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阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章详细介绍了训鹰术的历史、过程以及在中东文化中的重要性。

1 . Falcons are powerful birds that may be trained to hunt in cooperation with humans. The art of training falcons as “hunting dogs of the skies” is called falconry (训鹰术). It was developed in the ancient Arabian Desert around 4000 B. C. In the past, falconry mainly involved hunting with falcons to supplement one’s diet. But now, it has become the favorite sport and pastime in the Arabian Peninsula.

Falconry includes three major processes: acquiring the falcons, training them, and hunting with them. Every year, falconers begin capturing wild falcons in June and July, the migration season. The best birds to catch are the ones with naturally nurtured hunting skills, aged one or two years. Once the falcons are captured, their heads are immediately covered with a leather hood. This is essential because they imprint as their master whomever they see first after the hood is removed. Right after a bird is caught, the training process starts. It begins by depriving (剥夺) the bird of food to make it easier to tame. The birds are taught to know their own name and respond to their master when called. Arab falconers live with their birds day and night in order to build a strong relationship with them.

By the end of October or mid-November, the trained falcons are ready to hunt in the desert. They have excellent vision, 2. 6 times greater than that of a human. They are also the fastest divers on the planet. One hunting technique that sets them apart from other animals is that they can be trained to deliver their prey, without killing it first. This is vital in Islamic culture because animals used for food must still be alive to ensure that the meat is halal, that is, properly prepared according to Islamic law.

Falcons have played such a crucial role in traditional Islamic cultures that a number of countries in the Middle East have made them their national bird. Falconry has grown so popular that specialist hospitals have been established to take care of these magnificent birds. Falcons are even issued their own passports. They are the only animals in the United Arab Emirates that are legally allowed to travel inside planes, enjoying a level of luxury that some humans can only dream of.

1. What is the main reason for Arabic people to hunt with falcons today?
A.To serve as entertainment and exercise.
B.To supplement their diet.
C.To replace the practice of hunting with dogs.
D.To honor their national bird.
2. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Falconers don’t give food to falcons in order to capture them.
B.Falcons are not allowed to see their masters during the training process.
C.Wild falcons with natural hunting skills are ideal for falconers to catch.
D.The trainers’ names are written on the hoods covering the birds’ heads.
3. What especially makes falcons a unique species for hunting in Islamic culture?
A.Falcons keep their prey alive before delivering it to falconers.
B.Falcons can form a strong bond with their owners quickly.
C.Falcons’ vision is particularly suitable for hunting in deserts.
D.Falcons are relatively easy to train for specific hunting.
4. According to the article, what privilege do falcons enjoy in the Arab world?
A.Free air ticket.B.Passports issued by the King.
C.Expensive meals.D.Access to specialized medical care.
2024-04-27更新 | 304次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024届辽宁省大连市第二十四中学、大连育明高级中学、大连八中三校高三下学期3月模拟考试英语试卷
完形填空(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在13岁时立志成为一名出色的教师,这种决心源自于对一些拥有“超能力”的优秀老师的向往。作者在文中回忆了老师夏洛特女士,她能够将学生们带入不同的世界,并鼓励他们在日常生活中发现美好的事物,她讲述的《老人与海》激励学生们面对生活中的困难和挑战。

2 . At 13, I resolved to be an amazing teacher, overwhelmingly driven by a _________ desire for superpowers, which some of my gorgeous teachers had.

In fifth grade, Ms. Charlotte, an English teacher could magically _________ us to different worlds every day. She encouraged us to find something beautiful on our way home or to school. Perhaps, it could be a _________ of freshly baked bread drifting from someone’s house, or the sound of breezes slightly rustling leaves. She _________ curiosity into us. She guided us to bravely _________ joy, peace, love, hope, sharing, modesty, loyalty, duty, kindness, friendship, sympathy, generosity, creativity, truth and faith.

She told us stories from books we would otherwise never _________. Currently, I still remember highlights of the classic she shared, The Old Man and the Sea. After Santiago, an old fisherman came in empty-handed for eighty-four days, we couldn’t imagine what difficulty he had _________ a huge marlin. At the sight of the beautiful huge _________, he was unable to _________ his excitement, with a bright smile __________ to his face. Yet, a __________ battle lay ahead. He felt faint but held on the great fish with all his strength. “I moved him,” he thought, “Pull, hands. Hold up, legs. Last for me, head. You never went.” For two days and nights __________, the huge fish dragged the boat drifting. The elderly was in danger. Once, twice more, once more he tried and he felt himself extremely __________ when he turned the fish. Finally, the fish was stabbed (刺,戳) and tied to the boat.

What a man! So Ms. Charlotte inspired us to fight for our own pride and defend it, __________ the fact that life will set obstacles on the way to future with challenge, hardship, perhaps loneliness too, which will take all of our courage. It is true that a man can be destroyed physically but cannot be defeated spiritually.

Now, dear teachers, we love you and thank you from the bottom of our heart! I will keep the __________ song you’ve taught us in mind.

When your dreams come alive you’re unstoppable

Take a shot, chase the sun, find the beautiful

We will glow in the dark turning dust to gold

1.
A.depressingB.burningC.livingD.entertaining
2.
A.transportB.interpretC.deliverD.transform
3.
A.featureB.factorC.functionD.flavour
4.
A.attachedB.advocatedC.breathedD.exposed
5.
A.pursueB.contractC.emergeD.correspond
6.
A.pick upB.put upC.set upD.get up
7.
A.catchingB.carvingC.castingD.ceasing
8.
A.sealB.seashellC.fishD.dolphin
9.
A.declareB.containC.encounterD.integrate
10.
A.drilledB.soiledC.nailedD.covered
11.
A.genuineB.identicalC.toughD.internal
12.
A.right awayB.at onceC.on the spotD.on end
13.
A.embarrassedB.depressedC.disappointedD.exhausted
14.
A.in additionB.despiteC.due toD.given
15.
A.stickB.hitC.strikeD.rank
2024-04-26更新 | 300次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省大连市第二十四中学、大连育明高级中学、大连八中三校高三下学期3月模拟考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章是五星级酒店Yotel New York的一则广告。

3 . Ideally located in the heart of New York Times Square, Yotel New York, a five-star hotel, has comfortable accommodation in a modern design.

The hotel has convenient transportation with an 18-minute walk from Fifth Avenue and Grand Central Station. John F Kennedy Airport can be reached directly from Times Square Underground Station.

All rooms include cozy beds, 54-inch HD TVs with free Sports and Movie channels, and free Wi-Fi. Each room also has luggage storage, and hanging space for clothing. Yotel New York also offers wheelchair accessible rooms and free accommodation for kids under 13.

American breakfast is served in Yotel New York every morning, including fresh juice, corn flakes, buttered toast and scrambled eggs. A selection of salads, sandwiches and hot dishes are offered throughout the day.

Yotel New York is our guests’ favorite part of New York, according to independent reviews. This area is also great for shopping, with popular brands nearby: Apple, H&M, Zara, Burberry and Channel.

Yotel New York is rated for the best value in America! Guests are getting more for their money when compared to other hotels in this city. Come and stay with us!

Prices:

Room typePriceOptions
Twin Room — non-smoking$125Non-refundable Good breakfast $9
Double room — non-smoking$165Non-refundable Good breakfast $9
Queen Room — disability access$215Pay at the hotel Good breakfast included

1. What probably makes a tourist choose this hotel?
A.Airport pick-up service.B.Chinese-style breakfast.
C.Good value for guests’ money.D.A shop with popular brands in the hotel.
2. If a person in a wheelchair wants to stay in this hotel for two nights, how much should he pay?
A.$ 259.B.$ 339.C.$ 421.D.$ 430.
3. In which section of the newspaper will readers see the above information?
A.Advertisement.B.Lifestyle.C.Entertainment.D.Business.
2024-04-26更新 | 125次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省鞍山市高三下学期第二次质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约440词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了出生时被非法贩卖的双胞胎姐妹因TikTok重聚的事情。

4 . Two Georgian twins, separated at birth when they were sold to different adoptive families, have been reunited and have TikTok to thank for bringing them back together.

The astonishing story began 10 years ago when one of the twins, Amy Khvitia, sat watching Georgia’s Got Talent in her godmother’s house near the Black Sea. A young girl, who looked exactly like her, climbed up on stage and began to dance in front of the reality show’s judges. Another seven years went by when Ano Sartania, the young girl that had danced on television, was sent a TikTok video of a young woman with blue hair getting her eyebrow pierced. Determined, Ano took to a WhatsApp university group with her plea. asking for help finding the woman with the blue hair. Against all odds, someone in the group knew Amy and the pair was connected through Facebook. Amy and Ano agreed to meet in-person at a local train station.

“It was awkward, it was awesome, it was everything,” Ano told The Sun of that first meeting, adding, “It was weird for me like I was looking in a mirror.” As they grew to know each other more, the two women began to list the similarities they shared and admit to being a bit unsettled by it all. Both were born in the same hospital, but their birth certificates said they were born a couple of weeks apart. Wanting answers, they turned to their families to ask some hard questions and soon had an explanation — both families admitted to adopting the girls as newborns.

It turns out both of their mothers had been unable to have children and were told they could pay to adopt unwanted babies at the hospital. DNA tests ‘eventually confirmed that that Amy and Ano were twins. However, they wanted to know why their biological parents have given them up and if they had been sold for profit. The twins have since been reunited with their birth mother, Aza, who claimed she fell into a coma after delivering her identical daughters and when she woke up hospital staff told her that her babies were dead.

“While Ano and Amy’s story contains a lot of coincidence on their path to reunion, their adoption circumstances aren’t that unique in Georgia — as many as 100,000 Georgian babies have been put up for illegal adoption since the 1950s on the black baby market,” says Georgian journalist Tamuna Museridze, who has been working to reunite families.

1. Which of the following properly describes the twins?
A.Their foster parents paid to adopt them legally.
B.Their first in-person meeting was full of mixed feelings.
C.It took them a smooth decade to get connected with each other.
D.Their biological parents sold them at birth for profit through hospital staff.
2. What does the underlined word “unsettled” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Changed.B.Shaped.C.Upset.D.Unsolved.
3. What is Tamuna Museridze’s attitude to baby adoption?
A.Tolerant.B.Supportive.C.Unclear.D.Disapproving.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Black baby market gains popularity in Georgia
B.Twin sisters, abandoned by birth mother, reunited
C.Twin sisters, sold illegally at birth, reunited thanks to TikTok
D.Lots of coincidence brought adopted twin sisters a family reunion
2024-04-25更新 | 137次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省鞍山市高三下学期第二次质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了如何缓解当前的粮食危机并避免未来的风险。

5 . Historically, only local governments worried about a widespread food crisis, but today, the rapidly rising food prices and the resulting food crisis can quickly be a worldwide phenomenon. Over the next 20 years, the fight to feed the world will be a huge challenge facing the global economy.     1    ?

The first solution lies in the combined effect of money and time.     2    . More than ever, we need the transfer of time and money away from the army and toward creating an international plan to deal with hunger.

    3    . It helps coordinate (使协调) public policies, individual actions, farmer practices and consumer behavior towards common goals. As a result, it is crucial to work on such a strategy.

Another way to solve the crisis is to double food production in developing countries.     4    . Governmental agencies, non-profit organizations, agricultural scientists, private investors and charitable donors, all must partner together to enhance the capacity of the developing world to meet the great need for food.

While we may not be seeing all the symptoms of food shortage, we must be clear-eyed in our current support of food production. It is obvious that we will face a severe problem, but the problem is solvable.     5    , we must do it carefully and consistently.

A.Since you think it beneficial to the whole world
B.What about developing economy to solve the crisis
C.If we are to reach our goal and prevent a global food crisis
D.How can we relieve the current crisis and avoid future risks
E.The goal needs an enormous investment in agriculture from various sources
F.Developing a national strategy to reduce food loss and waste is also useful to handle the crisis
G.Some countries like India have realized this fact and are giving more financial support to agriculture
2024-04-25更新 | 205次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省鞍山市高三下学期第二次质量监测英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 困难(0.15) |
6 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Cedar Point was an amusement park in Ohio I had been expecting to visit as a child. We lived close to the park, so I often heard the screams of people on the roller coaster, saw the tired kids with their parents when they left. Sometimes, I looked wistfully at the lights through my window at night.

When I was nine, my grandmother managed to save a little bit of money here and there and took me there one day that summer. I yelled, excitement bubbling inside me. As we arrived at the park for the first time, kids were everywhere, eating popcorn (爆米花) and blowing bubbles. My eyes widened in delight at the scene. I wanted to do all those things, but deep down, I knew we didn’t have enough money. We could only afford to buy a ticket only for one ride for fifteen minutes. I pulled my grandmother toward the ticket window to buy a ticket for the carousel (旋转木马).

It was exactly as I had imagined, straight out of a movie. My grandmother smiled fondly and leaned down, giving the ticket to the ride operator, Mr Salas. Letting go, I rushed to the ride, stopping only to pick which horse to sit on. They were all so beautiful, coming in different colors with’ different expressions ‘on their plastic faces. To me, it felt like the decision of a lifetime.

“Come on, sweetie! The ride is going to start!” my grandmother called out, laughing at my indecision. Seeing that, Mr Salas also smiled warmly. Finally, I picked the horse with the pink hair and blue saddle. In the following minutes, I was absorbed in enjoying the ride, forgetting my family was struggling. My grandmother waved each time the ride passed her by. Mr Salas watched me from a distance.

Sadly, the carousel ride ended much too quickly. My grandmother was waiting and took my hand. I got down from the horse unwillingly, feeling bittersweet.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At that moment, Mr Salas approached us with a warm smile on his face.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After a while, Mr Salas returned, with an all-inclusive ticket for Cedar Point for the entire day.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-04-22更新 | 210次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省辽阳市高三下学期二模英语试卷(含听力)
听力选择题-短文 | 较易(0.85) |
7 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What was the writing subject about last year?
A.A bedroom.B.A place.C.Food.
2. Who can take part in the writing competition?
A.Teenagers.B.Middle-aged people.C.Old people.
3. What will the winners get?
A.500 dollars.B.Free tickets to a zoo.C.The club’s magazines.
4. What is the deadline for the entry?
A.The 4th next month.B.The 14th next month.C.The 25th next month.
2024-04-22更新 | 199次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省辽阳市高三下学期二模英语试卷(含听力)
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the man think of air transportation?
A.Its insurance is always expensive.
B.It’s the safest way to send goods.
C.It’s the fastest way of transportation.
2. What will the man recommend to send very heavy machines?
A.Air transportation.B.Sea transportation.C.Road transportation.
3. Which is the feature of railway transportation according to the man?
A.It is economical.B.It is very flexible.C.It brings much pollution
2024-04-21更新 | 192次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省辽阳市高三下学期二模英语试卷(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了泰国的泼水节的历史起源以及节日习俗。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Sometimes referred to as the Thailand Water Festival, Songkran is an annual event that marks the     1     (begin) of the Thai New Year. It’s the     2     (large) celebration throughout the whole country.

The festival kicks off     3     April 13 and usually lasts three days though festivities can start early or end later in some cities. The holiday’s main focus is about moving forward — in fact, the word Songkran comes from a phrase in     4     Sanskrit language that means “passage of the sun”.

Water plays a major role in the festival.     5     (symbolical) it washes away the previous year so people can get ready for the next one.

Many families wake up early during Songkran and visit Buddhist temples,     6     they bring offerings such as food and listen to monks as they preach. People sprinkle clean or scented water over statues of Buddha to represent purification and good fortune. Younger     7     (visit) also pour water on the hands of elderly relatives and friends     8     (show) their respect and ask for blessings in the coming year.

Honoring family traditions and     9     (religion) practices are important, but so is having some fun. Outside, Songkran     10     (celebrate) with street parties featuring loud music and a giant friendly water fight!

2024-04-17更新 | 176次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省高三下学期高考扣题卷(一)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了东京市民Nanako Hama回收头发,制作成吸附油污的垫子或制成含氮肥料,助力环保。

10 . Nanako Hama gets a lot of mail, mostly from strangers who live in her home city of Tokyo. In light envelopes, they send locks of their hair, hoping to recycle it.

People generate a huge amount of hair waste. Nearly all of that waste ends up in landfill, where it can release harmful greenhouse gases that contribute to climate change.

But hair possesses useful qualities that it’s a shame to simply throw it away. That’s why people all around the world, like Hama, have been collecting hair and finding innovative ways to recycle it, including making mats (垫子)out of it for removing oil leaks.

Hama is part of the nonprofit Matter of Trust (MoT) members working at more than 60 centers dotted across 17 countries, using machines to make hair donated from local salons and individuals into square mats, which are then used to clean up the floating oil.

Hair is particularly well-suited for this, says MoT co-founder Lisa Gautier. “That’s because its rough sort of outer layer lets oil stick to it.” MoT’s mats have been used in major oil leaks. including the 2010 Deepwater Horizon and 2007 Cosco Busan incidents.

In a 2018 study, Murray, an environmental scientist at the University of Technology Sydney, in Australia found that mats made of recycled human hair could absorb 0.84 grams of oil onto its surface for every gram of hair—significantly more than polypropylene (聚丙烯), a type of plastic that’s typically used to clean up floating oil.

Besides, hair is also useful as fertilizer (化肥). Hair contains a relatively high nitrogen (氮), a chemical element crucial for plant growth, and each lock of hair is made of roughly 16 percent of this essential nutrient. Last year, more than 560 gallons of liquid fertilizer made from human hair was sold to farmers in northern Tanzania and the feedback from the farmers has been very encouraging.

“It’s just a great way to use hair in a productive way. Hair is an answer literally hanging in front of our eyes—for oil and soil,” Hama says.

1. How does the author introduce the topic in paragraph 1?
A.By detailing the background.B.By presenting a scene.
C.By describing the feedback.D.By supporting evidences.
2. What can the mat made of human hair do?
A.Fertilize the soil.B.Prevent oil leaks.
C.Clear the sea of oil.D.Take in harmful gas.
3. Which qualities of hair contribute to its innovative use?
A.Its color and strength.
B.Its length and amount.
C.Its weight and flexibility.
D.Its structure and component.
4. Which best describes the future of hair waster as fertilizer?
A.Debatable.B.Applicable.
C.Irreplaceable.D.Uncontrollable.
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