1 . When I was young, my understanding of life was simple. This made it easier for me to deal with the world around me. As I grew up, things seemed more
When I try to teach my daughter important
When I was seven or eight, I played at my cousin’s house with his toys. His family was better off, and he had many more toys. There was one in particular that I’d always desired, and I
I hope to help my daughter
A.important | B.embarrassed | C.delicate | D.complex |
A.aim | B.view | C.experience | D.expectation |
A.basics | B.lessons | C.subjects | D.choices |
A.put down | B.cut down | C.break down | D.turn down |
A.passion | B.faith | C.respect | D.desire |
A.try | B.accept | C.compete | D.forgive |
A.cruel | B.worse | C.trapped | D.motivated |
A.runs | B.goes | C.witnesses | D.follows |
A.fetched | B.arranged | C.slipped | D.fitted |
A.doubted | B.promised | C.questioned | D.sensed |
A.lied | B.stolen | C.changed | D.cheated |
A.suffer | B.improve | C.fade | D.spread |
A.gave | B.left | C.pulled | D.handed |
A.admit | B.avoid | C.commit | D.recognize |
A.enemies | B.participants | C.coworkers | D.candidates |
2 . A new technology project in southern Greece is helping visitors experience the ancient birthplace of the Olympic Games.
The project used Augmented Reality (AR) to recreate temples and competition areas in the ancient city of Olympia. It was recently launched in the city, one of the world’s major archaeological sites. Augmented Reality is a technology that can project computer-created imagery onto special eyeglasses. Through the eyeglasses, the images appear along with other physical objects in the environment.
The project is a partnership between American software maker Microsoft and Greece’s Ministry of Culture and Sport. The ministry helped Microsoft map and build virtual representations of Olympia. The city was used for nearly a thousand years to host the games in ancient Greece that served as the model for the modern Olympics. The experience provides users the chance to virtually walk through the ruins of Olympia. At the Olympic Museum in Athens, people can also use Microsoft’s AR headsets for a similar experience.
Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis joined a group of schoolchildren who were using the app for the first time. “I’m absolutely thrilled that we’re able to present to the world a completely new cultural experience utilizing technology to recreate the ancient world of Olympia, ” Mitsotakis told the media.
Students from a local middle school looked at statues and structures that were brought to life on their phones. One of the children, Panagiotis Christopoulos, called the project “impressive”. “I think it can help with teaching in schools, ” the student said. They were able to virtually visit inside and outside settings to explore where ancient Olympians had competed in different sports.
The project began 18 months ago with a series of imaging flights to help map areas across Olympia. Microsoft is to build several data centers in and near Athens as part of a $ 1 billion investment agreement with the Greek government.
1. What can users do with the eyeglasses?A.Move physical objects. |
B.Take photos of the ruins of Olympia. |
C.Take part in the virtual Olympic Games. |
D.Be on a virtual visit to the ruins of Olympia. |
A.Using. | B.Determining. |
C.Replacing | D.Recycling |
A.Develop advanced operating systems. |
B.Help the Greek government plan the city. |
C.Make an agreement with other companies. |
D.Spend lots of money establishing data centers. |
A.Greece Will Open a New Olympic Museum |
B.Digital Project Brings Olympics Birthplace to Life |
C.The AR Glasses Helps You See More about the World |
D.The Olympic Museum in Athens Will Create a Virtual Map |
3 . Dutch artist Daan Roosegaarde’s latest project, GROW, involved installing (安装) thousands of blue, red and purple LED lights in a 2-hectare field of leek (韭菜) for both artistic and practical purposes. People driving by the town of Lelystad, in central Netherlands, at night, this time of year are treated to a fantastic sight—a 20,000 square meters field of leek glowing blue, red and purple. Thought up by Studio Roosegaarde, the unique artistic installation is designed both as an honor to Dutch farmers and as an inspiration for them to experiment with artificial light in outdoor farming. Daan Roosegaarde also wants GROW to send a hopeful light to people in these trying times, giving new meaning to the word “agriculture” as a living cultural artwork.
Nighttime ultraviolet (紫外线的) light has been used in glasshouse agriculture for a while now, especially in places where direct sunlight is scarce, but its use in outdoor fanning has so far been very limited. Ultraviolet light is known to help plants grow better, but Studio Roosegaarde is also testing a theory according to which certain wavelengths of ultraviolet light could reduce the need for pesticides by up to 50%.
“So we started to scan the plants with these wavelengths of light and then suddenly it started to dance, the light,” Daan Roosegaarde said. “You had these huge fields of fireflies, as if they were, and we were testing it and the magic started kicking in, so I think that’s when the worlds of science, art and design meet and enhance each other.” Solar-powered LEDs give ultraviolet light onto the leek plants, thus adding the effect of natural sunlight after sunset, and creating a wonderful sight at the same time.
GROW is currently only visible near Lelystad, but Roosegaarde plans to take the visually-impressive installation on the road to over 40 countries. Each country will have its own local or national crop and its own unique light recipe. Over the years, Studio Roosegaarde has created a number of fascinating installations, like the glow-in-the-dark bicycle path powered directly by the sun.
1. What does GROW probably refer to?A.A project creating artworks. | B.A project installing LED lights. |
C.A project producing pesticides. | D.A project building glasshouses. |
A.Sufficient. | B.Enough. |
C.Steady. | D.Lacking. |
A.What artistic effects were caused by the project |
B.Why the project GROW was conducted. |
C.How Roosegaarde’s design idea came up. |
D.How Roosegaarde’s theory was tested. |
A.It is promising. | B.It is pressing. |
C.It is challenging. | D.It is demanding. |
4 . Some people have a dependency on an afternoon nap.
Napping is a great way to feel more rested and alert-and some research shows it car benefit our cognitive function.
While short naps are great for increasing energy, longer naps are more beneficial for learning. According to the research, they improve activation of the hippocampus—an area of the brain important for learning and memory.
Although napping has many positive short-term effects, they are not recommended for people who suffer from insomnia(失眠症). Because naps decrease sleepiness, they may make it harder to fall asleep when going to bed in the evening.
A.But many more prefer not to |
B.It is to catch up on lost sleep. |
C.How has napping become so popular? |
D.Naps should also be avoided in some situations |
E.Why short naps are so beneficial is not well understood |
F.However, you may want to consider how long you have to nap. |
G.A one-to-two-hour nap benefits both motor skills and memory abilities. |
A new study found that
The study looked at 1,768 people from Czech Republic and assessed (评估) them on seven kinds of health
“In general, people
“Keeping a pet could be a
In fact, the study is not the first to suggest that dogs can do good
6 . At the age of 7, Rudolph Ingram Jr. also known as “Blaze the Great” has already broken several records and has become the fastest boy in the country, showing early signs of possibly becoming the next Usain Bolt.
Blaze’s father Rudolph Ingram Sr. shared that the little boy started training when he was only 4 years old right after watching the Olympics. Since then, he has shown great athleticism. His most recent 100-meter dash clocked at 13.48 seconds, breaking the USA Track and Field records for his age group.
“I feel great, anyways I trained for it,” said Blaze, who dreams “to get into the National Football League” someday.
His father has always been hands-on in his training to prepare for his future, but still lets him be a kid.
“He watched the Usain Bolt documentary, he has seen a lot of those people’s documentaries and he realizes that they were doing the same thing that he was doing at that age. So he could see where this would lead to,” he said.
Blaze has caught the attention of many people, including football players O.J. Howard and Mike Evans from Tampa Bay Bucs and basketball star LeBron James. His social media account @blaze_813 has more than 500,000 followers. Moreover, when talking about what he has accomplished and will accomplish in the future, his father Rudolph Ingram Sr. said, “This is my baby. I feel like he’s a one in a million children. I don’t like saying it because he’s my child but I definitely feel like he does great things.”
1. What kind of person is Blaze’s father according to the text?A.Open-minded and supportive. | B.Warm-hearted and determined. |
C.Powerful and strict. | D.Patient and calm. |
A.His great athleticism. | B.Watching the Olympics. |
C.Sports stars’ stories. | D.His father’s requirement. |
A.He has gained fans from all over the world. |
B.He has made friends with many sports stars. |
C.His father is very proud of him. |
D.His performance is beyond his father’s expectation. |
Several years ago I loaned a girl some cash as she badly needed some work done to her car. We eventually worked in different cities but remained friends. About a year later she sent me a card thanking me for helping out and repaid me, which I had never expected from her. The $250 she gave me was nice to have, but honestly was not needed, nor did I expect her to repay me.
About a week after I had been given this cash, I went on a late night food run with a friend, when I encountered a homeless man who was taking shelter from the less than pleasant weather we were having at the time. The homeless man who was sitting at a table next to us was told by the waitress that he couldn't be there if he didn't order anything. I overheard him ask how much a cup of coffee was, counted the few dollars he had in his pocket, and a little reluctantly ordered coffee so he could stay inside.
As I heard all of this, and thinking of the cash I had just received but didn't need, I felt this might be someone I could help. So I engaged the man in some conversation, because I know most people who are homeless don't get the benefit of casual conversation very often. I learned he was aged 45 and had previously worked as a tree trimmer (修剪工)off the books. Unfortunately about a year ago he fell while working and badly hurt his back and was no longer able to work until he got his back medically addressed. After about 10-15 minutes of conversation I told him that if he felt comfortable accepting my offer, I would buy him whatever food off the menu he wanted. He resisted because he didn't want to trouble me, I insisted he accept my offer because everyone deserves a warm meal. He eventually accepted and ordered something simple.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After paying the bills, I pulled $250 out of my wallet and folded it into my pocket.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With tears in his eyes, the homeless: man insisted he get my phone number so he could repay me some day.
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8 . 18-year-old Alison Sanger is an amazing student. Maybe too amazing— the book opens with Alison lying to her mother about having food poisoning so she can take a test on Shakespeare. More than getting good grades, her true motivation is to beat her opponent, Ethan Molloy.
Ethan has gone toe-to-toe with Alison on everything throughout school. They’re both honors students. They are co-vice presidents of the senior class. They both hope to get into Harvard. The fact that Ethan and Alison seem to always do everything at the same time turned into a competition a long time ago. Whoever does worse on an exam must do an unpleasant task of the winner’s choosing. If someone misses the exam, they forfeit.
This unfriendly competition is so famous that everyone at Fairview knows about it, students and staff. They’re even more annoyed by it than Alison. The principal takes matters in hand by asking the two to co-plan a previous class’s ten-year reunion after someone else dropped the ball. As you might imagine, tensions arise and passion is aroused. In a certain way, What’s Not to Love is a little like The Hunger Games. Like Katniss with Peeta, Alison is constantly evaluating her own emotions against Ethan’s supposed strategy.
While reading this book, I was forced to wonder exactly how healthy this relationship was. I assumed everyone’s intentions in the book were honorable—the authors themselves turned out all right in the end, and I’m incredibly glad for that. Wibbroka fans will not be disappointed—What’s Not to Love is story of soulmates and passion; its short chapters and tight pacing carry the reader along all the way to the satisfying conclusion. Despite its faults—which the text itself calls to attention—fans of enemies-to-lovers stories like How to Lose a Guy in Ten Days will feel right at home here.
1. Why does Alison lie to her mother?A.To treat her food poisoning. |
B.To prove that she’s also amazing. |
C.To be able to be tested on schedule. |
D.To please her friend with good grades. |
A.Compete. | B.Withdraw. |
C.Cooperate. | D.Succeed. |
A.They prove their abilities separately. |
B.They get the final result of their competition. |
C.They set up a better relationship between them. |
D.They use it as another chance to continue the competition. |
A.Worth reading. | B.Useless. |
C.Unreasonable. | D.Perfect. |
9 . Like a tired marriage, the relationship between libraries and publishers has long been reassuringly dull. E-books, however, are causing heartache. Libraries know they need digital wares if they are to remain relevant, but many publishers are too careful about piracy and lost sales to co-operate. Among the big six, only Random House and Harper Collins license e-books with most libraries. The others have either denied requests or are reluctantly experimenting.
Publishers are wise to be nervous. Owners of e-readers are exactly the customers they need: book-lovers with money—neither the devices nor broadband connections come cheap. If these wonderful people switch to borrowing e-books instead of buying them, what then? Electronic borrowing is awfully convenient. Unlike printed books, which must be checked out and returned to a physical library miles from where you live, book files can be downloaded at home. Digital library catalogues are often browsed at night from a; comfortable sofa. The files disappear from the device when they are due. Awkwardly for publishers, buying an e-book costs more, than renting one but offers little extra value.
You cannot resell it, lend it to a friend or burn it to stay warm. Owning a book is useful if you want to savor (品尝) it repeatedly, but who reads “Fifty Shades of Grey” twice?
E-lending is not simple, however. There are lots of different and often incompatible e-book formats, devices and licences. Most libraries use a company called Over Drive, a global distributor that secures rights from publishers and provides e-books and audio files in every format. Yet publishers and libraries are worried by Over Drived market dominance, as the company can increasingly dictate fees and conditions.
Library boosters argue that book borrowers are also book buyers, and that libraries are vital spaces for readers to discover new work. Many were cheered by a recent Pewsurvey, which found that more than half of Americans with Horary cards say they prefer to buy their e-books. But the report also noted that few people know that e-books are available at most libraries, and that popular titles often involve long waiting lists, which may be what inspires people to buy.
So publishers keep adjusting their lending arrangements in search of the right balance. The story of the library e-book is a nail-biter.
1. What can be inferred from the first paragraph?A.Libraries are eager to keep relationship with publishers. |
B.Several publishers have sold e-books to most libraries. |
C.Libraries care too much about piracy and book sales. |
D.Most publishers hesitate to cooperate with libraries. |
A.It can help save readers' expenses on devices and broadband connections. |
B.It needs checking out and returning to the library via the Internet. |
C.It enables readers to resell the book files or lend them to friends. |
D.It has a time limit for the book files downloaded on the device. |
A.It has the privilege to offer readers various brands of e-readers. |
B.It distributes e-books and audio files to publishers. |
C.Its market dominance threatens publishers and libraries. |
D.It devotes itself to improving conditions of e-book market. |
A.people with library cards have to wait to borrow popular e-books |
B.E-books are accessible in libraries and full of exciting prospects. |
C.more than half of Americans choose e-books over physical copies |
D.the desire to collect a popular book inspires people to buy it |
10 . Who is smarter? A human being or artificial intelligence (人工智能)?
The question swept the world last week when a Google-developed program called AlphaGo defeated the world top player, South Korean Lee Se-del, 4-1.
So, what comes next?
Some people have been arguing that artificial intelligence, or AI in short, will be a bad thing for humans. In an interview with the BBC in 2014, UK scientist Stephen Hawking warned that “the development of full artificial intelligence could mean the end of the human race.”
So are we really about to live in the world shown in the Terminator movies?
“Not quite,” answered The Economist. After all, it’s not hard to get a computer program to remember and produce facts. What is hard is getting computers to use their knowledge in everyday situations.
“We think that, for the human being, things like sight and balance (视觉平衡), are natural and ordinary in our life.” Thomas Edison, founder of Motion Figures, a company that is bringing AI to boys, told the newspaper. “But for a robot, to walk up and down just like human beings requires various decisions to be made every second, and it’s really difficult to do.”
As The Economist put it, “We have a long way to go before AI can truly begin to be similar to the human brain, even though the technology can be great.”
Meanwhile, John Markoff of The New York Times said that researchers should build artificial intelligence to make people more effective.
“Our fate is in our own hands,” he wrote. “Since technology depends on the values of its creators, we can make human choices that use technology to improve the world.”
1. What was the result of the match?A.Lee Se-del won AlphaGo 4-1. |
B.Google program beat AlphaGo. |
C.Lee Se-del was defeated. |
D.Neither side won the match. |
A.AI would take the place of human beings. |
B.It’s very hard for AI to beat the human brain. |
C.AI can make various decisions quickly. |
D.AI does better than humans in sight and balance. |
A.AI is in the control of human beings. | B.AI will improve the world completely. |
C.AI may bring disasters to human beings. | D.AI will make our future out of control. |