1 . It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for all appointment(约会)at 9:30. The nurse had him take a
Now I
A.breath | B.test | C.seat | D.break |
A.persuading | B.promising | C.understanding | D.telling |
A.if | B.before | C.since | D.after |
A.taking off | B.fixing | C.looking at | D.winding |
A.very | B.also | C.seldom | D.not |
A.turn up | B.show off | C.come on | D.go away |
A.needed | B.forgot | C.agreed | D.happened |
A.daughter | B.wife | C.mother | D.sister |
A.late | B.well | C.around | D.there |
A.lonely | B.worried | C.doubtful | D.hungry |
A.so far | B.neither | C.no longer | D.already |
A.recognize | B.answer | C.believe | D.expect |
A.moved | B.disappointed | C.surprised | D.satisfied |
A.only | B.then | C.thus | D.still |
A.curiosity | B.tears | C.words | D.judgment |
A.realize | B.suggest | C.hope | D.prove |
A.agreement | B.expression | C.acceptance | D.exhibition |
A.necessarily | B.completely | C.naturally | D.frequently |
A.learn | B.make | C.favor | D.try |
A.Adventure | B.Beauty | C.Trust | D.Life |
2 . National Music Theater Competition
The 2024 National Music Theater Competition (NMTC) will be held. It was launched in 2011 as the first national competition for the emerging professional music theater soloist (独唱者). NMTC has provided industry connections for past competitors and winners that have led to their success on Broadway and other venues.
Prizes (each prize only for a person)
The champion: $5,000 plus a concert at the next national conference of National Association of Teachers of Singing (NATS), a $1,000 Gift Certificate from Hal Leonard, a Career Management Services package from Stage Door Connections.
The runner-up: $2,500 plus a $500 Gift Certificate from Hal Leonard.
The third place: Louise Lerch Prize; $1,000 cash prize.
The fourth place: Bill Hayes Prize; $750 cash prize.
Qualification
Singers aged from 20 to 28 as of September 15, 2023.
Entrance Procedure
Application requires a fee of $900, but for these students of NATS members the fee is $75. Application fees due to cancellation by the applicant won’t be returned. All application materials must be submitted by September 15, 2023. If you are planning to submit your application for the online round, you must complete the submission by September 15, 2023, but you’ll have 30 days after the deadline to upload your audition (试唱) videos. Late or incomplete applications will not be considered.
Where to Audition
The preliminary (预选的) round
Live auditions: November 1 to 10, 2023 in New York City.
Online auditions: Video submission deadline is October 15, 2023.
Semifinal and final rounds
Live auditions: The semifinal round: January 3 to 9, 2024; the final round: January 15 to 20, 2024.
The semifinal and final rounds will be held in New York City as part of the 2024 NATS Winter Workshop.
1. Why was the National Music Theater Competition launched?A.To make people like music. |
B.To promote the leisure industry. |
C.To popularize Broadway musicals. |
D.To seek promising talents. |
A.A $500 Gift Certificate and Louise Lerch Prize. |
B.$2,500 in prize money and a Gift Certificate. |
C.A Career Management Services package. |
D.A chance to perform at a concert. |
A.Being at least 28 years old. |
B.Applying for membership of NATS. |
C.Submitting application materials on time. |
D.Uploading audition videos by September 15. |
A.Competitors can enter the semifinal round on January 18, 2024. |
B.Both online and live auditions are available in any round. |
C.There are three rounds in the competition in total. |
D.Application submission deadline is October 15, 2023. |
A.To call on people to explore their potential in music. |
B.To attract young singers to apply for the competition. |
C.To appeal to young singers to become NATS members. |
D.To encourage people to enter the musical industry. |
3 . From now on, never spend your precious time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings. Instead, realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born. Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.
The seeds, and the power to grow them, are contained in the most awesome (令人惊叹的) machine ever created: the human mind. Success is a choice and not a chance. You were born a winner. You were born rich. You can be a success if only you make the right choice.
You cannot be successful without first developing your self-esteem (自尊). Your level of self-esteem is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself, and thus over your life. People with low self-esteem are people who do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their lives. They are leaves tossed(摇摆)by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather.
You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for everything that happens in your life. Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance. Successful people realize that they are responsible.
Everything happens as a result of something. If we can identify the cause, we can control the effect. We are responsible for what we choose to think and believe. One generally rises to the level that one expects. We are responsible for setting our expectations. Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence.
If you associate with positive-thinking people, you are definitely going to achieve success. On the contrary, the opposite happens. We are responsible for finding, planting, and nurturing (养育) the seeds that contain future victory, born from setbacks (挫折).
In short, in all areas of your life, whether they be financial, physical, emotional, or spiritual, you are responsible. Once you recognize this, accept it, and firmly believe it, you are on the road to success.
1. People with low self-esteem are compared to leaves because they ______.A.are ready to change their minds |
B.don’t have the ability to control themselves |
C.can’t be successful with self-control |
D.are easily affected by windy weather |
A.their failure is accidental |
B.working hard will lead to success |
C.they are responsible for success |
D.they should make efforts to succeed |
A.our success results from our attitudes |
B.one can rise to the level that one expects |
C.we should be responsible for our thoughts and beliefs |
D.setting our expectations is essential before taking action |
A.the proof of the author’s points |
B.an introduction to another topic |
C.the conclusion of the argument |
D.a comparison between two views |
A.The secrets of success. |
B.How to achieve success. |
C.Develop our confidence. |
D.Success depends on you. |
4 . Do you wait for people to inspire you or do you take action to inspire yourself?
If you wait, it may take a long time to come or it may not
W. Mitchell is a good
Shepherd was training for the 1988 Calgary Winter Olympics
“
She inspired herself to live with
“If I can not walk, I am going to
Mitchell and Shepherd
A.happen | B.work | C.exist | D.appear |
A.limit | B.control | C.mind | D.target |
A.coach | B.sportsman | C.story | D.example |
A.event | B.accident | C.incident | D.exercise |
A.gave out | B.broke down | C.gave up | D.broke in |
A.suffering | B.discomfort | C.disease | D.anger |
A.since | B.before | C.while | D.when |
A.recovered | B.survived | C.succeeded | D.insisted |
A.Seldom | B.Ever | C.Never | D.Forever |
A.longer | B.smaller | C.further | D.shorter |
A.pain | B.sadness | C.loneliness | D.failure |
A.had | B.remembered | C.kept | D.heard |
A.lower | B.higher | C.quicker | D.deeper |
A.run | B.quit | C.fly | D.drive |
A.warned | B.convinced | C.blamed | D.educated |
A.brothers | B.daughters | C.pets | D.planes |
A.make fun of | B.feel ashamed of | C.catch hold of | D.let go of |
A.would | B.should | C.could | D.must |
A.easily | B.badly | C.unwillingly | D.anxiously |
A.by | B.without | C.except | D.beyond |
5 . Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.
What to Expect
The host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.
Accommodation Zones
Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential (居住的). Zones3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowned area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground.
Meal Plans Available
◇ Continental Breakfast
◇ Breakfast and Dinner
◇ Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinner
It’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal (谷物类食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee.
Friends
If you wish to invite a friend over to visit. you must first ask your host' s permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.
Self-Catering Accommodation in Private Homes
Accommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.
1. The passage is probably written forA.host willing to receive foreign students |
B.loreigners hoping to build British culture |
C.travellers planning to vist famlies in London |
D.English learners applying to live in English homes |
A.Room cleaning. |
B.Medical care. |
C.Free transport. |
D.Physical trainning. |
A.Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2. |
B.The business centre of London is in Zone 1. |
C.Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre. |
D.It is not very convenient to travel in London-bu underground. |
A.Dessert and coffee |
B.Fruit and vegetables. |
C.bread and fruit juice |
D.Centre and cold meat. |
A.To experience a warmer famliy atmosphere. |
B.To enrich their knowledge of English |
C.To entertain friends as they like. |
D.To enjoy much more freedom. |
6 . I used to travel to make myself relaxed. Two years ago, I was rather busy with my business and under a lot of
When I was on holiday, an
I'd driven
But I soon
As I was
What I appreciated best was the bus ride to Venice. As I rode the bus and enjoyed every new thing I saw, I was completely
Some people might say, "It's not a big
A.joy | B.pressure | C.loss | D.pain |
A.wait | B.sleep | C.work | D.relax |
A.idea | B.incident | C.stranger | D.invitation |
A.stay | B.flight | C.vacation | D.path |
A.fast | B.alone | C.entirely | D.obviously |
A.cities | B.parks | C.countries | D.companies |
A.attracted | B.frightened | C.surprised | D.interested |
A.agree | B.play | C.communicate | D.travel |
A.realized | B.arranged | C.selected | D.contacted |
A.look | B.leave | C.make | D.step |
A.fear | B.pride | C.anger | D.courage |
A.in danger of | B.in place of | C.in search of | D.in charge of |
A.explored | B.visited | C.doubted | D.liked |
A.Asia | B.Europe | C.America | D.Africa |
A.tired | B.lost | C.different | D.free |
A.frightening | B.freezing | C.powerful | D.nice |
A.castles | B.places | C.situation | D.homeland |
A.deal | B.reality | C.order | D.ending |
A.business | B.dream | C.future | D.journey |
A.explore | B.rise | C.go | D.happen |
7 . Being able to find high quality health care at an affordable price is a problem to be solved in many countries. In the United States, Walmart, a large chain store, is trying to help. It is offering something new to its employees: cutting the cost of a doctor’s appointment to only $4 instead of the usual $40 for the same service.
The catch is that the patient and doctor must meet over the internet. This online service is called “telemedicine.”
Walmart is the latest major business in the United States to push its workers toward a high-tech way to be examined and treated by doctors. Thanks to telemedicine, people can talk with medical experts from the privacy of their own homes, often using a secure video connection.
Supporters say online visits make it easier for patients to see an expert or quickly find help for problems considered non-emergencies.
Some healthcare needs are well-suited for telemedicine. It can help people seeking treatment for insect bites or skin conditions. Patients who have had medical treatments and cannot move around easily can use telemedicine for their follow-up visits. Also, people seeking help for mental health issues can benefit from the privacy that telemedicine gives.
But still, many people do not use telemedicine, they continue to go to the doctor’s office when they are sick. 80 percent of middle-size and large U.S. companies offered telemedicine services to their workers in 2018. However, only 8 percent of its employees used telemedicine at least once in 2017.
Compared with seeing a real doctor in person, some people may think the quality of telemedicine is not as good. Parents, for example, may feel they are not giving their child the best care if they use a virtual doctor appointment. Older adults may look forward to their in-person doctor appointments. For them, going to the doctor’s office is a big event, something they look forward to.
Another reason some adults may not use telemedicine services is trust. Tom Hill, aged 66, says he has no plans to ever use telemedicine. He does not buy anything online, let alone do something as personal as seeing a doctor. He says, for him, it is important to look his doctor in the eye and shake hands.
However, for some people, especially young people and busy students, telemedicine might be a good choice. It can cut down on the time away from work. It can also cut down on the cost of doctor visits.
1. What is Walmart trying to help with?A.Finding something new for its employees. |
B.Promoting the online service “telemedicine”. |
C.Cutting the online cost of a doctor’s appointment. |
D.Reducing the cost of seeing a doctor at a much lower price. |
A.It enables patients to see doctors at home for free. |
B.It has become increasingly popular in America. |
C.It is the online service that is provided by most large US companies. |
D.It makes it easier to see a doctor for emergency problems. |
A.Because their company doesn’t provide telemedicine. |
B.Because they don’t trust the doctors online. |
C.Because they look forward to a virtual doctor appointment. |
D.Because they have made friends with the doctors. |
A.Jenny, a shy woman who suffers from mental illness. |
B.Smith, a grandpa who has been bitten by a running dog. |
C.Wilson, a worker who got seriously injured in a car accident. |
D.Kate, a mother whose kid is suffering from a skin disease. |
A.Positive. | B.Negative. | C.Objective. | D.Doubtful. |
8 . Pre-school children who spend time together take on one another's personalities, a new research has found. The study shows that environment plays a key role in shaping people's personalities. While genetics still forms the central part of the human psyche (心理), the research finds that personality traits (特征) are "contagious" (传染的) among children. "Our finding flies in the face of common assumptions that personality can't be changed," said Dr. Jennifer Neal, co-author of the study.
The researchers studied the personalities and social networks of two pre-school classes for a full school year. One of the classes was a set of three-year-olds, and the other a set of four-year-olds. Children whose friends were hard-working or outgoing gradually took on these personality traits over time. Psychology expert Dr. Emily Dublin said kids are having a far bigger effect on each other than people may realize.
The new study is not the first to explore the contagious effects of personality traits. A 2015 psychology study found that rudeness at work can be contagious as it travels from person to person "like a disease". The study found that seeing a boss being rude to an employee was enough to cause people to be rude to those around them.
The researchers questioned 6,000 people on the social "climate" in their workplaces, which included offices, hotels and restaurants. They found 75 percent of those who took part said they had been treated rudely at least once in the past year. And the study also suggests that merely seeing other people being subjected to rudeness made it more likely that a person would treat their colleagues in the same way. Rudeness could include leaving someone off an invite to a company event, sending unkind emails, finding fault with others or failing to give praise.
Dr. Torkelson believes companies need to be more aware of the harm that rudeness in the workplace can do as it can damage the working environment. She said better training could help to fight against the problem.
1. What does the underlined part "flies in the face of" in Paragraph1mean?A.Leads to. | B.Results from. |
C.Goes against. | D.Agrees with. |
A.Their parents. | B.Their friends. |
C.The researchers. | D.The psychologists. |
A.Ignoring the faults of co-workers. |
B.Not sending emails to workmates. |
C.Seeking praise from colleagues and bosses. |
D.Not inviting a colleague to a company party. |
A.One's personality is hard to change. |
B.One's personality is shaped by genes. |
C.One's personality traits can spread to others. |
D.One's personality traits can change overnight. |
A.a science report | B.a study guide |
C.a school textbook | D.a technical journal |
Dear Rose,
I like your programs very much. I’m now writing to ask you something about American social customs. My American friends want me to join them in their dinner party. I am very happy and have decided to go, but I’m a little worried about it, too.
The social customs in my country are very different from here, so I’m afraid of making mistakes. Should I bring a present, such as sweets or flowers? Should I arrived on time or a little late? At the dinner table, how can I know which fork or knife to use? How can I let the family know that I’m thankful for their kindness?
Wang Lin
Letter B
Dear Wang Lin,
It’s a good idea to bring a small present when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always nice, or you may bring a bottle of wine if you know that your friend drink it.
You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them.
Try to be free at the dinner table. If you don’t know about choosing the right fork or knife, just watch the other people, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, ask the person next to you.
If you like the food, say so. Of course, you’ll thank them for the meal and for their kindness. It’s also a good idea to send a thank-you card the day after.
Rose
1. Wang Lin wants to _______.A.make friends with Rose | B.know some social customs for a dinner party |
C.make her friends happy | D.give her friends a surprise |
A.a good housewife | B.a member of the dinner party |
C.a TV hostess | D.a friend of Wang Lin’s |
A.some fruit | B.a bottle of wine | C.some flowers | D.a knife and fork |
A.Get there 15 minutes earlier | B.Make yourself at home |
C.Follow others to use forks and knives | D.Thank your friends for the meal |
A.difficult | B.friendly | C.enjoyable | D.helpful |
10 . The HairMax LaserBand—The Ultimate Hair Loss Laser Device
HairMax, the company that revolutionized non-surgical, non-drug hair regrowth, now brings you the hand-free LaserBand, the most technologically advanced hair growth laser treatment yet.
Super-Fast Technology
The LaserBand adopts a new band design, patented hair parting teeth and an unprecedented (前所未有的) 82 medical grade lasers. The LaserBand effectively delivers nourishing light energy to your follicles (毛囊) to regrow your hair with a super-fast treatment in as little as 90 seconds.
8 Proven Benefits
HairMax laser treatments are proven to Treat Hair Loss, Stimulate New Hair Growth, Reverse Thinning Hair,Activate Hair Follicles, Rejuvenate Aging Hair, Repair Damaged Hair,Speed Hair Growth,Strengthen and Thicken Hair.
Money Back Guarantee
Try a HairMax laser device with a 5-month money back guarantee and see for yourself the dramatic difference it can make in your hair
Visit HairMax. com for our full collection of laser devices, shampoo, scalp (头发) treatments and supplements.
Devices starting from $195.
Order any laser device and receive free shipping, and $20 HairMax Gift Card which can be used for your next shopping.
Ask about our Buy 1 Get 1 FREE shampoo at HAIRMAX. COM.
1. What progress has HlairMax company made in hair growth laser treatment recently?A.You don't need to hold the device now. |
B.You don't have to take any medicine now. |
C.No surgical operation is required for hair regrowth now. |
D.Many other related products are available now. |
A.Activate hair follicles. | B.Speed hair growth. |
C.Strengthen thinning hair. | D.Repair damaged hair. |
A.215. | B.195. |
C.175. | D.105. |
A.You can solve all of your hair problems with the device. |
B.The treatment is super-fast and the effect is obvious. |
C.You can have a 5-month trial of the band with money back guarantee. |
D.The company offers a full collection of devices and products for choice. |
A.Jack, who has very thick hairs. |
B.Tom, who always wants curly hairs. |
C.Mary, whose hair is too thin. |
D.Hellen, whose hair is too short. |