1 . The following beach destinations range from ocean-side to lake-side locations, each one offering unique and quality experiences.
Channel Island
You’ll have difficulty finding a more scenic and adventurous beach getaway with an abundance of sea life. Whales and dolphins visit the area every year. You can also camp on one of the islands in Channel Islands National Park. Hiking, exploring tide pools, diving, surfing-the activities are boundless.
Gulf Islands National Seashore
Imagine cotton candy-blue water, sugar-white sand and lots of lemonade-yellow sun and the picture will look a lot like Gulf Islands National Seashore. Spend a day at Perdido Key or overnight at Fort Pickens campground. Or consider the “Coastal Curiosities” activity at historic Fort Pickens.
Indiana Dunes National Park
The park hugs 15 miles of the southern shore of Lake Michigan. From camping to flying kites to a sunset stroll, this lakeshore will continually attract you. You will enjoy 45 miles of trails over rugged dunes (沙丘), mysterious wetlands, and peaceful forests. There are eight beach access points along the shoreline and most parking lots are open from 7 AM until 30 minutes after sunset.
1. Which destinations are ocean-side locations?A.All the three destinations. |
B.Channel Islands & Indiana Dunes National Park. |
C.Channel Islands & Gulf Islands National Seashore. |
D.Gulf Islands National Seashore & Indiana Dunes National Park. |
A.Channel Islands | B.Gulf Islands National Seashore |
C.Perdido Key | D.Indiana Dunes National Park. |
A.Surfing in the ocean | B.Going camping |
C.Watching sea life | D.Hiking over dunes. |
2 . Putri Prihardinni, a freshman at the Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, is amazed at how traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has continued to develop since she began studying it a year ago.
When she was 10, she
“His medical skills were like magic,” Prihardinni recalls. The
Also from Indonesia, 21-year-old Banon Sayekti is one of Prihardinni’s
“Chinese people believe that good health requires a
Many overseas students,
“People in my country are becoming increasingly interested in TCM. Numerous social media vloggers(视频博主) in my country are
As for Prihardinni, she wishes to obtain a postgraduate degree. “TCM study is a lifelong
A.recovered | B.suffered | C.escaped | D.prevented |
A.receiving | B.sharing | C.consuming | D.checking |
A.hope | B.purpose | C.discovery | D.memory |
A.continue | B.pursue | C.expect | D.appreciate |
A.classmates | B.professors | C.doctors | D.patients |
A.admitted | B.devoted | C.committed | D.exposed |
A.challenging | B.unwilling | C.surprising | D.exciting |
A.mixture | B.balance | C.collection | D.range |
A.get used to | B.get down to | C.pay attention to | D.look forward to |
A.total | B.overall | C.regular | D.usual |
A.therefore | B.besides | C.otherwise | D.however |
A.due to | B.instead of | C.apart from | D.as for |
A.assessing | B.remarking | C.documenting | D.advertising |
A.painstaking | B.fundamental | C.trustworthy | D.game-changing |
A.honour | B.concept | C.experience | D.endeavour |
The early 1400s was a glorious era in Chinese history. In 1405, a fleet of over 200 ships navigated the blue seas, with almost 28,000 people on board. The largest ships, which
These journeys had
For many years, some historians dismissed the records of these explorations as legends. The final proof came when an enormous shipyard
4 . Qin Yueyu has managed to fulfill a dream that initially seemed unusual. Her reproduction (仿制品) based on the murals (壁画) at the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang gains online popularity and sees her fame grow, as technique and attention to detail wins many admirers.
Qin’s creation that was brought to public attention was meant to be displayed for her graduation. It runs 2.1 meters high and is her re-creation of part of the mural in Cave 159 of the Mogao Grottoes, a piece from Tang Dynasty. Qin restored every vivid detail of the mural and made sure its size was the same as the original. Her work made its way to the list of trending topics on social media platform Sina Weibo at the end of May. She has also attracted more than 10,000 followers to her personal account on Xiaohongshu, another social media platform.
Qin developed an interest in painting at 6. Then, the cartoon Nine-Colored Deer produced by Shanghai Animation Film Studio introduced her to the charm of Dunhuang. The strong elements of Dunhuang scenery in the cartoon left a deep impression on her. “I became curious about Dunhuang and more interested in art,” she recalls.
In the beginning, Qin struggled with every step of mural reproduction. “The only way is to practice over and again,and learn from your mistakes,” she says. Through trial and error, Qin continued perfecting her skills and has reproduced dozens of well-known murals in Mogao Grottoes.
Qin feels very lucky that she can now make a living by doing something she likes. She is glad that her efforts have helped popularize the murals. “I hope I can tap into more stories about Dunhuang and present them in my future works.”
1. What can we learn about Qin’s creation from paragraph 2?A.It was created based on a piece from Song Dynasty. |
B.It is smaller than the original mural in Mogao Grottoes. |
C.It was originally designed to be on show for her graduation. |
D.It has attracted 1,000 followers to her account on Xiaohongshu. |
A.Making a living by painting. | B.Sticking to her dream. |
C.Paying attention to detail. | D.Learning through trial and error. |
A.Qin has made a big fortune through her work. |
B.Qin will pay a visit to Dunhuang in the future. |
C.Qin enjoys making money by popularizing murals. |
D.Qin will continue to create mural reproduction of Dunhuang. |
A.Artist Becomes Curious about Dunhuang | B.Murals of Cave 159 Wins Admirers |
C.Artist Paints a Career from Grottoes | D.Mogao Grottoes Gains Online Popularity |
5 . Last week, social media posts about a cooking course for school kids, as part of a life skill program to be delivered nationwide this September, went viral (迅速传播) on the Internet. It quickly became the top trending topic on China’s Twitter-like Weibo, sparking heated discussions among netizens.
Based on a new national curriculum standard for compulsory education launched by China’s Ministry of Education (MOE), it outlines different cooking and nutrition courses for students in different grades.
It is recommended that first and second graders learn how to peel fruits and brew tea and acquire a basic knowledge of nutrition as well as the ability to take part in basic cooking at home. Students in grades five and six are expected to acquire basic cooking skills such as frying and stewing, and be able to prepare a nutritious meal for their own families.
Apart from essential skills such as cooking and housekeeping, the program is also designed to enrich their knowledge in production work as well as services.
Many netizens hailed the life skill program and expressed their happiness toward the changing pattern of education.
“This should have been done earlier. Children nowadays lack adequate physical activities and can barely distinguish wheat from rice crops,” commented a user on Douyin. So far the comment has gained 24,000 likes and received nearly 500 replies.
Some netizens, however, expressed their concern that as a non-core curriculum, the program cannot be fully carried out in schools, while others are worried that the program will merely put an extra burden on parents.
“Through the learning and experience, students will develop respect for labor, the ability to make innovations and apply knowledge and skills in real life, and a sense of social responsibilities. Schools should take the lead in teaching life skills, while families should play a supporting role.” said Gu Jianjun, a MOE official.
1. What can we learn about the life skill program from the passage?A.Cooking and nutrition courses vary for students in different grades. |
B.The program is designed only to enrich students’ cooking knowledge. |
C.Students in grades one and two are required to prepare a nutritious meal. |
D.Fifth and sixth graders are expected to learn how to peel fruits and brew tea. |
A.Opposed. | B.Praised. | C.Promoted. | D.Concerned. |
A.It should have been done earlier. |
B.It will put an extra burden on students. |
C.It will not be put into effect completely. |
D.Children nowadays lack adequate physical activities. |
A.Teaching life skills became popular among schools. |
B.A new national curriculum standard went viral online. |
C.A cooking course for school kids caused discussions online. |
D.Learning cooking developed a sense of social responsibilities. |
Effect of green diets
Vegetarian and vegan (严格的素食主义) diets are popular, and many consider them to be overall healthier. However, a new study has showed those who remove meat
Over the course of the study, the scientists
The finding has raised concerns. The National Health Service of the United Kingdom recommends that vegetarians
1). 对谌利军的诚挚邀请(时间、地点、活动内容);
2). 邀请的原由:对奥运英雄人物的敬佩,特别是谌利军自幼勤学苦练,多次获奖。
注意:
1)词数80左右。开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Chen,
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We’re looking forward to your reply!
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
8 . In an era when many parents make efforts to ensure that boys and girls have equal opportunities, a recent study found that boys are paid twice as much allowance (零花钱) as girls for doing weekly chores.
An analysis of 10,000 families across the US showed that boys earned an average of $13.80 (92 yuan) each week compared with $6.71 earned by girls, according to BusyKid, a web platform that allows kids to receive, spend, or invest their allowance.
“I think this is a wake-up call for parents to realize what they are paying, to make sure they are being as fair as possible,” said Gregg Murset, CEO of BusyKid.
According to the analysis, boys averaged more allowance than girls because they were more often assigned chores considered more physically difficult, including cutting the grass. Girls, meanwhile, were more often paid for jobs such as loading the dishwasher. Boys also earned more money because they were paid for things girls were not paid for at all, including showering and brushing their teeth.
In Illinois, Vaishali Patel tries hard to teach her two children that gender shouldn’t determine what chores they are assigned or what activities they choose. The parents don’t pay their children an allowance, and instead expect them to help with all jobs around the house.
But Patel said the children still pick up on old-fashioned gender stereotypes (刻板印象) from elsewhere, like when they tell their son to try dance classes in addition to the sports he plays.
“He’s like, ‘No way am I doing that’,” said Patel. “Some of that is really hard to influence.”
Barbara Risman, a professor at the University of Illinois at Chicago, said that while Americans have come a long way in terms of offering more equal opportunities for men and women, changing mindsets (心态) forever takes even more time.
1. According to the analysis, how much do girls earn on average every day in the US?A.$6.71. | B.$0.96. | C.$13.80. | D.$1.97. |
A.They do less work. |
B.They have no gender stereotypes. |
C.Most people think their task takes little effort. |
D.They can do more physically difficult chores. |
A.Changing mindsets all the time. |
B.Updating attitudes over a short time. |
C.Breaking old-fashioned gender stereotypes. |
D.Providing different chances for different genders. |
A.Paying equally. |
B.The ways to get more allowance. |
C.Differences between two different genders. |
D.Boys should have more allowance than girls. |
9 . Some roboticists believe robots can actually solve some of our biggest social problems, including loneliness and dementia (痴呆).
In 2019, Japanese robotics company GrooveX introduced LOVOT, a robot that weighs as much as a baby and looks like a mix between a penguin and a bear. In fact, LOVOT is just one of the latest robots meant to help people who are suffering from issues such as loneliness and dementia.
LOVOT has a system of sensors that allows it to move freely around a room and respond to things. For example, they will get its belly rubbed or fall asleep when it’s held. Also, when LOVOT needs a hug, it will find its owner in the house and wait until it is picked up. All over the world, robots like LOVOT are being used for “robot-assisted therapy (治疗)”. For example, when a robot baby seal named PARO was given to an elderly Australian patient with dementia, the patient spoke for the first time since arriving at the nursing facility. In New Zealand, when dementia patients were given the chance to play with PARO or a real dog, they chose to play with PARO.
The invention of robots like LOVOT and PARO is no accident. Our society is quickly changing, and some countries are becoming “aging societies”. Sometimes, these older populations don’t have enough love or companionship in their life, and their age or health might mean they can’t care for a pet. That’s why LOVOT and PARO could be the perfect companions for both young and old folks, always ready to give love without ever asking or anything in return.
1. Which of the following is a feature of LOVOT?A.It offers help to all people. | B.Its weight is as heavy as a bear. |
C.It is recommended by GrooveX. | D.Its appearance is just like a penguin. |
A.Helped by robots. | B.Destroyed by robots. |
C.Trained by robots. | D.Completed by robots. |
A.A robot baby dog that looks like a real dog. |
B.A robot baby seal that helps the patients with dementia. |
C.A robot baby bear that is used for “robot-assisted therapy”. |
D.A robot baby animal that cured an elderly Australian patient with dementia. |
A.Because they are robots. | B.Because they are attractive. |
C.Because they lack company. | D.Because they are needed by the society. |
In order to add variety to our lives, a tug- of-war (拔河) competition was held by our school recently. Before the game, we were quite unsure of ourselves, as we had no significant advantage over our competitors. We even joked, “we’ll be satisfied just as long as we don’t get last place.”
Though we had no great ambitions, everyone looked forward to the game and took it pretty seriously. Right before the games started, our participants gathered together to discuss the right strategy, while the rest of us formed a cheer leading team.
Finally, the first match began. Fortunately, neither of the two competing classes were particularly strong rivals. Despite being tired, our first victory came smoother than expected. After that first success, we all gained some confidence. A day later in the semi-finals, we were determined to make it into the top two—and we did it!
The final game was the toughest. We faced off with the champions from the last game: Class 5. By the time we arrived at the playground, we were excited to discover, unlike the other classes, almost all of our teachers were there to cheer us on!
However, that excitement didn’t last very long. As we went up to compete with the class that had won with a score of 2:0, we were once more full of doubt - how could we possibly beat them?
The cheers of the crowd were deafening. The instant we heard the whistle, we fell back with all of our might and held onto the rope as tightly as we could. At first, it was unclear who had the advantage. It seemed like centuries, and we were suddenly amazed to find that the marker was slowly moving towards our side.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1
Encouraged, we pulled harder and harder.
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Paragraph 2
As the competition was over, the result was announced.
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