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阅读理解-五选五(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文讲述的是为了让身体保持健康,像一辆车一样正常运行,人需要吃给身体提供各种维生素的水果和蔬菜。

1 . Your body is like a car.     1    

If you don’t eat enough right kinds of food, your body can “break down”.

To make your body work in the right way, you need to eat food that give you right kinds of vitamins (维生素).     2     But in fact, many of the food you eat have vitamins. You can eat more fruit and vegetables instead of them.

There are different kinds of vitamins.     3     For example, Vitamin A helps you see better.   Vitamin B helps your body have energy. And you may become fat if there is not enough Vitamin B in your body. Vitamin C helps keep your muscles (肌肉) in shape. Vitamin D helps build you up and have a strong body.     4    

    5     Eating different kinds of fruit and vegetables will help you get all the vitamins your body needs.


根据材料内容,从下面的五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Are you a healthy eater?
B.The food you eat can make it run on.
C.It also helps your teeth stay strong.
D.Each of them is important in keeping your body healthy.
E.Your parents may give you vitamin pills from time to time.
2023-11-02更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省三门峡市陕州区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要提出了几点保持健康的建议。

2 . Do you know how to keep healthy? Keeping good eating habits is one of the most important things.     1    

Eat lots of vegetables and fruit. This is one of the most important habits. Vegetables and fruit are full of nutrients(营养).    2     So you should eat vegetables and fruit often.

Eat different kinds of food. Don’t just eat the same food that you like.     3     This helps you get different nutrients you need.

Drink water often. You need to drink 6 to 8 glasses of water every day.    4     But do not drink a lot of juice. Remember to drink more water in hot weather or after exercising.

    5     We sometimes don’t know when to stop eating, especially(尤其)when we are eating some fast food. We should learn self-control(自我控制)and know how much is enough for our body.

A.Don’t eat too much.
B.Milk is also good for you.
C.Here are four ways to help you eat healthily.
D.Try something new and have different kinds of food.
E.They can help you keep a healthy body.
2023-11-01更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省恩施州巴东县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中教学质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约150词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了怀特夫人太胖了,她向Steven医生寻求帮助的故事。

3 . Steven is a doctor. His job is in a hospital. His home is near the hospital, so he walks to the hospital.

One day, a lady called Mrs. White went to see Steven. She was rich, but she was not happy. She was fat. She said to Steven, “I’m fat now. I want to be thin. What can I do? Can I take some medicine?”


       Steven said, “No, you can’t. It’s bad for you. Eat one egg, an apple and some vegetables in the evening. You can be thin and healthy.”

Mrs White was very happy. And she said, “Thank you very much, doctor. But do I eat the food before or after dinner?”

1. Where is Steven’s home?
A.It is behind a hospital.B.It is near a hospital.
C.It is in front of a hospital.D.It is in a hospital.
2. Mrs. White wanted Steven to ____________.
A.help herB.give her some vegetables
C.do sports with herD.have dinner with her
3. Mrs. White was ____________.
A.healthyB.tallC.fatD.happy
4. The word “medicine” means ____________ in Chinese.
A.药物B.零食C.住院D.快餐
5. Steven asked Mrs White NOT to eat ____________ in the evening.
A.an eggB.an appleC.vegetablesD.meat
2023-11-01更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省东营市河口区2022-2023学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-六选五(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文介绍世界上有各种各样的食物,而且饮食对我们的健康是很重要的。人们什么时候吃饭,每天吃几次饭都不重要,重要的是吃什么。另外作者还提到了现在世界面临的两大问题:一是还有些地方的人吃不饱;二是很多人吃不健康的食物。
4 . 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)

There are many kinds of food in the world.     1     They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldn’t eat too much meat.     2     Of course our bodies need some water and milk.

Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways.     3     In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important.     4    

Nowadays, the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa(非洲), are not full.     5     It’s bad for people’s health. So it’s our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy.

A.People also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice.
B.Scientists learn a lot about them.
C.What we eat is the most important thing.
D.Different people like eating different food.
E.Many people like eating junk food.
F.Different people eat at different times.
2023-11-01更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省咸宁市通山县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中质量检测英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-单选(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了汤姆的个人情况和他一天的饮食情况。

5 . My name is Tom. I’m thirteen. I’m a boy from England. I have healthy food every day. I often have bread and milk for breakfast at home. I love hamburgers, but I seldom eat them. They are not good for us. I eat my lunch at school. I eat rice and vegetables. I like vegetables because they can make me stay healthy. After lunch, I eat an apple. I like apples very much. For dinner, my mother cooks soup, fish and vegetables for us. Before I go to bed, I drink a cup of milk. It is good for sleep. I also drink lots of water in the day. It’s very important for me. There are few calories (卡路里) in water. So I’m not fat now.

1. Tom eats rice with fish and vegetables for lunch.
A.Right.B.Wrong.
2. Tom eats dinner at school.
A.Right.B.Wrong.
3. Tom says hamburgers are not good for our health.
A.Right.B.Wrong.
4. Tom wants to be fat.
A.Right.B.Wrong.
5. Tom often drinks milk before sleeping.
A.Right.B.Wrong.
2023-10-31更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省聊城市阳谷县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题
文章大意:本文介绍了吃健康的食物、每天早起做运动能让你健康。

6 . Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many kinds of healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes, and potatoes because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy. Healthy food can make you grow (成长) and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying—“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy (懒惰的). You will be healthy and happy.

1. What is healthy food?
A.Fruit and vegetables.B.Fruit and chocolate
C.Candy and chocolateD.Bananas, apples, and chocolate.
2. Why is healthy food good for you?
A.It is not expensive.
B.It can make you lazy.
C.It can make you get up early.
D.It can make you strong and happy.
3. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means (意味着) “________.”
A.Every day the doctor eats an apple
B.The doctor goes away when he sees and apple
C.The doctor runs away when you give him an apple
D.You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy
4. What is the passage mainly about?
A.Staying healthy.B.Doing some sports.
C.Eating healthy food.D.Eating fruit and vegetable.
2023-10-31更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省金华市兰溪市永昌初中等四校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中检测英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文讲述了校长如何通过与学生一起进餐来了解学生饮食喜好并改善学校食堂饮食。

7 . Wu Yue, a 14-year-old student at a Junior High School in Hangzhou, usually has lunch with his classmates in their dining hall. But one day, a newcomer, the school headmaster, joined them at the same table. They talked about the food that the dining hall offered and had a nice chat.

Wu is not alone. Many students across China have the chance to eat with their headmasters. The government issued a notice on food safety and nutrition (营养) management in schools, asking headmasters from kindergarten to high school to have meals with students. The rule took effect (生效) on April 1st.

Many schools now have seats for school managers when they eat with students in the dining hall. After talking with them, the managers have to write reports and make suggestions to dining hall workers. Many students were asked about the food that they liked most. To their surprise, their favorite dishes appeared in the dining hall later. “It’s not just about the food. It makes me feel that I have a say in school,” explained one student. “My ideas are valued.”

Some headmasters regard these mealtime conversations as their main chance to communicate with students. And they notice that some students prefer meat to vegetables. “We are thinking about how to improve the dining hall’s dishes and provide students with a healthy diet,” one headmaster said. As students become more familiar with the school managers, they begin to express their own points of view.

“It’s important to understand students’ requirements. Our practice shows the school’s sense of responsibility,” another headmaster said.

1. Who is the newcomer to have lunch with students at the dining hall?
A.The new student.B.The school teacher.C.The school headmaster.
2. When did the rule take effect?
A.On April 1st.B.On March 1st.C.On January 1st.
3. What do the school managers have to do after chatting with students?
A.They have to write reports and make suggestions to dining hall workers.
B.They have to play games with students on the playground.
C.They have to help the dining hall workers do some cleaning.
4. According to paragraph 4, what are the school managers thinking about?
A.How to improve their dining hall conditions.
B.How to provide students with a healthy diet.
C.How to communicate with the parents.
5. From this passage, we can infer (推断) ________.
A.students are not satisfied with the school’s management
B.students now prefer fruit and vegetables to meat
C.school managers pay more attention to food safety and nutrition
D.the relationship between teachers and students becomes better
2023-10-30更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省威海荣成市16校联盟(五四制)2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中联考英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法。

8 . Do you want to keep thin and look good? Do you want to stay away from health problems? Do you have sleep problems and want to get a better sleep? Do you want to make more friends? If you do, just exercise! You may hear lots of ways to keep healthy. Here some easy-to-remember ways for you.

Eat healthily.       It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar(糖)and drink more water.

Move more and sit less. Although about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good, experts(专家)say that any activity is better than nothing. So try to stand up more often and do more activities.

Get enough sleep. Most people need about 7-9 hours of sleep each night. If you feel tired when you do an activity, or if you need to drink coffee to make you not sleep, you may not get enough sleep. It’s not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health.

Don’t exercise by yourself. When you exercise, ask a friend to go with you. He or she can encourage(鼓励)you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway (中途).

1. What is the theme (主题) of the passage?
A.Food.B.Sports.C.Friends.D.Health.
2. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “     ” in Paragraph 2.
A.You must have meals at home every day.
B.Think about what goes into your mouth.
C.Your parents can make nice food for you.
D.Eating habits will always keep you healthy.
3. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4?
A.Doing exercise.B.Drinking coffee.
C.Getting enough sleep.D.Drinking more water.
4. Which of the following best shows the structure(结构) of the passage?
A.       B. C.        D.
5. What’s the purpose(目的) of the passage?
A.To show the problems of being heavy.
B.To tell us some ways to keep healthy.
C.To ask us to do more exercise in life.
D.To show how important to have enough sleep.
2023-10-30更新 | 142次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省南昌市第二十八中学教育集团2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-六选五(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍如何保持健康的方法。
9 . 阅读下面一篇短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。

How to keep healthy?

Good sleep is important.     1     A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep. Go to bed at the same time at night and get up the same time in the morning.

    2     You can understand(理解)it easily. Your body needs food for morning activities. It helps you to work better. Your whole day will be more fun after you enjoy a good meal in the morning.

How often do you exercise? If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise at least half an hour every day.     3    

Studies show that the cold or flu virus(病毒)can live on our hands for long.     4    

    5     The oral examination(口腔检查)is not only good for the health of teeth, but also for the whole body.

A.Your parents often play sports.
B.A good breakfast is important.
C.It’s good for both your mind and body.
D.You need about eight hours’ sleep a night.
E.So you should wash your hands often with soap(肥皂).
F.Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year.
2023-10-30更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省铜仁市石阡县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中质量监测英语试题(含听力)
文章大意:本文主要讲作者小时候的生活习惯(被迫吃蔬菜)及现在的生活习惯(喜欢吃蔬菜)。

10 . When I was a child, my family was big. Our house was in the countryside, so my mother and my grandmother always planted many kinds of vegetables in our yard.

At that time, meat was a little expensive, and we didn’t have enough money to eat it every day, so if meat was on the table for dinner, it was a special dinner.

We usually ate rice, many kinds of soup and other side dishes (小菜) for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Every meal was the same.

I would like sweet food, and I didn’t like vegetables, like most children. But if I took some vegetables off my plate, my mother would say “Don’t do that. You can’t eat the meal without vegetables. If you really don’t want this meal because of the vegetables, don’t eat dinner”.

I didn’t have any choice (选择) . I had to eat vegetables. However, I really wanted sweet food like chocolate and ice cream, so I often bought them, but I could never buy enough because my mom didn’t give me enough money. Luckily, I like vegetables and all kinds of fruit very much now. I think I have a healthy eating habit.


根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. When the writer was small, he lived in the ________.
A.cityB.countrysideC.townD.garden
2. From the second paragraph (段落), we can infer (推断) the family lived a ________ life at that time.
A.happyB.richC.busyD.poor
3. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The writer liked to eat vegetables.B.The writer liked to have meals.
C.Mother asked the writer to eat sweet food.D.Mother wanted the writer to eat vegetables.
4. What did the writer often buy?
A.Sweet food.B.Vegetables.C.Books.D.Pictures.
5. What does the passage talk about?
A.Working habits.B.Sweet food.C.Eating habits.D.Vegetables.
2023-10-30更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省洛阳市宜阳县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
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