1 . Do I think the sky is falling? Sort of.
My husband and I were recently in Egypt, where the temperature was a bit warm for my tiny princess self. So, we left Egypt. Back home, my dearest friends struggled with health stuff, with family craziness…
The game of life is hard, and a lot of us are playing hurt.
I ache for the world but naturally I’m mostly watching the Me Movie, where balance and strength are beginning to fail. What can we do as the creaking elevator of age slowly arrives? The main solution is to get outside every day, ideally with friends. Old friends even thoughts of them-are my comfort.
Recently I was walking along a beach with Neshama. We go back 50 years. She is 84, short and strong. Every so often, she bent down somewhat tentatively (踌躇地) and picked up small items into a small cloth bag. “What are you doing?”
“I’m picking up micro litter. I try to help where I can.”
I reminded her of an old story. A great warhorse comes upon a tiny sparrow (麻雀) lying on its back with its feet in the air, eyes tightly shut with effort. The horse asks it what it’s doing.
“I’m trying to help hold back the darkness.”
The horse laughs loudly, “That is so funny. What do you weigh?”
And the sparrow replies, “One does what one can.”
This is what older age means. We do what we can.
We continued our walk. Neshama bent tentatively to pick up bits of litter and started to slip, but I caught her and we laughed. We are so physically weak in older age, but friendship makes it all a rowing machine for the soul. We can take it, as long as we feel and give love, and laugh gently at ourselves as we fall apart. We know by a certain age the great lies in our life—if you do or achieve this or that, you will be happy and rich. Love and service make us rich.
1. What contributes most to making the author happy at present?A.Watching movies. | B.Meeting old friends. |
C.Traveling in Egypt. | D.Walking on the beach. |
A.Neshama’s fear. | B.Neshama’s dream. |
C.The author’s approval. | D.The author’s doubt. |
A.Determined and helpful. | B.Responsible and caring. |
C.Narrow-minded but friendly. | D.Bad-tempered but supportive. |
A.Staying with families. | B.Being rich and healthy. |
C.Doing what one can. | D.Living a comfortable life. |
2 . A few years ago I went through a period of such severe depression that life didn’t seem worth living. It was like permanent
Then I saw snowdrops pushing through the
I could spend hours
Of course, fresh air and exercise help to
At the end of the first garden I made
The leaves dropped until it looked no more than a(n)
A.spring | B.summer | C.fall | D.winter |
A.freezing | B.soft | C.smooth | D.dirty |
A.come back to earth | B.come back to life | C.come true | D.come up |
A.Before | B.Whether | C.Although | D.As |
A.dead | B.burdened | C.alive | D.compared |
A.optimistic | B.pessimistic | C.traditional | D.creative |
A.recovered | B.accompanied | C.blocked | D.returned |
A.addicted | B.eager | C.lost | D.devoted |
A.touched | B.impressed | C.affected | D.released |
A.excited | B.depressed | C.delighted | D.sensitive |
A.accumulate | B.relieve | C.disturb | D.deepen |
A.hope | B.desire | C.emotion | D.moral |
A.stood | B.suffered | C.waited | D.lined |
A.stable | B.complex | C.absolute | D.useful |
A.promoted | B.inspired | C.awarded | D.hurt |
3 . With spring approaching, a foot of snow that had fallen rapidly melt. The runoff from the hills had filled the rivers and formed little
I
Sometimes we all do good things in this life only to get dirty water. When this happens just remember that the real reason you do good is because of the
A.steps | B.sculptures | C.ponds | D.footprints |
A.walking | B.driving | C.riding | D.running |
A.standing | B.hanging | C.sitting | D.lying |
A.emerge | B.skip | C.stop | D.check |
A.open | B.break | C.expand | D.examine |
A.Thankfully | B.Generally | C.Surprisingly | D.Hopefully |
A.position | B.order | C.rank | D.time |
A.conflict | B.injury | C.breakthrough | D.emission |
A.got out of | B.pulled over | C.slowed down | D.put away |
A.shorter | B.happier | C.heavier | D.easier |
A.observe | B.leave | C.release | D.move |
A.ashamed | B.depressed | C.relieved | D.relaxed |
A.politely | B.quickly | C.precisely | D.carefully |
A.reliable | B.angry | C.pleasant | D.sensitive |
A.kindness | B.curiosity | C.anxiety | D.regret |
4 . I remember as a young child bringing a bunch of brilliant yellow flowers to my mother. It didn’t matter that the stems felt sticky or that both my parents cursed the presence of these flowers in the lawn. I thought they were beautiful!
And there were so many of them! We spent hours picking the flowers and then popping the blossoms off with a snap of our fingers. But the supply of dandelions (蒲公英) never ran out. My father or brothers would chop off all the heads with the lawnmower at least once a week, but that didn’t stop these hardy wonders.
And for those flowers that escaped the honor of being hand-delivered to my mother or the sharp blades of the lawnmower, there was another level of existence. The soft roundness of a dandelion gone to seed caused endless laughter of delight as we unconsciously spread this flower across the yard.
As I worked in my garden last week, pulling unwanted weeds out of the space that would become a haven for tomatoes, corn, peas and sunflowers, I again marveled at the flower that some call a weed.
And I thought, if only I had the staying power of a dandelion. If only I could stretch my roots so deep and straight that something tugging on my stem couldn’t separate me completely from the source that feeds me life. If only I could come back to face the world with a bright, sunshiny face after someone has run me over with a lawnmower or worse, purposely attacked me in an attempt to destroy me. If only I could spread love and encouragement as freely and fully as this flower spreads seeds of itself.
The lawns at my parents’ home are now beautiful green blankets. The only patches of color come from well-placed, well-controlled flowerbeds. Chemicals have managed to kill what human interference couldn’t. Still, I hope you and I can be different. I hope that we can stretch our roots deep enough that the strongest poison can’t reach our souls. I hope that we can overcome the poisons of anger, fear, hate, criticism and competitiveness.
1. The author’s parents probably viewed the dandelions in the lawn as ________.A.unwanted weeds | B.hard y wonders | C.supplies of seeds | D.patches of colors |
A.The flowers were meant as a joyful gift to her mother. |
B.The flowers that some called a weed were difficult to pull out. |
C.The flowers were tough enough to spread new lives themselves. |
D.The flowers evolved into a stronger species because of frequent mowing. |
A.The author’s family enjoyed the dandelions as much as she did. |
B.The author purposefully replaced some dandelions with crops. |
C.The dandelions were never successfully removed from the lawn. |
D.The author felt sorry but encouraged by the fate of the dandelions. |
A.You reap what you sow. |
B.Never judge a book by its cover. |
C.United we stand, and divided we fall. |
D.Rise above the storm and you will find the sunshine. |
5 . As a child, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfather’s farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of stone walls, the house and field provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me.
Since my first visit to the farm, I had wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stone walls surrounding the houses. My parents would never agree because the walls were so old that some stones were loose and falling. However, my idea to climb across those walls grew so strong that finally I had all my courage to enter the living room, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner.
“I want to climb the stone walls.” I said. “Heavens, no! You’ll hurt yourself!” The response was just as I’d expected. But before I left the room, I was stopped by my grandfather’s loud voice. “Now hold on just a minute.” I heard him say. “Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things for himself.”
“Go,” he said to me, “and come and see me when you get back.” For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls — and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventures. I’ll never forget what he said. “Fred,” he said, smiling, “you made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember, there’s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.”
Many years have passed since then, and today I host the television program Mister Rogers’ Neighborhood, seen by millions of children throughout America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing remains the same: my message to children at the end of almost every visit. “There’s only one person in this whole world like you,” the kids will hear me say, “and people can like you exactly as you are.”
1. Why did the writer enjoy his visits to the farm?A.There were old stone houses. | B.He was allowed to climb the walls. |
C.He missed his grandfather a lot. | D.He could experience new fun there. |
A.He was backed up by his grandfather to follow his heart. |
B.He didn’t expect his parents’ disagreement on wall climbing. |
C.He became a TV program host with his grandfather’s help. |
D.He didn’t know the possible danger of the stone walls. |
A.Unforgettable Childhood | B.Just Be Yourself |
C.Do Whatever You Like | D.Like grandfather, like grandson |
6 . One Saturday last November, I stepped into my local library. I was about to read a book when I heard an elderly man speak to a lady. “This library will soon become a cafe. Everyone is reading with electronic devices,” he said. Hearing this, I wanted to shout, “I still read library books!” But my words stuck in my throat and I found teenagers around me were talking to friends or staring at their phones.
Reading online feels robotic to me. It’s like I stare at a screen and click “next” for the following page to appear until the very end of the e-book, and at the end of all of that, I just think, “That’s it?” But when I read a printed book, it’s like I’m holding on to the characters. I can imagine the plot better, as I can picture the scenes of each moment in my head with more accuracy and imagination.
Besides, some online books miss components that are in the printed novels. For instance, the physical copy of a fantasy novel I have read contains a map, but the e-book version does not. That is an injustice to e-book users; after reading and understanding the map, the story made a lot more sense for me, in terms of the setting and plot.
And personally, physically turning to the next page is better than clicking “next”. When reading online, I sometimes worry that I click “next” too quickly. It feels more like a race; I want to finish it because the pages just keep making that “flipping” sound and I wonder how long the book really is.
Some printed books have a special smell that makes the novel feel special to me. It’s hard to describe but I’m sure I’m not the only one that thinks so. I know I cannot convince every teen to switch from the digital book to the printed one, but maybe my writing about the difference will at least get some of them to think about it.
1. Why will the library be replaced by a cafe?A.Few people head for it. | B.It lacks good management. |
C.Few people read its books. | D.It holds little attraction for the youth. |
A.They include additional contents. | B.They provide a strong connection to the characters. |
C.They have a special pleasant smell. | D.They can improve readers’ imagination. |
A.To inspire teenagers’ interest in reading. | B.To show advantages of printed books. |
C.To reduce the impact of electronic devices. | D.To encourage teens to change the reading medium. |
7 . Our neighbors had a loud party last night. We weren’t
What
And it really worked in their favor. My husband and I were so friendly that even when the event went past the
It takes such little effort to make people feel that they
A.located | B.explored | C.challenged | D.invited |
A.trapped | B.impressed | C.annoyed | D.embarrassed |
A.later | B.closer | C.earlier | D.further |
A.disappointing | B.frightening | C.puzzling | D.amazing |
A.phone number | B.room number | C.account number | D.car number |
A.anxiously | B.politely | C.regularly | D.obviously |
A.imagination | B.consideration | C.limitation | D.organization |
A.promised | B.supplied | C.designed | D.compared |
A.stress | B.anxiety | C.worry | D.anger |
A.responsive | B.adaptable | C.continuous | D.respectful |
A.figure | B.succeed | C.matter | D.access |
A.gathering | B.inviting | C.meeting | D.disturbing |
A.noticed | B.delivered | C.explored | D.proved |
A.surrounding | B.appreciation | C.curiosity | D.distance |
A.gratitude | B.apology | C.thoughtfulness | D.inspiration |
8 . My son turned 14 and didn’t have a smartphone. He was the only kid in his class without one. When he asked for a phone, I
“You can choose to do things
The more I research, the more confident I feel in my
But other parents
If teenagers are truly spending about 5 hours on average per day on their devices, as a recent research states, then what are they not doing? Kids
I want my son to have a
Some think my son is missing out or falling behind, but he is not. He does well in school,
If that is his
A.agreed | B.protested | C.refused | D.apologized |
A.gently | B.differently | C.desperately | D.slightly |
A.decision | B.conversation | C.preference | D.memory |
A.prove | B.link | C.limit | D.solve |
A.interaction | B.payment | C.business | D.guidance |
A.present | B.change | C.favor | D.challenge |
A.addiction | B.membership | C.ownership | D.preference |
A.require | B.forbid | C.refuse | D.support |
A.skilled | B.absorbed | C.hidden | D.specialized |
A.causal | B.stable | C.dramatic | D.memorable |
A.breakthroughs | B.balances | C.goals | D.awards |
A.hangs out | B.catches up | C.shows off | D.settles down |
A.silly | B.fine | C.incredible | D.meaningful |
A.missed | B.appreciated | C.imagined | D.polluted |
A.target | B.aim | C.version | D.promise |
9 . My son turned 14 and didn’t have a smartphone. He was the only kid in his class without one. When he asked for a phone, I
“You can choose to do things
The more I research, the more confident I feel in my
But other parents
If teenagers are truly spending about 5 hours on average per day on their devices, as a recent research states, then what are they not doing? Kids
I want my son to have a
Some think my son is missing out or falling behind, but he is not. He does well in school,
If that is his
A.agreed | B.exclaimed | C.refused | D.apologized |
A.gently | B.differently | C.desperately | D.slightly |
A.decision | B.conversation | C.preference | D.memory |
A.treat | B.link | C.limit | D.solve |
A.interaction | B.payment | C.business | D.guidance |
A.present | B.change | C.favor | D.challenge |
A.delight | B.happiness | C.sadness | D.craziness |
A.require | B.forbid | C.refuse | D.support |
A.skilled | B.absorbed | C.hidden | D.specialized |
A.causal | B.stable | C.dramatic | D.memorable |
A.breakthroughs | B.balances | C.goals | D.milestones |
A.hangs out | B.catches up | C.shows off | D.settles down |
A.silly | B.fine | C.incredible | D.meaningful |
A.missed | B.appreciated | C.imagined | D.polluted |
A.commitment | B.aim | C.version | D.promise |
10 . Were it not for my mask’s rubber covering over my nose, no doubt his warm, fishy breath would have made the experience complete, as an adult male Atlantic grey seal (海豹) inspected me to the waters that bathe Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly. This was a close and magical swimming-with-seals encounter filmed for BBC Two’s Springwatch four years ago.
My job is to get people to love and connect with nature, but the experience still left me feeling both excited and conflicted. Is it possible that we get a little too close, and love nature a little too much? Certainly, for anyone working in wildlife media and tourism, the reality is that habitats and many species often can’t handle longtime close contact with humans.
Marine mammals they may be, but seals must regularly return to dry land, hauling (牵引) themselves out of the water to rest, digest, and reproduce. Haul-out sites are typically inaccessible beaches or rocky tiny islands after the tide falls away. These safe places become a terrifying drop when disturbed, particularly by walkers, dogs and boats full of wildlife tourists. When frightened, seals prefer escaping into shallow seas or, worse still, hard rocks, risking broken jaws or bones.
In Scotland in February 2021, a ban came into force that stopped the fisheries industry from shooting seals. Prior to this, seals in Scotland could be shot under licence. Seal groups and charities are revising their policies to no longer encourage people to seek out encounters with seals either in or out of the water, especially during the winter months when the grey seal pupping (产崽) season is in full swing.
No matter how much we love seals, remember they are terrified of us, so we really need to enjoy them from a distance. But that is not to say there can’t be a connection. Joining organised surveys helps monitor seals as well as the health of our waters. The marine mammals have much to deal with, including climate change, and we have a lot to learn from these envoys (使者) from the sea.
1. Why did the author film swimming-with-seals encounter four years ago?A.To get people close to nature. | B.To inspect an Atlantic grey seal. |
C.To challenge himself in the waters. | D.To promote BBC Two’s TV programme. |
A.Contradictory. | B.Tolerant. | C.Uncertain. | D.Supportive. |
A.To define the haul-out sites of seals. | B.To introduce the living habit of seals. |
C.To prove humans’ disturbance to seals. | D.To present the safety problem facing seals. |
A.Stopping shooting seals completely. |
B.Leaving seals alone especially in winter. |
C.Reducing the influence of climate change on seals. |
D.Connecting with seals indirectly by protecting them. |