1 . 随着经济的发展,越来越多的文化遗产遭到破坏。假设你是红星中学高中生李华,请给当地报社写一封信,谈谈你对保护文化遗产的建议。内容包括:
1.文化遗产的重要性;
2.如何保护文化遗产。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Editor,
I am Li Hua, a senior student from Hong Xing High School.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hu
2 . Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.
Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers (汉堡包) are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham (火腿)? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We come from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.
Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.
1. About a hundred years ago, Hamburg was .A.An American city | B.a Chinese city |
C.the name of a village | D.a city in Germany |
A.beef, bread | B.only made with beef |
C.bread, potato | D.only made with bread |
A.Where all the new words come from |
B.Where those Germans came from |
C.The reason why an English word has a certain meaning |
D.The reason why English is spoken around the world |
A.China because it has a long history |
B.England because Germans don’t speak good English |
C.the round pieces of beef which those people from Hamburg were eating |
D.English speakers because they always create new words |
3 . Confucius Institute
The Confucius Institute at the University of Minnesota offers several short classes on Chinese language and culture.
★ Class Fees
The cost of classes is $225 ($170 for Chinese Rehab)
★ Class Calendar
The Confucius Institute follows the University of Minnesota semester schedule. The Confucius Institute classes start a few weeks after the start of the University semester and last for ten class sessions. Classes are not held on University holidays.
The upcoming class sessions will be:
Spring 2018: February 1-April 7
Summer 2018: June 13-August 25
Tentative class calendar:
The schedule may change due to teacher availability.
MONDAY | TUESDAY | WEDNESDAY | THURSDAY |
Beginning I, Section A 6:00 a.m. 〜7:30 p.m. | Beginning I, Section B 6:00 a.m.〜7:30 p.m. | Beginning II 6:00 a.m. 〜7:30 p.m. | Intermediate II 6:00 a.m. 〜7:00 p.m. |
Chinese Rehab 6:30 a.m. 〜7:00 p.m. | Intermediate I 6:00 a.m. 〜7:30 p.m. | Beginning III 6:00 a.m. 〜7:30 p.m. | Intermediate III 6:00 a.m. 〜7:30 p.m. |
★ Class Cancellations
Any class not meeting minimum enrollment by four business days before the class start date will be cancelled and you will be contacted. If we must cancel a class due to insufficient enrollment or any other circumstance beyond our control, we will offer a full refund or issue credit towards another class.
★ Contact Information
The Confucius Institute is located within the University International Center on the east bank of the Twin Cities campus. The University International Center is located in the Keeler Apartment building. Enter at the comer of 17th Avenue S. E. and 4th Street through the doors located near the “University International Center” sign.
Office hours
The office is generally open Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. until 4:30 p.m.
The office is closed daily from 12:00 noon until 1:00 p.m. and is closed on all University holidays.
Office Address
160 University International Center, 331-17th Ave. S. E., Minneapolis, MN 55414
Phone: 612625-5080
Fax: 612-625-5158
Email: confucius@umn.edu
1. Chinese Rehab ________.A.costs more money | B.lasts one and a half hours |
C.is held on Monday | D.has four classes a week |
A.on Monday noon | B.at 12:30 a.m., Tuesday |
C.on Wednesday evening | D.at 1:30 p.m., Friday |
A.They can be one-to-one instruction. |
B.The schedule may be changeable. |
C.They are held on University holidays. |
D.They start at the beginning of the University semester. |
4 . There are a few tips old people should keep in mind while travelling during the long weekend. Consider these tips to keep your travelling stress-free.
1.Plan ahead.
Get to know your destination ahead of time. Find out the weather for the weekend and choose some fun places to go with loved ones.
2.
Let your doctor know about your travel plans. They may want to discuss medications or dietary changes and offer their sound medical advice.
3.Consider your medications.
The old should always think about any medicine they take daily. Bring enough medicine to last you the entire weekend.
4.Avoid showing flashy items.
Keep your jewelry at home while you’re travelling, or tuck it in a hidden spot. If you’re staying in a hotel, use the room safe to hold valuables such as wallets while you’re gone.
5.Travel comfortably.
Old people should always aim to travel comfortably.
A.Talk to your doctor. |
B.Take your doctor with you. |
C.Pack flat shoes with good support. |
D.Avoid placing the “clean my room” sign on the door. |
E.You also can pack the necessary items like an umbrella. |
F.Pack your medications in your carry-on if you’re flying. |
G.Talk with friends about the best means of travelling around. |
All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This may be your lucky day.”
For several weeks Mrs. Emerson hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hope. Her kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to dissuade(劝阻) her but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say, “Madam, this is your lucky day. Everything in your basket is free.”
One morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car she found that she forgot to buy any tea. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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6 . There are various reasons why people travel. Some tourists go to see battlefields or other historic remains. Others are looking for culture, or simply want to have their pictures taken in front of famous places. Most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on.
Northern Europeans are willing to pay a lot of money for the sun because they have so little of it. People of cities like London, Copenhagen and Amsterdam spend much of their winter in the dark because the days are so short, and much of the rest of the year in the rain. This is the reason why the Mediterrancan has always attracted them.
Every summer many people travel to Mediterranean resorts and beaches for their vacation. They all come for the same reason: sun! The huge crowds mean lots of money for the economics of Mediterranean countries. Italy’s 30,000 hotels are booked without a break every summer. And 13 million people camp on French beaches, parks and roadsides. About 37 million tourists visit there yearly, or one tourist for each person living in Spain.
But there are signs that the area is getting more tourism than it can deal with. The Mediterrancan is already one of the most polluted seas on earth. None of these, however, is ruining anyone’s fun. Obviously, they don’t go there for clean water. They allow traffic jams and seem to like crowded beaches. They don’t even mind the pollution. No matter how dirty the water is, the coastline still looks beautiful. And as long as the sun shines, ifs still better than sitting in the cold rain in Berlin, London, or Olso.
1. Europeans travel mostly for the reason that ___________.A.they are interested in different cultural and social customs |
B.they want to see some famous historic sites |
C.they would1 like to take pictures in front of famous places |
D.they wish to escape from the cold and darkness |
A.all the 37 million people living in Spain are tourists |
B.there are a large number of tourists visiting Spain |
C.every person living in Spain has to take care of a tourist |
D.every family in Spain is visited by a tourist every year |
A.Polluted water. | B.Crowded buses. | C.Rainy weather. | D.Traffic jams. |
A.People travel for different reasons. | B.Travelling causes a lot of problems. |
C.Northern Europeans travel for sun. | D.Europeans are fond of travelling. |
The 2012 Olympic and Paralympic (残奥会)Games brought the world's attention to sport like never before. It was admirable
Britain probably
Every town in Britain has football, rugby or cricket club (sometimes all three) and at least one swimming pool. Schools have a gymnasium and playing fields with a running track. As British is an island, there are lots of opportunities for practising water sports
"Fair play" in British society is as important as
8 . Many people enjoy taking trips by themselves. Unluckily, they do not always have the best
First, group tours plan travelers’ routes, so people don’t have to
Another
In short, there is
A.maps | B.cars | C.places | D.vacations |
A.help | B.enjoy | C.praise | D.encourage |
A.guess | B.prove | C.worry about | D.talk about |
A.relax | B.stop | C.walk | D.show |
A.In all | B.So far | C.As usual | D.For example |
A.made use of | B.took care of | C.ran out of | D.caught sight of |
A.provided | B.found | C.changed | D.bought |
A.short | B.strange | C.pleasant | D.terrible |
A.earlier | B.easier | C.slower | D.worse |
A.work | B.practice | C.stay | D.perform |
A.rule | B.question | C.purpose | D.advantage |
A.skills | B.programs | C.friendships | D.treatments |
A.because | B.unless | C.while | D.although |
A.1eft | B.visited | C.forgot | D.missed |
A.met | B.invited | C.followed | D.recognized |
A.dance | B.learn | C.cook | D.travel |
A.certain | B.important | C.impossible | D.unnecessary |
A.something | B.nothing | C.somebody | D.nobody |
A.gift | B.hope | C.method | D.chance |
A.best | B.last | C.only | D.new |
9 . Earthquakes are something that people fear. There are some places that have few or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, however, have them regularly. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.
The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906. Over 700 people died in it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.
Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal. Around 2,000 people died.
In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo, Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.
One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 2008. It killed a large number of people. The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China, in which 400,000 people were killed or injured. This earthquake happened in 1556.
Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming. People cannot prepare for earthquakes.
1. Earthquakes happen ________.A.in all the places in the world |
B.only in the countries that have a lot of mountains |
C.regularly in most places in the world |
D.only in a few places along the coast |
A.In 1964 in Alaska. | B.In 1556 in China. |
C.In 1923 in Japan. | D.In 2008 in China. |
A.The stronger the earthquake is, the more people are killed. |
B.Earthquakes often come unexpectedly. |
C.Earthquakes can cause fires. |
D.People still don't know how to tell when an earthquake will come. |
A.How do earthquakes worry people? |
B.What will people do to prepare for earthquakes? |
C.How can we save people when earthquakes happen? |
D.How do earthquakes happen? |
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1. How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published?
A.$50. | B.$100. | C.$150. | D.$350. |
A.Anecdotes and Jokes | B.Smart Animals |
C.Power of Love | D.My Story |
A.juliet@sws.com | B.susan@sws.com |
C.Audrey@sws.com | D.nanjc@sws.com |
A.describe strange behaviour | B.contain less than 800 words |
C.be real and original | D.be published before |