For Sara’s family, decorating the yard was always a celebration for the New year. This year it was Sara’s father’s turn to hang colorful lights all round their roof according to family tradition.
On New Year’s Eve, light enveloped the whole house. Everything seemed to be going fine until misfortune happened: Sara’s father passed away suddenly. Sara was very sad. However, seeing the hanging lights, she was in a state of feeling happy, gaining a tiny thread of relief.
The lights reminded her of her beloved father. Taking them down meant the final connection with her father would disappear, which she wasn’t ready to accept. So she kept them. One day in March, Sara received a typed note in the mail. “Take your New Year’s lights down!” The letter read, which made Sara angry. She couldn’t hold back her anger, and shared it with her story online. Messages of support flooded into Sara’s inbox quickly. Besides, one day, Sara was driving back home and surprised to find that New Year’s decorations reappeared on houses in her neighborhood —her neighbors had made a collective (共同的) decision to hang their lights back up in honor of her father!
She never learned the sender’s identity. But for her, that hurtful deed was far less important than so many acts of kindness. A few weeks later, Sara eventually took down the decorations. “It was hard. But due to all the support and love, it was not as hard as I thought.”
1. 选词填空:根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中,每词限用一次,有两词为多余选项。hang relief remind painful willing annoy kind easy appearance tradition lucky post |
Sara’s New Year Lights
It is | → | Sara’s father |
↓ | ↓ | |
→ | The lights were a | |
↓ | ↓ | |
Sara received a typed note asking her to take the New Year’s lights down, which made her | → | Sara |
↓ | ↓ | |
Sara was surprised to find the | → | Because of the |
2. Why did Sara feel happy when seeing the hanging lights and what did she decide to do with the colorful lights?
3. What’s the purpose of Sara sharing the typed note with her story online?
4. How did Sara feel when she made a decision to take down the decorations?
2 . Little was road testing his mountain bike outside of Columbus, when his
“He was really bony, and had a
An idea hit Little. He
“He was injured, so he wasn’t trying to
Today, Columbo is living a
A.hiking | B.riding | C.skipping | D.hunting |
A.air | B.center | C.distance | D.open |
A.burst | B.set | C.turned | D.left |
A.weak | B.broken | C.hairy | D.artificial |
A.poor | B.aggressive | C.fierce | D.stubborn |
A.finding | B.idea | C.suspicion | D.assumption |
A.punish | B.follow | C.forget | D.leave |
A.refer to | B.end up | C.die out | D.tear apart |
A.powerfully | B.desperately | C.casually | D.carefully |
A.long | B.short | C.back | D.front |
A.shoulders | B.head | C.arms | D.back |
A.fight | B.witness | C.wonder | D.remove |
A.urging | B.identifying | C.comforting | D.separating |
A.submitted | B.attached | C.accustomed | D.happened |
A.thankful to | B.cautious about | C.sympathetic to | D.keen on |
A.touched | B.annoyed | C.convinced | D.terrified |
A.keeping | B.training | C.walking | D.calming |
A.canceled | B.performed | C.scheduled | D.observed |
A.noisy | B.disturbing | C.specific | D.merry |
A.leader | B.company | C.defender | D.inspector |
3 . It’s an attractive idea: by playing online problem-solving, matching and other games for a few minutes a day, people can improve such mental abilities as reasoning, language skills and memory. But whether these games deliver on those promises is up for debate.
Now, in perhaps the biggest real-world test of these programs, Stojanoski, a cognitive (认知的) neuroscientist at Western University in Ontario, and colleagues tested more than 1,000 people who regularly use brain trainers against around 7,500 people who don’t do the mini brain workouts.
The researchers involved 8,563 volunteers globally. Participants filled out an online questionnaire about their training habits, opinions about training benefits and which, if any, program they used. Some 1,009 participants reported using brain training programs for about eight months, on average, though the time length ranged from two weeks to more than five years. Next, the volunteers completed 12 cognitive tests assessing memory, reasoning and language skills. They faced memory exercises, spatial reasoning tasks such as mentally rotating objects and pattern-finding puzzles, and strategy challenges.
When researchers looked at the results, they saw that brain trainers on average had no mental ascendancy over the other group in memory, language skills and reasoning. Even among those who had used training programs for at least 18 months, brain training didn’t increase thinking abilities above the level of people who didn’t use the programs.
“No matter how we sliced the data, we were unable to find any evidence that brain training was associated with cognitive abilities,” says Stojanoski, “brain training may be beneficial in specific situations, but part of our goal was to look at brain training in the real world.”
That real world may be the best brain trainer, says Elizabeth Stine, a cognitive aging scientist at the University of Illinois. While it’s possible to improve mental abilities, she advocates practicing those skills in different real-life situations. “That’s a much better use of one’s time than sitting at a computer and doing little tasks.”
1. What’s the purpose of the research?A.To test participants’ mental ability in the real world. |
B.To discover new ways to improve people’s intelligence. |
C.To find out whether brain trainers are beneficial to users. |
D.To compare the effects of two types of brain training games. |
A.Survey and comparison. | B.Experiment and analysis. |
C.Interview and examination. | D.Observation and recording. |
A.Problem. | B.Advantage. | C.Ability. | D.Benefit. |
A.Smart Games: Not Useful in Reality | B.Brain Training: Better than Expected |
C.A Research: the Biggest Real-world Test | D.An Attractive Idea: Getting Smart via Games |
1. 参加人员;
2. 印象最深刻的项目;
3. 活动反响。
注意:1. 标题已为你写好;
2. 词数100左右。
An Unforgettable Sports Meet
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5 . Nothing seemed to be going well. We were
His decision planted a seed of
With little expectation, I
A few
I soon discovered a new passion. My career path with the unit
A.abandoned | B.caught | C.found | D.noticed |
A.circumstance | B.condition | C.mood | D.period |
A.excellent | B.daily | C.regular | D.different |
A.impressed | B.excited | C.encouraged | D.hit |
A.self-doubt | B.self-confidence | C.self-discipline | D.self-control |
A.promised | B.considered | C.proved | D.assumed |
A.ordinary | B.effective | C.inspiring | D.important |
A.professor | B.manager | C.graduate | D.researcher |
A.disturbed | B.satisfied | C.failed | D.benefited |
A.approached | B.blamed | C.questioned | D.mentioned |
A.angrily | B.patiently | C.coldly | D.casually |
A.popular | B.likely | C.kind | D.welcome |
A.hesitation | B.surprise | C.disappointment | D.panic |
A.quiet | B.peaceful | C.sleepless | D.sad |
A.right | B.untouched | C.familiar | D.unknown |
A.refuse | B.try | C.insist | D.quit |
A.came back | B.faded away | C.opened up | D.went down |
A.responsibilities | B.emotions | C.possibilities | D.subjects |
A.duty | B.job | C.shame | D.change |
A.persuaded | B.pushed | C.helped | D.protected |
1. Why does Tom like watching the TV series Heartland?
A.Due to the peaceful lifestyle. |
B.Because of the touching plots. |
C.Owing to the exciting story. |
A.It’s tough. | B.It’s boring. | C.It’s simple. |
A.Eat safe and health y food. | B.Experience a different life. | C.Keep some animals and plants. |
1. What is the purpose of the tool?
A.To restore blind people’s vision. |
B.To give blind people perfect vision. |
C.To prevent blindness from happening. |
A.A computer chip. | B.A video camera. | C.A special pen. |
A.Its working process is very fast. |
B.It can help people who are born blind. |
C.The glasses send pictures to people’s eyes. |
1. What does the woman like most about China?
A.Warm-hearted Chinese. | B.Mouth-watering food. | C.Breathtaking scenery. |
A.France. | B.Canada. | C.England |
1. 年夜饭经典的食物;
2. 食物的寓意;
3. 邀请他来中国体验。
注意:写作词数应为80左右。
参考词汇:年夜饭 family reunion dinner
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Zibo city in China’s Shandong province has
Zibo’s barbecue is different from other types in China as it
Zibo is now a must-visit destination for food