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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Mike Fiorito和Nick Fiorito兄弟因为缺乏成就感而辞去高薪工作,创立了Blankets of Hope组织,旨在帮助无家可归的人。通过建立该非营利组织,并鼓励学校参与行善活动,兄弟俩已经成功地向美国、加拿大和墨西哥近2万名需要帮助的人提供了帮助。他们还鼓励成年人通过网站GoFundMe捐款,以支持购买毯子,并计划在今年冬天再送出2万条毯子。

1 . Brothers Mike and Nick Fiorito had a smooth life in the first 30 years. _________, they decided to quit their highly paid jobs since they realized that they often felt unfulfilled. At first they felt _________ about future without knowing what to do, but eventually they came up with an idea to help the homeless folks after _________ their poor situation on the street.

They _________ Blankets of Hope with their own efforts, which turned into a global nonprofit organization that also encourages kindness in schools. The brothers sent the blankets to schools. The kids would write the notes, and then _________ the brothers in delivering the blankets to homeless shelters in their local communities. They _________ students so that every blanket includes a note handwritten in classrooms to _________ homeless folks across the country.

Now, their organization is very _________ — reaching nearly 20,000 people in need across America, Canada and Mexico.

Adults can _________ as well. They can make efforts by donating on a GoFundMe page so that the brothers could have enough money to purchase the blankets. Thanks to people’s generous __________, the brothers aimed at __________ another 20,000 blankets this winter. And they expected these blankets would not only keep people warm, but provide a friendly __________ to another soul. The brothers tried to do what they could to make a __________ despite the sweat. They are __________ that more and more people can join them in __________ the kindness.

1.
A.OccasionallyB.FrequentlyC.ConsistentlyD.Unexpectedly
2.
A.confusedB.prosperousC.indifferentD.curious
3.
A.assumingB.acknowledgingC.resemblingD.witnessing
4.
A.backed downB.backed upC.set upD.cooperated with
5.
A.shunnedB.invadedC.assistedD.posed
6.
A.acclaimedB.involvedC.preservedD.dominated
7.
A.inspireB.promiseC.thankD.teach
8.
A.exquisiteB.fascinatingC.challengingD.successful
9.
A.disruptB.participateC.commemorateD.depict
10.
A.gloryB.frictionC.contributionD.victim
11.
A.giving awayB.giving inC.handing inD.wearing out
12.
A.comprehensionB.connectionC.barrierD.assessment
13.
A.differenceB.dateC.decisionD.estimate
14.
A.objectiveB.prosperousC.hopefulD.potential
15.
A.understandingB.receivingC.payingD.spreading
2024-05-02更新 | 137次组卷 | 2卷引用:辽宁省鞍山市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第三次月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2024年科幻短篇小说大赛的情况。

2 . The 2024 Science Fiction Short Story Contest

The 2023 Science Fiction Short Story Contest just came to an end. Welcome to our 2024 Science Fiction Short Story Contest sponsored by Science Fiction Association in our city. The contest is to encourage amateur and semi-professional writers to reach the next level of proficiency. We will look for engaging openings, good character development, well-structured plotting, powerful imagery, humorous language, unique word or phrasing choices, and convincing endings. Come to show the world your fantasy imagination and storytelling talents!


Requirement

A qualifying story must have strong science fiction or fantasy elements and must be shorter than 7,500 words. Your entries must be original works of fiction. If you have received prizes for your fiction writing from any source or your story has been published in any paying publication, you are no longer qualified.

Past winners of our contest are no longer qualified.

No reprints, fan fiction or poetry, please.


Judge and Prize

Judges will provide feedbacks for all qualifying contest entries. First-round judges will consist of Science Fiction Association members and volunteers. The professional writers’ decision is final.

The champions, runners-up and honorable mentions will receive prizes including cash prize, a certificate of achievement, Science Fiction Association Press books, and a free membership to Science Fiction Association, All winners can select their books and either take them immediately or ask for them to be shipped later.


Deadline

The contest will be limited to the first 60 qualifying entries. While the submission deadline is September 30th, 2024, we may close off the entry for the year sooner if the response is larger than expected. The winners will be published on December 31th.


Notice

Please place your contact information for possible awards.

There is no entry fee. Please submit only one entry per author.

1. What is the activity about?
A.Story telling.B.Story writing.
C.Writer training.D.Writer recommending.
2. What is a requirement for the science fiction of the contest?
A.It can come as the form of a poem.B.It should be over 7,500 words long.
C.It must be the author’s original one.D.It is supposed to be published before.
3. Who will finally determine the winners?
A.Professional writers.B.Amateur writers.
C.Science Fiction Association members.D.Science Fiction Association volunteers.
2023-12-13更新 | 86次组卷 | 3卷引用:辽宁省鞍山市普通高中2023-2024学年高三上学期期末联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是篇说明文。作者以在中央电视台的春节联欢晚会上演出而爆红的舞蹈《只此青绿》为例子,说明了中国传统绘画和舞蹈结合在一起产生的巨大的文化艺术魅力。

3 . Chinese traditional painting and dance are two vital parts of the art world. But what about when they meet each other?

This year, a dance drama titled Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was staged on CCTV’ Spring Festival Gala and went viral.

According to CCTV, this poetic dance programme was inspired by the about 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains(《千里江山图》). Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at the age of 18, the painting is amazing in its marvellous size, rich coloration and the expressive details, reported CCTV. It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape: mountains and groupings of infinite rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling water.

When the dancers moved elegantly, audiences seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers. “It brings me a pure experience of beauty. It is not only dance but also an ‘exhibition’. Vast mountains and rivers are coming to life!” An Internet user Mo Weisha wrote in a review, “About a thousand years later, green mountains and rivers still wow people as they did long ago.

Some people even decided to watch the dance again when it was staged in the theaters later. In fact, in recent years, more and more modern shows highlight Chinese traditional culture and have received warm welcome. As for why, it is due to people’s great love for traditional culture.

“The younger generations have grown up with a more open mindset. They embrace Chinese culture and are proud of it. ”Yao Wei, director of Henan TV Station’s Innovation Center, told China Daily.

1. What is the function of Paragraph 1 in the text?
A.To present a common phenomenon.B.To compare painting with dance.
C.To describe the art world.D.To introduce the topic.
2. What can we learn about the painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains from the text?
A.It was painted in several bright colors.
B.It shows natural beauty vividly.
C.It was created over thousand years ago.
D.It is of small size but includes great details.
3. Why are shows about Chinese traditional culture becoming popular according to Yao Wei?
A.People are more open to traditional culture.
B.People are happy to see new forms of art.
C.Chinese culture has been spreading around the world.
D.People have gained more access to traditional culture.
4. What could be the best title for the text?
A.Passion for Chinese Traditional Painting
B.Art Coming Alive Through Poetic Dance
C.Connection Between Painting and Dance
D.Highlights in Traditional Chinese Culture
2023-11-23更新 | 92次组卷 | 23卷引用:辽宁省鞍山市鞍钢高级中学2022-2023学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是一些可以帮助人们了解他们所吃的食物,以改善他们的健康和外出就餐体验的应用程序。

4 . Most people agree that eating healthy food is important. But sometimes making good food choices can be difficult. Now there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their health and their dining out experience.

Open Table app

Open Table app helps people choose restaurants when they want to go out to eat. It is a free service that shows users restaurant available based on where and when they want to dine. It gives users points when they make reservations, which can add up to discounts (折扣) on restaurant visits.

Max McCalman’s Cheese &Wine Pairing app

Wine and cheese can be a great combination. But which wines go best with which cheeses? Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app can help. It provides information about hundreds of different cheeses and suggests wines to pair with each. Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app is free.

Happy Cow app

Vegetarians do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal products. The Happy Cow app is made for both groups. Users can search for vegetarian-vegan restaurants and stores around the world.

Local Eats app

Restaurant chains, like McDonalds, can be found almost anywhere a person might travel. But sometimes travelers want to eat like locals. The Local Eats app is designed for that. It can help you find local restaurants in major cities in the US and in other countries. It costs about a dollar.

Where Chefs Eat app

“Where Chefs Eat” is a 975-page book. Most people would not want to carry that around. But there is a much lighter app version of the same name for just $15. Six hundred chefs provide information on 3,000 restaurants around the world on the Where Chefs Eat app.

1. What can users get when making a reservation with Open Table app?
A.PointsB.Books.C.Wine.D.Cheeses.
2. Happy Cow app is designed for those who prefer ________.
A.local foods.B.wine and cheese
C.vegetablesD.animal meat
3. What app costs you most according to the text?
A.OpenTable.B.Where Chefs Eat
C.Local EatsD.Max Me Calman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要描述了痴呆的风险随着年龄的增加而增加,并提出了预防痴呆症的建议。

5 . Losing your ability to think and remember is pretty frightening. We know the risk of dementia (痴呆症) increases with age. But if you have memory slips, you probably needn’t worry. There are pretty clear differences between signs of dementia and age-­related memory loss.

After age 50, it’s quite common to have trouble remembering the names of people, places and things quickly, says Dr. Kirk Daffner of Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston.

The brain ages just like the rest of the body. Certain parts become smaller, especially areas in the brain that are important to learning, memory and planning. Changes in brain cells can affect communication between different regions of the brain. And blood flow can be reduced as blood vessels narrow.

Forgetting the name of an actor in a favorite movie, for example, is nothing to worry about. But if you forget the plot of the movie or don’t remember even seeing it, that’s far more concerning, Daffner says.

When you forget entire experiences, he says, that’s “a red flag that something more serious may be involved”. Forgetting how to operate a familiar object like a microwave oven, or forgetting how to drive to the house of a friend you’ve visited many times before can also be signs of something going wrong.

But even then, Daffner says, people shouldn’t panic. There are many things that can cause confusion and memory loss, including health problems like temporary stoppage of breathing during sleep, high blood pressure, or depression, as well as medications (药物) like antidepressants.

You don’t have to figure this out on your own. Daffner suggests going to your doctor to check on medications, health problems and other issues that could be affecting memory. And the best defense against memory loss is to try to prevent it by building up your brain’s cognitive (认知的) reserve, Daffner says.

“Read books, go to movies, take on new hobbies or activities that force one to think in novel ways.” he says. In other words, keep your brain busy and working. And also get physically active, because exercise is a widely known to boost the brain.

1. Which memory-related symptom should people take seriously?
A.Totally forgetting how to do one’s daily routines.
B.Inability to recall details of one’s life experiences.
C.Failure to remember the names of movies or actors.
D.Occasionally confusing the addresses of one’s friends.
2. What should people do when signs of serious memory loss show up?
A.Check the brain’s cognitive reserve.
B.Stop medications affecting memory.
C.Turn to a professional for assistance.
D.Exercise to improve their well­being.
3. What is Dr. Daffner’s advice for fight against memory loss?
A.Having regular physical and mental checkups.
B.Taking medicine that helps boost one’s brain.
C.Engaging in known memory repair activities.
D.Staying active both physically and mentally.
4. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “boost” in the last paragraph?
A.Reduce.B.Benefit.C.Increase.D.Depress.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为访谈类应用文。文章基于对Ana Lizana的问答展开叙述,揭示了英国需要大量女性电气工程师的现实。

6 . Ana Lizana works for the East Anglia ONE project-the largest of shore wind farm in Europe, made up of 102 turbines (涡轮) and powering around 500, 000 homes. It’s expected to be the model for offshore wind farms around the UK. A journalist is interviewing her.

Journalist: You’ve bad great career development. How did that happen?

Ana: My excellent female engineer manager taught me to be disciplined (训练有素的) and organized at work. I’m proud of being one of the few female electrical engineers on the project but all the women are from Spain. Scottish Power found it difficult to acquire female electrical engineers from the UK. In Spain, the industry is more equal because the numbers of boys and girls who study engineering are the same.

Journalist: What do the pupils ask when you visit them?

Ana: The schoolchildren ask me about my salary, because most of them want to be lawyers or doctors or do economics for banking. Girls in the UK don’t regard engineering as an opportunity. I tell them that I enjoy what I’m doing and that we provide and generate electricity for everybody.

Journalist: What’s the worst thing that has gone wrong?

Ana: For a tight programme, the worst thing is when we lose time. That can be the most stressful. My responsibility is about making sure it’ll be on time and is ready.

Journalist: How do you feel at weekends?

Ana: Tired! This project is a full marathon. You cannot work every day at 100pc but you need to try to be at 80pc. The weekend is all about rest and filling myself with new energy.

Journalist: What is the most satisfying thing about your work?

Ana: To know that you are creating a project that can generate electricity just by using wind. You are working on something great and being useful, and sharing knowledge with colleagues.

1. What can we learn about the East Anglia ONE project?
A.It contains more than 102 turbines
B.It’s the largest wind farm in Europe.
C.It provides electricity for 500.000 people.
D.It’s likely to set an example to British of shore wind farms.
2. Ana Lizana feels the most stressed when             .
A.she is asked about her salary
B.she trains and organizes girls
C.she shares knowledge with colleagues
D.she fails to generate electricity as quickly as possible
3. We can make a safe conclusion from the text that            .
A.the UK needs more female electrical engineers
B.Spain has more boys than girls studying engineering
C.Scottish Power calls for male engineers from the UK
D.Europe generates most electricity just by using wind
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了个性化医疗改变了传统医学,它利用遗传信息来帮助病人。

7 . Personalized medicine changes conventional medicine which typically offers blanket recommendations and offers treatments designed to help more people than they bam but that might not work for you. The approach recognizes that we each possess unique characteristics, and they have an out size impact on our health.

Around the world, researchers are creating precision tools unimaginable just a decade ago: superfast DNA sequencing(排序); tissue engineering, cell reprogramming, gene editing, and more. The science and technology soon will make it possible to predict your risk of cancer, heart disease, and countless other illnesses years before you get sick. The work also offers prospects for changing genes in removing some diseases.

Last spring, researchers at the National Cancer Institute reported the dramatic recovery of a woman with breast cancer, Judy Perkins. The team, led by Steven Rosenberg, an immune(免疫的) treatment pioneer, had sequenced her cancer cells’ DNA to analyze the sudden change. The team also removed a sampling of immune cells and tested them to see which ones recognized her cancer cells' genetic faults. The scientists reproduced the winning immune cells by the billions and put them into Perkins to attack her cancer cells. More than two y cars later. Perkins, a retired engineer from Florida, shows no signs of cancer.

Thirty years ago, scientists thought that it would be impossible to understand our genetic rules and sequence the 3.2 billion pairs of different elements in our DNA. “It was like you were talking fairytales,” Kurzrock said. “The conventional wisdom was that it would never happen. Never And then in 2003, never was over.”

It took the Human Gene Project 13 years, roughly one billion dollars, and scientists from six countries to sequence one gene complex. Today sequencing costs about a thousand dollars. The latest machines can produce the results in a day. The technology, combined with advanced cell analysis, clarifies the astonishing biochemical variations that make every human body unique.

1. What can we know about personalized medicine?
A.It has emerged a decade before.
B.It offers blanket recommendations.
C.It uses genetic information to help patients.
D.It administers treatment intended for most people.
2. Which best describes those precision tools?
A.Promising.B.Highly risky.C.Fruitless.D.Strictly confidential.
3. What happened in the process of treating Judy Perkins' breast cancer?
A.Sequencing her immune cells.
B.Reprogramming her cancer cells
C.Analysis of her life style changes.
D.Identification of cancer-fighting cells.
4. What's the last paragraph mainly talking about concerning sequencing?
A.Its wide applications.B.Its recent advances.
C.Its major disadvantages.D.Its attractive prospects.
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过和女儿一起观察蜘蛛结网的经历,告诉我们简单的事情是生活中最好的东西。花时间一起欣赏生活中简单的事情,更重要的是,花时间一起谈论生活。这样做,你会有特别的时刻和特殊的记忆,将持续一生。

8 . My daughter and I were swimming in our pool one summer day. This day was like any of the other days, so I had no way of knowing that this one would go down in our family history as a________we cherish(珍惜)and still________from time to time.  

The sun was setting and the night was________approaching. My daughter________it first—a spider was spinning(纺织) her web at the bottom of the freshly painted blue fence(篱笆)that________our pool. It surprised me that she saw this, and it surprised me even more that she wasn’t________of the spider.  

Instead, she________watched as the spider busied herself in the cycle of life. As we both watched this wonder of nature, a very simple thought________me. I had lost the track of________. I honestly didn’t know how long we had been just staying there and________that spider making her web. But, regardless of whatever amount of time had passed, the truth was that we were________having fun.  

What we had done was to spend time together and________the simple things in life. We talked about how precious our________amount of time is on this planet and how we should________to enjoy the simple things in life like the flight of a bird. The simple things are the ________things in life, even when they include spiders and webs.

1.
A.memoryB.freedomC.topicD.fight
2.
A.hear ofB.talk aboutC.argue aboutD.complain of
3.
A.cautiouslyB.unbelievablyC.directlyD.quickly
4.
A.rememberedB.imaginedC.watchedD.noticed
5.
A.builtB.decoratedC.surroundedD.reached
6.
A.tiredB.afraidC.satisfiedD.fond
7.
A.originallyB.curiouslyC.humorouslyD.sadly
8.
A.knockedB.movedC.hitD.hurt
9.
A.eventB.dataC.spiderD.time
10.
A.winding upB.picking upC.pointing atD.staring at
11.
A.normallyB.simplyC.slightlyD.independently
12.
A.figureB.appreciateC.handleD.discuss
13.
A.limitedB.formerC.extraD.distant
14.
A.forgetB.wantC.stopD.choose
15.
A.unusualB.bestC.easiestD.rare
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章介绍了是美国最多样化的地方之一旧金山湾区,一个充满了各种背景的人的美好地方。他们每个人都根据自己的经历画了一些不同的东西。他们的故事是Status Update的焦点,这是一个由Dundon和前WIRED撰稿人Pete Brook提供的14个项目的展览。

9 . The San Francisco Bay Area is one of the most diverse places in America, a wonderful place filled with people from all backgrounds. Each of them drew something different from their own experience. Their stories are the focus of Status Update, an exhibition of 14 projects offered by Dundon and former WIRED contributor Pete Brook. The show at SOMarts uses personal tales to show the Bay Area’s culture.

The Bay Area is a microcosm (缩影) of the national melting pot, a place where people of color comprise 58 percent of the overall population and are a majority in four of the region’s five countries, San Francisco in particular is the type of place where you can’ t walk down the street without hearing another language. Yet the change is not all for the better. The gap between rich and poor is widening at a frightening speed, and San Francisco is becoming less diverse as minorities escape from the city for more affordable communities elsewhere in the region.

Status Update reflects these changes and the challenges they bring. Joseph Rodriguez’s Faces of Foreclosure features quiet images of people like Ethel Gist, who lost her home in the East Bay suburb of Brentwood six years ago. Photographer Sam records Oakland resident Shannon and his efforts to provide for his daughter. And Laura Morton documents millennials (千禧一代 )hoping to make their way to the top in Silicon Valley in her series Wild West Tech.

Status Update starts a conversation about how the Bay Area is changing, and what people can do to build up a more just equitable (公正的) society. “I hope people walk away from this show with a little more respect for our neighbors and communities and the ways we depend on one another.” Dundon says. “we’re all out here together”

1. What are the artworks in Status Update mainly about?
A.The real lives of people in the Bay Area.
B.The beautiful construction of the Bay Area.
C.The friendliness of people in the Bay Area.
D.The technological development of the Bay Area.
2. What is happening in San Francisco?
A.It is facing a rapid economic slowdown.
B.The population has been falling in recent years.
C.More and more local people tend to speak the same language.
D.It is getting harder and harder for minorities to afford their lives.
3. What’s the most suitable subject of Status Update?
A.Sharing the successful experience of the Bay Area.
B.Recording the diversity and change of the Bay Area.
C.Introducing the long and rich history of the Bay Area.
D.Showing the past, the present and the future of the Bay Area.
4. What does Dundon expect of visitors?
A.They can know more about themselves.
B.They can open their hearts to other people.
C.They can respect the people around them.
D.They can develop an interest in diverse cultures.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上最大的活火山在夏威夷爆发。

10 . Mauna Loa, the world’s largest active volcano, started erupting late Sunday in the U.S. island state of Hawaii in the Pacific Ocean. The volcano last erupted 38 years ago. But it is not expected to put people in danger.

At this point, melted(熔化的) rock, called lava, is predicted not to come near populated areas, but officials warned people to be ready to move away. The path of lava flows can change quickly.

Island officials warned people to stay away from the areas where lava is coming out because it can shoot 30 to 60 meters in the air. The gas coming from the eruption is also harmful. At the moment, however, the state said air quality on the island is good.

The eruption is a new experience for many people on the island. There are more than twice as many people living there compared to the last time Mauna Loa erupted. State officials are most concerned about an area about 50 kilometers to the south of the volcano where about 5,000 people live.

There is some concern about a weak area on the southwestern part of the mountain. If lava escapes from that area, it could threaten places where people live in just hours or days. The lava has never come up through that area during past eruptions.

The lava could flow toward the city of Hilo, which has about 45,000 people. That could take about a week. Scientists say they hope the lava flows like it did in 1984, when it moved slowly.

Hawaii mayor is Mitch Roth. He said the eruption “will be remarkable”, but he does not think it will cause problems for people visiting Hawaii. He said many people come to Hawaii to see volcanoes, but they have to travel a long way to a national park. Now, they can see an eruption much more easily. “You can just look out your window at night and you’ll be able to see Mauna Loa erupting,” he said.

1. Why did officials give people a warning?
A.The way lava flows is uncertain.B.Air quality on the island isn’t good.
C.The lava can shoot 60 meters at least.D.The lava will reach where people live.
2. Why do some people worry about the weak area?
A.It is near populated places.B.No lava has come up through it.
C.Many people live there.D.It can stop eruptions.
3. What does Mitch Roth agree with?
A.People had better leave Hawaii soon.
B.The eruption is a possible danger to visitors.
C.It is convenient to watch an eruption in Hawaii.
D.The eruption is a once-in-a-century natural wonder.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.People in Hawaii Are Ready to Escape
B.Volcanoes in Hawaii Always Attract Visitors
C.Damage of Volcano in Hawaii Is Not Clear
D.World’s Largest Active Volcano Erupts in Hawaii
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