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1 . 你刚参加了你校举办的秋季运动会。请为校英文报写篇报道,内容包括:
1. 赛事介绍;
2. 你的感受。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80词左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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2024-04-08更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省德州市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。本文作者喜欢看网球比赛,却20年未打过网球,反而经常去跑步,由此例子出发,作者认为一些大的体育赛事,比如伦敦奥运会,并未起到它承诺的鼓励人们多出门运动的作用,反而让更多的人待在家中看比赛。

2 . I recently spent half a weekend sitting on the sofa watching the Davis Cup. I thought about going for a run, but I did not want to miss the rest of the match. Soon it was starting to get dark, so I did not bother (费神). Whenever I watch tennis, I think how nice it would be to play it regularly. But I have been thinking that for almost 20 years without actually setting foot on a court. The evidence would suggest that I’m not the only one.

When a country or city competes to host an international sporting event, it often promises that more people will take up sports as a result. London was no exception. Tessa Jowell, who helped to bid for (申办) the 2012 Olympics for London, said that by 2012 two million more people would be physically active. And 60 percent of young people would be doing at least five hours of sports per week.

In the end, just over one-third of people in Britain take part in sports once a week. A report on Olympic and Paralympic influences has said that a big change in participation levels simply has not happened.

Why isn’t there a big increase in people taking part in sports after most sporting events? Perhaps it is a mistake to assume a definite link between watching sports and playing it. While the games are on, they actually encourage people to do just the opposite — to spend whole sunny days not out playing sports, but inside sitting on the sofa with the curtains shut to stop the sun shining on the TV screen. We don’t expect half the audience of a hit musical to apply to drama school the next day, yet we seem to expect it of sporting events.

The high-level performances on show only remind people that they could never match the excellent athletes in their sporting achievements even if they trained full time.

Maybe participation in sports is not the right thing to expect after a major sporting event. The Olympics can do many things, but maybe this cannot necessarily be one of them.

1. How does the author introduce the topic?
A.By sharing experiences.B.By asking questions.
C.By listing figures.D.By analyzing causes.
2. What can we infer from paragraph 4?
A.Watching sports is closely linked with playing it.
B.Watching games discourages people from going out.
C.Watching games encourages people to take part in sports.
D.Half the audience of a hit musical will take part in drama soon.
3. What might be the best title of the text?
A.Do people like participating in sporting events?
B.Do people prefer watching big sporting events?
C.Do the Olympics encourage people to match athletes?
D.Do big sporting events make us do more sport?
4. What’s the author’s attitude towards the possibility of people’s participating in sports after big events?
A.Positive.B.Negative.
C.Uncertain.D.Objective.
2024-04-08更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省湖州市南浔高级中学2023学年第二学期三月月考高一英语
阅读理解-七选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些可以帮助你增加散步耐力的技巧。

3 . If you want to improve your fitness, walking is a great choice.     1     Here are a few tricks that may help you increase your walking stamina (耐力).

Walk for at least 30 minutes 3 to 5 days a week.

    2     But remember—don’t sweat it if you can’t walk this long at the beginning. Over time, your body will get used to a certain level of activity, and that makes it easier for you to walk longer.

    3    

If you only have a short period of time to walk, add force to work on your stamina. You can simply put a few books or solid objects in a backpack and carry that. Keep track of the amount of weight you’re carrying so you can increase it gradually.

Find ways to include walking in your regular routine.

Figure out how you can introduce more walking into your daily routine. For example, you might try using the stairs instead of the elevator.     4    

Download a step-tracking or general fitness app.

A fitness app allows you to set goals for yourself to stay active and increase your walking stamina over time.     5     These devices often measure the distance you’ve walked and include information about your heart rate and calories burned.

A.Carry weight while walking.
B.Some trackers also allow you to compete with others.
C.Go on a longer walk at least one day a week.
D.It’s free, simple, and adaptable to your schedule.
E.If the weather is unsuitable, use a stationary bike inside instead.
F.Or you can park further away from shops and walk the distance.
G.Going for regular walks improves your cardiovascular (心血管的) fitness gradually.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是可以获得很好的卡路里燃烧效果的几种锻炼。

4 . You probably consider calorie (卡路里) burning with training. You can get great calorie burning effects with the following exercises.

Running

Running is one of the best calorie burners out there. An average person can burn anywhere from 500 to 1,000 calories in one hour of running. Speed and pace are all factors that can affect calorie burning. But running uses every muscle group in the body, allowing you to burn more calories.

High Intensity Interval (高强度间歇运动) Training (HIIT)

If you want intensity, HIIT is right for you. This physical exercise involves working hard in intervals, then resting. Because your heart rate will stay at a high level, you’ll burn more calories in less time. On average, a person will burn 400 to 600 calories in 30 minutes.

Jumping rope

This childhood activity can actually do wonders for your health. Jumping rope is great for strengthening the lower and upper body while training your balance and coordination (协调能力), because your mind has to work while you jump. Jumping rope can burn 600 to 1,000 calories in an hour.

Swimming

Swimming is a low-intensity form of exercise that also uses muscle groups of your body. In just 30 minutes of swimming, an average person can burn 200 to 300 calories. Swimming also helps to shape body, control blood pressure, and increase strength—all great reasons for you to jump into the water.

1. Which kind of exercise burns the most calories in an hour?
A.Running.B.Swimming.
C.Jumping rope.D.High Intensity Interval Training.
2. Who may also be interested in the third exercise?
A.Those who want to train their mind.B.Those who want to have good balance.
C.Those who want to control blood pressure.D.Those who want to do low-intensity activities.
3. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To encourage people to compete in sports.B.To teach people how to do exercise.
C.To provide ways to burn calories.D.To promote a healthy lifestyle.
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种绿色生活方式plogging—拾荒慢跑,既能强身健体,又能保护环境。
5 . 阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Plogging     1     (refer) to the act of picking up trash while jogging. Ploggers collect trash, such as plastic bottles, waste paper and cans from parks, beaches, and other outdoor areas when they exercise.

The     2     (found) of plogging was Erik Ahlstrom. He used to live in a small town, but later he moved to Stockholm,     3     capital city of Sweden. He could hardly believe     4     he saw there—garbage filled every corner of the city. So, he decided to do something     5     (change) the situation. Every time he went jogging, he would invite some friends to pick up trash with him. This gradually became a habit and inspired more and more people to join in the activity. Some famous sports brands even began to provide     6     (run) shoes for plogging enthusiasts (爱好者). Since then, plogging     7     (become) increasingly popular around the world.

Now, plogging is widely recognized as an     8     (effect) and eco-friendly way to keep healthy and contribute to the environment. Whether you are a fitness enthusiast     9     simply want to do your part to protect the environment, plogging will be a great choice. So, why not give it a try? You might find a new way to stay connected to nature and make the Earth a     10     (good) place to live on.

2024-04-05更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市六校2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题(含听力)
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
1. What do we know about Kingswell Sports club?
A.It is a tennis club.B.It is a golf club.C.It is a football club.
2. Where can people relax after exercise?
A.In a restaurant.B.In a bar.C.At a swimming pool.
3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Football fans.
B.Manager and club member.
C.Fitness instructor and customer.
2024-04-04更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省绵阳南山中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍足球运动的起源及发展。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nowadays, football is one of     1     most popular sports in the world. Its history goes back over two thousand years to Ancient China, which was then known     2     cuju. Modern football started in Great Britain,     3     new game rules were made.

Football is simple and very cheap to play, which     4     (be) perhaps the basis of its popularity. People needn’t expensive     5     (equip) and the football doesn’t cost much money.

Another factor behind its global popularity is the creativity and excitement on the field. It is     6     (attract) to millions of people. People can see children playing to     7     (they) hearts’ content with a ball everywhere. People also can feel the excitement of a game even without     8     (recognize) the skill of professional players.

What’s more, it has become one of the best ways for people     9     (communicate). It doesn’t require words, but everyone can understand it     10     (easy). It breaks down walls and brings people together on and off the field.

2024-04-04更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏银川市金凤区北京师范大学银川学校2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Jumping Over Boundaries

When I was in elementary school, we had an annual sports day. Girls could do many things like hopscotch, jump rope, tetherball, and dodgeball, except high jumping. Only boys could do high jumping.

That’s what I wanted to do — high jumping. So I went to the coach.

“Girls don’t do high jumping,” the coach said. “Girls have all these other things they can do.” He excitedly described how much fun it would be.

I’d been high jumping in the backyard with my five brothers for years. Although I am a girl, I did high jumping pretty well. My brothers could rarely beat me. Whenever my back crossed the bar, that feeling is extremely wonderful. I went home and told my mother what the coach had said. My mother, a small, thin woman only four feet eleven inches tall, said, “I think we should go visit him.”

“Visit who?” I asked confusedly.

“The headmaster.”

“Visit the headmaster?” I was terrified. Would I get in trouble? Would my mother and I be crossing boundaries we shouldn’t cross?

My mom and I went to Mr. White’s office. “Linda wants to do the high jump,” my mother said.

“Mrs. Martinez, you don’t understand. This is the tradition of our Annual Sports Day,” he said.

“But Mr. White, I don’t know where it says that girls cannot do this.”

The headmaster couldn’t find any rules that said girls couldn’t do the high jump. “I have to think about this,” he said at last.

When we got home, my mom told me something I would always remember: this wasn’t just about me. “Maybe other girls want to do this, too,” she said.

My mother waited a week, but still didn’t get the headmaster’s reply. So she walked over to the school again. “Mr. White, please. I ask you this not for me and not for Linda, but let’s just see how it works.” In the end, Mr. White agreed.

I stood on the field of the high jumping competition.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

To my surprise, some of the cheers I got were from boys!

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听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What does the grand prize include?
A.A job opportunity.
B.A large sum of money.
C.A chance to study abroad.
2. What will be needed to organize the first challenge?
A.Sand.B.Boxes.C.Rice.
3. What will the challengers do in the second challenge?
A.Find three boxes.
B.Solve math questions.
C.Stand on a piece of wood.
4. Where will the last challenge probably take place at first?
A.At the seaside.B.In a building.C.In a wood.
2024-04-03更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省精诚联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了苏东坡不仅是著名诗人,还是一位运动达人。
10 . 语法填空

Modern people are paying more attention to exercise, while in ancient China there were also many     1     (healthy) lovers.

The great Song Dynasty Poet Su Dongpo    2     (prefer) to take long runs, and he thought that only by moving your body     3     (regular) could you have a strong body and adapt to the seasonal changes quickly.

In a letter to his friend Cheng Zhengfu, Su Dongpo talked about his exercising habit,     4     was to run five kilometers per day. He would slow     5     when he breathed hard, and sped up when his breath balanced. Su Dongpo would stop running until he was all hot and     6     (sweat).

We can see that when Su was running, he stressed “qi”, which means “energy”. Su was a fan of qigong,     7    system of deep breathing. He ran in the morning and sat in meditation at night,     8     (make) “qi” flow inside his body. After meditating for nearly 20 days, he felt his body was much     9     (strong) and could run for a long time without     10     (rest) in the middle. He believed that by practicing this way, he could live longer.

2024-04-03更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省泸县第五中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
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