1 . Do you still remember the disaster(灾难)several years ago? In Indonesia (印度尼西亚) thousands of people were killed by the tsunami(海啸) that washed people out to sea and pulled children out of their parents’ arms. “The weather was fine with no clouds .There was no warning and suddenly the sea water just hit the city. In some parts the water was as high as two meters.” a man in the city said. “Sadli, an official at the hospital, said many of the dead in the city were children under the age of ten.” “Maybe the children were being carried by their hold but they fell over in the water and couldn’t hold on to their children .All the dead children drawed.” said Sadli. Officials said hundreds of houses had been swept away the force (力量) of five –meter –high waves across Aceh, which lies on the northern tip (末端)of Sumatra Island . “Tens of people saw the rushing water and didn’t run to high ground .Instead, they kept watching it .Several of my workmates are missing.” Lelana said by telephone.
1. According to the passage, ______were missing in the tsunami.A.some officials |
B.some of Sadli’s friends |
C.some children under the age of ten |
D.some of Lelana’s workmates |
A.huge waves | B.strong winds |
C.heavy rain | D.rushing river water |
A.预兆 | B.借鉴 | C.教导 | D.教训 |
“They” here refers to ______.
A.officials B children | B.the dead |
C.the children’s parents |
A.they couldn’t run fast |
B.the ground was too high to reach |
C.they didn’t know they were in danger |
D.the rushing water stopped them from running. |
The tree house
Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the home’s temperature.
The Lizard house
Like a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.
Meals at home
This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.
Learning from the past
Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier of hot air to flow out at the chimney.
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
1. What is the best title (标题) of the passage?
A.Green house of the future. |
B.The greener, the better. |
C.How to build green houses. |
D.Changes of the houses. |
A.with the root of a leaf. |
B.with the energy from sunlight. |
C.with the soil under the ground |
D.with gardens on its walls. |
A.It will take in light. |
B.It will produce energy. |
C.It will turn dark. |
D.It will turn white. |
A.will be more delicious. |
B.need more cooks. |
C.cost as much as possible. |
D.will be greener. |
A.pollution. | B.accident. |
C.noise. | D.techniques. |
I have travel every day from Souk Road to the airport. Two buses travel along the routes: the(路线): the number 49 and the number 16. But by the time the number 16 bus reaches Souk Road, it is always full, so I can’t get on it, I have to wait for the number 49 because sometimes there are empty seats on it.
The timetable says that there are buses from Souk Road to the airport every ten minutes. If this is true, why do I have to wait half an hour for a bus nearly every day?
The rules say that if there are empty seats on a bus, the bus must stop at every stop where people are waiting Why do the half-empty buses go straight(一直)past me when I am standing at bus stop?
The rules say that no bus may carry more than 40 seated passengers and 20 standing passengers. Yesterday I was the first to get off the bus when it reached the airport. I counted the other passengers as they got off. There were 129 people.
It is clear that our bus companies break the rules and think little of their passengers. Can nothing be done to make your service(服务) better?
Yours
Tired passenger
1. This passage is __________.
A.a message | B.a talk | C.a story | D.a letter |
A.it arrives on time | B.it is not always full |
C.it travels faster | D.it has fewer seats on it |
A.Ten minutes | B.One hour | C.Half an hour | D.Nearly a day |
A.twenty | B.forty | C.sixty | D.one hundred and twenty-nine |
A.the bus service was poor |
B.no passengers took their buses |
C.no buses except the No. 49 bus passed Souk Road |
D.the writer was always the first to get on bus |
Michael got on the train first. He dropped his ticket on the platform when he got into the carriage. Dick, who was close behind, saw the ticket fall and quickly picked it up. He put it in his pocket, but didn’t tell Michael. After they had been in the train for a while, they heard the conductor coming down the corridor, shouting, “Tickets, please!” Michael looked for his ticket and of course couldn’t find it.
“Oh dear, I can’t find my ticket, Dick,” Michael said.
“Look for it carefully, Michael; it must be somewhere.” said Dick.
“No, I can’t find it anywhere. What shall I do?” said Michael.
“Perhaps you’d better hide under the seat; then the conductor won’t know you are here.” So Michael hid under the seat. At this time, the conductor came in. “Tickets, please,” he said. Dick handed him tow tickets and said, “This is mine. The other is my friend’s. But he prefers to stay under the seat.”
1. Michael and Dick would spend their holiday in________.
A.train | B.London | C.Pairs | D.Rome |
A.On the platform | B.In the carriage |
C.In the corridor | D.Under the seat |
A.He gave it to his friend. | B.gave it to the inspector. |
C.He put it in his bag. | D.He put it in his pocket. |
A.he didn’t buy the ticket | B.he liked to hide under the seat |
C.he couldn’t find his ticket | D.he wanted to lay with the inspector |
A.angry | B.happy | C.sad | D.worry |
Colors are really made by deflected (反射) light. We see color because most of the things reflect light. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If something reflects all light, it is white. If it doesn’t reflect any light, it is black.
Some of the light is reflected and some is taken in (吸引) and turned into (变成) heat (热能).The darker the color is, the less light is reflected, the more light is taken in. So dark-colored clothes are warmer in the sun than light-colored clothes.
1. When something reflects light, we can _____.
A.see its color | B.see its heat | C.not see its color | D.see nothing |
A.some light | B.no light | C.all light | D.most light |
A.more light | B.less light | C.more color | D.less color |
A.dark-colored clothes | B.red-colored clothes |
C.green-colored clothes | D.light-colored clothes |
A.Dark color | B.Color | C.Heat | D.Clothes |
Model World’ sells all kinds of models. It has model soldiers, cars, boats, airplanes, space shuttles and even dinosaurs. It has models for young children and models for adults (成人). Some models have just about twenty pieces, and others have over 2,000 pieces. You can also buy paints and glue (胶水) and other things there.
The staff at ’ Model World’ is very nice. They are very interested in making models. They will give you advice, and answer all of your questions. The prices are not low but they are not high. My best buy was a model of a helicopter. It cost $ 30 but it had over 400 pieces. It was really fun to make. If you are interested in models, you should visit this shop.
1. The model shop closes at
A.8 a.m. | B.10 a.m. | C.8 p.m. | D.10 p.m. |
A.About 20. | B.About 30. | C.Over 400. | D.Over 2,000. |
A.experienced | B.helpful | C.young | D.strict |
A.The writer made a helicopter in the shop. |
B.The things sold in the shop are very cheap. |
C.The models in the shop are only for children. |
D.The writer paid $ 30 for the model of a helicopter. |
A.his favourite model |
B.his favourite shop |
C.how to make models |
D.why it was fun to make models |