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语法填空-短文语填(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了被联合国教科文组织评为“美食之都”的亚洲城市——成都。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chengdu is regarded by many as one of the happiest cities in China, as well as the home of pandas. It     1     (become) the first Asian city to be identified as a UNESCO City of Gastronomy in 2010.

Chengdu is a place where it seems to blur (难以区分) the boundaries between past and future. Its ancient temples, traditional alleys and historic architecture open a window into ancient China,     2     (take) you into a world of past impressive beauty. But what is really surprising is its focus on the future. Transforming into a center of technology, innovation and development, this city has     3     (ambition) plans to become a science city in southwest China.

Chengdu is not only rich in history and modernity, but also in flavor. This city is known     4     its spicy food, with bold flavors and centuries-old cooking traditions coming together to offer dining experiences     5     will delight all the senses. Chengdu’s most popular food, such as tongue-numbing mapo tofu and hotpot, is     6     feast for the palate (味觉). Hotpot works like this. A heat source     7     (place) on the dining table keeps a pot of soup stock simmering (煨), and a variety of Chinese foodstuffs and     8     (ingredient) are served beside the pot for the diners to put into the hot stock.

All this richness that Chengdu has to offer led to its selection as the host city for the 31stFISU World University Games. The athletic event was an opportunity not only     9     (show) Chengdu’s sporting spirit, world-class infrastructure,     10     (warm) and organizational skill, but also to promote friendship and cross-cultural understanding.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

At a time when we are all experiencing an extraordinary level of stress, science offers a simple and effective way to improve our own emotional (情感的)health.

To help yourself,     1    ( start) by helping others.

As     2     matter of fact, our bodies and minds benefit in a variety of     3    ( way)when we help others. Some research has focused     4     the “ helper's high. " Studies show that volunteering, donating money, or even just thinking about donating money can release (释 放)feel-good brain chemicals.

    5     (feel) responsible for other people also can help us deal with whatever challenges life brings. Emily Greenfield, an associate     6    ( consult) of social work at Rutgers

University, studied a concept called “felt obligation (义务),”   which     7     (measure) by asking people questions such as how obligated they would feel to give money to a friend in need, even     8     it meant putting themselves in trouble.

As it turned out, the people who had higher levels of “felt obligation” - meaning they were the type of people to sacrifice for others - dealt     9    ( well) with their own life challenges than others.

She     10     (note) that caring for others helped us to regulate our own emotions and gain a sense of control.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。

You may remember back at the start of December,     1     China carried out their unmanned Chang’e-5 mission and the spacecraft touched down on the moon to collect samples for research. Now it     2    (success) returned to the Earth. This is the most significant event in China’s space field, and also one of the most notable space     3    (activity) globally. Chang’e-5,     4     (launch) by a Long March 5 heavy-lift carrier rocket early on Nov 24, is the nation’s     5    (large) and most complex lunar probe. It returned with 1,731 grams of lunar rock and soil to the Earth,     6    (mark) a historic accomplishment 44 years after the last lunar substances were taken back. The 23-day mission was China’s first space journey to claim extraterrestrial samples, making     7     the third country to accomplish the task, the first being the USA in the 1960’s and the second Soviet Union in the 1970’s.

The spacecraft     8    (enter) the Earth’s atmosphere at an altitude of around 120km. As soon as it was 10km above land, it released its parachute and landed smoothly in China's Inner Mongolia. Now the spacecraft has been air lifted to Beijing where the samples     9    (examine) by scientists very soon.

The mission’s results will contribute     10     mankind’s deeper understanding of the moon’s origins and the evolution of the solar system.

4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Different countries have wildly different forms of greeting.

In the USA, when you pass by someone you know, a nod is acceptable, and you usually shake hands with someone you first meet. But in Latin countries, a firm handshake    1    (consider) rude. In my home country, Mauritius, when people meet, they usually kiss each other     2     the cheeks. This is also common in France,     3     the act is called faire la bise. However, this is not     4    universal rule.

During my first week in the USA, I kissed every single girl I met. My friends had to tell me that that was inappropriate,    5    (leave) me in great embarrassment. What is common here, however, is for friends    6    (hug) each other – something I was not used to. Hugs always make me     7    (frighten) because I don’t really like that. This may seem strange since even kissing     8    (stranger) is normal in my country. Now that I think about it, I hate cheek-kissing as well.

Wouldn’t it be     9    (enjoy) to have a greeting code that is     10    (wide) acceptable? I’m not saying we should start doing that, but we can surely do something to avoid misunderstanding.

2020-05-25更新 | 1118次组卷 | 7卷引用:新疆喀什第二中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
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语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China's icebreaker Xue Long will set sail from Shanghai to the Antarctic. Its captain Zhu Bing said that the icebreaker would first travel to the tobebuilt new station before     1    (make) a short stop at Zhongshan station. One of its main tasks is to build another research station in the Antarctic.

Once     2    (complete), the new station would be the country's third yearround station in the Antarctic and the first to be lying     3     the border of the Pacific Ocean.     4     other two stations, the Great Wall Station and the Zhongshan Station,     5    (build) in the 1980s. “This time around, we will build a 206squaremeter temporary base, which includes rooms for workers and a platform for large engineering     6    (machine), to improve future construction work” said Zhang Tijun of the Polar Research Institute of China,     7     is the assistant leader of the expedition.

Sun Bo, the deputy director of the institute, was     8    (confidence) to say that the construction of the station, which will     9    (certain) meet international criteria for environmental     10    (protect), will be finished as early as 2022.

2019-09-24更新 | 657次组卷 | 3卷引用:新疆乌鲁木齐市第十二中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

Flying cars may soon become a     1     (real). The ride-share service Uber has asked an   expert from NASA, the American space agency,    2    (help)


the company develop cars that can fly.

Uber plans to use flying vehicles in the future to avoid traffic in and around cities. The company wants to use small,    3     (total) electric aircraft which could take    4     and land like a helicopter on top of parking garages. Uber said its flying vehicles would be much     5    (quiet), cost less to operate and produce less pollution than helicopters.

One person in San Francisco wrote on Twitter, “I used to think that flying cars was a ridiculous idea.    6     I changed my mind this morning when I sat in a heavy traffic.”     7     person added from Mumbai, India: “I’m reading about Uber     8     (hire) a NASA engineer to build flying cars, while I’m     9     (trap) in traffic. There is hope.”

The expert predicts there will be several early models of cars     10     can’t fly themselves but with human pilots within one to three years.

2019-08-15更新 | 152次组卷 | 2卷引用:新疆自治区克拉玛依市第十三中学2018-2019学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
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