组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 常见动物
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 60 道试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了“野生世界”的地图制作。
1 . 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

If you love wild (野生的) animals, you’re going to find “Wild World” a wonderful _________. With this map, artist Anton Thomas takes US on a zoological journey around the Earth.

“I’ve _________ ‘Wild World’ since childhood,” Thomas says. The artist was born in New Zealand. He grew up in a (n) _________of outstanding natural beauty. “I also remember _________nature documentaries (纪录片) . I had _________of respect for nature and was inspired (激发) to protect it, “ he continues.

The “Wild World” project _________ in July 2020. “I didn’t have a _________. I just wanted a world map with some animals,” Thomas says. “Not until six months later did I begin to understand how _________ it was.”

The artist wanted to make the map as accurate (准确) as possible. He _________ a lot of time researching animal habitats (栖息地) and physical geography. The whole piece is hand-drawn in _________ pencil and pen. It took him three years to _________ from start to finish.

From pandas to kangaroos, you can see 1, 642 animals on the map. These animals are native (原产) to different regions _________ all seven continents (大洲) and five oceans. All animals are extant (现存的) .

“I _________ that such a map will help inspire love for our planet,” Thomas _________ “Wild World” is a place that still exists. It’s a world that can still be _________ and protected.”

1.
A.decisionB.spiritC.giftD.sign
2.
A.imaginedB.repairedC.trainedD.offered
3.
A.interestB.dateC.relationD.area
4.
A.breakingB.watchingC.fixingD.cutting
5.
A.feelingsB.kindnessC.troublesD.opinions
6.
A.returnedB.droppedC.roseD.started
7.
A.truthB.planC.dealD.order
8.
A.strangeB.crazyC.difficultD.clever
9.
A.paidB.spentC.restedD.took
10.
A.coloredB.foldedC.brokenD.used
11.
A.changeB.passC.provideD.complete
12.
A.betweenB.acrossC.duringD.near
13.
A.realizeB.reportC.hopeD.guess
14.
A.explainsB.arguesC.noticesD.cheers
15.
A.worked outB.depended onC.given awayD.cared for
2024-05-21更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省武汉市硚口(经开)区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中学业质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了救援犬的历史以及训练过程。

2 . Humans and dogs have been living and working together for thousands of years. Because of their protective (保护的) and playful nature, people often get dogs as pets for children. Today, because of their natural curiosity and excellent sense of smell, many dogs are being trained to help with different kinds of search and rescue (救援) jobs, for example, when a skier is lost in a snowy wilderness area or a child disappears in a forest.

The first known use of dogs to help rescue people took place in the Great St. Bernard Pass, a route (路线) in the mountains between Switzerland and Italy. There, hikers often became lost during bad winter weather. For many centuries, a group of monks (僧人) ran a small hotel there where travelers could spend the night. In the 17th century, the monks began taking dogs with them when they went out to rescue lost travelers. They knew the dogs could use their sense of smell to find people, but they soon discovered that the animals also had an excellent sense of direction, even when it was impossible to see anything through the heavy snow. Using dogs for search and rescue jobs became common during the First World War.

They have to go through strict training. The training can last up to two years, and trainers look for four qualities in the animals they choose: being able to communicate well with humans; focusing on one thing for a long time; enjoying playing games since the training includes doing the same thing over and over again; finally, it must follow orders all times or it might fight back. Dogs with these have become a valuable part of many life-saving teams around the world.

1. Dogs are chosen as pets because they ________.
A.are easy to be trainedB.have good sense of smell and direction
C.can protect and have fun with ownersD.are useful when go hunting
2. According to the writer, which event happened first?
A.The monks discovered that the dogs had a good sense of direction.
B.The monks began taking dogs with them to rescue hikers.
C.The monks opened a hotel in the Great St. Bernard Pass.
D.The monks discovered that the dogs had an excellent sense of smell.
3. Which of the following can be best put in ?
A.Not every dog can do this difficult and challenging job.
B.Dogs are born to be rescue and research helpers.
C.Since then, dogs have been playing an important role in life-saving.
D.Dogs can only be trained at special schools or centers.
4. Which dog might be chosen as a rescue dog?
A.Dog Lucky likes to play ball games for a short while every day.
B.Dog Jacky often helps his owner take out rubbish when asked to.
C.Dog Jojo loses herself in cartoons and turns a deaf ear to her owner.
D.Dog Puppet follows the strangers home as offered some chicken.
5. The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A.help choose the best rescue dog
B.show how rescue dogs are trained
C.raise children’s interest in keeping pet dogs
D.introduce the qualities and history about rescue dogs
2024-04-26更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省武汉市江汉区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题
文章大意:本文主要介绍了《少年派的奇幻漂流》这本书。
3 . 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Last week, I read a book — Life of Pi. It’s about a boy from India named Pi, who traveled ________ the Pacific Ocean in a lifeboat.

Pi’s family lived in India and his father had a zoo. When Pi was sixteen, they decided to ________ the zoo and moved to Canada. They sold ________ of the animals to other zoos and took the other animals on a ship to Canada. But on the way, they met with a very heavy rain and the ship sank (沉没).

When Pi ________ after the terrible rain, he found that his family died and he was in a lifeboat with a hyena, a zebra, an orangutan and a tiger. When he saw those big ________, Pi was afraid. One by one, the animals in the lifeboat killed and ate each other. ________, there was only Pi and the tiger left. Luckily for Pi, there was some food and water in the lifeboat, ________ he soon needed to start catching fish. He fed the fish to the tiger to ________ it eating him. He also used ________ he learned from the zoo to control the tiger.

Pi and the tiger spent 227 days in the lifeboat. Sometimes, Pi was happy and hopeful, but sometimes he felt unhappy and ________. At last, they arrived in Mexico.

1.
A.toB.fromC.acrossD.through
2.
A.buyB.joinC.visitD.close
3.
A.allB.someC.fewD.lot
4.
A.looked upB.woke upC.stood upD.got up
5.
A.shipsB.menC.mountainsD.animals
6.
A.At lastB.At firstC.At leastD.At most
7.
A.soB.becauseC.butD.and
8.
A.stopB.haveC.keepD.make
9.
A.howB.whyC.whatD.when
10.
A.excitedB.interestedC.relaxedD.afraid
2024-03-03更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省恩施州2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
文章大意:本文主要讲了弗吉尼亚州的一家人称他们的狗Moose为英雄,因为这只狗从一场摧毁船屋的大火中救人的故事。
4 . 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。

The family in Virginia is calling their dog Moose a hero because the dog ________ them from a fire that destroyed (摧毁) their houseboat.

They can take the dog out to local events as part of their program “Paws Around Portsmouth” or even ________ it forever if possible.

About two weeks ago, Chris and Shelley borrowed a dog ________ Moose. The family of five took Moose to the market, saying that the little dog ________ a home. ________, Moose wasn’t adopted (领养) that day. So the family had to bring Moose to their houseboat and then went to ________.

As the family slept, the boat next to theirs ________ fire. Moose woke the family up and warned (警告) them about smoke ________ in from the neighboring boat. “Those were ________ minutes,” James told a reporter. “Everything ________ so quickly and at that point, every second made a difference.” The family was able to get out safely, but their home was broken into pieces and they lost ________.

Very soon, Moose was ________ to the shelter (收容所). About a week later, he was taken in by a kind hearted couple who were following his ________ on the local news and looking forward to getting a chance. “We saw that he was given back and I was talking to my husband,” Ciara Lucas said. I told him Moose got returned and it was like, “well, go and get him.”

So Lucas ________ him home. “He’s here to stay with us” Lucas said.

Moose, the brave hero dog, finally finds his forever ________.

1.
A.killedB.acceptedC.choseD.saved
2.
A.fightB.followC.keepD.lose
3.
A.foundB.coveredC.filledD.named
4.
A.neededB.hadC.hopedD.made
5.
A.QuicklyB.UnluckilyC.ExcitedlyD.Luckily
6.
A.moviesB.talkC.workD.sleep
7.
A.madeB.caughtC.heldD.drove
8.
A.fallingB.steppingC.climbingD.pouring
9.
A.importantB.impossibleC.normalD.special
10.
A.changedB.finishedC.happenedD.took
11.
A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something
12.
A.sent forB.sent upC.sent backD.sent away
13.
A.hobbyB.storyC.adviceD.service
14.
A.followedB.reachedC.leftD.brought
15.
A.houseB.partnerC.homeD.friend
2024-02-20更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省武汉市黄陂、江夏、蔡甸三区联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含听力)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一种癫痫服务犬,并且从科学的角度解释了为什么这种服务犬可以提前预测发病。

5 . Dogs are not just our friends. They can also be heroes (英雄), saving people’s lives.

Ed Crane from the US shared his story about his seizure alert dog (癫痫服务犬) called Zern in a video interview. Zhang Mei, a Xiaohongshu user, posted the video recently on the app after meeting Crane and Zern on a plane, and it got 92,000 likes in just four days.

Crane has seizure and that’s why he got Zern. According to Crane, Zern can predict a seizure within an hour before it happens and “tell” him by touching his legs. “Since having Zern, I haven’t had any injuries (受伤).” said Crane. But how does Zern, a dog do this?

In a study showed in 2019 in Nature, scientists found that seizures have special smells, and dogs, with their unbelievable sense of smell, can catch these special smells. Zern, trained by Canine Partners for Life, a group in the US, can smell the unique smell Crane gives off before a seizure. Then Zern quickly touches Crane’s legs to tell him.

Without this early warning, a seizure could make someone fall over. If it happens during activities like swimming or taking a shower alone, it can be very dangerous. A seizure service dog like Zern can stop injuries from seizures. More importantly, they give people like Ed Crane greater comfort and freedom.

1. We can know Zern ________.
A.became famous in TikTok by a videoB.was a hero who saved everyone’s life
C.could catch some common smellsD.could keep its owner’s safety from seizures
2. The underlined word “unique” in paragraph four is the closest to ________.
A.simpleB.unusualC.freshD.common
3. Ed Crane got Zern from Canine Partners for Life mainly to ________.
A.have an animal friend because of his lonelinessB.stop injuries from seizures
C.post a video for moneyD.smell the unique smell the dog gives off
4. Which of the following can be put in ?
A.Crane will let Zern run away.B.Crane will play with his pet dog.
C.Crane can prepare for the coming seizure.D.Crane knows the dog must be hungry.
5. What can be inferred about seizure alert dogs?
A.They are useful and helpful to people with seizures.
B.They are all trained by Canine Partners for Life.
C.They can catch pleasant smells.
D.They’re helpful with swimming.
2024-02-14更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省武汉市江汉区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文介绍了观鸟作为一种有趣的爱好,吸引了许多人,包括年轻人。观鸟者喜欢在野外观察鸟类,拍摄照片和记录鸟的声音,以了解它们。文章还介绍了张亮作为一名经验丰富的鸟类观察者和摄影师的经历,他通过观察和拍摄鸟类,认识了许多新朋友,也发现了许多之前不知道的鸟类。同时,他的照片和录音也可以帮助人们更好地了解保护动物的重要性。

6 . Birdwatching is a fun hobby for many people. Birdwatchers like to watch birds in the wild (野外). They take photos and record birds’ sounds to learn about them. According to Xinhua, there are more than 100 million birdwatchers in China now. Young people are a big part of it.

Zhang Liang is an experienced birdwatcher and photographer (摄影师). When he was a college student, he got ill for a while. His doctor advised him to go outdoors more often. He then decided to take photos of birds.

Once, he took a photo of a small black and yellow songbird, he tagged it as a sparrow (麻雀) online. Soon, someone corrected him. The bird was actually a finch (芬奇). This embarrassing (尴尬的) thing made him check out on a field guide. It also made him interested in birdwatching and photography.

” Zhang told China Daily, “My life slows down. I’ve made new friends. I’ve also met many birds I didn’t know about.”

“It’s difficult to describe such feelings, especially if you have spent a lot of time in finding the bird and learned more about the bird,” he said, “I feel my heart race, my eyes widen and almost begin to smile.”

Besides watching, Zhang Liang also takes photos and records sounds on field trips. Such photos of birds or other animals can also help people understand the importance of protecting animals. “Wildlife photography can catch fantastic moments in nature,” Zhang said, “They encourage (鼓励) people to earn more about what is out there and why it’s worth (值得) saving.”

1. The writer mentions “Xinhua” in para. 1 to ________.
A.advise people to watch birdsB.make some facts more believable
C.introduce a news agency (通讯社)D.explain why people love watching birds
2. What does “It” refer to in para. 3?
A.A bird.B.A field guide.C.A photo.D.An experience.
3. Which of the following can be put in ?
A.I found birdwatching interesting.B.Birdwatching takes me too much time.
C.Birdwatching helps me in many ways.D.I want to take up birdwatching as a hobby.
4. The last paragraph mainly talks about Zhang Liang’s ________.
A.sense of duty (责任感)B.love for the nature
C.free time activitiesD.fantastic photographs
5. Where can we portably read the passage?
A.In an art magazine.B.On the Internet.
C.In Zhang Liang’s diary.D.On a notice board.
2024-01-30更新 | 97次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省武汉市东湖高新区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
短文填空-综合填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文介绍了貉的生活习性和与人类的关系。貉是一种与浣熊相似的动物,但它们并不是真正的浣熊。近年来,许多貉开始迁移到城市中,与人类成为邻居。
7 . 阅读下面短文,根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。

Hey, I’m a raccoon dog (貉), not a raccoon (浣熊), though we look similar. I used to live in the wild. But these days, I moved to the big city of Shanghai and     1     (become) a neighbor of humans.

These years, many raccoon dogs like me moved to cities. One big r    2     is that the cities are greener. There are many p    3     and pools in your neighborhood. I like to live near the bushes (灌木) and water.

As for food, in the wild, I had to try hard to hunt for     4     (mouse) and rabbits. But now, I can find food in trash cans (垃圾捅). Many people f    5     homeless cats. Sometimes, I also eat the tasty cat food. Life in the city is very comfortable and convenient. I’m getting much     6     (fat)!

What’s more, my human neighbors are k    7    . They never drive me away, though they may not be very clear about w    8     animal I am.

But there is also a problem. Scientists find about 3,000—5,000 of us in 300 communities (社区) in Shanghai. Some communities are crowded. Scientists hope some     9     us could move to other places. They got smelly tiger urine (尿液) from the zoo and left it on the wall to scare us a    10    . But I’m a clever raccoon dog. I was not fooled by it!

2024-01-28更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省武汉市武昌区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-六选五(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了大象的习性。
8 . 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只能用一次 ! 选项中有一项为多余选项! )

Do you see elephants with your own eyes? Do you know about elephants? Elephants are very big and strong.     1     They are usually gray. They have long trunks (象鼻) and tusks (象牙).     2     They have poor eyesight (视力), but very good hearing. Elephants are very friendly to each other and to their neighbors.     3     They never live alone. Young elephants do not leave the group until they are about 12 years old.

    4     Elephants eat roots (树根), grass and fruit. An adult elephant can eat up to 136 kilos of food every day. These hungry animals do not sleep much, and they often travel very long to look for food.

    5     The number of elephants is becoming smaller and smaller because they have less and less land to live on. Also, people kill them for their tusks.

A.Usually they live in a group.
B.How many elephants are there in the world?
C.What do elephants feed on?
D.Now, there are very few elephants in the world.
E.They can lift heavy things with their trunks.
F.They are bigger than any other animal on land.
2024-01-10更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省咸宁市嘉鱼县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末教学质量监测英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-单选(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了猫的一些信息。

9 . Do you like cats? Do you keep a cat as your pet? Lots of people love cats. Here is some information about cats.

Cats are mammals. This means that they give birth and feed their young with milk.

A male cat is called a tom or a tomcat. A baby cat is called kitten. In groups, they are called cats. A group of newborn kittens is a litter.

Cats are tamed (驯服) by people. They can live with people. Most cats are good pets. Some people don’t want to live alone. When they feel lonely, they will choose to keep a dog or a cat as their pet. Keeping pets makes their life busy and relaxing.

People love cats. Cats love people, too. They show their love to their owners. They also do some useful things for people. For example, they can catch and kill mice.

1. What does the underlined word “mammals” probably mean in Chinese?
A.食肉动物B.食草动物C.爬行动物D.哺乳动物
2. According to the passage, we can know a tomcat is ________​​​​​​.
A.a male catB.a female catC.a baby catD.a group of cats
3. Keeping pets can make their owners’ life ________.
A.busy and tiringB.busy and relaxingC.free and tiringD.free and relaxing
4. Why does the writer mention mice in the last paragraph?
A.To tell us that both mice and cats are mammals.
B.To tell us that cats run faster than mice.
C.To show that cats can help people to do some things.
D.To show that people love all kinds of animals.
5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.An Introduction to Cats
B.An Introduction to Animals
C.Good Pets and People
D.Wild Animals and People
2023-12-17更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省鄂州市华容区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-六选五(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文讲述了杰克与鸟儿们如何相处的故事。
10 . 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)

Jack lived in a small town with his parents in America.     1     Some beautiful birds lived in it. Jack liked to sit under the tree and watch the birds singing and jumping from one branch (树枝) to another.     2     When Jack saw this, he always ran to the birds. But the birds always flew away before Jack got near     3     Jack’s father knew this one day. “Don’t be sad, son,” he said. “Let me make you the birds’ friend.”     4    . It was on a large branch of the tree, just next to the home of the birds.

Jack went to the tree house and played there every day.     5     But soon they weren’t. They knew Jack was not dangerous. Jack often left bread or some other kinds of food in the tree house for the birds. Then the birds liked to play with Jack in his tree house. They became food friends!

A.He spent a few days making a treehouse for Jack.
B.There was a large tree in his garden.
C.Jack was sad because the birds did not like to play with him.
D.Jack’s father always played with him.
E.The birds were afraid of Jack at first.
F.Sometimes the birds flew down to look for food in the garden.
2023-10-26更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省黄冈市部分学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
共计 平均难度:一般