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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章首先介绍了太极拳的基本特点及其对身心健康的益处,然后通过一项新的研究进一步说明太极拳对降低高血压前期人群血压的积极作用。

1 . Tai chi is a wellness practice that combines slow, gentle movements and postures with mindfulness.     1    . As a traditional, slow-moving form of Chinese martial art, tai chi is known to increase flexibility and improve balance. Now, new research suggests it’s better than more vigorous aerobic exercises for lowering blood pressure in people with prehypertension (高血压前期) .

In the study, researchers in China randomly assigned 342 adults with prehypertension to one of two interventions. Roughly half the people participated in aerobic exercise, including jogging, climbing stairs and cycling.     2     Both groups got hourlong sessions four times a week.

After 12 months, those in the tai chi group saw bigger drops in their blood pressure than those in the aerobic exercise group. What’s more, nearly 22% of the people who practiced tai chi saw their blood pressure fall to within normal range.     3     And fewer patients in the tai chi group went on to develop high blood pressure.

    4     The practice tends to elicit (引起) more of a response from the parasympathetic nervous system (副交感神经系统) that relaxes your body after periods of stress or danger, says Rut h Taylor-Piliae, a professor at the University of Arizona’s College of Nursing.

Tai chi is appealing as a form of exercise because it is low impact and requires little space or equipment. “I think the beauty of tai chi is that you don’t have to have a special gym membership or special clohing, “ Taylor-Piliae says. “Once you learn tai chi, you can do it anytime, anyplace, anywhere.     5    

A.It can help reduce anxiety.
B.The other half was trained to practice tai chi.
C.It’s often called meditation (冥想) in motion.
D.So why does tai chi gain in popularity among people?
E.So what is it about tai chi that helps lower blood pressure?
F.By contrast, that number was 16% in the aerobic exercise group.
G.But you have to practice it consistently to gain the most benefit.
2 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. When does the boy usually go home?
A.At 4:45 pm.B.At 5:15 pm.C.At 5:45 pm.
2. How often does the boy go swimming?
A.Twice a week.B.Three times a week.C.Four times a week.
2024-06-07更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省衡阳市衡阳县第二中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了“理解当代中国”外语比赛于12月4日至8日在北京举行。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The “Understanding Contemporary China” Foreign Language Contests were held in Beijing from December 4 to 8.

Nearly one million college students from more than 1,300 universities participated , with about 2,500     1     (enter) the national final. The contests aimed to     2     (deep) college students’ understanding of China, enhance their linguistic (语言的) abilities and intercultural communication     3     (competent), and provide a platform for them to tell China’s stories well.

The champion of the English group     4     (determine) through a simulated (模拟的) “Global Youth Summit”. Three contestants discussed     5     (topic) including cultural diversity and the future development of mankind with Xinhua News Agency’s reporter Simon Keith Robinson,     6     tested their knowledge and ability to handle diverse subjects.

Xu Chengcheng, from Beijing Foreign Studies University, won     7     national championship of the International Communication Contest. She demonstrated a high-level of English proficiency(熟练)and strong communication skills in the prepared speech     8     the Global Youth Summit session(会议).

A special session of “Multilingual Champions Showcase” was part     9     the closing ceremony, where champions used their foreign language skills     10     (share) stories about their understanding of China and communication with the world, showcasing youthful insights.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了马球的发展历史。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Once celebrated as “the sport of kings”, polo, a unique sport with ancient roots,    1     (play) on horseback with a ball. Its exact origins remain uncertain,    2    one early version of this sport emerged in ancient Persia around the 6th century BC. It also has a deep historical connection with ancient China, a fact     3     (show) through the discovery of numerous artifacts (古器物).

Polo’s noble characteristics have won it many passionate players, among     4    is Jackie Wang. She and her family     5     (spend) the past three years researching and writing Polo in China,    6     book that documents the lengthy history of the sport in China. Published by the Cultural Relics Press, the book gives a     7    (detail) introduction to polo in China, with photos of artifacts and events, and an engaging storyline which brings the sport     8    life.

As a combination of historical     9    (refer) and artistic representation, the book serves both as an academic work and a general interest publication,    10    (contribute) to the study of polo in China while sharing the sport's charm through its design and presentation.

2024-06-05更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市新安中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中英语测试
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
5 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does Ann say about her performance in the World Championships?
A.She did better than she had expected.
B.She regretted not preparing well enough.
C.She was disappointed to win a silver medal.
2. How often does Ann practice?
A.Once a week.B.Every day.C.Six days a week.
3. How does Ann get along with the other competitors?
A.She avoids close contact with them.
B.She often communicates with them.
C.She has made good friends with them.
4. What does Ann enjoy doing in her free time now?
A.Flying kites.B.Reading.C.Skiing.
2024-06-03更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省桐浦富兴教研联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题(含听力)
6 . 随着生活水平的提高,人们越来越关注健康问题。健康专家提出了保持健康的几点建议:

建议注意事项
饮食多吃水果和蔬菜,因为其中富含维生素,脂肪含量低; 不要吃脂肪含量高的食物;吃甜点要适量;不多喝咖啡。
锻炼经常性的锻炼保持身材;每天跑步强壮心脏;饭后不宜立即运动;运动完不能马上吃饭,也不能大量饮水。
生活习惯……
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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2024-06-02更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安市周至县第四中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What’s the woman’s favorite sport to watch?
A.Baseball.B.Basketball.C.Football.
2. What can we know about the man?
A.He likes watching and playing sports.
B.He takes sports nearly every day.
C.He doesn’t like playing sports.
2024-06-02更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安市周至县第四中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is a caddie in this conversation?
A.It is a type of car.
B.It is a senior golf player.
C.It is a person serving a golf player.
2. When is the man going to be on vacation?
A.Next week.B.Next month.C.In three months.
3. What can we learn about the man?
A.He doesn’t like hard work.
B.He doesn’t like watching TV.
C.He doesn’t know many golf words.
4. What is the woman?
A.She’s a student.B.She’s a cleaner.C.She’s a teacher.
2024-05-28更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省泸州市泸州老窖天府中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一个来自上海的研究团队的研究结果:长期打太极可以作为治疗早期帕金森病患者的一种治疗方法。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Long-term tai chi exercise can be used as a treatment for patients suffering from early-stage Parkinson’s disease(帕金森病), said a research team from Shanghai.

Parkinson’s is     1     progressive and disabling disease of the nervous system, resulting in slowness of movement, uncontrollable arm and leg shakes and muscle inflexibility.     2     is predicted that there     3    (be)nearly 5 million Parkinson’s sufferers in China by 2030. Doctors say patients face problems with current treatments, including some side effects     4    (cause)by long-term medication, and the limited     5    (improve)of patients’ well-being.

In the research,     6     began in 2016, a total of 143 participants trained with coaches twice a week and practiced     7    (regular)at home. Their conditions     8    (compare)with a 187-patient control group. Evaluations of patients in the two groups showed differences in their yearly levels of disease progression, and the patients     9    (practice)tai chi also needed less medical treatment in terms of both drugs and deep-brain stimulus.

Tai chi has been pursued as a treatment for Parkinson’s since 2012 with the specific benefits of long-term practice now     10    (far)clarified by the Shanghai study.

2024-05-28更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高二下学期期中素养提升学业水平测试英语试卷
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Some kids play sports. They run hundreds of laps, and tackle, kick, or swing. Some kids do makeover parties. They pool their fashion magazines and organize their own spa hair salons. And some kids are computer geeks. Their programming ability is a thing of wonder.

Me? I had the spelling bee (拼字比赛). The bee was my World Series. And what happened during a Spelling Bee remained fresh in my memory.

I trained every day on my front steps after school, the dictionary pages rippling softly in the breeze. I formed a habit carrying around my buddies Longman, Webster, and Oxford.

As soon as I opened my eyes on Friday morning, I felt the hairs on my arm stand up. I glanced at my alarm clock—it was only 6:27. I usually woke up at 7:01, which meant I had an extra thirty-four minutes to study. Starting with the word “judgment” which I always spelt as “J-U-D-G-M-A-N-T”, I went over several words.

To calm my butterflies in my stomach, I reminded myself that I was one of the best spellers in my class. I was not ambitious enough to want to go to the Scripps National Spelling Bee or anything—I just wanted to win the bee at Meadowbrook Middle School, so that I could defeat my main enemy, Nathan Fortescue.

Nathan thought he was a better speller than I was, but he didn’t even study words. He just read tons of science and math books. Really, he wasn’t a speller at heart—he was a mathematician. Nathan and I had nothing in common except being good spellers, but since he was a good speller without even trying, it didn’t count. I bet if you gave Nathan a modern literature word like “denouement”, he’d be out on the first round.

The Spelling Bee wasn’t until after lunch, so all I did in the morning was stare at the clock and wondered how seconds could possibly pass by so slowly. I sneaked away from lunch early so I could get in a few extra minutes of study time.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

As soon as I shut the classroom door behind me, I heard a voice.

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“Now it’s time for the Spelling Bee!” Ms. Hawking said brightly.

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2024-05-28更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省强基联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中联考英语试题
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