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文章大意:本文主要介绍了几百年前人们开始制造机器人,早期的机器人不会说话,只能做简单的事情。现代机器人有很多形状,越来越智能,可以帮助人们做很多事情。
1 . 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上,每空限填一词,每词限用一次,方框中有两个词是多余的。
look     many     hundred     again     possible     smart     talk     dangerous     be     problem     move     disagree

People began to make robots about a few     1     years ago. In the past, some of the early ones     2     like animals or humans. However, they couldn’t     3     and were pretty dumb(哑的,沉默的). They worked like clocks and did the same things over and over     4    . Modern robots don’t always look like people. Some     5     like big machines; others are nothing but long arms attached to boxy(箱子般四四方方的)bodies. However, modern robots are smart. Some can solve(解决)     6     on their own. Their brains are computers and their eyes are sensors (传感器). Motors(发动机)help them     7    . In the future, robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now. They will be much     8    . It’s     9     that we will have robot shop assistants, robot household workers, and robot factory workers, and robots will help people to do     10     things.

2023-07-25更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:鲁教版(五四学制)英语七年级下册 Unit3 单元检测卷(一)
阅读理解-单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文讲述了技术影响了我们生活的各个方面,从我们工作的方式到我们玩的方式,甚至将改变我们的思想,并将极大地影响我们的生活,本文介绍了深深地影响我们的三大现代技术:全球定位系统,太空技术和水下机器人。最终得出结论:我们应该接受现代科技,否则我们就赶不上时代潮流了。

2 . The Internet, mobile phones and iPads are parts of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning (克隆) humans.   

We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.

Global positioning system (GPS)
        It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact (精确的) information. It tells you where the user is on the Earth in all weather conditions. It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipment (设备) on land and receivers.
Space technology
          Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless (无限的) advantages. It’s even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.
Underwater robot
       Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipment. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.

The world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.

1. According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?
A.It has carried people to other planets.
B.It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.
C.Russians and Americans are working for it.
D.Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.
2. What is Hercules used to do?
A.Save lives in the sea.B.Take picture in the sea.
C.Repair the broken ships.D.Look for the ancient ships in the sea.
3. What can we know from the passage?
A.The use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions.
B.It’s very important for us to learn about new technology.
C.It’s easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions.
D.Technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans.
4. According to the passage, which is TRUE about the GPS?
A.It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact information.
B.It can tell where the users is on the Earth in any weather conditions.
C.It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipment on land and receivers.
D.All above are right.
5. What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To help us study some new technology.
B.To tell us technology is changing the world.
C.To help solve the problems that technology causes.
D.To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.
2023-05-18更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津深圳版英语八年级下册 Unit 8 单元检测
文章大意:本文介绍了无人驾驶汽车面临的一个问题,即怎样与行人沟通,并介绍了制造商是如何解决这个问题的。

3 . Self-driving cars are believed to be the future of driving. Companies including Toyota, Uber and Google are all competing to be the first to bring them to market.

However, car makers need to solve one problem first: How driverless cars communicate with passers-by, bikers and other drivers. Most drivers today use gestures to show their purposes. They wave a car into a lane(车道), or nod at passers-by and cyclists, to let them cross the street. But self-driving cars don’t have this ability. What can they do? US carmaker Ford and its partner Virginia Tech think they have the answer, reported Business Insider. The team is testing a method that uses light signals to show what self-driving cars are doing. For example, if a driverless car is yielding, it could flash two white lights side to side. A solid white light tells there are no humans in the car. A slow blinking light shows the car is coming to a stop. A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up. To test the method on real roads, the team designed a special suit that looks exactly like a car seat. When a driver wears it, it appears to people that the car is really driverless. The team then successfully got more than 1,500 hours of data after about 2,900 kilometres of “self-driving” through busy cities. The data recorded how people interacted with a driverless vehicle. Ford says they plan to share the data with 11 other companies, reported dogonews. com. The company wants to work with other carmakers to design a signaling system that would be understood by all.

1. What are considered to be the future of driving?
A.Flying cars.B.Driverless cars.C.Energy-saving cars.D.Electric cars.
2. What’s the problem of driverless cars?
A.Communicating with people.B.Not having enough seatbelts.
C.Driving into a lane.D.Crossing a street.
3. What does the underlined word “yielding” refer to?
A.加速B.减速C.让路D.超车
4. According to Ford and Virginia Tech, how might the problem be solved?
A.Flashing light signals.B.Sending information to smartphones.
C.Designing special suits for drivers.D.Only driving in small cities.
5. Which of the following shows the car will speed up?
A.A solid white light.B.A slow blinking light.
C.A fast flashing light.D.No lights.
2023-05-18更新 | 79次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津深圳版英语八年级下册 Unit 8 单元检测
文章大意:本文主要讲述了在信息时代,几乎是没有私密可言。最近的一篇文章表明,收集,电视,电脑会收集和记录关于我们的信息。
4 . 阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Do you feel like someone is watching you, even when you’re in a room alone? Well, maybe they are.

A recent article in Los Angeles Times ______ how screens(屏幕)—a computer screen, a TV screen, a cell phone screen— are ______ information about you. Most of you already know what you do on your personal computers is not ______ private. No matter how long you visit some websites, and what you do on these websites, all of that activity “tells” information about you.

If you own a smartphone, the phone ______ is recording where you are and where you go, so it can find you if you get a telephone call. Do you have a satellite (卫星) TV, where you can watch many ______? If you do, you probably have a box next to your ______ that allows you to view them. That box also allows the TV company to record which shows you watch and don’t watch.

In many American ______, you can join the store’s “club” for free and receive a ______. Each time you buy things and show the card, you’ll get discounts (折扣). This is the supermarket’s way of ______ you to visit their stores, and not other similar stores.

In a word, in this age of technology, it’s ______ to be truly private.

1.
A.picked upB.looked afterC.talked aboutD.gave up
2.
A.losingB.buyingC.inventingD.collecting
3.
A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.hardly
4.
A.companyB.ownerC.makerD.keeper
5.
A.animalsB.operasC.newsD.shows
6.
A.tableB.televisionC.roomD.body
7.
A.museumsB.supermarketsC.parksD.theatres
8.
A.cardB.giftC.letterD.prize
9.
A.allowingB.warningC.preventingD.encouraging
10.
A.dangerousB.excitingC.difficultD.possible
2023-05-18更新 | 113次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津深圳版英语八年级下册 Unit7 The unknown world 单元综合测试
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
短文填空-首字母填空(约80词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文介绍了智能公寓。
5 . 语篇填词。

Welcome to our new flat. Without t    1     any buttons, all the lights will be turned on as soon as you enter the flat. All the electrical appliances are c    2     to an AI computer. We can control(控制) them with our mobile phones. If you want to t    3     up the flat, a robot cleaner can help. With only two b    4     which give the robot enough energy, it can finish cleaning the flat in only a short m    5    . How amazing our new flat is!

2023-05-15更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津深圳版英语(广州沈阳通用)七年级下册 Unit 6 单元小测
文章大意:本文介绍了在美国的堪萨斯州,计算机系统在消防员的工作中起到了重大作用。
6 . Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.
A. medical       B. addresses       C. difficult       D. facing       E. burning

In Kansas City, Missouri, a computer helps fire-fighters. The computer keeps information about every one of the 350,000 street     1     in the city. When fire-fighters answer a call, the computer will give them important information about the     2     building: its position, size and so on. In fact, the computer system has a lot of ways of helping fire-fighters with the problems     3     them. For instance, it can give     4     information about people living in a burning building.

A. themselves       B. care       C. relax       D. record       E.cure

With this information, the fire fighters can take special     5     to find these sick persons and save them.

The Kansas City computer system also keeps a medical     6     of each of the city’s 900 fire fighters. This kind of information is especially useful when a fireman is injured. With such information, doctors at the hospital can     7     the injured fire-fighters more quickly and easily.

The fire-fighters     8     need the computer’s help. They know about possible dangers and prepare for them. Many times the computer information helps to save lives and property. Sometimes the lives are those of fire-fighters themselves!

2023-05-13更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津上海版英语八年级下册 Unit 2单元测试卷
短文填空-首字母填空(约340词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:文章是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一个供人们阅读的电子软件Nook。

7 . Nook’s arrival, Good or Bad?

Booklovers, most of them, will tell you what a pleasure it is to lend a favorite read to a friend—the novel you stayed up all night to get to the end of; the travel book that made you feel as if you yourself were on a train ride through India. For a while it seemed that e-book users were to be denied this pleasure of lending to friends. You could b    1     a book or magazine for your reading device, but you couldn’t lend it out.

But now, with the Nook, the US book chain Barnes and Noble’s response to Amazon’s Kindle, electronic readers will be able to have their l    2     literary enthusiasm pressed on their friends, just like readers of physical books can. You simply email the book from your Nook and your friend can read it for two weeks, using any device with the Barnes and Noble e-book reader software. It’s a big i    3     from previous e-book readers.

The Nook offers other features too. You read in black and white on the main screen, just like with Kindle. The difference is that on the lower part of the device there’s a c    4       touch screen, which allows you to browse through a book or magazine, but goes black when you’re not using it so that you s    5     power.

Another exciting thing about the Nook is that it offers Wi-Fi, arguably a big advance on previous e-book readers. Customers in the United States can use the Internet connection to read whole e-books at Barnes and Noble’s hundreds of bookstores for free. None of Barnes and Noble’s c    6     can come close to this.

But the Nook, ironically, has t    7     out to be a money-loser for Barnes and Noble, or at least a job-loser for Barnes and Noble’s employees. According to Marian Maneker at The Big Money Website, if the Nook is successful it might take sales from the company’s bookstores, eventually forcing their closure and the loss of thousands of jobs.

2023-05-13更新 | 90次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津上海版英语八年级下册 Unit 4单元测试
阅读理解-五选五(约110词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了智能手机的流行,受欢迎程度,以及未来该如何发展。

8 . More smartphones (智能手机) are now sold in China than any other countries, even the US.     1     You shouldn’t be.     2     It seems that everyone is busy tapping on their phones, playing games or sending messages.

     3     Apple’s iPhone is now worth (有价值) more than some of the largest companies in the world, including Microsoft.

The smartphone increase has provided (提供) chances for people to make and sell their own apps (应用程序).

So where will smartphones go next?     4     Google, for example, has recently created a type of smartphone that you can wear like a pair of glasses.     5     There is no sure way to predict the future of smartphones because no one can tell when a new invention might hit us.



A.For technology companies, smartphones are the biggest business.
B.If successful, this product will mean a new future.
C.Just look around when you’re on the subway or the bus.
D.A lot of new ideas have come out.
E.Surprised?
2023-05-07更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版八年级下册英语Unit 6 Be a Champion 同步测试
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了5G通讯技术的特点,优势和对我们生活的影响。

9 . What is 5G? It is the fifth generation (代) of mobile network technology. These new networks are coming.

China issued commercial license (发放商用牌照) for 5G on June 6, 2019. This means that China’s Telecom (中国电信) companies have been able to offer 5G networks to mobile phone users.

Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. 1G let us talk to each other. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us data (数据) and the Internet. And 4G made all of these things faster. What’s special about 5G?

5G has a very short delay (延时) between sending and receiving information. Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds (毫秒) to send and receive data. But 5G will reduce the delay to 1 millisecond or less. This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster, but also deeply change our lives.

Entertainment (娱乐)

5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download (下载) a movie in seconds.

Transportation

5G will also bring us safer self-driving cars. These cars can send signals (信号) to each other. 5G will allow cars to react (反应) even faster than real drivers.

Smarthomes

5G also makes the Internet of Things possible. Internet of Things is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smarthomes are part of it. For example, if its sensor feels the air becoming dry, a smart sprinkler (洒水器) can water your plants by itself.

1. How many generations of mobile network technology have been in use in China so far?
A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.
2. What happened on 6 June, 2019 according to the passage?
A.5G was invented by Chinese.
B.Mobile phone users could talk to each other.
C.China issued commercial license for 5G.
D.5G was known by people home and abroad.
3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Plants can be watered by a smart sprinkler with 5G.
B.People has stopped using 4G in our life because of 5G.
C.5G is faster and more powerful than 4G.
D.We can download a movie faster with 5G.
4. If it takes you about two hours to download several films with 4G network, how long does it take you to download them with 5G network?
A.About 2 seconds.B.Less than 2 minutes.
C.About 10 minutes.D.More than 20 minutes.
5. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Each mobile network generation has its own advantages.
B.5G will bring us safer self-driving cars.
C.Mobile phone users can use 5G networks.
D.5G will change our lives in many ways.
2023-05-05更新 | 109次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版八年级下册英语Unit 4 The Internet connect us. 单元测试
完形填空(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文介绍了互联网对我们生活的积极影响和消极影响。

10 . More and more people have their own computers and the Internet is becoming part of our lives. The Internet has _______ our lives greatly. The Internet helps us a lot and we can do almost everything _______ going out of the room. For example, if we plan to travel far _______ to see a friend, we can e-mail him about our trip. We can buy train tickets or air tickets online. We can also buy some presents at home by _______ online. Of course if finally we can’t go, we can go online to cancel (取消) the tickets and the   _______. The Internet is also a good place to study. We can _______ the Internet for useful information. Nowadays more and more schools have online classes and students can log onto their web pages to _______ at any time they like.

But there are also some disadvantages. Some people _______ whole days and nights surfing online, which is bad for their health. Some teenagers are _______ in online games, and that is bad for their study.

We should use the Internet ________, and then the Internet will make our life better.

1.
A.changedB.createdC.developedD.decreased
2.
A.byB.withoutC.withD.also
3.
A.fromB.behindC.withD.away
4.
A.workingB.stoppingC.shoppingD.staying
5.
A.presentsB.booksC.clothesD.food
6.
A.searchB.lookC.getD.find
7.
A.learnB.watchC.playD.write
8.
A.getB.spendC.useD.take
9.
A.interestedB.nervousC.terribleD.creative
10.
A.quietlyB.properlyC.exactlyD.gently
2023-05-05更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版八年级下册英语Unit 4 The Internet connect us. 单元测试
共计 平均难度:一般