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阅读理解-单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了眼睛识别技术的研究及其优势。

1 . Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The programme works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at he machine and it will be able to tell who you are.

The eye-recognition (眼睛识别) programme is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon, this technology (技术) will take the place of (取代) all other ways of finding out who people are.

However, scientists are working on other systems (系统). Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.

Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the programme can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. Some programmes may only be right 51% of the time. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.

In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye. So smile!

1. In the near future, we don’t need carry our bank card because ________.
A.there is no need for us to
B.the machine read our eyes
C.our eyes are quite different
D.our eyes has a special ability
2. How many ways of finding people are mentioned in this passage?
A.3B.4C.5D.6
3. What is the advantage of eye-recognition ?
A.Eyes will never get older.
B.Eyes will often get dirty.
C.Eyes will not get dirty easily.
D.Eyes will always be changing.
4. What is the passage mainly about?
A.People are very afraid of the eye-recognition.
B.People are very interested in eye-recognition.
C.Scientists are doing something about recognition.
D.Scientists are finding out new ways of recognition.
2022-10-28更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)英语八年级上册Unit 3基础练习
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在沙漠中种植食物的“沙漠农场项目”的早期成功案例。

2 . The idea of growing food in a desert would make most people laugh but this is quickly becoming a reality. There are currently two desert farms in the world where quality vegetables are being planted cheaply and easily.

Sundrop Farms, based in South Australia, uses experimental greenhouses to grow tomatoes, peppers and cucumbers. The biggest challenge of growing food in a desert, obviously, is the lack of available water. The researchers at Sundrop Farms have gotten around this problem by using the sun to desalinate(淡化)sea water. It can also be used to control the temperature of the greenhouses.

Without depending on limited resources such as land and fresh water, Sundrop Farms has made farming a practice. This can increase the world’s food supplies. Another benefit of this kind of farming is that it can be done anywhere, thus reducing the costs of transporting food to distant locations. Yet another benefit is that it reduces the need for pesticides(杀虫剂).

Another experimental desert farm is the Sahara Forest Project, which began in Qatar in December 2012. Greenhouses in the farm are cooled by saltwater. Solar power and other technologies are used together to help make vegetation(植被)grow in the desert environment. As deserts have expanded over recent years around the world due to global warming, this project could solve the problem.

The result form the Qatar project were better than expected and in June of 2014, Jordan agreed to host another one. This will be much bigger than the Qatar project and the project members will have even more opportunities to test their experiments on a much larger scale. It is not clear yet that desert farming represents the future of farming but these projects have shown some success in the field.

1. What does “this problem” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Sea water is hard to purify.
B.The desert is short of water.
C.The temperature is high in the desert.
D.Desert farms aren’t fit to plant vegetables.
2. What is one of the characters of desert farming?
A.It needs more pesticides.B.It saves delivery costs.
C.It has a location limit.D.It solves food waste problems.
3. What can we know about the Sabara Forest Project?
A.It lives up to expectations.
B.It can help produce more food.
C.It is started to prevent global warming.
D.It uses technology to produce saltwater.
4. What can be inferred about desert farming from the last paragraph?
A.It still has problems to solve.
B.It represents the future of farming.
C.Its early success has aroused interest in it.
D.Its aim is to create more job opportunities.
2022-10-28更新 | 121次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市广州外国语学校2021-2022学年八年上学期牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)Units 5-6测试题
短文填空-语法填空(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了日本酒店里使用的一种机器人。
3 . 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。

Now the robots can help people do many things, such as babysitting (照看) kids, watering flowers and sweeping the floor. In the future, there     1     (be) many different types of robots. Here’s a kind of robots used in hotels in Japan.

    2     you prefer your vacations with a robot, you might try a hotel in Japan this summer. There are only 10 human     3     (work) in the hotel, but that doesn’t mean you won’t get good or fast service. Robots will be ready to help you with everything from reception (接待) to     4     (clean) and carrying your bags.

Developed at Osaka University, the robots look like young     5     (Japan) women. They can speak several languages and move their eyes     6     (communicate) with you.     7     the hotel, rooms will start at $60 a night. Robots don’t     8     (general) ask to be paid, and that will help reduce the     9     (hotel) cost. It is a “smart hotel” in the world.

“We will make     10     (powerful) and comfortable hotel in the world,” Hideo Sawada says. “In the future, we’d like to have more than 90% of hotel service operated by robots.”

2022-10-28更新 | 73次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)英语八年级上册Unit 3测试卷
完形填空(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文讲的是计算机的应用。随着科技的发展,计算机在各个领域的应用越来越广泛,逐渐代替人类做了很多日常工作,但是人类永远是计算机的操作者,计算机是永远不会超越人类的。

4 . The computer is fast, and never makes a mistake. On the _________, people are too slow, and full of _________ sometimes. That’s what people _________ say when they talk about computers. For over a quarter of a century, scientists have been _________ better and better computers. Now a computer can do a lot of _________ jobs wonderfully. It is widely used in factories, hospitals, post offices and airports. A computer can report, decide and control it in almost every field. Many computer scientists are thinking of making the computer “think” like a _________. With the _________ of a person, a computer can draw pictures, produce music, talk with people, play chess, recognize voices, translate languages and so on. Perhaps computers will one day really think and feel. Do you think that people will be afraid when _________ find that the computer is too clever to listen to and serve people? No, people will make _________ use of the computers in the future. Computers will not take the __________ of man. Because man is always the master of the computer.

1.
A.contraryB.sideC.oppositeD.end
2.
A.successB.ideasC.mistakesD.problems
3.
A.sometimesB.seldomC.oftenD.never
4.
A.workingB.makingC.decidingD.loving
5.
A.famousB.easyC.normalD.everyday
6.
A.monkeyB.manC.robotD.machine
7.
A.ruleB.guideC.helpD.thought
8.
A.heB.itC.theyD.she
9.
A.quickerB.fewerC.lessD.better
10.
A.placeB.orderC.controlD.interest
2022-10-28更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)英语八年级上册Unit 3测试卷
文章大意:本文是一则3D虚拟眼镜的广告信息。
5 .

3-D VR glasses

This is a new arrival 3-D VR Shinecon Helmet Virtual(虚拟的) reality glasses. It supports many smart phone models with Android or IOS system. Put your phone into the VR glasses and enter the virtual reality world. You can enjoy the super big screen effect and 3-D videos. No need to go to cinemas. You can also play 3-D games with it.


Specification(规格说明)
Brand Name: Gtek   Size: 190 mm×135 mm×85 mm  Weight: 500 g
Lens(镜头): HD Optical Resin Augmented Lens          Lens Diameter(直径): 30 mm
Phone Supported: Screen size from 3.5 to 6.0 inches, phone width less than 85 mm, length less than 160 mm
1. What kind of smart phones does the 3-D VR glasses support?
A.Only those with Android system.B.Only those with IOS system.
C.Those with Android or IOS system.D.Any kind of smart phones.
2. How do you use the 3-D VR glasses?
A.By putting your phone into them.B.By putting them into your phone.
C.By connecting them with your computer.D.By touching the screen of your phone.
3. According to the specification, what CANNOT we know?
A.Brand name.B.Weight.
C.Phone supported.D.Packing size.
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.You must go to cinemas if you want to use the 3-D VR glasses.
B.You can use the 3-D VR glasses to play 3-D games.
C.The 3-D VR glasses is about 190 grams in weight.
D.If your smart phone is 200 millimetres in length, you can use the 3-D VR glasses.
5. Where is the passage mainly from?
A.A shopping website.B.An introduction of 3-D VR games.
C.An introduction of a movie.D.A poster of new smart phones.
2022-10-28更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)英语八年级上册Unit 4测试卷
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一名中国设计师帮助诺基亚公司设计一款对环境无害的手机。

6 . The Chinese girl Zheng Daizi is a famous ________ in England. The Nokia company asked her to design a phone that is not ________ for the environment. As a result of her research, she found that normal phone batteries (电池) are expensive and bad for the environment. It also uses many good resources to ________ a normal battery. So she wanted to design a battery that is ________. Then a Nokia cellphone that drinks ________ was born.

The cellphone had a bio-battery. It gets power from sugar. So users only need to put a glass of cola into it, and then watch the cola turn into ________. Once the battery dies, only oxygen and water are ________. Bio-battery can ________ three to four times ________ than the usual batteries.

In fact, Zheng said that ________ cola, but also soda with sugar can be good resources to power the cellphone.

1.
A.studentB.designerC.scientistD.inventor
2.
A.badB.goodC.wonderfulD.useful
3.
A.makeB.inventC.changeD.discover
4.
A.whiteB.redC.greenD.blue
5.
A.waterB.wineC.colaD.juice
6.
A.drinkB.waterC.powerD.oxygen
7.
A.poweredB.killedC.madeD.left
8.
A.lastB.developC.openD.close
9.
A.shorterB.longerC.fasterD.bigger
10.
A.in addition toB.except forC.instead ofD.not only
2022-10-28更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)英语八年级上册Unit 4测试卷
完形填空(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了人类未来生活会是什么样子。

7 . What will life be like in the future? Let’s just close our eyes _______ think.

Computers will be able to show their feelings. They will think _______ than the human mind. We will become more and more _______ computers and the Internet, and _______ more and more time in front of computers and forget what our real needs are. Many of us will _______ overweight and weigh 250 kg!

We will have nanobots (纳米机器人) and use them when we are _______. For example, when we have a stomachache, we will swallow (吞服) a very small robot and _______ will travel through our stomach, taking video of what’s happening there. The video will _______ the doctor to find out our problems quickly.

Genetic engineering (基因工程) will make the human perfect. Babies will grow up to play basketball as well as Yao Ming or _______ Liu Yifei. We will be able to ________ plants and animals! Do you want your dog to be a tree?

1.
A.orB.andC.but
2.
A.lessB.wellC.better
3.
A.interested inB.tired ofC.well in
4.
A.costB.spendC.take
5.
A.becomeB.stayC.begin
6.
A.sadB.angryC.sick
7.
A.itB.weC.they
8.
A.takeB.askC.help
9.
A.look afterB.look the sameC.look like
10.
A.addB.mixC.put
2022-10-28更新 | 121次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)英语八年级上册Unit 4单元测试卷
阅读理解-单选(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文主要介绍了四种有用的人工智能发明。

8 . The AI(人工智能) has changed our lives. There are four useful AI inventions here.

Jiuge
The AI can remember 300, 000 Chinese poems clearly. What’s more, it can write a poem in a very short time. In a CCTV show, Jiuge beat three great poem fans from a famous college.
Forpheus
The ping-pong robot can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player. What’s more, it not only encourages players with words like “Good job!” but also gives some good advice to improve their skills.
Self-driving AI
It can drive the car more safely than humans. It doesn’t drink wine and never feels tired. It can do what we humans do. For example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash(闪)two white lights side to side to show thanks to the bus.
Facial Recognition(人脸识别)
It is used a lot in the world such as ACS. ACS won’t let a stranger in without the house owner’s permission(允许). Paying by facial recognition is common now. The police in Hangzhou even caught a criminal (罪犯)at a concert with its help.
1. Why is Jiuge special?
A.Because it can play the violin.B.Because it’s good at poems.
C.Because it can drive cars safely.D.Because it was on CCTV.
2. What will Forpheus do while playing?
A.It will guess what job the player is.
B.It will be angry if the player is a beginner.
C.It will say “What a shame!” to the player.
D.It will change its way of playing according to different players.
3. When does the Self-driving AI car flash two white lights side to side?
A.When the car has to stop.B.When the car wants to slow down.
C.When the car is ready to speed up.D.When it has passed other vehicles.
4. What does the underlined word “ACS” mean in Chinese?
A.电子商务B.门禁控制C.社会福利D.公共卫生
5. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.No one can beat Forpheus.
B.Jiuge has written 300, 000 poems.
C.Facial Recognition helped the police catch a criminal.
D.Self-driving AI can make subway trains safer.
短文填空-语法填空(约100词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文作者主要对比了自己十年前用过的电脑和现在用的电脑,随着科技的发展,如今的电脑功能更加强大。

9 . Ten years ago, I had a computer and it was much     1     (big) than this one that I have now. I only used it to chat     2     friends or do my homework. It     3     (be) a little difficult to operate. The screen was small, only 15     4     (inch). My life changed a lot because     5     it. It was the important part in my     6     (day) life. Now, I change this computer into a laptop. I use it to do many things like     7     (shop), watching films and playing computer games. I can type     8     a high speed and it is much     9     (easy) to control than the old one. And it is light enough for me     10     (carry) it everywhere.

2022-10-28更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)英语八年级上册Unit 3单元测试卷
短文填空-语法填空(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了计算机和互联网的发展历史,以及互联网对学生的一些影响。

10 . Today almost everyone     1     (know) about computers and the Internet. Some young people even think the Internet is     2     most important thing in their life.

The first computer was very big but it worked     3     (slow). Today computers are getting smaller and smaller,     4     they work faster and faster.

The Internet came a little     5     (late) than computers. It speared in the 1970s. On it we can read books, write letters, do some     6     (shop), play games and so on.

Many     7     (student) like the Internet very much. They get online as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet but maybe they will never meet each other face     8     face. They don’t know their friends, real names, ages or even sexes (性别). They are so     9     (interest) in making “unreal friends” that they can’t set their heart on their studies. We can use computers and the Internet     10     (learn) more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that we cannot do all things on the Internet.

2022-10-27更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)英语八年级上册Unit 7单元小测
共计 平均难度:一般