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阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过介绍乔治·黑德利没有及时从巴拿马拿到他的文件, 而通过自己的努成为最伟大的板球运动员之一,进而告诉我们机会和努力同等重要。

1 . George Headley would have been a dentist in the USA rather than one of the greatest cricketers (板球运动员) if he had got his papers from Panama on time. The Indian legend was born in Colón, Panama and a period of unemployment in Jamaica caused him to begin the process of seeking a career elsewhere.

The delay, however, gave Headley time to make his first-class debut (首次亮相) for Jamaica against the visiting Lord Tennyson’s XI from England. These were his scores in the three first-class games in the series: 16, 40, and 71. The rest, as they say, is history. Yet, consider what might have occurred if his documents had arrived on time and he had migrated to America. There would have been a missing chapter in cricket.

Headley’s ta le brings to the fore the role that happenstance (偶然情况) plays in life. In the song A Different Comer, George Michael lamented (哀叹) that a romantic union went wrong and suggested that it might have been better if circumstances had worked to prevent their first meeting: “Take me back in time; maybe I can forget. Turn a different corner and we never would have met.”

Our lives are the result of much planning and deliberate action. But they are the result of chance as well. “The harder I practice, the luckier I get” is a quote normally used by sportsmen to discount the occurrence or consequence of luck. Athletes like to think that whatever success they’ve had is only down to them. To admit otherwise is to devalue the skills and efforts.

The changes in luck are a large part of why we watch sports. It fosters uncertainty, which, in turn. enhances interest in the process and the result. On any given day, the underdog can be at the champion. Whenever that occurs, luck is likely to have played some significant part, and sport is better for it.

1. What decision did George Headley make before getting his papers?
A.To complete his official documents in Panama.B.To sharpen his cricket skills in Jamaica.
C.To get a degree in medicine in the USA.D.To work as a dentist in the USA.
2. What can we say about the delay of Headley’s papers?
A.It affected his debut performance.B.It became a turning point in his life.
C.It benefited the England cricket team.D.It led to a missing chapter in cricket.
3. Why did the author mention the song A Different Corner?
A.To stress the importance of chance.
B.To explain the necessity of planning ahead.
C.To show the significance of the first impressions.
D.To illustrate a love-hate relationship with friends.
4. What does George Headley’s career story mainly tell us?
A.Practice makes perfect.B.Little people can make a big difference.
C.Efforts and chances are equally important.D.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文,通过讲述一个小女孩参加拼字比赛,选择诚实而输掉比赛的故事告诫读者在别人不知情的情况下你选择如何做才是真正品性的写照。

2 . In a national spelling contest in America, an 11-year-old girl was asked to spell a certain word. But with her______voice, the judges were not sure whether she spelled the right word. They talked it over and______decided to simply ask her what she had said. By then, the girl knew she had misspelled the word. Instead of lying, she told the truth that she had said the______letter—so she lost the contest.

As the girl walked off the______ ,the entire audience stood, clapping to applaud her honesty. Later, dozens of newspaper reporters wrote about this______, even though it cost the girl the contest. But the fact is that she______the biggest contest that day: the contest of her character.

Probably the biggest test of our character is what we would do if we knew we would never get______This young girl could easily have______and nobody would have known it but herself. But it’s been said, “If you______,you make yourself cheap.” This young girl was______enough to prize her own character more than the prize from a spelling contest. She knew the______she made in that moment will have a long-lasting influence in her future.

Should the wallet, found in the street, be put into a pocket or______to the policeman? Should the______change received at the store be forgotten or______? Nobody will know. But we have to live with ourselves, and it is always better to live with someone we ______.

1.
A.highB.softC.toughD.sweet
2.
A.finallyB.seriouslyC.secretlyD.totally
3.
A.correctB.wrongC.accurateD.same
4.
A.stageB.studioC.testD.classroom
5.
A.lessonB.storyC.courageD.accident
6.
A.achievedB.brokeC.wonD.defeated
7.
A.involvedB.awardedC.reportedD.caught
8.
A.escapedB.liedC.changedD.answered
9.
A.acceptB.fightC.cheatD.insist
10.
A.generousB.smartC.energeticD.interested
11.
A.planB.conclusionC.discoveryD.choice
12.
A.turned overB.put awayC.set asideD.took down
13.
A.smallB.someC.extraD.necessary
14.
A.ignoredB.paidC.sharedD.returned
15.
A.protectB.challengeC.attackD.respect
2023-07-05更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市湖南师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第二次大练习英语试题
完形填空(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过克服了演奏单簧管的恐惧领悟到了恐惧会消耗人的生活,逃避它,只会创造一个无法爬出来的洞,面对它,人生会变得更加轻松和愉快。

3 . When I was in sixth grade, I joined the band program to learn to play the clarinet (单簧管). The beginning of the year had gone _________. But as most students progressed, I seemed to fall behind. One day, when my teacher told us to play in front of the other students. I was filled with fear. I knew I would _________. When I began to play, my rhythms (节奏) were good, but my tone was another _________. “Did you practice your lesson?” the teacher barked at me. I felt so ashamed and my world came _________ down in an instant.

From then on, I hated playing the clarinet and I kept getting _________. With the day of the new performance approaching, I grew increasingly upset. In a moment of _________, I asked for sick leave. It was so relieving and such a(n) easy way out.

The avoidance of my lessons continued until my mum asked me about it. “I want to quit.” My tears started _________. “If you really want to quit, why are you crying?” asked Mum. She _________ and I realized I wanted to stay in band and, by not facing my fears, I had created a black hole that would be difficult to _________ out of. I made a resolution not to hide from my fears and to stand up to even the worst of them, so a __________ could be achieved.

The next day I met with my band teacher and told her I was having a problem and couldn’t __________ why. She asked me gently to play for her. I tried, but only an unpleasant sound came out. She didn’t shout at me and handed me a new reed (簧片). I put it in place and tried again. To my great __________ I could play well. My problem was solved and my fear was __________ a lot that year.

Looking back, I’m glad that I overcame my fear. Fear can __________ everything in a person’s life. Hiding from those very fears only creates a hole, which makes a person stay __________ inside. After facing up to a fear, one may find life easier and much more enjoyable.

1.
A.badlyB.endlesslyC.randomlyD.smoothly
2.
A.mess upB.move onC.set outD.take off
3.
A.impressionB.essayC.storyD.factor
4.
A.crashingB.movingC.sellingD.bending
5.
A.stricterB.worseC.happierD.smarter
6.
A.joyB.panicC.doubtD.sympathy
7.
A.dryingB.disappearingC.flowingD.separating
8.
A.had a pointB.made a changeC.reached a levelD.took a break
9.
A.sendB.bringC.pickD.climb
10.
A.balanceB.degreeC.positionD.solution
11.
A.figure outB.give awayC.think overD.make up
12.
A.angerB.sorrowC.disappointmentD.surprise
13.
A.feltB.shownC.removedD.voiced
14.
A.consumeB.examineC.reflectD.rescue
15.
A.unknownB.unpunishedC.interestedD.trapped
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文,文章讲述了作者在第一次使用客服电话失败后,又做出第二次尝试的故事。

4 . When I started my company, a customer service number was put on the company’s website to better the communication with users. Somehow it rarely rang. So we abandoned it.

However, I thought phone support would have made sense. So, last year, I ________ putting another service number on our homepage.   

“Again? We tried this before, but it didn’t work!” they responded, casting ________ on me.

“But companies evolve; circumstances change.” I argued.

Late last year, I convinced my company to give it a shot. So we started a two-week ________. During the first few days, the volume of calls, around 20 per day, was not much but ________. Then, over the following days, the volume increased dramatically, which ________ them all. So successful was it that we finally decided to adopt the service phone number ________.

This experience reminded me of the elephant-and-rope story. Baby elephants were ________ with a small rope. Because they’re too ________ to break free from the rope, they grow up being conditioned that the rope is stronger than they are. So, as adults, they think they can still be ________ by the rope. In my company, those who thought we couldn’t because we once ________ were like a baby elephant who was living with a ________ mindset. They drew a conclusion based on specific ________, but they forgot to revise it when things changed.

In business, not to mention life, all sorts of invisible mental ropes may hold us back. It results in missed opportunities and wasted ________. So don’t hold onto the ________ that you can’t grow or learn from past failures. All it takes is ________ eyes to reexamine the situation.

1.
A.admittedB.imaginedC.enjoyedD.proposed
2.
A.annoyanceB.fearC.doubtD.regret
3.
A.activityB.trialC.procedureD.mission
4.
A.significantB.preciseC.perfectD.common
5.
A.amusedB.frustratedC.astonishedD.pleased
6.
A.partlyB.regularlyC.naturallyD.officially
7.
A.injuredB.securedC.movedD.pulled
8.
A.smallB.bigC.fatD.short
9.
A.held onB.held backC.set freeD.set apart
10.
A.triedB.reflectedC.perseveredD.failed
11.
A.flexibleB.complexC.fixedD.simple
12.
A.placesB.conditionsC.standardsD.systems
13.
A.spaceB.strengthC.moneyD.potential
14.
A.beliefB.excuseC.ambitionD.information
15.
A.matureB.eagerC.freshD.optimistic
2023-05-02更新 | 63次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖南省衡阳市衡阳县2023-2024年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一 篇夹叙夹议文。 主要讲述了同事之间的相互帮助。

5 . Awe is the feeling we get when something is so vast that it stops us in our tracks. Most of us _________ it with something rare and beautiful:nature or music. But people can trigger awe too, and not just public heroes or _________ people.

During the _________ of 2021, Beverly Wax had an experience that _________ her with awe. It wasn’t a sunset, a sweeping mountain vista or the sound of waves gently lapping on a beach that got to her. It was the _________ of her colleague, Justin, dragging an 80-pound portable air conditioner up three _________ of stairs to her Boston-area residence. Wax’s central air conditioning had _________ the day before—in the middle of a 90-plus-degree heat wave. She had mentioned to her colleague that she was having _________ finding someone to repair it quickly. He _________ with the new air conditioner as a surprise. As she watched him __________ and struggle while hauling it up the stairs and __________ it in her bedroom,Wax says she felt a wave of __________ for her colleague.

We’re living through trying times. Almost every day, we’re presented with new evidence of how annoying and __________ others can be—the people who let the door slam in your face, or the ones who put their speakerphones __________ in public. So it’s __________ to forget that ordinary people can be awesome. However, just like Wax, we can be awestruck by the people around us.

1.
A.compareB.associateC.equipD.impress
2.
A.famousB.carefulC.foreignD.active
3.
A.springB.autumnC.summerD.winter
4.
A.movedB.coveredC.amusedD.filled
5.
A.sightB.soundC.thoughtD.mention
6.
A.flightsB.levelsC.layersD.blocks
7.
A.run awayB.broken downC.switched offD.died out
8.
A.funB.luckC.troubleD.power
9.
A.took overB.gave upC.paid backD.showed up
10.
A.sweatB.escapeC.hesitateD.cry
11.
A.orderingB.fixingC.removingD.donating
12.
A.embarrassmentB.optimismC.appreciationD.excitement
13.
A.violentB.inconsiderateC.ambitiousD.generous
14.
A.downB.upC.onD.aside
15.
A.easyB.urgentC.unbearableD.important
2023-04-19更新 | 98次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市长郡中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第一次模块检测英语试题(含听力)
完形填空(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者大学时得到了教授的帮助,虽然当时被老师拒绝是很常见的事情,但是教授的帮助让作者的学术生涯有了很大飞跃。也让作者感悟到当一个人有了权力,拒绝别人的要求很容易,但是也可以带别人带来光明的未来。

6 . Many of us have stories about that one person who, along the way, chose to believe in or help us.

When I was a first-semester college junior, my GPA(Grade-Point Average)was in the 2.9 range—too ______ for the honors program that I was trying to get into because the GPA ______ was 3.0 at least. My advisor, Gwen Gustafson, chose to believe in me and she made a(n)______ for me, allowing me to get into the honors program at the University of Connecticut.

After I got into the honors program, I needed to have a faculty member who ______ to oversee my honors thesis (论文). Faculty members (全系教师) really get no extra ______ for overseeing students’ honors theses, and saying “no” is both ______ and easy; however, professor Amerigo Farina told me “yes” when I asked him to serve as my thesis advisor, which made my entire academic career take a big ______.

Life junctures (特定时刻) where someone in a position of ______ chooses to be ______ as opposed to (而非) negative can make all the difference in someone’s life. If you’re like me, you can point to a small set of special people who used their powerful roles to help ______ your life in a positive way.

If you find yourself in a position of power, ______ the requests of others is easy. It requires little ______ and costs you less time. ______ , saying “yes” to requests from subordinates (下级) can be costly, but it can help people develop in all kinds of positive ways. Such an ______ is most likely to come from a leader or an authority figure who can bring you a bright _______ rather than a dark one.

1.
A.difficultB.ridiculousC.lowD.sensitive
2.
A.assessmentB.informationC.standardD.requirement
3.
A.exceptionB.excuseC.decisionD.reservation
4.
A.expectedB.agreedC.preparedD.promised
5.
A.awardB.qualificationC.complimentD.compensation
6.
A.randomB.commonC.challengingD.free
7.
A.surpriseB.chanceC.jumpD.hit
8.
A.powerB.trustC.doubtD.advantage
9.
A.determinedB.optimisticC.responsibleD.supportive
10.
A.planB.analyseC.controlD.advance
11.
A.adoptingB.changingC.rejectingD.raising
12.
A.effortB.attentionC.equipmentD.knowledge
13.
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Otherwise
14.
A.attemptB.opportunityC.approachD.accident
15.
A.futureB.impressionC.ideaD.experience
2023-03-31更新 | 157次组卷 | 4卷引用:湖南省衡阳县第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期11月月考英语试题(含听力)
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者曾经一直梦想着能够独自生活, 但是上大学时离开家人独自住在学生寝室后却又疯狂地想家, 这几年的独自生活给作者上了一堂生动的人生课。

7 . Letting me move into my university dormitory wasn’t an easy decision for my parents. However, they knew if I wanted a good ________, I’d have to live away from home. I’d always dreamed of living alone: the life of no rules and regulations and being independent. So I was ________ about this new stage in my life.

________, during the first few months of living alone, I’d find myself crying every day. I’d call my mum every day. I ________ to fly back home as soon as I got any time off. That was the only thing I was concerned about. Coming from a big family, I was ________ to noises surrounding me. Therefore, the scary silence at night was the worst. I couldn’t even ________ without keeping the lights on.

As time went by, I started enjoying the ________ that came with living alone. I could do things in my own time: eat whenever I want, wake up whenever I want. The space of loneliness was also then ________ by friends who became like family, so I ________ missing my family less.

When it was time to say goodbye and go back home after my________, I was bittersweet. I’d enjoyed my time alone, learning things which wouldn’t have been ________ if I had never moved away from home. But I’d also missed my family too much.

I’d learned a lot from this ________. Living alone made me value ________ time even more. I realized that every second with them ________ though I might not get the freedom I had while living alone.

I guess it’s ________ for everybody, but for me, there is no warmth in a house unless it’s filled with loving members and people you love.

1.
A.memoryB.occupationC.opportunityD.education
2.
A.delightedB.worriedC.seriousD.cautious
3.
A.UndoubtedlyB.UnwillinglyC.UnconditionallyD.Unexpectedly
4.
A.refusedB.pretendedC.wantedD.failed
5.
A.deafB.cruelC.accustomedD.opposed
6.
A.sleepB.talkC.moveD.play
7.
A.confidenceB.safetyC.reliefD.freedom
8.
A.set asideB.taken overC.filled upD.thrown away
9.
A.startedB.practisedC.resistedD.preferred
10.
A.recoveryB.graduationC.resignationD.promotion
11.
A.usefulB.possibleC.reliableD.worthwhile
12.
A.adventureB.arrangementC.experienceD.challenge
13.
A.familyB.studyC.workD.growth
14.
A.flewB.countedC.stayedD.repeated
15.
A.hardB.commonC.meaninglessD.different
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章介绍了一个女孩告诉爸爸她不知道生活如何成功,厌倦于努力,奋斗,想放弃,爸爸将她带到厨房,用胡萝卜,鸡蛋和咖啡分别在锅里面煮,让孩子看这三种东西的反应,从而启发孩子在逆境的时候应该怎么做。

8 . A daughter complained to her father about her life and how things were so hard for her, and she did not know how she was going to make it and wanted to give up. She was tired of fighting and struggling. It seemed as one problem was solved a new one arose.

Her father, a cook, took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire. Soon the pots came to a boil. In one he placed carrots, in the second he placed eggs, and in the last he placed ground coffee beans. He let them sit and boil, without saying a word.

The daughter impatiently waited, wondering what he was doing. In about twenty minutes he turned off the burners. He fished the carrots out and placed them in a bowl. He pulled the eggs out and placed them on a plate. Then he ladled the coffee out and placed it in a glass. Turning to her, he asked, “Darling, what do you see?” “Carrots, eggs, and coffee,” she replied.

He brought her closer and asked her to feel the carrots. She did and noted that they were soft. He then asked her to take an egg and break it. After pulling off the shell, she observed the hard-boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to taste the coffee. She smiled, as she tasted it.

“What does it mean, father?” she asked. He explained that each of them had faced the same adversity, boiling water, but each reacted differently. The carrot went in strong end hard. But after being subjected to the boiling water, it softened and became weak. The egg had been fragile. Its thin outer shell had protected its liquid interior, but after sitting through the boiling water, its inside became hardened. The ground coffee beans were unique, however. After they were in the boiling water, they changed the water.

“Which are you?” he asked his daughter. When adversity knocks on your door in your life, how do you respond? Are you a carrot, an egg or a coffee bean?

1. What can be known from the first paragraph?
A.She found her life full of difficulties and she could do nothing about them.
B.They were very poor and the daughter complained about it.
C.She was fighting and struggling with her classmates so she was not satisfied.
D.The daughter complained about her food.
2. What happened after the father turned off the burners?
A.The carrot was hard as it had been.B.The egg became soft and fragile.
C.There was a different change in every pot.D.Similar changes happened in the three
3. The underlined word “adversity” most probably means
A.TemperatureB.difficultyC.RequirementD.attitude
4. The author wants to tell us________________.
A.that it is natural for people to complain about their difficulties in life
B.that a father taught her daughter how to cook at home
C.how carrots, eggs and coffee beans change when they are cooked
D.what we should do when facing difficulties
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过女儿无条件相信作者的故事论述了信任的重要性。

9 . Playing toss and catch with small children can be a fun experience, as they enjoy it very much. “again, Mommy, again!” Sarah exclaims as I toss her up in the air and catch her safely. She spreads her arms and legs as if she were flying, her eyes gleaming with _________. Her complete trust in me is heartwarming, yet it also carries a great deal of _________.

I hope that Sarah will always have complete _________ in me, but I realize that as she grows older, earning and maintaining her trust will require more effort and good judgment _________. Trust is such an essential part of a parent-child bond that it’s something that can’t _________ to lose or be taken for granted. Every time I _________ Sarah to something new, she’ll do it only because she trusts me and feels _________ in the knowledge that she won’t get hurt. For example, teaching Sarah to swim means she has to _________ that when she’s swimming in the big pool, I’ll come to her rescue if her doggy paddle lets her down.

_________ in the workplace, trust is crucial for strong __________. It is something that every manager should work hard to __________ among their team. Without trust, your team is unlikely to __________ your directions and willingly work together to achieve common goals. A __________ of trust can make people work against you rather than for you. At the very least, it means that people are not going to be __________ you their best. Good __________, like good parenting, is a long-term commitment, which requires effort, understanding, and patience.

1.
A.fearB.delightC.doubtD.astonishment
2.
A.reliefB.satisfactionC.achievementD.responsibility
3.
A.faithB.devotionC.complaintD.passion
4.
A.on my behalfB.on my partC.in my honorD.in my name
5.
A.affordB.chooseC.waitD.expect
6.
A.attachB.compareC.adjustD.introduce
7.
A.secureB.happyC.proudD.grateful
8.
A.admitB.believeC.suggestD.imagine
9.
A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.SimilarlyD.Fortunately
10.
A.affectionB.determinationC.friendshipD.leadership
11.
A.assessB.organizeC.developD.understand
12.
A.repeatB.followC.changeD.forget
13.
A.gestureB.measureC.bondD.lack
14.
A.tellingB.givingC.sellingD.sending
15.
A.managementB.personalityC.communicationD.education
2023-03-21更新 | 184次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖南省名校联合体2022-2023学年高二下学期第一次联考英语试题(含听力)
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。冬天的一缕阳光从作者家储藏室门上的小窗户照射进来,照在一个花盆上,慢慢地花盆里面长出了一株植物,开出了几朵鲜花。作者感叹:一缕阳光,就可以让人一天心花怒放,就可以维持生命的存在。

10 . About a month ago I noticed something really amazing, which I must call a garden miracle(奇迹). It so happened that when I _______ the double doors of a small storage area in the back of my house where I _______my garden supplies during the long, severe New England winter, I found, in one of the dirt-filled pots, a living, growing plant, topped with two of the most unlikely pink _______you’ve ever seen.

How was this _______? The unheated space had been closed all winter, and it was still cold outside. Once I caught my breath, I _______and discovered something approaching a reasonable explanation-there was a small glass window at the top of the double doors, and it was possible that a ray of sun fell directly on that pot, giving the plant just enough light and warmth to_______ it to grow in its own personal greenhouse.

I can’t help feeling_______ at the lessons this wonderful plant has to teach.

For one thing, I am moved by the happenstance(巧合) of the whole thing. If I had _______my pot six inches to the left or right of that spot, the plant might not have gotten that_______ray of light. If I had ________ the roots of the plant in late fall, there would have been nothing but dirt in that pot.

But there’s something else that________me about this-just how little light and________it took for this plant to grow and flower. I’m not________ we should be mean with love and kindness and all the other warming things we__________for others and for ourselves. But isn’t it comforting to think that just a drop of________can brighten a day, a place, a life?

When it comes to positivity, a little goes a long way. Just ask my little miracle plant.

1.
A.approachedB.shutC.openedD.knocked
2.
A.needB.provideC.receiveD.keep
3.
A.sticksB.branchesC.rootsD.flowers
4.
A.essentialB.possibleC.significantD.different
5.
A.stepped asideB.stepped awayC.looked downD.looked around
6.
A.requestB.enableC.instructD.intend
7.
A.excitedB.puzzledC.amazedD.amused
8.
A.putB.foundC.measuredD.missed
9.
A.broadB.softC.strongD.narrow
10.
A.pulled outB.cared forC.thought aboutD.brought in
11.
A.requiresB.cheersC.inspiresD.changes
12.
A.attentionB.warmthC.timeD.effort
13.
A.expectingB.imaginingC.doubtingD.saying
14.
A.experienceB.doC.acceptD.remember
15.
A.waterB.encouragementC.sunshineD.support
共计 平均难度:一般