1 . For your next out-of-this-world vacation, you now have the option of really going out of this world—but it’ll cost you $ 40 million. According to a new report from Popular Mechanics, Russia is looking to build a luxury hotel in outer space. There you will wake up to a breathtaking blue planet—the Earth! The hotel is expected to be stationed on the International Space Station (ISS).
According to Popular Mechanics, the hotel will include a luxury orbital suite with big windows, personal hygiene (卫生) facilities, exercise equipment, and yes, WiFi. Because if you can’t share your experience on social media, did it really even happen?
Of course, the reasons behind the hotel aren’t just for fun and games. Apparently, space tourism might be able to help the Russians pay for another module (组件) to add to the international Space Station. Russian space contractor RKK Energia is currently building the first such module, which will give scientists a laboratory and power supply station from which to conduct tests.
If any of this is going to happen, however, Russia is going to have to hurry. With the ISS expected to be out of use in 2028, there’s little time to build the hotel and find wealthy tourists to actually buy a trip into outer space.
So if you’ve recently come into a fortune and are interested in investing in what could be the time of your life, ISS is calling your name.
1. What do we know about the hotel from the first paragraph?A.It is quite affordable. | B.It will be built in Russia. |
C.It will offer an amazing view. | D.It costs $ 40 million to build. |
A.Hotel guests won’t be able to see into space. |
B.Visitors are required to take exercise each day. |
C.Space travel is not possible without the Internet. |
D.Tourists tend to share traveling experiences online. |
A.prepare for | B.carry out | C.keep on | D.take place |
A.Fun and games. | B.Financial support. | C.Space contractors. | D.More time in space. |
A.The hotel may be built on the International Space Station. |
B.Tourists can use personal hygiene facilities and exercise equipment in the hotel. |
C.The hotel is not the only module to add to the international Space Station. |
D.The International Space Station is expected to run forever. |
2 . The first AI-driven (人工智能驾驶的) bus went on a road test in Shenzhen on December 2nd last year. So the unmanned (无人驾驶的) car is no longer a far dream.
Most people are excited about AI-driven cars. AI could be a “better driver” than humans as its reaction (反应) time is much shorter than humans’. Also, AI never gets tired and there is no fear of it driving under the influence (影响). Besides, when two humans drive too close on a road and one has to slow down to avoid (避免) an accident, both would expect the other to do so, and the problem could be serious because they cannot talk to each other. However, that problem will not happen to two AI-driven cars because they could “talk” through the cloud and decide which one should slow down.
But some people are worried. The test in Shenzhen was done on a special road. There are more uncertain things on real roads, such as being driven fast by some bad people. And the biggest problem for AI is not about learning to remember road signs, but about whether it can take instinctive (本能的) action in sudden and unexpected situations (情况). Also many cases of people taking control of the computers which are fixed in unmanned cars have been reported. This could be very dangerous.
All in all, AI-driven cars will keep improving and all the possible problems will be solved (解决) before they are widely used. We will meet them soon in the future.
1. Did the first AI-driven bus go on a road test in Shanghai on December 2nd?2. Why could AI be a “better driver” than humans according to the passage? (Just list one reason)
3. What can we know about the AI-driven car from the passage?
4. What is the biggest problem for AI-driven cars?
5. What is the writer’s opinion towards AI-driven cars?
6. What does the passage mainly talk about?
3 . Imagine a world where air pollution is no longer a problem. Clean air is all around us. People don’t have to worry about polluting the air 164 every time they drive their cars. They no longer need to face the problem of not having enough fuel either.
Although scientists have been trying for many years to develop a new kind of car that does not need gasoline (汽油), they have been unsuccessful. Recently, however, car engineers have succeeded in creating a new kind of car that runs on gasoline and electricity. This is the famous hybrid car. This car gets its name from the fact that it has a gasoline engine (引擎) and an electric motor inside. Hybrid cars do not pollute the environment as much as the cars that are commonly used today. They also cost drivers less money because they need less fuel than ordinary cars.
Hybrid cars are becoming widely popular in the United States. They are soon expected to become widely used around the world. If scientists and engineers continue to work on car development, perhaps the world with clean air that we imagined earlier just might become real in the future.
1. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph (段落) 2 means ________.A.cars | B.drivers | C.engines | D.scientists |
A.increase air pollution | B.run only on electricity |
C.have no engines inside 165 | D.need less fuel than ordinary cars |
A.like electric cars | B.drive cars easily |
C.live in the world with clean air | D.understand how hybrid cars work |
A.a science report | B.a travel guide |
C.an advertisement | D.a piece of news |
A.The Car of the Future | B.The Meaning of Hybrid |
C.The Use of Hybrid Cars | D.The Invention of the Car |
4 . Common Sense Media did a study about kids and technology(科技). It was about many different kinds of activities, from reading and listening to the radio, to new favorites like using social media users (社会媒体用户) and video chatting(视频聊天). More than 2,600 kids took part in the study. Here are some truths:
Truth 1: Some children spend too much time looking at screens(屏幕).
One in five children uses more than six hours of computers each day, and 18% of children are looking at their screens for more than 10 hours a day. But children spend only 30 minutes reading every day.
Truth 2: Boys prefer video games; girls prefer social media.
Among boys, 71% enjoy playing video games, twice as many as girls. Girls spend about 40 minutes more each day on their screens than boys do.
Truth3: Music is their favorite.
For children, while 57% have TV sets in their rooms, music is their favorite. However, only about a third listen to music on the radio. Most children listen to it on their smartphones(智能手机).
Truth 4: Gamers get out less and less.
For gamers, their play time is the least, only 47 minutes every day. Social media users are the most active, spending one hour and 13 minutes every day doing sports.
1. How long do children spend reading every day?A.40 minutes. | B.30 minutes. | C.47 minutes. | D.13 minutes. |
A.理想 | B.方案 | C.计划 | D.事实 |
A.on the computer . | B.on TV | C.on their smartphones | D.on the radio |
A.A gamer. | B.A student. | C.A girl. | D.A boy. |
A.Boys Prefer Video Games | B.Music is Their Favorite |
C.Gamers Get Out Less and Less | D.Truths About Kids and Technology |
You may hear adults—especially your parents—ask you to spend less time in front of screens. But at a camp called iD Tech, computers are a necessary tool (工具) for learning about
Logan Doyle, 12, spent last week at this camp
In the room, boys were playing a 3-D racing video game. When they were done, they talked about
Their teacher, Will Whitney, said the kids were learning problem-solving. “Kids meet a problem and think of different ways to solve it,” said Whitney. Like a lot of the teachers at the camp, Whitney attended iD Tech camp while growing up. As a kid, he loved video games. He loved the camp so much that he had
Like English and math, it is important to understand
Maybe the right kind of
6 . The Internet is shaping our lives. We already have online shopping services and mobile payment. However, this is just a start. The world’s leading tech companies are planning to build smarter online communities.
The company Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen. There is no salesperson in the supermarket, just a tablet on a desk that says “please smile”.
There is also AI that can read lips.
These technologies are being put into wider use. We may see a smarter world and better lives in the near future.
A.She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes. |
B.They discussed this at the World Internet Conference. |
C.Sougou brought its lip-reading system to the conference. |
D.Another type of AI focuses on understanding human emotions. |
E.If you smile, it will give you a special discount for your goods. |
When you think of robots, you might think of something to finish boring tasks,
Howie Choset at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh is a roboticist, a person
After he started working at Carnegie Mellon, Choset and his colleagues there began developing
A.and | B.but | C.so |
A.which | B.whom | C.who |
A.moved | B.laughed | C.jumped |
A.to | B.as | C.with |
A.working with | B.working on | C.working out |
A.so | B.if | C.but |
A.his | B.their | C.her |
A.inside | B.outside | C.below |
A.suddenly | B.quietly | C.usually |
A.against | B.across | C.through |
8 . Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The programme works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at he machine and it will be able to tell who you are.
The eye-recognition (眼睛识别) programme is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon, this technology (技术) will take the place of (取代) all other ways of finding out who people are.
However, scientists are working on other systems (系统). Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.
Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the programme can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. Some programmes may only be right 51% of the time. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.
In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye. So smile!
1. In the near future, we don’t need carry our bank card because ________.A.there is no need for us to |
B.the machine read our eyes |
C.our eyes are quite different |
D.our eyes has a special ability |
A.3 | B.4 | C.5 | D.6 |
A.Eyes will never get older. |
B.Eyes will often get dirty. |
C.Eyes will not get dirty easily. |
D.Eyes will always be changing. |
A.People are very afraid of the eye-recognition. |
B.People are very interested in eye-recognition. |
C.Scientists are doing something about recognition. |
D.Scientists are finding out new ways of recognition. |
Now the robots can help people do many things, such as babysitting (照看) kids, watering flowers and sweeping the floor. In the future, there
Developed at Osaka University, the robots look like young
“We will make
10 . The computer is fast, and never makes a mistake. On the
A.contrary | B.side | C.opposite | D.end |
A.success | B.ideas | C.mistakes | D.problems |
A.sometimes | B.seldom | C.often | D.never |
A.working | B.making | C.deciding | D.loving |
A.famous | B.easy | C.normal | D.everyday |
A.monkey | B.man | C.robot | D.machine |
A.rule | B.guide | C.help | D.thought |
A.he | B.it | C.they | D.she |
A.quicker | B.fewer | C.less | D.better |
A.place | B.order | C.control | D.interest |