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阅读理解-五选五(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是作者对班里同学如何保持健康的调查。
1 . 阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。

There are 50 students in our class, 20 girls and 30 boys. I did a survey(调查)by asking them questions about how they keep healthy.

Forty students say they love doing exercise.     1     But girls think baseball is not easy for them. They would like to play ping-pong three times a week.

    2     He runs fastest in our class. He runs for 30 minutes every day. Every year, he takes part in the school sports meet and he always wins in the race. He hopes that he can be in the Olympic Games in the future.

Tony is good at swimming. He usually goes to the swimming club once a week in winter and four times a week in summer.     3    

Most of my classmates always eat healthy food, such as meat, fruit and vegetables.     4     Twenty students drink juice three times a week. But other students love eating junk food, especially Sally. Eating too much junk food and not doing exercise are bad for her. She is very fat and she always says, “    5    ” But she never does what she says.

I think everyone should do more exercise and eat green food to keep fit.

A.So he has a good body.
B.My friend, Mike, is very good at running.
C.I am going to do some exercise tomorrow.
D.Most boys play baseball three times a week.
E.80% of them drink milk every day.
2023-06-13更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市黄埔军校纪念中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-匹配(约360词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要讲了五个人的饮食习惯和医生给的饮食建议。
2 . 配对阅读。请将左栏五个人的饮食习惯和右栏医生的七个饮食建议进行配对。
    1    Eric, a 7-year-old boy likes to have meals while watching TV.   He doesn’t pay attention to his food. Sometimes he forgets how full he is and eats too much.
    2    Sam is a businessman. He is so busy that he always eats in a rush. For him, eating is like a task rather than something enjoyable.
    3    Ben’s parents work late at night and they can’t get up early to cook breakfast for him. He sometimes goes to school without breakfast.
    4    Mr. Black has a habit of having an extra meal before going to bed. He thinks it helps him sleep well at night.
    5    Carla doesn’t like drinking water. She likes Coke instead. She drinks at least five bottles a day.
A.In general, kids and teens that eat breakfast have more energy and do better in school.Without breakfast, people can get tired. So, try to make time for your breakfast.
B.Some drinks like Coke and fruit juice are usually high in calories and sugar, which can cause weight problems. Besides, they may also bring you bad teeth. Stay away from them and drink water instead.
C. It is important to have good habits of having meals. Especially for children. A bad eating habit may cause serious health problems. For example, eating in front of the TV or computer often leads to mindless overeating.
D. Drink water in a healthy way. The water you drink helps get rid of the waste of your body.But too much is as bad as too little. Stop drinking water 30 minutes before a meal and wait for 2 hours after a meal.
E. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry and need more food. It actually takes a few minutes for your brain to tell your body that it has had enough food. Stop eating before you feel full.
F. Busy people always rush through their meals,forgetting to enjoy the food and feel the taste of what is in their mouths. Take time to enjoy the food and your mealtimes.
G.   Don’t eat too much before going to bed. Your body needs a long rest at night, including your stomach. Don’t give it too much burden (负担).
阅读理解-单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说了饮食和健康饮食的一些建议。

3 . “You are what you eat.” Nutrition experts often use this saying to improve better eating habits.

To many people, hamburgers, hot dogs, fried chicken and pizza are their favorites. It’s true that many Americans do eat those “junk food”. But others choose more healthy eating habits. Some even go “all natural”. They refuse to eat any food prepared with chemicals or additives(添加物).

What we put in our mouths does become a part of us. To have a healthy diet, you may need to make some changes. Changing your eating habits a little bit at a time may be easier and it can lead to better health. Here are some ways for you:

Keep more fruits, vegetables, low-fat dairy products(乳制品)and whole-grain foods at home and at work.

Try to eat a family meal every day at the dining table. This will help you focus on eating healthy meals and let you control what you eat.

Pack a healthy lunch and snacks for work. Put your snacks on a plate instead of eating from the package. This helps you control how much you eat.

Don’t skip or miss meals, and be sure to list your snacks. If you don’t feel hungry, you may end up choosing an unhealthy snack. If you often feel too hungry, it can cause you to focus a lot on food. Eat your meals with others when you can. That can make you feel relaxed and enjoy your meals, and don’t eat too fast. Try to make healthy eating a pleasure, not a chore.

1. The saying ________ is often mentioned by nutrition experts.
A.“You are what you eat”B.“What we put in our mouths does become a part of”
C.“Try to eat a family meal”D.“Don’t skip or miss meals”
2. The Americans who go “all natural” ________.
A.eat only those “junk food”B.never keep fruits or vegetables
C.only eat a family mealD.refuse to eat any food prepared with chemicals or additives
3. We can find ________ ways of changing your eating habits.
A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six
4. The writer suggests eating a family meal every day because ________.
A.this will help you control how much you eatB.this will help you keep more fruits and vegetables
C.this will help you focus on eating healthy mealsD.this will help to list your snacks
5. According to the writer, you will feel ________ when you eat your meals with others.
A.unhealthyB.relaxedC.hungryD.angry
2023-05-06更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版英语九年级全一册 Unit1 单元检测基础卷
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了如何帮助孩子形成保持健康的好习惯。

4 . A happy kid is a healthy kid. Parents and adults working with kids can have a big influence (影响) on kids’ habits, including eating and exercise habits.

Kids naturally want to run and play and when they are encouraged to play sports or to take part in activities, they are generally able to have healthy weights and build strong muscles. The kids who have healthy weights and strong bodies are generally healthy. Sports or other activities not only help kids have strong healthy bodies, but help kids do better in school and have better goals and self-confidence. A child that keeps taking exercise can be braver and get along better with others. Adults can encourage children to take exercise by doing activities together, like family hiking, biking or bowling together.

Parents and other adults can set good examples of what foods are good to eat by preparing and serving healthy meals and avoiding going to fast food restaurants. Avoid buying candy and other sweets except when there is a special occasion, like a holiday or birthday. When adults set good examples, kids are more likely to follow them. When adults mostly eat fast food, candy and snacks, kids are more likely to eat the same types of foods.

Kids need to be taught that at there are many ways for them to stay healthy, but setting good examples is just as important as teaching them.

1. The kids who play sports or take part in activities are able to have the following except ________.
A.better goalsB.self-confidenceC.an unhealthy weightD.strong muscles
2. Adults can encourage kids to take exercise except by ________ according to the passage.
A.swimmingB.bowlingC.bikingD.family hiking
3. In order to help kids to have good eating habits, adults should ________.
A.avoid preparing and serving healthy mealsB.eat fast food, candy and snacks less
C.hold more birthday parties for kidsD.follow the examples kids have set to them
4. What does the underlined word “occasion” mean in the passage?
A.假期B.物品C.场合D.用途
5. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.How to help kids form (形成) good habits to stay healthyB.Kids’ eating and exercise habits
C.Parents should set good examples to kidsD.Many ways to stay healthy
2023-05-06更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版英语九年级全一册 Unit1 单元检测基础卷
阅读理解-五选五(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文介绍了保持健康的几种方法。
5 . 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Do you want to be in good health? Try to do the following things!

Drink eight cups of water every day.     1     If you feel thirsty, just have a cup of water.

Get enough calcium(钙). Your bones need it. Milk has more calcium. You may also drink soya milk.

    2     Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning, so do not forget your breakfast.

Go for a walk every day. Walking is good exercise, and people need exercise for good health.     3    

Use your brain every day. For example, you can do the crossword puzzle or read a new book.

Have a rest for about twenty minutes when you are tired. You may do something different to have a break.     4     Stretch(伸展)for five minutes after sitting for one or two hours. Stretching your arms and legs is good for your body.

Why not have a try? If you do all the things every day, I’m sure you’ll feel good enough.     5    

A.You can become stronger.
B.It’s better to walk after meals.
C.Don’t forget to eat your breakfast.
D.Water helps your body in many ways.
E.For example, stand up and walk or sit down to listen to music.
2022-12-31更新 | 107次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省郴州市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,介绍丹尼昨天和家人在餐馆吃午餐,夜里食物中毒了,他研究了一下食物中毒的一些原因。

6 . Yesterday, Danny ate lunch at a restaurant with his family. Later that night, he had food poisoning(中毒). He wanted to know how it happened.

Danny learned about a few reasons(理由)for food poisoning(中毒).

The first reason is bacteria in the food. Bacteria live in a lot of food and they live in meat, eggs and seafood most often. If you cook the food in a right way, you can make the bacteria die in it.

Another way to get food poisoning is from parasites(寄生虫). They often live in meat, but could live on vegetables, too. If you don’t cook the food in a right way, these parasites may start living in your body.

The third way that you can get food poisoning is by eating the food with toxins(毒素)in it. Sometimes the food gets toxins naturally, and sometimes the toxins come from insect spray(喷雾杀虫剂). So you must wash the food carefully before you eat or cook it.

The last way that people get food poisoning is from allergens(过敏原). Some people are just allergic to some food, and they may feel very uncomfortable after eating it.

Danny decided he would choose food carefully and cook it in a right way before he ate it in the future. That was important. He never wanted to feel this way again.

1. What happened to Danny last night?
A.He ate some bad food at a restaurant.B.He was late for a family party.
C.He had nothing for dinner.D.He had food poisoning.
2. The underlined word “bacteria” probably means “________” in Chinese.
A.细菌B.营养C.蛋白D.药物
3. How could you stop parasites living in your body from the passage?
A.By eating only at home.B.By washing the food carefully.
C.By cooking the food in a right way.D.By taking some medicine after meals.
4. Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?
A.Parasites live on vegetables most often.
B.You may feel excited after having allergens.
C.Toxins in the food may come from insect spray.
D.Allergens are the main reason for food poisoning.
5. What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Ways to choose food.B.Reasons for food poisoning.
C.Danny’s unhappy experience.D.The importance of healthy eating.
2022-10-19更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市罗湖外国语初中2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
文章大意:本文介绍了植物肉并不是真的肉,但是它对我们的健康有好处,对环境也有帮助。

7 . Where does your meat come from? Maybe a cow, pig or chicken. Did you know that we can make “meat” out of plants as well?

Plant-based meat is not real meat, but looks and tastes like the real thing. It’s made out of plants like potatoes and peas. It’s getting more popular around the world these days. In the US, plant-based meat company Beyond Meat will sell its products (产品) in 5,000 more stores by the end of September. In June, KFC started to sell plant-based burgers and chicken nuggets in Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Beijing. At the same time, Pizza Hut in China has also added plant-based meat to its menu.

Scientists say this food is better for the environment. Producing meat makes too many greenhouse gases (温室气体). If everyone in the world stopped eating meat, it would reduce greenhouse gas emissions (排放) by two-thirds, according to Plant Proteins.

Eating plant-based food is also healthier. Many people get heart disease (心脏病) because they eat too much meat. Would you like to try plant-based meat?

1. People can make plant-based meat out of ________.
A.peasB.pigsC.chickenD.cows
2. Plant-based food is getting more popular around the world because it is ________.
A.cheapB.deliciousC.healthyD.expensive
3. The underline word “reduce” in the 3rd paragraph means ________ in Chinese.
A.提高B.阻止C.增加D.减少
4. Which of the four sentences is NOT true?
A.Plant-based meat tastes like the real thing.
B.KFC started to sell plant-based food in China, but Pizza Hut didn’t.
C.Producing meat makes too many greenhouse gases.
D.Many people get heart disease because they eat too much meat.
5. This article may come from ________.
A.a story bookB.an art magazineC.a science magazineD.a travel book
2022-10-18更新 | 110次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省淮安市盱眙县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中检测英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-单选(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文的主要内容关于健康。而促成人体健康的除了锻炼之外,合理的饮食也是一个重要因素。

8 . Everybody wants to be healthy. Food is very important. There is a lot of healthy food. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes because fruit and vegetables are good for your health. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s bad for your teeth.

Healthy food can make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and play sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.

1. Everybody is healthy and happy.
A.Right.B.Wrong.
2. Bananas, apples and chocolate are healthy food.
A.Right.B.Wrong.
3. Too much chocolate is bad for your teeth.
A.Right.B.Wrong.
4. It is important to eat fruit and vegetables for your health.
A.Right.B.Wrong.
5. Healthy food and sports keep you healthy.
A.Right.B.Wrong.
2022-10-16更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省聊城市阳谷县2021-2022学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文介绍了四个平衡饮食的方法,包括吃好早餐、少吃盐、远离太多脂肪的食物和少外出就餐。

9 . Balancing(平衡) your diet(饮食) is important. But how to balance your diet? Let me tell you.

Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. If you don’t have time to sit down and have a healthy breakfast, try vegetable juice before you go to school. This is better than coffee.

Eat less salt(盐). Foods like hot dogs have a lot of salt in them. So eat less or give them up.

Stay away from foods with too much fat(脂肪). You can eat vegetables, fruits, fish and chicken. They are healthy for you. For example, you can eat chicken hamburgers instead of(而不是) beef hamburgers.

Don’t often go out for lunch. You can let your mother make lunch at home and take it to school. Eat some cabbage or salads with chicken. Also, drink lots of water every day.

Balancing your diet to relax is as important as exercise.

1. What is the most important meal of a day?
A.Supper.B.Lunch.C.Breakfast.D.Afternoon tea.
2. How many ways does the writer talk about?
A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.
3. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Hot dogs have less salt.
B.Coffee is better than vegetable juice.
C.Food with much salt is good for health.
D.Chicken hamburgers have less fat than beef hamburgers.
4. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Exercise and healthy diet.B.Exercise is better than balancing diet.
C.Balancing diet is better than exercise.D.Balancing diet can also help people relax.
5. Who is the passage written for?
A.Parents.B.Students.C.Teachers.D.Doctors.
阅读理解-单选(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些对眼睛有益的食品。

10 . We can make our eyes healthy in many ways. Don’t read in the sun. Watch less TV. Do eye exercises every day. But do you know we can also have healthy eyes by eating some food that is good for eyes?

KaleKale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. There is vitamin(维生素)A in it. If you eat kale often, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And vitamin A can help you see well in the dark.

Salmon
Salmon is a kind of fish. It has a lot of Omega(脂肪酸). If you often feel you have dry eyes, Omega in salmon can help you. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK.

Bananas
Bananas are popular fruits for people. They are very good for eyes. There is Beta-carotene( β-胡萝卜素)in them. When you have sore eyes, Beta-carotene can make you feel better.

Sweet food
Kids like sweet food, such as candy, honey and ice cream. They are delicious. You may not know they are good food for short-sighted(近视), don’t eat too much. They are bad for teeth.
阅读材料,选择正确答案。
1. Kale is a kind of ________.
A.cabbageB.fruitC.vegetableD.meat
2. Mark has dry eyes. He can eat some ________.
A.kaleB.honeyC.bananasD.salmon
3. Who should eat some bananas?
A.A boy who has sore eyes.B.A girl who is short-sighted.
C.A kid who likes sports.D.A child who can’t see anything.
4. The underlined word “They” refers to(指的是)________.
A.ice creamB.childrenC.vegetablesD.sweet food
5. The passage is talking about ________.
A.fish and eyesB.delicious and healthy food
C.how to do eye exercisesD.healthy food for eyes
共计 平均难度:一般