八粥). There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds, dates, and three different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing for the coming of the Chinese New Year.
Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in Layue. Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to soak (浸泡) the garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages (腊肠).
Another major celebration before the Spring Festival is Xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally, it is an important day when people offer sacrifices to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.
Don’t forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start. Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival.
请根据材料内容回答下列问题。
1. When is Laba Festival?
2. What do people often eat on Laba Festival according to Para. 3?
3. Is Laba garlic popular in the south?
4. What do people do on Xiaonian?
5. Why do people clean their homes before the Spring Festival?
6. 书面表达
近年来，越来越多的外国人对中国的传统节日感兴趣。某英语网站正在举办主题为 “我最喜欢的中国传统佳节” 的征文比赛。假如你是李文，请写一篇短文向该网站投稿。
内容包括：
（1）你最喜欢的节日名称；
（2）简单介绍一下这个节日的习俗；（至少两点）；
（3）你的感受。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My name is Li Wen, a middle school student in China.
请阅读下面这篇介绍新冠病毒的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。
要求所给答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
   There are three new characters(角色) in our daily life. I’m the main character COVID-19 vaccine(新冠疫苗), you are my partner nucleic acid test(核酸检测). We have an enemy. Its name is COVID-19(新型冠状病毒). Nowadays, COVID-19 is spreading around the world. It is very small but harmful, so people can't see it with their eyes. It can spread from one person to another easily and quickly. People are very afraid because it can make them sick and have a fever. That's why people stay at home and hide from it. Then I'm coming. I am COVID-19 vaccine. Everyone needs me because there is no special medicine to treat COVID-19. I can help people to stay away from the virus(病毒). People can get me for free in China. If they get me twice, they will have green health codes(健康码). Now people are supposed to get me a third time in the hospital. This can lower(降低) the risk of getting viruses. With the third vaccine, people's green health codes put on a shield(盾牌), and it's also a passport to enter public places. It is the best way to prevent COVID-19.  The nucleic acid test is my best partner. People just need to stand there and open their mouths to take it. Doctors and nurses are working so hard to check whether people have COVID-19 or not. They all think taking the nucleic acid test is the most useful way to find out who has got COVID-19. So far, the nucleic acid test and I have performed pretty well on this stage. Thanks to our strong country, we will pull together to make sure people can live a normal and safe life. |
2. Why can’t people see COVID-19 with their eyes?
3. What will people have if they get the vaccine twice?
4. What is the most useful way to find out who has got COVID-19?
5. Who is COVID-19 vaccine’s best partner?
B. 书面表达
6. 根据要求完成短文写作, 请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
新冠疫情期间，发生了很多意想不到的事情。同学们居家上网课，做核酸，打疫苗等等，请以“疫情期间一次难忘的经历”为题，根据以下要求写一篇文章，内容包括：
1.简单描述一下事情发生的时间、地点、人物和经过(上午上网课，中午煮简单的午饭，下午做运动然后排队去做核酸)；
2.疫情期间的主要事项（至少两点）；
3.你的感想和收获。
参考词汇：mask 口罩 during the COVID-19 pandemic 疫情期间 take a nucleic acid test 做核酸
要求: (1)文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等;
(2)语言要通顺，表达要正确;
(3)要求包含所有要点提示，为了行文需要，可适当拓展和增加要点;
(4)词数不少于80个英语单词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
An Unforgettable Experience During the COVID-19 Pandemic
During the COVID-19 pandemic, I had to stay at home.
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
In recent days, people are focusing on 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. Freestyle skier（自由式滑雪运动员）Gu Ailing, 18, won the gold medal with a 1620 performance she had never done before on Feb. 8th, 2022. At the same time, this is also China’s third gold medal at the 2022 Winter Olympics.
Born to an American father and a Chinese mother, Gu decided to compete for China at the 2022 Winter Olympics in June 2019. Just two months later, she won her first gold medal for China at the New Zealand Winter Games and Australia Cup. Her strength continued to grow as she won one bronze（铜牌）and two gold medals at the Freestyle Skiing World Championships in March.
People say she is talented（有天赋的）. But Gu says that talent takes up “only 1 percent” of her success. Her hard work is what really matters. While going to school in San Francisco, Gu could only practice on weekends. She spent eight hours going to the ski hill and back, doing homework on the way and making full use of her time at the hill to practice skiing.
Gu said she wants to encourage more girls in China to try skiing. She said skiing brings her freedom and satisfaction, especially when she perfectly controls her body and does skills that others cannot do. She really takes pride in this sport.
1. When did China win the third gold medal at the 2022 Winter Olympics?2. What did Gu decide to do in June 2019?
3. What do people think of Gu?
4. What does Gu think is the most important for her success?
5. What does skiing bring to Gu?
6. 书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作。
“世上无难事，只怕有心人。” 在生活中我们总会遇到困难也总会靠自己的努力解决困难。请用英语写一篇短文，谈谈自己迎难而上，不肯放弃的经历。
内容包括：
（1）你的一次迎难而上的经历（事情的经过及对你的影响）；
（2）呼吁同学们要遇到困难不退缩。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Nothing is difficult if we put our hearts into it. We always meet different kinds of difficulties.
请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。
Beijing is the capital of China. Not only Chinese People but also lots of foreigners（外国人）come to visit it every day, because there are so many places of interest in Beijing.
Here’s a map of Beijing. And here is Tian’anmen Square. The Great Hall of the People is on its left, and on the right is the National Museum of China. If you want to visit the Forbidden City, just go straight ahead, and it’s opposite Tian’anmen Square. Have you ever been to the Chairman Mao Memorial Hall? It’s between the Great Hall of the People and the Museum.
Do you like parks? Maybe Beihai Park will be your favourite. It’s quiet and beautiful. You can take the No.2 bus to get there.
Most people like shopping, especially women. In Beijing the best place to go shopping is Wangfujing Dajie. Go across the square, take the first turning on the right, and go along Dong Chang’an Jie. Then turn left and you can get to Wangfujing Dajie. I’m sure you will enjoy yourself there.
1. Why do lots of people come to visit Beijing every day?2. Where is the Great Hall of the People?
3. Is Beihai Park quiet and beautiful?
4. How do you get to Beihai Park?
5. Where is the best place to go shopping in Beijing?
B.书面表达
6. 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假如你是李华，你收到了朋友Mike的来信，他在信中说他将于5月3日和他的妹妹来你家玩，你很期待他们的到来，请你回信告诉他从机场到你家如何走，并提醒他们要戴口罩。
内容包括：
1.欢迎他们的到来。
2.去你家的路线。（选择其中一条介绍）
3.表示期待或祝愿。
提示词：go across 穿过 go along 沿着……走
opposite…在……对面 wear a mask戴口罩
作文要求：
1.不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
2.语句连贯，词数在60-70左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I’m happy to hear from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
