1 . There’s nothing more frightening than feeling adrift (漂浮着) and out of control — now imagine if you were a six-year-old girl in the ocean!
When a little girl recently was swept out to sea on a raft (橡皮艇), her father frantically ( 拼命地) called for a(n)
At one point, the little girl appeared to
“It was emotional,” Alex Thomson, brother-in-law to the Butlers, said. “If anything, it was extremely rewarding
In the time it took them to
“Seeing her jump around and kiss her mom was really
A.shelter | B.lifeguard | C.organizer | D.instructor |
A.Still | B.Otherwise | C.Moreover | D.Instead |
A.boating | B.surfing | C.swimming | D.walking |
A.unpleasant | B.unfortunate | C.successful | D.medical |
A.notice | B.care | C.refuse | D.insist |
A.give up on | B.break away from | C.get along with | D.stand up for |
A.put off | B.switch off | C.show off | D.fall off |
A.excited | B.disappointed | C.terrified | D.embarrassed |
A.waited | B.continued | C.pretended | D.happened |
A.healthy | B.silent | C.modest | D.calm |
A.once | B.until | C.because | D.though |
A.call | B.reach | C.remind | D.stop |
A.hesitating | B.expecting | C.struggling | D.intending |
A.celebration | B.search | C.need | D.memory |
A.ready | B.found | C.trapped | D.safe |
A.recognize | B.assist | C.join | D.welcome |
A.shocking | B.confusing | C.amazing | D.challenging |
A.symbolism | B.wisdom | C.intention | D.outcome |
A.survived | B.drowned | C.volunteered | D.appeared |
A.inspired | B.forgiven | C.repaid | D.honored |
2 . Now it seems that more and more animals are showing up in cities where we would not expect them to. But scientists have learned that some species do better in cities. Take peregrine falcons (游隼) for example. They use tall city buildings to make homes, man-made lighting to hunt at night, and warm air currents created when the sun beats down on city surfaces to fly with less effort.
Some animals adapt well to city life, and some do not. For example, squirrels (松鼠) do amazingly well living in cities, while wolves have never seemed to get the hang of it. Usually, animals that eat a lot of different things, called generalists, do much better in cities than specialists, which eat one specific kind of food. Smaller animals are also more likely to live in cities than bigger animals. Some people believe animals that do well in cities might be smarter than the ones that do not, but more research is needed on this.
Many animals have even learned cool tricks to live in cities, and these behaviors help them find more food or mates (伴侣), or avoid people. To learn about these behaviors, we use recording devices to spot animals, microphones to record their sounds, and tracking equipment to follow them. Scientists use many different tools to study what animals eat, how healthy they are, how they compete with each other, and more.
Humans are turning the planet into cities and farms, which does not leave many other places for most wildlife to live in. So, what can we do? At home, we can cover our garbage carefully because it is not good for wild animals. We can also plant some native plants that wildlife might like. Seeing animals in a city, we can give them space and watch them from far away. We could also try some creative things like green roofs where birds and insects can live in.
To do that, we need to know what kind of habitats different species need, and how to prevent human-wildlife conflicts. We still have a lot to learn.
1. How does the author develop paragraph 1?A.By providing statistical data. | B.By making a comparison. |
C.By giving an example. | D.By stating arguments. |
A.Those with close mates. | B.Those with long diet lists. |
C.Those with fast movement. | D.Those with high intelligence. |
A.Restrict urban and agricultural development. |
B.Make our cities wildlife-friendly. |
C.Plant new varieties of plants. |
D.Sort our garbage carefully. |
A.In a short story. | B.In a health journal. |
C.In a business report. | D.In a science magazine. |
1. 时间、地点;
2. 事情的经过;
3. 向他学习。
注意:1. 词数100左右:
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear fellow students,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
4 . In the late 19th century, there was a poor farmer in Scotland named Fleming. He was
This story tells us that the simple and kind Scottish farmer’s
A.determined | B.kind | C.anxious | D.disappointed |
A.working | B.drinking | C.regretting | D.weeping |
A.figured out | B.pointed out | C.worked out | D.turned out |
A.leg | B.ankle | C.chest | D.foot |
A.managed | B.tried | C.decided | D.hoped |
A.bicycle | B.car | C.carriage | D.truck |
A.recommended | B.introduced | C.treated | D.served |
A.in honor of | B.in favor of | C.in exchange for | D.in return for |
A.felt | B.announced | C.declared | D.sworn |
A.happened | B.seemed | C.followed | D.appeared |
A.son | B.farmer | C.parent | D.witness |
A.demand | B.suggestion | C.decision | D.plan |
A.spread | B.promote | C.obtain | D.continue |
A.clearly | B.eventually | C.interestingly | D.unexpectedly |
A.world-famous | B.good-looking | C.easy-going | D.hard-working |
A.energetic | B.extraordinary | C.countless | D.unbelievable |
A.approach | B.behavior | C.anecdote | D.manner |
A.receiving | B.sending | C.reporting | D.seeking |
A.defeated | B.recognized | C.cured | D.adopted |
A.commonly | B.necessarily | C.especially | D.actually |
5 . How to Start Applying for Colleges
Most U. S. universities follow the same standard application process. If possible, begin the following approach several months before the submission deadline.
Get Informed.Colleges want to know the real you. When applying, don’t try to make yourself look better by listing the accomplishments or writing the essay you think they want to see. Be honest and you’re more likely to end up at a college that’s a good fit for you. Here’s how you can prepare to apply to colleges:
● Understand the common terms you’ll see during the application process. Have a good grasp of such things as frequently used acronyms, supporting documents, and government departments.
● Review the appropriate application timeline you should follow when signing up for college. Every school has its own deadlines, but you may have certain milestones to hit during your senior or even junior year.
● Discover the individual components of a complete application. For example, schools usually ask for supplemental application materials like letters of recommendation, transcripts, and written essays.
Get Organized.How do you apply for colleges efficiently? If you can keep track of everything you need and get organized, you’ll be ahead of the game. For each college you’re applying to:
● Create a real and a virtual folder for storing documents.
● Print a checklist to track your progress on each part of the application.
● Build a spreadsheet to stay on top of submission deadlines.
Gather the Necessary Documents.● Your Social Security number.
● Your high school code.
● A copy of your high school transcript.
● Your score report from a college admission test.
Review Your Application Before Hitting the Submit Button.● Make sure you’ve included all required information and that the information filled out on the forms is accurate and spelled correctly.
● Confirm that any required attachments are the correct files and have been properly uploaded.
● Double-check that you filled out all fields and followed all instructions.
● Take a deep breath. Click submit!
1. How many parts will you generally go through before applying to the college?A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.Four. |
A.Show a perfect you so that you will get more qualified. |
B.Discover the individuals who also apply to the same college. |
C.Get fully prepared in the second or third year of school in case of some specific deadlines. |
D.Figure out every single technical term to better understand the application process. |
A.check whether you have filled out all the forms and followed all instructions |
B.gather all the necessary documents like your high school transcript |
C.create a physical and virtual folder for all the documents |
D.confirm the submission deadline |
6 . Have you ever paid attention to the color of the airplane seats? They’re almost always blue and there are very few exceptions to this rule. Some people think it reminds us of the sky. But the explanation isn’t that simple!
It is calming.
Color psychology plays an important role in selecting the fabric for airplane seats. “The idea is to help passengers feel at home, with relaxing colors and restful designs,” explained Shelly Zundell in a Boeing press release.
In a study reported by Popular Science, 48 percent of participants thought soda in a blue glass was more thirst-quenching (解渴的) than that served in glasses of other colors, probably because they connected blue with cold. Colors such as red and orange can make people feel warmer. Although it’s not unheard of, red is a less common color for airplane seats.
It is a universally well-liked color.
The right shade hides stains (污渍) well.
Dark blue seats are also just practical. Imagine how many people sit in them per day.
Darker shades are better at hiding stains and don’t show their wear as easily. Those dark blue seats will look fresher and newer for longer.
A.It physically feels cooler. |
B.It reflects a cool professionalism. |
C.But is there any other explanation? |
D.And who knows what gets spilled on them? |
E.People often connect certain colors with certain feelings. |
F.Feeling hot when you board an airplane is good for no one. |
G.It’s hard to find someone who has strong feelings against the color blue. |
Space tourism is fast becoming a reality, thanks to pioneers like Jeff Bezos and Richard Branson who have ventured to the edge of space, making it
A space hotel will have been opened
Guests will embark on their celestial journey, arriving at a central, zero-gravity docking hub (对接枢纽) before
As technology advances and transportation costs decrease, the dream of space tourism could soon become
8 . I had been swimming for years but was ready to quit. My
One day before a big swim meet, I decided to
The next day we arrived at the swim meet late,
As I was
SPLASH! I swam harder than ever. After a little while, I was
I made it! Narrow victory as it was, I did win my first real
A.laid-back | B.number-one | C.first-hand | D.ground-breaking |
A.break | B.deliver | C.acquaint | D.remind |
A.choosing | B.depositing | C.joining | D.quitting |
A.satisfied | B.choked | C.excited | D.exhausted |
A.missing | B.finding | C.departing | D.building |
A.assumed | B.defended | C.insisted | D.expected |
A.telling | B.endeavoring | C.inviting | D.including |
A.come out | B.come about | C.come in | D.come to |
A.arenas | B.lanes | C.courts | D.tracks |
A.assessing | B.approaching | C.inspecting | D.mounting |
A.surprised | B.energized | C.terrified | D.refreshed |
A.pioneer | B.lead | C.edge | D.session |
A.jumped | B.bridged | C.widened | D.narrowed |
A.joined up with | B.put up with | C.drew level with | D.filled up with |
A.blessed | B.echoed | C.called | D.clarified |
A.willed | B.tried | C.shook | D.swung |
A.confidence | B.motivation | C.strength | D.pursuit |
A.goal | B.medal | C.reward | D.diploma |
A.podium | B.orbit | C.zone | D.format |
A.devotedly | B.awkwardly | C.hesitantly | D.joyfully |
1. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A.Cooling fans. | B.Air conditioning. | C.Room design. |
A.Egypt. | B.Rome. | C.China. |
A.Wet plants. | B.Cold water. | C.Hand fans. |
A.A radio programme. | B.A culture magazine. | C.A history book. |
Up to now, an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) developed by a Chinese university team has obtained abundant data during the country's latest Arctic expedition,
The red, fish-shaped robot called “XH1000” was made by researchers from Harbin Engineering University. During the 13th Arctic Ocean scientific expedition
Operation team leader Zhu Zhongben,
Chinese scientists set off for the 13th Arctic Ocean scientific expedition on July 12 aboard the polar icebreaker Xuelong 2, travelling 15, 000 nautical miles before returning. It reached the North Pole on Sept. 5, generating