组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 114 道试题
完形填空(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者通过自己的亲身经历,诠释了“患难见真情”这句谚语。

1 . As we all know, a friend in need is a friend indeed. I really didn’t know the meaning of this proverb until one day something _______ happened to me.  

That morning, I got up late and _______ to school without breakfast. While I was crossing a street, my bike _______ a stone and I fell on the ground, with my both knees badly hurt. I managed with the _______ and continued my riding. On my arrival at school, my teacher took us to the _______ for a basketball match. _______ I could hardly walk normally, I joined in the game. When I _______ to pass the ball, I was knocked down and fell down on my back. I could not _______ the terrible pain and cried. My classmates all started _______ at me and continued their match. ________ on the ground alone, hungry and painful, I couldn’t stop my crying. Just at that moment, Jack, one of my teammates, ________ towards me from the other end and helped me. He comforted me and tried all ________ to make me stand. He asked another classmate to take his ________ and kept sitting beside me. He kept me company the whole day and even ________ me home after school was over.  

It was on that day that I learned and believed the proverb “a friend in need is a friend indeed” to be ________.

1.
A.amusingB.rewardingC.familiarD.unexpected
2.
A.walkedB.returnedC.droveD.hurried
3.
A.kickedB.beatC.hitD.touched
4.
A.painB.lossC.funD.trouble
5.
A.campusB.playgroundC.libraryD.lab
6.
A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UntilD.Once
7.
A.usedB.offeredC.managedD.tried
8.
A.imagineB.bearC.controlD.forget
9.
A.gazingB.laughingC.pointingD.shouting
10.
A.StandingB.SittingC.FallingD.Lying
11.
A.jumpedB.lookedC.ranD.jogged
12.
A.methodsB.scenesC.locationsD.atmosphere
13.
A.fortuneB.goodsC.placeD.position
14.
A.putB.pickedC.droppedD.left
15.
A.ordinaryB.trueC.positiveD.unique
2024-01-17更新 | 23次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 3 期末复习单元测试卷 2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林(2020)必修第一册
完形填空(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍携程集团CEO孙洁在美国留学打拼的经历,以及现在的成就。

2 . Jane Jie Sun, CEO of Trip.com Group, Asia’s largest online travel agency, connects people with the best ______ the world has to offer—China’s Great Wall, Australia’s outback and Italy’s ancient ruins. She believes cultural experiences can ______ divides and conflicts, strengthen industries and create peace.

While ______ Peking University, Sun was invited to a program in the University of Florida, where she ______ managed to further her study, majoring in accounting. ______ her fellow students, Sun’s life pace was rapid(快速的). She bicycled 6 miles to the campus each morning, taking the ______ classes available so she could spend the rest of the day, and Saturdays, working to pay her education fees.

______, Sun recalls her UF days fondly. “I learned a lot from my experience in the USA,” says Sun.

“Many discussions I had at UF still influence(影响) my style of leadership today.______, I have developed appreciation of ______ other persons’ different arguments over a certain ______.”

“I try to put myself in other people’s shoes,” says Sun. “In a global market, you have to have a very good understanding of different people and ______ different cultures.”

Now as a mother of two daughters, she shoulders the______ as the CEO of what is now a $25 billion company and puts tremendous effort into her work.

“Some people ask me why I work so hard, but I feel that mothers are the best role ______ for children,” Sun says. “I show them that to work is actually to ______ yourselves, but if you double your efforts at work and being a ______, it is doubly rewarding.”

1.
A.universitiesB.firmsC.destinationsD.agencies
2.
A.bridgeB.separateC.surroundD.track
3.
A.representingB.guidingC.exploringD.attending
4.
A.finallyB.currentlyC.especiallyD.typically
5.
A.Instead ofB.As well asC.In comparison withD.In addition to
6.
A.mostB.fullestC.busiestD.earliest
7.
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Moreover
8.
A.At easeB.By chanceC.In particularD.In general
9.
A.denyingB.praisingC.hearingD.accepting
10.
A.lectureB.cultureC.outcomeD.issue
11.
A.preserveB.respectC.developD.create
12.
A.creditB.blameC.responsibilityD.failure
13.
A.modelsB.performersC.supportersD.participants
14.
A.exposeB.adaptC.challengeD.award
15.
A.foreignerB.travelerC.leaderD.mother
2024-01-10更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:UNIT2单元测试卷 2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第二册
文章大意:本文为一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲述了作者无意中看到的一个节目,节目向人们展示了浪费食物是一个大问题,并呼吁人们一起来对抗食物浪费。

3 . I don’t usually watch TV at night. Last Thursday night, I finished my homework early and _________to watch TV for half an hour. To my surprise, there was a wonderful _________.

The program was about food waste (食品浪费). It asked cooks (厨师) to make meals from food that people threw away (扔掉). The cooks went to _________to find food. They found lots of bread. The bread was three days old but was _________very good. At some street markets they found bananas and strawberries. The _________was a little brown, but it was OK to eat!

From the program, I learned how much food people throw away every week. It is _________. We waste so much food because we _________so much and we can’t eat it all! The program also showed that some farmers throw away a lot of their vegetables because they aren’t the right _________for the shops!

People don’t want carrots when they are very big or very small, _________ the farmers throw them away or give them to pigs!

The program showed people that food waste is a big problem. We must __________food waste together. From now on, I will eat everything in the fridge (冰箱).

1.
A.waitedB.helpedC.decided
2.
A.activityB.programC.competition
3.
A.librariesB.museumsC.supermarkets
4.
A.stillB.onlyC.ever
5.
A.meatB.fruitC.cake
6.
A.terribleB.difficultC.expensive
7.
A.buyB.payC.use
8.
A.priceB.colorC.size
9.
A.butB.soC.if
10.
A.saveB.shareC.fight
完形填空(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过作者在院子里看见向日葵克服困难努力生长的例子,得出感悟:人需要相信自己才能实现目标取得成功。

4 . My wife and I moved into our home two years ago. We had a yard with a lot of ________. Very often when we have flowers, Denise or I would plant some between the rocks, just to add some ________ to the area.

Last summer, I found a tiny little plant in the yard that I could not immediately identify. I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise said she didn’t either.

We decided to let it ________ growing until we could find out what it was.

Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the ________ plant, it appeared to be a sunflower. I decided to ________ the weeds (杂草) around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something ________.The sunflower had not ________ where I saw it begin. It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the ________.

That’s when I ________ that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we too have the ability of doing the same thing. If we ________ ourselves like that little sunflower, we can reach where we ________ to go and get what we need for growth.

We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the ________ to achieve our goals. Like the sunflower, it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had ________ in itself that it would succeed. Stand tall like the sunflower and be ________ of who and what we are, and then the environment will begin to ________ us. We will find a way to go under or around any “rocks” in order to reach our goals.

1.
A.flowerB.insectsC.vegetablesD.rocks
2.
A.waterB.fertilizerC.colorD.shape
3.
A.stopB.continueC.improveD.escape
4.
A.weakB.strangeC.lonelyD.pretty
5.
A.collectB.tendC.removeD.watch
6.
A.unusualB.wonderfulC.terribleD.valuable
7.
A.passedB.startedC.leftD.died
8.
A.airB.topC.sunD.house
9.
A.hopedB.realizedC.doubtedD.regretted
10.
A.fill inB.put inC.worry aboutD.believe in
11.
A.forgetB.hateC.aimD.wait
12.
A.wishB.planC.abilityD.idea
13.
A.faithB.energyC.virtueD.courage
14.
A.awareB.afraidC.proudD.tired
15.
A.forgiveB.supportC.upsetD.affect
2023-10-20更新 | 212次组卷 | 17卷引用:2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版选择性必修第一册模拟综合测评
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Derek Rabelo虽然天生失明,但是凭借努力和自信最终成功成为了一名冲浪者的故事。

5 . Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992. His father called him Derek after a famous _________ star, Derek Ho. Derek’s father wanted Derek to become a surfer, too, but there was a _________: unfortunately, Derek was born _________. His father’s dream to see his son surf seemed _________!

When Derek was 17, his father told him about his _________. From that moment on, Derek tried his best to become a surfer. He went to the _________ every day and started taking surfing _________ with a coach. Derek kept trying and _________, he learned to surf.

Derek explains that _________ he can’t see, he understands the noises that the waves make and can __________ them when they are coming. He says every part of a wave makes a different noise, __________ he knows which direction to surf in.

In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most challenging and dangerous __________ in the world. Local surfers were very __________ to see the confident young man surf the huge wave with no problem __________.

A film producer decided to make a film about him. Beyond Sight tells Derek’s inspirational story and teaches us that nothing is impossible if you ________ yourself!

1.
A.swimmingB.surfingC.filmD.pop
2.
A.problemB.ruleC.promiseD.plan
3.
A.poorB.weakC.deafD.blind
4.
A.necessaryB.realC.impossibleD.proper
5.
A.storyB.adviceC.truthD.dream
6.
A.riverB.beachC.waterD.wave
7.
A.matchesB.lessonsC.photosD.exams
8.
A.insteadB.usuallyC.stillD.finally
9.
A.althoughB.unlessC.whenD.before
10.
A.seeB.touchC.hearD.taste
11.
A.orB.soC.butD.for
12.
A.wavesB.beachesC.islandsD.sports
13.
A.sorryB.worriedC.scaredD.surprised
14.
A.after allB.at allC.at the same timeD.from time to time
15.
A.deal withB.depend onC.believe inD.look after
完形填空(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了小鸡Aurora顽强生存的励志故事。

6 . Don’t let Aurora’s small stature (身材) fool you — her spirit is strong. She is one of 140 chickens _______ from a farm. When we saved her, she was tiny and sick and it seemed _______ that she would survive. Having never got the right care, many of the chickens were sick and some sadly died.

At a young age, Aurora and her sisters and brothers were _______ by their mom. Luckily, another mother took on their care.Aurora seemed the last to _______ food and attention.She grew at a much slower rate than her brothers and sisters. Everything seemed _______ her.

At the young age of seven months, Aurora had lost two moms and was _______ to find a place with the other chickens.

Aurora _______ found comfort from an old chicken named Margaret, staying under her wings during the cold nights, _______ Margaret was so old that a few months later she died.Aurora, in her own way, thinks of Margaret. Every evening you will find her in the _______ spot where she kept Margaret company.________ when the other chickens try to ________ her away, Aurora comes back.

As Aurora grew, we became ________ at her love to simply live. Nothing ________ her.

So remember, when life seems so ________ that you can't take it, think of Aurora. She has lost two moms, watched her sisters and brothers die, and recovered from serious illness. Yet she enjoys the small, sweet ________ life has offered—safety, food, warmth and good friendships.

1.
A.raisedB.purchasedC.rescuedD.collected
2.
A.hopefulB.properC.possibleD.unlikely
3.
A.punishedB.refusedC.abandonedD.scolded
4.
A.getB.eatC.drawD.offer
5.
A.forB.aroundC.aboutD.against
6.
A.arrangingB.choosingC.strugglingD.affording
7.
A.latelyB.eventuallyC.constantlyD.frequently
8.
A.unlessB.soC.becauseD.but
9.
A.sameB.relevantC.similarD.normal
10.
A.StillB.ThusC.EvenD.Yet
11.
A.clearB.putC.turnD.push
12.
A.nervousB.amazedC.excitedD.disappointed
13.
A.helpedB.attractedC.impressedD.stopped
14.
A.toughB.differentC.smoothD.boring
15.
A.chancesB.pleasuresC.dreamsD.services
2023-10-13更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:单元综合检测5 【新教材】外研版(2019)选择性必修第二册
完形填空(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了罗伯特作为钢琴家玛丽亚的翻页人所发生的趣事以及需要的技巧。

7 . By day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spare time though he goes on __________ beside pianist Maria Raspopova — not as a musician but as her ____________. “I’m not a trained musician, but I’ve learnt to ____________ music so I can help Maria in her performance.”

Mr. Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the group’s official page turner for the past four years. His job is to ____________ beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn’t have to ____________ the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.

“A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don’t turn ____________pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.” Mr. Titterton explained.

Being a page turner _________ plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can ____________ for 40minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is ____________, and each pianist has their own style of “nodding” to____________ a page turn which they need to practice with their page turner.

But ___________ all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. “I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the ____________,” Mr. Titterton said, “Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.”

Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms. Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage. “My husband is the ____________page turner,” she laughed. “He’s ____________ in the music, feeling every ____________, and I have to say: ‘Turn, turn!’ Robert is the best page turner I’ve had in my entire life.”

1.
A.musicalB.stageC.performanceD.practice
2.
A.page turnerB.assistantC.dancerD.supporter
3.
A.composeB.enjoyC.readD.evaluate
4.
A.interpretB.sitC.singD.focus
5.
A.breakB.followC.resistD.change
6.
A.yourB.allC.twoD.those
7.
A.causesB.inquiresC.gainsD.requires
8.
A.playB.goC.soundD.flow
9.
A.keyB.seriousC.possibleD.obvious
10.
A.denyB.predictC.indicateD.mix
11.
A.aboveB.despiteC.besidesD.like
12.
A.pianoB.standC.headD.concert
13.
A.lastB.firstC.worstD.former
14.
A.caughtB.trappedC.disappointedD.absorbed
15.
A.noteB.lineC.partD.repeat
2023-10-13更新 | 123次组卷 | 4卷引用:冀教版2019选择性必修二Unit 2 Let's Talk Music! Section 1 Reading for Meaning 单元测试
完形填空(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述研究证明减少卡路里摄入可以提高人们(尤其是老年人)的记忆力。

8 . You may have noticed some changes in your grandparents. As they get old, they start   ______things. And the older they get, the _______things they will forget. For example, they may not be able to_______ where they left their glasses, or they may forget the names of their close friends. If you don’t want to ______ memories very early, put down your sandwiches. A new study published in a science magazine shows that cutting calories can ______ people’s (especially the old people’s) memory.

Calorie restriction(热量限制) let lab animals live longer. And these ______ animals seemed to be ______. But it wasn’t clear _______it was the same with people.

In the latest______ , scientists asked 50 elderly women to ______ the number of calories they consumed(吃,喝) by a third. After three months, the _______found that the women were not only _____ , but they were better than they had been at_______ words—they remembered more words than ever, which suggested that keeping calories under ______ could help keep the brain ___________ .

In a word, the less you eat, the more you will remember.

1.
A.missingB.understandingC.forgettingD.loving
2.
A.lessB.moreC.fartherD.deeper
3.
A.rememberB.leaveC.findD.believe
4.
A.getB.closeC.practiceD.lose
5.
A.reduceB.improveC.testD.damage
6.
A.littleB.happyC.dangerousD.hungry
7.
A.healthierB.weakerC.higherD.better
8.
A.whatB.whyC.whetherD.how
9.
A.magazineB.matchC.studyD.exercise
10.
A.putB.cutC.increaseD.take
11.
A.researchersB.farmersC.teachersD.postmen
12.
A.fatterB.higherC.shorterD.thinner
13.
A.writingB.memorizingC.recognizingD.drawing
14.
A.controlB.limitC.reductionD.repair
15.
A.weakB.tiredC.fitD.hard
完形填空(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了计算机的发展应用以及未来的发展方向。
9 .        The computer is fast, and never makes a mistake, while people are too slow, and full of mistakes sometimes. That’s ________ people often say when ________ talk about computers. For over a quarter of a century, scientists have been_________better and better computers. Now a computer can ________a lot of________ jobs wonderfully. It is ________used in factories, hospitals, post offices and airports. A computer can report, decide and control in almost ________ field. Many computer scientists are thinking of________ the computer “think” like a man. With the help of a person, a computer can ________pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize voices, translate languages and so on. Perhaps computers will ________ really think and feel. Do you think the people will be afraid ________they find that the computer is too clever to listen to and serve the people? No, people will ________better use of the computers in ________ future. Man is________the master of the computer. The computer works only________ the help of man. It cannot take the place of man.1.
A.thatB.whatC.howD.why
2.
A.weB.theyC.youD.people
3.
A.lovingB.takingC.makingD.thinking
4.
A.haveB.getC.doD.offer
5.
A.everydayB.every dayC.each dayD.some day
6.
A.widelyB.wideC.greatD.deeply
7.
A.eitherB.allC.bothD.every
8.
A.producingB.orderingC.makingD.building
9.
A.takeB.look atC.drawD.put
10.
A.one dayB.a dayC.any dayD.the other day
11.
A.whenB.thatC.howD.while
12.
A.choseB.getC.takeD.make
13.
A.aB.anC.theD./
14.
A.oftenB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes
15.
A.withB.underC.byD.for
2023-09-27更新 | 158次组卷 | 4卷引用:冀教版2019必修二Unit 4 Waves of Technology Section 1 Reading for Meaning 单元测试
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了“丑八怪”一词起源于“扬州八怪”,介绍了他们绘画的特色以及对现代画家仍然有很大的影响。

10 . People often use “Choubaguai” to play jokes on others’ looks. However, at first, this word did not refer to ________ people. In the Qing Dynasty, there was a special group of eight painters in   Yangzhou: Jin Nong, Zheng Xie, Huang Shen, Li Shan, Li Fangying, Wang Shishen, Luo Pin and Gao Xiang. Most of them were born into poor families. So they put their feelings about life into paintings by ________ how common people lived.These paintings were different from ________ of other artists.

Other artists didn’t like their paintings. They dismissed (对……不屑一提) them as “Yangzhou Baguai”. Their paintings ________ “Choubaguai” by some artists. However, common people     were interested in their paintings. Their painting styles still have a great ________ on painters in   modern times.

1.
A.strangeB.uglyC.perfectD.kind
2.
A.landingB.supportingC.showingD.carrying
3.
A.thatB.thoseC.theseD.it
4.
A.calledB.are calledC.were calledD.are calling
5.
A.influenceB.introductionC.situationD.way
共计 平均难度:一般