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阅读理解-单选(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文介绍了几个最佳语言学习应用程序。

1 . The Best Language-Learning Apps


       Learning a new language takes a lot of time and hard work. These are the best apps (应用程序) that can help with your learning.
Duolingo
Best for Free Education
Score: 4.5
Pros and cons (利与弊)
☆ Free.
☆ Wonderful new short stories for some languages.
★ Not enough materials for several languages.
Busuu
Best for Vocabulary
Score: 3.8
Pros and cons
☆ Very clear teaching plans.
Excellent value for long-term use.
Small number of languages.
Some long and boring exercises.
Quizlet
Best for Personalized Study
Score: 4.0
Pros and cons
☆ Simple to use.
☆ Excellent for self-study.
☆ Different study modes (模式).
★ Only proper for testing some kinds of information.
★ Some spelling mistakes.
Beelinguapp
Best for Reading
Score: 3.5
Pros and cons
☆ Excellent for reading in foreign languages.
☆ Lots of free materials included.
☆ 12 languages.
★ Complicated (复杂的) pricing and plans.
1. Which of the following is among the pros of Duolingo? ________
A.It has 12 languages.
B.It’s simple to use.
C.It’s free.
D.It has clear teaching plans.
2. Which app has different study modes? ________
A.Duolingo.B.Quizlet.C.Busuu.D.Beelinguapp.
3. Which of the following is TRUE? ________
A.Quizlet is good for self-study.
B.Busuu has complicated pricing.
C.Duolingo has some spelling mistakes.
D.Beelinguapp has some boring exercises.
4. Which app of the following is the least popular? ________
A.Duolingo.B.Quizlet.C.Busuu.D.Beelinguapp.
5. What is the passage written for? ________
A.For advertising the apps to learners.
B.For helping learners to choose the apps.
C.For comparing the apps with one another.
D.For providing free information about the apps.
2022-07-16更新 | 432次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 1(B卷·能力提升)-【单元测试】2022-2023学年九年级英语全册分层训练AB卷(人教版)
文章大意:本文介绍在疫情期间,中国利用无人机、智能机器人和三维“医院””等新的高科技来帮助抗击疫情的情况。

2 . We can use new way’ to fight the latest virus (病毒). Let’ meet these high—tech helpers in China!

Drones (无人机)
In public, drones are used to tell people to take nucleic acid tests (核酸检测) through the loudspeaker (扬声器) . When people have to stay at home, drones can help deliver (递送) packages to people’s home.

Smart Robots
In some hospitals, smart robots help to send food to patients. The robots can also help to hand out medicine and show the way to people.
During 2022 Winter Olympic Games, smart robots did many things. They served people, reminded people to wear mask and so on.

3D “Hospitals”
A company in Shanghai has produced 15 mobile rooms less than 24 hours by 3D printing technology and sent them to Hubei for patients to live in. Each room is about the size of a bedroom.

AI System
At the Mudanyuan subway station in Beijing, an AI system can check people in crowds to see if they have fevers. About three hundred people can be checked by it in one minute.
1. If you can’t go out, drones can ________ for you.
A.take nucleic acid
B.carry packages
C.do nothing
2. The smart robots can ________ in the hospital according to the passage.
①ask people to wear masks
②serve players
③send food to patients
④give out medicine
⑤give directions
A.①②③
B.③④⑤
C.①②③④⑤
3. It took the company ________ to produce 15 mobile rooms.
A.less than a day
B.less than 24 days
C.more than 24 hours
4. The AI system can check about ________ people every minute.
A.3B.30C.300
5. Where can we probably see the passage?________
A.In a novel.B.In a diary.C.In a magazine.
2022-07-16更新 | 99次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 4(A卷·知识通关练)-【单元测试】2022-2023学年九年级英语全册分层训练AB卷(仁爱版)
任务型阅读-阅读表达(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文介绍日本制造出了一种巨型机器人来对铁路进行维修,以减少高空事故、触电事故和节约人力。
3 . 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

In Japan, people made a very special robot. People use it to help fix railways. It is very large and heavy. It can lift things up to 40 kilograms. It can reach as high as ten meters. The robot is on a crane (起重机). It has two hands. A person controls (控制) the robot with a remote control (遥控器) and a VR headset (虚拟现实头盔). They can work all day and all night along the railways.

The special robot does difficult or dangerous work for people. In the past, workers often fell from high places when they fixed railways. There are also another danger: some people were electrocuted (触电致死). The robot helps solve these problems. It can also save manpower (人力).

Now, the special robot helps workers only in a few places in Japan. In the near future, it will help people in many places. It will help workers in other countries, too.

1. Where does the special robot work?
_______________________________________________________________
2. What does the special robot look like?
______________________________________________________________
3. What can the special robot do for people?
______________________________________________________________
4. Can people buy the special robot in other countries?
______________________________________________________________
5. What’s the best title of the passage?
______________________________________________________________
2022-07-12更新 | 74次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 5(A卷·知识通关练)-【单元测试】2022-2023学年八年级英语上册分层训练AB卷(牛津上海版)
文章大意:本文介绍了人类为到达火星所作的计划和准备。
4 . Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once. (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。)
A. explore     B. information     C. possible       D. shortest     E. necessary
   

Some scientists believe that Mars is the planet with the highest chance of supporting human life away from Earth. Some believe that it is     1     for humans to reach Mars by 2030. However, there are many questions to answer and things to prepare before this can happen.

Recently, scientists have sent robots to Mars to gather     2     about the planet to answer such questions. Is there life on Mars? What is the climate like? What does the land look like? What would be needed for humans to     3     Mars? Putting people on Mars will include planning how a person will live on Mars. At its     4     distance, Mars is 225 million kilometers away from Earth. So, it would take about 6 months for a one-way trip to get there. And astronauts would have to remain on Mars for over 18 months before Earth and Mars were at their closest distance again.

A. conditions     B. small       C. figure out        D. comfortable     E. outside
   

Therefore, scientists should     5     how much food and supplies would be needed to plan for such a long trip.

For astronauts, they will need to prepare both their minds and bodies for such a long trip away from Earth. NASA set up a special research building that copied the     6     of living on Mars. A group of astronauts stayed in this research building for 366 days. During their stay, they had to deal with what they might have to deal with on Mars. For example, they had to eat bad food. They had to live with each other in very     7     space. They also had to deal with the problem of having lots of time with little or nothing to do. They could not receive help from people on the     8     for the whole time. But it is all part of the plan for preparing to put people on Mars one day.

2022-07-09更新 | 107次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 2(B卷·能力提升练)-【单元测试】2022-2023学年九年级英语上册分层训练AB卷(牛津上海版)
文章大意:本文是一篇关于学习应用软件在学生中使用情况的调查报告。
5 . 选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。
A. courses       B. appeared       C. records       D. caused       E) widely

Wang Yue, a seventh-grader from Jiangsu, opened a study app (应用软件) which can help students work out math problems. However, a series of game advertisements     1     suddenly which made her feel bad.

In fact, that is just one of several disappointing things about study apps that are     2     used by students. Study apps aim to help students learn. For example, students can check answers for problems and take online     3    . However, with more study apps coming into the market, serious competition has     4     some apps to change. How to make good use of them has become an issue.

A. copy            B. polite            C. solve          D. once          E) better

Some study apps have social media features that can disturb students. Li Xieyichang, 14, from Sichuan, has noticed this. “I     5     joined a chat group to learn from others. However, hundreds of gossipy messages bombarded (轰炸) my phone,” she said. So, she quit (退出) the group chat.

In addition, some students simply     6     answers from study apps. Zhang Shiyuan, 14, from Shanghai, often sees her classmates do so. But she has a     7     way to use study apps. “They show many ways to     8     one problem. I try them one by one and see how they work. Then I use the things I’ve learned to work out the problem again,” she said.

2022-07-08更新 | 108次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 3(B卷·能力提升练)-【单元测试】2022-2023学年九年级英语上册分层训练AB卷(牛津上海版)
选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了卫星在我们生活中的作用。
6 . Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次)
A.directions       B. part        C.signs       D.easier        E.active

Every now and then, you may hear satellites sent into space.Why do we need so many satellites? What do they do for us?

At present, there are more than 3,000     1     satellites moving around the earth. Satellites have all kinds of roles, from transmitting TV signals giving you     2     on the road, to helping scientists with their research.

For example, the 22 satellites China sent up on February 27 are     3     of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System. Shared bikes that use BeiDou chips can provide more accurate positioning. It will make them     4     to find Drowes (无人机)can also use BeiDou to fly.

A. predict       B.united          C.disasters       D.block        E.distances

Before we have satellites, TV signals didn’t reach very far. Mountains or tall buildings would     5     the signals. Phone calls to faraway places were also a problem. Setting up telephone wires over long     6     is difficult. With satellites, TV signals and phone calls can be sent directly to the satellite and back to different locations on Earth.

Satellites can also provide information about clouds,oceans,land and ice. They help scientists     7     changes in weather and climate. By monitoring wildfires and volcanoes(火山) satellites help deal with natural     8    . Farmers can use satellite images to decide the best time to water their fields. Some satellites fly near other planets. They may look for water on Mars or take close-up pictures of Saturn's rings.

2022-06-27更新 | 150次组卷 | 2卷引用:Module 1(A卷·知识通关练)-【单元测试】2022-2023学年九年级英语上册分层训练AB卷(牛津上海版)
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了人脸面部识别技术的作用。
7 . Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)

What’s in your face?

Your face might be the most unique (特别的) part of your physical appearance. ________ has something about their face that’s a little different. And that difference makes facial recognition (面部识别) possible.

This technology can be seen in many films. In the science-fiction classic: A Space Odyssey, a powerful AI-controlled computer called HAL 9000 is able to “________” the emotions of human astronauts by scanning (扫描) their faces. And in the 1987 action classic: Robocop, a half-robot police officer identifies (识别) a criminal by scanning his ________ and finding it in a computer.

Today, facial recognition tech has become reality. It is mainly used as a ________ method to identify criminals. In 2018, facial recognition technology was used to identify and catch criminals who were attending concerts by Hong Kong singer Jacky Cheung. And if you have a recent model of Apple’s iPhone, you probably already known that you can unlock the phone with your face. But those are ________ a few of the things we can use facial recognition for. The possibilities, it seems, are endless.

Take Grab for example. Grab is a ride-hailing (叫车服务) company in southeast Asia that uses facial recognition technology to protect passengers from danger. The technology works by scanning the faces of both the driver and the passenger, allowing passengers to make sure that they have been matched up with the ________ driver.

Facial recognition is more common than you might realize.

1.
A.SomeoneB.AnyoneC.EveryoneD.No one
2.
A.readB.drawC.showD.speak
3.
A.informationB.figureC.photoD.apartment
4.
A.amusementB.scienceC.politicsD.safety
5.
A.stillB.justC.nearlyD.hardly
6.
A.carefulB.correctC.closeD.confident
2022-06-25更新 | 133次组卷 | 3卷引用:Module 2(B卷·能力提升练)-【单元测试】2022-2023学年九年级英语上册分层训练AB卷(牛津上海版)
短文填空-首字母填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了Goldie Nejat发明照顾老人的机器人的历程。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词,单词的第一个字母已给出。

When Goldie Nejat began developing robots in 2005, she spent much of her time knocking on doors to let people know how her robots w    1     , but few showed interest. “But now, it’s different.” says Nejat, “People calling from around the world ask when my robots are going to be r    2    .” Nejat’s robots are made to meet a growing n    3    : care-giving for the old. The population(人口) of the people over age 80 will be 426 million in 2050, three times l    4     than that now.

Such robots could be especially useful for patients with Alzheimer’s disease(阿兹海默症). They can help with everyday activities from preparing food to telling patients to take m    5    .

Some w    6     that care-giving robots might cut down human communication and make more humans lose their jobs. “But they are made to help humans not to take the p    7     of them.” says Brian Scassellati. He tested robots with different patients, and found that daily communication with robots can help children with autism spectrum disorder(自闭障碍症) i    8     social skills.

As the field grows, scientists try to u    9     human-robot relationships better. Are robots useful because they don’t have f    10     and don’t give opinions? “One thing is clear,” Scassellati says, “robots help people a lot.”

2022-06-24更新 | 207次组卷 | 3卷引用:Unit 10(B卷·能力提升)-【单元测试】2022-2023学年八年级英语上册分层训练AB卷(人教版)
阅读理解-单选(约350词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文介绍了发明改变了我们的生活、工作、娱乐和思考可能性的方式。每年,《时代》杂志都会根据其创造力和对我们生活的影响,列出100项最佳发明。文章列举了今年杂志选了什么最佳发明。

9 . Useful inventions

Inventions change how we live, work, play and think about what’s possible. Every year, TIME magazine lists (列出) the 100 best inventions based on their creativity (创造性) and impact (影响) on our lives. What did the magazine choose this year? Let’s take a look.

Easier to read

Reading can be a big challenge for tens of millions of people. They may have poor vision (视力) or reading difficulties. But OrCam Read can help them! It’s the first of its kind reading pen with a smart camera and an AI system. After scanning (扫描) a page of text with the click of a button (点击按钮), it can read the text aloud to the user. You don’t need to connect (连接) it to the Internet. You can use it offline at home, work, school, or eve in stores when you need to read a price tag (标签).

Sweet idea

Honey is produced by bees. But today’s beekeeping business (养蜂业) is not good for these hard-working insects. Bee farmers may kill them after harvesting (收获) honey because it’s cheaper than feeding the bees through the winter. To save bees, US company MeliBio has found a way to make the world’s first bee-free honey. They used synthetic biology (合成生物学) to create honey directly from plants. This kind of honey tastes just like the real one, and it is healthy, too.

Keep you calm

When you feel angry or unhappy, what do you do about it? Scientists say you can try to calm others. This can help you calm down. That’s why Purrble was invented. This furry (毛茸茸的), bear-like toy has 9 sensors (感应器). It has a quick “heartbeat (心跳)” and can respond to your touch.

As you hold and pet it, its heartbeat slows. And it purrs (发出咕噜声) like a cat. It sounds like it really enjoys your touch! Through petting Purrble, you will become more aware of your own feelings and learn how to feel calm yourself.

1. How should people with reading difficulties use OrCam Read?
A.Use it to scan text they need to read.B.Use it to scan images they can’t see.
C.Connect it to a small camera.D.Connect it to the Internet.
2. What does “bee-free” mean?
A.Bees can do what they want.B.Spend less money feeding bees.
C.Bees can be set free after working.D.No bees are needed.
3. What do we know about the new kind of honey?
A.It is not good for human health.
B.It has the same taste as real honey.
C.It is made from real honey.
D.It helps beekeeping businesses make more money.
4. How can Purrble help calm you?
A.Its sensors can sense your anger.B.It can touch you with its furry hands.
C.Its purrs can slow your heartbeats.D.It can help you know your feelings.
5. Which one should you support if you are an animal protector?
A.OrCam Read.B.The new kind of honey.
C.Purrble.D.Bear-like cats.
2022-06-12更新 | 260次组卷 | 4卷引用:Unit 4(B卷·提升能力练)-【单元测试】2022-2023学年九年级英语全册分层训练AB卷(仁爱版)
任务型阅读-阅读填表(约350词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇是说明文,介绍了日本机器人助教——Asimo。

10 . PowerPoint Presentations (PPT) are taking the place of writing on the blackboard with chalk. Someday, will robots take the place of human teachers?

In Japan, a robot is going to enter classrooms to help teachers. Last week the Japanese company Honda Motor Co. showed the public its robot at a Tokyo museum. The robot’s name is Asimo. Students will see Asimo in science classes and learn the wonders of science.

Asimo is 130 centimetres tall with a round head. It can jog, walk up stairs and wave. It can also avoid things on its way and have simple talks with you. Asimo is an experienced worker for humans. It has worked as a guide in showrooms. But this will be the first time it works as a teaching assistant in classrooms and in formal teaching!

How will Asimo help in class? A teacher explained the way Asimo works to students in last week’s show. Asimo has sensors (感应器) inside its body to keep its balance.

The smart Asimo tilted (倾斜) its body when it stood on a shaking platform (平台). Asimo kept its balance. But a wooden person beside Asimo fell (See the above picture).

When you walk, you pass your weight from the heel to the toe. The Japanese teacher explained this with Asimo at the museum. He moved the robot in slow move. Asimo made learning science more interesting for students!

Asimo will soon help teach thousands of primary students and junior high schools in two Japanese cities. Hopefully, robot teachers will arrive at our classrooms in China one day.

Teachers will be helped by a robot     1     Asimo in Japan

AppearanceAsimo is 130 centimetres in     2     with a round head.
    3    *It can jog, walk up stairs and wave.
*It can also avoid things on its way and have a     4     talk with you.
*It can     5     a guide in showrooms.
*It works as a teaching assistant in classrooms and in     6     teaching!
*It will help teachers in     7     classes.
*It can keep its balance     8     it has sensors inside its body.
AdvantageStudents will     9     learning science more interesting with the help of Asimo.
ConclusionIt’s    10     that robot teachers will arrive at our classrooms in China one day.
2022-06-01更新 | 126次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 3 Online tours 单元综合测试卷(A)
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