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阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了一名老师Chelsea Haley收养了两个孩子,努力工作,还清债务并攒钱为孩子上大学做准备的故事。

1 . A 29-year-old woman Chelsea Haley of Marietta, Georgia, who adopted (收养) a former student and his brother, is now celebrating being completely debt-free. She has paid off a total of $ 48,683.41 — the amount she owed in credit cards and student loans with interest. “It doesn’t feel real yet,” Haley, mom of Jerome, 17, and Jace, 6, told the press.

Haley was teaching in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, in 2015, on a two-year commitment to Teach for America, which is an organization that finds recent college graduates to work in low-income schools. Her son, Jerome, was in her 4th-grade class at the time.

When Haley saw Jerome having difficulty in progressing academically, she started spending time with him — going to his football games, buying him school supplies and more. Soon, Haley adopted Jerome together with his brother. “Being their mom is the greatest blessing of my life,” Haley said.

Haley went to all the expense of adopting the two boys. She also borrowed money to afford taking care of them, which increased the difficulty for her to pay their student loans. Determined to rid herself of debt, Haley took on part-time jobs. On top of being a teacher, she was teaching an individual student or a small group in her spare time a couple of days a week. On Fridays, she was paid extra to stay late at the school and work as the building manager. Haley also delivered (送) groceries. She sold her home and moved back to live with her parents on Nov. 6. Her goal is to save money for a new house and prepare Jerome for college. Both boys are doing well in school.

“It allows me to focus on the boys’ future,’’ Haley said. “Earning and saving money for them, and not spending money saved in the past.”

Her advice for making a determined effort to free us of debt is never to ignore your spending and stick to a plan.

1. How did Chelsea Haley feel when she had just paid off the debt?
A.Unforgettable.B.Unbelievable.
C.Unpredictable.D.Unacceptable.
2. When did Haley start to help Jerome?
A.As soon as Jerome first became her student at school.
B.Immediately she came to the school Jerome studied in.
C.When she found Jerome had difficulty studying further.
D.After she had decided to adopt Jerome and his brother.
3. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?
A.Why Haley returned to live with her parents.
B.Why Haley kept herself busy making a living.
C.What part-time jobs Haley did to earn money.
D.How Haley managed to pay off her debt finally.
4. According to Haley, what is the most important for her success?
A.Making a practical plan.B.Relying on your savings.
C.Getting help from parents.D.Borrowing friends’ money.
2022-03-04更新 | 136次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省信阳市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍西红柿的好处。

2 . Tomatoes were first planted in 700 AD by Aztecs and Incas. Explorers returning from Mexico introduced the tomato into Europe, where it was first mentioned in 1556. The French called it “the apple of love”,the Germans “the apple of paradise(乐园)”.

Tomatoes are rich in vitamins A and C and fiber,and are cholesterol(胆固醇)free. An average size tomato (148 grams or so) has only 35 calories. Furthermore, new medical research suggests that the consumption of lycopene(番茄红素) ,the stuff that makes tomatoes red,may prevent cancer. Besides, the fruit now appears to have two more health giving benefits. Protection against sunburn and helping keep the skin looking youthful are the latest pluses, a study has found.

Professor Mark Birch-Machin said tomatoes could provide a cheap and easy way of improving health. Researchers at Manchester and Newcastle universities recommend two tomato-based meals a day for health. Possible menus include a glass of tomato juice with breakfast and a salad later or tomato soup for lunch and pasta(意大利面)with a tomato sauce for dinner.

To test the fruit’s ability to protect the skin,ten volunteers were asked to eat five tablespoons of tomato paste mixed with olive oil every day for three months. Another ten had a daily dose of olive oil - minus the tomato paste. The tests showed the tomato-eaters were a third better protected against sunburn at the end of the study than at the start, the British Society for Investigative Dermatology’s annual conference heard.

The researchers stressed, however, that their findings were not an excuse to throw away the sun cream. Professor Lesley Rhodes, a Manchester University dermatologist, said: “People should not think tomatoes in any way can replace sun creams but they may be a good additive.”

1. Why does the writer talk about the history of tomatoes in Paragraph 1?
A.To lead in the topic.B.To raise a concern.
C.To introduce a question.D.To make a statement.
2. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 2?
A.The components of tomatoes.B.The benefits of tomatoes.
C.The latest findings of tomatoes.D.The functions of tomatoes on patients.
3. What is the best way to keep the skin looking youthful?
A.Eating more tomatoes.B.Using more sun cream.
C.Staying inside as often as possible.D.Using sun cream and eating tomatoes.
4. How do the researchers test tomatoes’ ability to protect the skin against sunburn?
A.By giving an example.B.By setting up a database.
C.By making a comparison.D.By analyzing possible reasons.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较难(0.4) |

3 . If you’re putting together a team for a project, you might tend to pick people with cheerful, optimistic characters and flexible thinking. But a new management study indicates your team might also benefit from people who have the opposite emotions (情感), according to experts from some universities.

The study, co-authored by Jing Zhou, investigates (研究) the effects of "team affective (情感的) diversity" on team creativity. The paper is among the first research to show how, why and under what condition teams "affective diversity" promotes team creativity

Team members with what researchers call "negative affect" exhibit critical and continuous thinking that allows them to find problems needing solutions, as well as to search out and critically evaluate relevant information. On the other hand, team members with "positive affect" engage in broad and flexible thinking that expands their range of information and helps them see unusual and creative connections, the researchers say.

"At any given point of time, some team members may experience positive affect such as joy and inspiration, while others may experience negative affect such as frustration and worry," Zhou said. "Instead of trying to homogenize (使类同) team members' affect, teams should enthusiastically accept affective diversity.”

When a team experiences a high level of this "affective diversity", what Zhou describes as "dual-tuning (双调谐)" leads to greater creativity.

"Our study suggests that teams may be aided in using their affective diversity via involvements that focus on building the team's memory system, which can be accelerated when team members spend time together, share goals, receive information about member specializations and train on the task together," Zhou said.

1. What is the new management study about?
A.Teams benefit more from negative people.
B.People with cheerful characters make good teams
C.Teams only benefit from people with flexible thinking
D.People with negative feelings might also benefit teams.
2. How do team members with "negative affect" influence their teams
A.By addressing problems more efficientlyB.By assessing related materials seriously.
C.By encouraging broad and complicated thinking.D.By investigating unusual and creative connections
3. How can teams urge the team members' greater creativity?
A.By balancing team members' different emotionsB.By inspiring a high level of the affective diversity.
C.By praising positive affect like joy and inspiration.D.By avoiding negative affect like sadness and worry.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Use Your Team's Emotions to Promote CreativityB.Win Great Creativity by Searching for Its Reasons
C.Create an Excellent Team with Optimistic PeopleD.Homogenize Team Members' Affect Enthusiastically
2022-01-30更新 | 228次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省2021-2022学年高三年级上学期期末考试英语试题

4 . I didn’t expect parenting a teenager to be this hard. Lately, my son and I disagree at every corner. About schoolwork. His attitude. Screen time. On and on. _________ I say is met with an eye roll. My fuse (导火线) is admittedly shorter than normal right now, due to some unrelated _________ and illness.

On a recent _________ home, after picking up. my teen from school, we made a quick detour (绕行) for a grocery _________. As soon as the food was _________, my child snatched from the trunk a box of individually wrapped and processed snack cakes I’d unwillingly allowed.

As he oohed and aahed through mouthfuls of yellow cake and frosted coating, I silently questioned my decision to _________ him to do so.

But before we’d even _________ the parking lot (停车场), he asked me to _________. I just wanted this errand (差事) to be done. But then my son _________ me: He asked if he could share a few of his treasured treats with a homeless man, who stood coatless outside the store.

Of course, I stopped the car.

Actually, I hadn’t even considered the homeless in my rush to get home, __________ my car was packed with food. Without hesitation, my teenage son __________ the stranger a few little cakes. The man __________ us, and we continued on our way. Actually, my kid seemed __________: “What if he doesn’t like them?” he said. And a few seconds later, my son __________, “Mom! He’s already eating one!”

Throughout our journey home, we frankly discussed how difficult it must be for people experiencing __________. It was a __________ conversation with no quarrel or negotiations. __________ a time to reflect and count how much we have to be thankful for.

When we eventually turned into our garage, that same teenager expressing __________ for my recent illness—announced “You’re not unloading any of these bags. I got this, Mom.”

Yes, parenting a teen is harder than I __________. But it’s also __________: And, in that moment, you realize you’ve actually raised a pretty awesome human being.

1.
A.SomethingB.NothingC.EverythingD.That
2.
A.disabilityB.worriesC.challengesD.tricks
3.
A.subwayB.bikeC.busD.drive
4.
A.pickupB.checkoutC.workoutD.overuse
5.
A.packedB.loadedC.createdD.delivered
6.
A.addictB.accommodateC.allowD.survive
7.
A.enteredB.escapedC.exploredD.exited
8.
A.pull overB.breath inC.try outD.run out
9.
A.frightenedB.disappointedC.surprisedD.struck
10.
A.as ifB.if onlyC.even thoughD.in case
11.
A.threwB.showedC.appliedD.handed
12.
A.refusedB.thankedC.greetedD.cheated
13.
A.joyfulB.worriedC.amazedD.eager
14.
A.cheeredB.addedC.stressedD.inspired
15.
A.diseaseB.homelessnessC.independenceD.crash
16.
A.rareB.beneficialC.responsibleD.shallow
17.
A.ImmediatelyB.PartlyC.OftenD.Simply
18.
A.shockB.desireC.sufferingD.concern
19.
A.attemptedB.expectedC.appearedD.explored
20.
A.tougherB.sweeterC.more curiousD.more admirable
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 假设你是某学校学生会主席李华,在期末考试即将到来之际,为了抵制作弊,请你以学生会的名义用英语写一封倡议书。
内容主要包括:
1. 陈述作弊的危害;
2. 倡议抵制作弊。
注意:
1. 间数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出。
Dear fellow students,

As our final exams are approaching, I'd like to call on all of you to reject cheating.


__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Honesty is one of the best qualities, Let's say no to cheating!

The Students' Union

2022-01-03更新 | 83次组卷 | 4卷引用:河南省开封市五县联考2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . Ways to Show Gratitude (感激)

COVID-19 has a way of making people feel like their world was turned upside down overnight. They struggle with feeling frightened and feeling like everyone is overreacting (反应过度).     1    

Give thanks for everyday things

    2     In fact, being grateful for something as small as a fresh cup of coffee, a sunny day, or a perfect parking spot can give you a better mood and train your brain to see the good rather than the bad.

    3    

One way to make gratitude a regular part of your day is to make it a habit to think of three things you are thankful for each day. It doesn’t really matter whether you perform this exercise first thing in the morning or just before you go to bed. The important thing is that you’re taking time and reflecting on what you are grateful for.

Keep track of everything you’re grateful for

Using a phone app like Gratitude Plus, you can record the things you’re grateful for. Another option is to use social media or even post-it notes to express your gratitude.     4     This way, when you’re feeling down, you can reflect on the things that previously (以前) brought a smile to your face.

Reflect on past negative experiences

Look back on the worst moments in your life.     5     Consider not only what you suffered, but also what you learned through the experiences. When you find the positive in negative experiences, you have turned them into something positive that does you good in the end.

A.Make gratitude a daily habit.
B.Stick to expressing gratitude in public.
C.Then, compare those with where you are now.
D.Gratitude doesn’t have to be over the top or something significant.
E.You can hardly stay strong while recalling the moments that ever happened.
F.But learning to practice gratitude every day can bring some changes to your life.
G.The key is to use a method to help you remember the things you are grateful for.

7 . When I was just a little boy, my mom and I drove to my grandpa' s sister's house in another town. I went outside to _________ in the yard while they all sat around the _________ table to talk. After over an hour's playing by only myself, I got _________ and walked inside to see what they were doing. _________ on the kitchen table was a large, homemade tapestry (挂毯) that was still being _________ together. Pieces of multicolored fabrics (织物) were put everywhere. I sat on a chair and _________ as my great aunt painstakingly sewed a little piece onto it. I looked over at one edge of the tapestry and saw a piece of thread _________ out. Without thinking I reached over to _________ it.

"No! Stop!" It was my grandpa's sister's _________. I jumped back. Seeing the __________ look on my face she smiled and __________ showed me why she had shouted. That single piece of __________ went in and out of the different pieces of fabric. If I had pulled it, I might have torn (扯破) the entire tapestry and __________ her hours of work.

As I __________ that moment today, I can see that our __________ is a lot like that thread. We are all just a single string (细绳) in the world. We can't always see where we are going or what we are __________ to. However, don't feel __________ in the tapestry of life. Accept your __________ in it willingly. You may only be a single piece of thread but your love and your life help to __________ the whole thing together. You are put here for a purpose. __________ it and live for it each day of your life.

1.
A.singB.playC.studyD.defend
2.
A.homemadeB.bedroomC.kitchenD.big
3.
A.amazedB.embarrassedC.enthusiasticD.bored
4.
A.LaidB.DrawnC.HiddenD.Thrown
5.
A.testedB.soldC.sewnD.shown
6.
A.whisperedB.watchedC.protestedD.struggled
7.
A.stickingB.settingC.turningD.picking
8.
A.repairB.observeC.pullD.fold
9.
A.customB.voiceC.humorD.solution
10.
A.angryB.excitedC.frightenedD.exhausted
11.
A.curiouslyB.quietlyC.cautiouslyD.gently
12.
A.woodB.clothC.threadD.paper
13.
A.arrangedB.ruinedC.savedD.replaced
14.
A.take advantage ofB.look back onC.look forward toD.make up for
15.
A.opinionB.discoveryC.behaviorD.life
16.
A.attachedB.addictedC.usedD.compared
17.
A.stressfulB.ashamedC.greedyD.lost
18.
A.placeB.shapeC.titleD.performance
19.
A.holdB.challengeC.rejectD.view
20.
A.RiskB.EarC.SupportD.Find
2021-07-28更新 | 79次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省平顶山市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末调研考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |

8 . Have you ever wondered how you should respond to your children's angry feelings and behaviors? Here are some practical tips that can help your children manage their anger.

Learn to let certain things go.

Do your children get in trouble with you if they cross their arms or yell about how life isn’t fair?     1     Children should have the right to express their anger, and it’s not going to come out in a mature(成熟的) way because their brains aren’t yet mature. This is hard even for adults sometimes!

Remember that their behavior is not a reflection of you.

Believing that your children's behavior is a symbol of how good or bad you are as a caregiver often makes you feel embarrassed and angry.     2     Instead, remind yourself that behavior communicates how a child feels under the surface. Kids who behave this way are not trying to torture(折磨) you; they're struggling emotionally ,and they need your help.

    3    

Children with anger problems get lectures and consequences all day long.     4     If your children frequently hit others when they are angry and instead choose to hit a pillow, wait until they’re calm, and then tell them how proud you are of their new behavior. They’ll be more likely to repeat the improved behavior in the future.

Set boundaries.

Although it’s crucial to stay calm and show compassion, that doesn't mean you should ignore unacceptable behaviors like damaging property or hurting others.     5     This can look like, “I'm not for hitting, but you can hit the pillow or the couch.”

A.Remain calm.
B.Praise any sign of progress.
C.Consider letting these behaviors go.
D.You may then react in ways you later regret.
E.They’re often hungry for adults to notice that they’re trying to change!
F.When your children do these things, give them an alternative (可替代的) way to let their anger go.
G.However, it’s not possible to help a child get calm when you are also reacting with anger!
2021-07-26更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南名校联盟2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |

9 . More and more interviews are being conducted via the Internet by way of your webcam(网络摄像头).However, due to the unfamiliar aspects of virtual interview ,these interactions (交流)can be challenging.

    1    However, there are several additional things you need to consider if scheduled for a virtual interview. Here are some key tips that help you present yourself at your best.

Make certain you are comfortable with the technology.     2    You’ll become the various technical aspects of virtual interviews so that you can believe in yourself and present yourself in a comfortable way.

Be sure your background is formal and neat. An untidy setting will give the impression that you’re disorganized and informal. So be certain to have your computer set up in an area where the background is as businesslike as possible.     3    

Eye contact can be skillful. This requires practice because most people firstly focus on the activity being shown on their own computer screens.     4    .It’s helpful to think of yourself as a television reporter and recognize that the camera represents your audience.

    5    . Be careful not to hunch (弓身)over your computer screen; remember to keep your body open; and try to make your gestures (手势)as natural as possible.

A.Watch your body language.
B.But technology has created a new and virtual idea.
C.They are popular because they save time and money.
D.The basic rules for successful interviews certainly apply.
E.You need to train yourself to fix your eyes on the camera.
F.Prepare and practice with an interview friend several times.
G.Also, make sure that your area is free from any interruptions or noise.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |

10 . It all happened one afternoon in Carl's backyard a few years ago. We had just finished playing stickball, and I was about to go home.

“Wait a minute,” Carl yelled. He ran into his house and came back with a book for me to take home and read. All he said was, “See if you like it.”

I said absolutely nothing. I kept the book for a couple of weeks and then returned it unread. Carl never asked me if I liked it or not. During the following two years Carl lent me three more books. Each time I returned them unread.

A few days after graduating from high school, Carl asked, “Benny, which college are you going to?”

“I'm not going to college.” I said.

“Why not?” he asked.

“Because my father can't afford the tuition (学费).” I answered.

“Is that it?” Carl asked. “Yes,” I said.

I lied. I had no intention of going back to school now that I was out. The following day, Carl knocked on my door and handed me a check for seventy-five dollars from his father along with the book Martin Eden. “I think that should do it.” he said.

Once again I was in shock. I was working full-time in my brother's bakery. I attended two classes at Wayne University part-time at night. Halfway through the semester, after receiving failing grades on exams and essays, I decided there was no way I would ever become a good student and get satisfactory grades. I dropped out of college.

One day, curious, I picked up the book, thinking Carl was trying to tell me something. Despite difficulty, I pressed on. By the time I finished the book, I understood why: the main character, Martin Eden, had my own poor educational background, but managed to educate himself and become a published author.

1. What do we know about the author?
A.He often told lies.
B.He quit school unwillingly.
C.He had thought little of education before.
D.He became a published author.
2. What kind of person is Carl?
A.Caring.B.Emotional.C.Stubborn.D.Cautious.
3. What message does Carl want to convey?
A.Reading makes a rich man.
B.Reading is the journey of the soul.
C.Reading makes a person better known.
D.Reading opens up new opportunities.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.A strong desire for collegeB.A wish for better education
C.A wise friendD.A wise book
共计 平均难度:一般