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文章大意:本文为一篇夹叙夹议文,介绍了英国前首相丘吉尔和桑德拉·奥康纳在遇到困境时没有放弃最后成功的事迹,文章告诉我们,只要努力工作,有决心,有准备,你就能克服任何困难,取得成功。

1 . As a young boy, Britain’s great former Prime Minister(首相), Sir Winston Churchill(温斯顿·丘吉尔) attended a public school called Harrow. He was not a good student and nearly _________ out of school for breaking the school rules. _________, he finished his schoolwork and his mistakes there did not prevent him from going on to a university. He even really had an army experience, for which he was later elected _________. He achieved it for his wisdom and courage. Because he once refused to _________ to Germany during the painful days of World War Ⅱ, his amazing determination helped inspire his entire nation and was an _________ worldwide.

Towards the end of his period as prime minister, he was _________ to make a speech to the students at his old school. When the great day arrived, Sir Winston Churchill gave his short, clear­cut speech:

“Young man, never give up. Never give up! Never give up! Never, never, never, never!”

Another _________ example is Sandra O’Connor who fought to achieve her best education. Graduating at the top of her class, she worked her _________ into Stanford Law School, where she graduated with _________. Though working hard, she was __________ a woman in the 1950s. She was refused by many law firms __________ they preferred to hire a less qualified(有资格的) man __________ a great woman lawyer. Yet she refused to give up on her dreams. With great efforts, her dream finally came true.

Just like Churchill and Sandra, they stand for those who never give up. __________, many people in our daily life simply say they want something but without making efforts. Instead, they let the fear of failure stop them from trying. As a wise saying goes: “It’s not how many times you fall down that __________. It’s how many times you get back up that makes success!” With hard work,__________ and preparation, you can overcome any difficulty and achieve success.

1.
A.droppedB.focusedC.revisedD.challenged
2.
A.FortunatelyB.BrieflyC.PersonallyD.Carefully
3.
A.doctorB.ministerC.workerD.teacher
4.
A.concentrate onB.come trueC.give inD.carry out
5.
A.interviewB.informationC.introductionD.inspiration
6.
A.requiredB.succeededC.invitedD.ordered
7.
A.familiarB.similarC.practicalD.different
8.
A.routeB.powerC.wayD.confidence
9.
A.heightsB.harvestsC.humourD.honours
10.
A.stillB.neverC.onceD.hardly
11.
A.whenB.asC.althoughD.if
12.
A.other thanB.more thanC.rather thanD.less than
13.
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Again
14.
A.flashesB.affectsC.amazesD.matters
15.
A.imaginationB.creativityC.interestD.determination
2023-10-13更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆维吾尔自治区喀什地区巴楚县2023-2024学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了13岁的Briar独自一人在家照顾4个妹妹时,家中失火,他成功地把四个妹妹解救出来的故事。

2 . One evening, 13-year-old Briar agreed to look after his four younger sisters while his parents were out. The parents were _______ that big brother Briar was reliable in their _______. During that brief time, the home suddenly caught fire.

The first thought coming to Briar’s mind was to rescue his little sisters. The family had _______ discussed emergency plans, so he was _______ to act. In minutes, flames (火焰) were climbing the ceiling. Smoke was filling up the hallways. The terrifying fire quickly _______ throughout the home.

Briar remained calm and focused on the _______ task of saving his four younger sisters: Peyton, 12, Jocelyn, 3, Willow, 1, and 6-month-old baby Sawyer. He first _______ the two younger sisters and rushed the older sisters out the door to _______. After making sure his sisters were far away from the _______ and breathing in fresh air, he ran back into the home to save it, __________ the flames around him. He quickly grabbed the fire extinguisher (灭火器) from the kitchen and __________ tried to put out the fire. But it was uncontrollable at this __________, and despite his best efforts, the flames kept growing __________. The home was filled with thick smoke.

Firefighters arrived on the __________, but the fire was too violent for the home to be saved. Although they lost their home and all their belongings, the family felt incredibly __________ that they all survived the fire unharmed.

1.
A.courageousB.ignorantC.confidentD.obvious
2.
A.presenceB.absenceC.assistanceD.silence
3.
A.previouslyB.rarelyC.extremelyD.eventually
4.
A.excitedB.ashamedC.preparedD.determined
5.
A.wentB.livedC.gotD.spread
6.
A.efficientB.fluentC.urgentD.patient
7.
A.took hold ofB.put emphasis onC.showed mercy toD.caught up with
8.
A.safetyB.failureC.awarenessD.sight
9.
A.problemB.difficultyC.dangerD.store
10.
A.exceptB.besidesC.sinceD.despite
11.
A.actuallyB.desperatelyC.entirelyD.definitely
12.
A.priceB.pointC.ageD.depth
13.
A.fasterB.lowerC.largerD.weaker
14.
A.sceneB.positionC.timeD.way
15.
A.frightenedB.respectfulC.amusedD.grateful
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的父亲希望作者成为一名农民,而作者则希望成为一名飞行员。当作者鼓起勇气和父亲说出自己的想法时,他才知道自己的父亲早就明白了自己选择。

3 . My great-grandfather, my grandfather and my father are all farmers. My father expects me to become a farmer and_________them all but I don’t agree with my father.

Three years ago, my father took me to a(n) _________to visit one of his friends. His friend_________a small airline. It was the first time I had seen a_________airplane. After my father’s friend discovered I had never been in an airplane, he_________me to fly with them. When we took off, I felt very excited.

Since then, if I had time, my father’s friend would teach me how to fly.He even let me fly_________once. I wanted to become a pilot but to do this, I would have _________my father’s wishes.

At the age of 18 ,I had to tell my father what I wanted to do but I didn’t want to make him_______. As he walked ahead of me and followed, I didn’t know what I could say to help him understand my_________ for flying. I took my courage and said,“Father,I have something__________to tell you. I want to go to college and become a pilot, I have talked to the schools and they agreed to__________me financial(经济的)help.”I felt nervous in his__________. Then he spoke,“I was wondering when you would tell me. I have been__________money for you.” When I heard this, I couldn’t help____________ For the first time I really understand his____________love for me.

1.
A.respectB.rememberC.joinD.believe
2.
A.hospitalB.airportC.schoolD.office
3.
A.ownedB.wantedC.soldD.left
4.
A.popularB.realC.usualD.special
5.
A.beggedB.orderedC.allowedD.trained
6.
A.aloneB.fastC.awayD.easily
7.
A.wait forB.go againstC.laugh atD.look after
8.
A.satisfiedB.proudC.angryD.afraid
9.
A.abilityB.loveC.pityD.advice
10.
A.interestingB.successfulC.importantD.impossible
11.
A.findB.giveC.payD.show
12.
A.happinessB.surpriseC.honorD.silence
13.
A.savingB.searchingC.borrowingD.accepting
14.
A.thinkingB.cryingC.singingD.imagining
15.
A.deepB.strangeC.lostD.different
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是Sana在阅读方面有困难,她班上的同学们嘲笑她,但是Aliza帮助她克服了她的缺点,使她可以流利地阅读,Sana感谢Aliza的帮助,她意识到总有两种同学:一种取笑你的,一种帮助你克服缺点的。

4 . “Sana, why don’t you read this paragraph for us?” asked Miss Mehwish.


Hesitantly (犹豫地), Sana stood up to ________the paragraph. She stammered (结巴着说话), “Em ... Emma was stand ... ing ...”

The ________started laughing.

“Sana,” said Miss Mehwish, “Sana, ________.”

Feeling awkward (尴尬的), Sana sat down and Miss Mehwish ________someone else to read it. After the class, Sana went to the ________, planning to practice reading and overcome (克服) her weakness. To go to the bookshelf, she walked past some of her classmates who were ________sitting there.

She heard them speaking softly, “What is she ________here?” asked one.

“She needs to work hard!” said another.

Disheartened, Sana ________a book. She sat at the far corner of the library and started reading the ________. After many tries, she found that it was not ________for her to read in a flowing (流畅的) way; she needed a lot of practice and ________.

Then, Aliza, one of her classmates, walked to Sana and offered her help. Gladly, Sana ________. So every day, whenever they got time, Aliza would teach Sana to read.

Soon Sana’s reading started to flow and she became ________. A few weeks later, Miss Mehwish carried out a reading test. When it was Sana’s turn, she read the paragraph without stammering or hesitation, which ________everyone. Miss Mehwish ________Sana for her improved reading ability. Sana thanked Aliza for helping her.

1.
A.findB.writeC.readD.translate
2.
A.teamB.classC.teachersD.fans
3.
A.sit downB.slow downC.stand upD.hurry up
4.
A.helpedB.forcedC.warnedD.asked
5.
A.hallB.playgroundC.libraryD.bookshop
6.
A.alsoB.alreadyC.alwaysD.almost
7.
A.doingB.sayingC.dreamingD.singing
8.
A.pickedB.boughtC.stoleD.borrowed
9.
A.postB.billC.paragraphD.book
10.
A.difficultB.importantC.possibleD.necessary
11.
A.experienceB.guidanceC.serviceD.space
12.
A.roseB.leftC.changedD.agreed
13.
A.creativeB.confidentC.calmD.crazy
14.
A.savedB.servedC.surprisedD.suited
15.
A.praisedB.paidC.pitiedD.prepared
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是Melanie Bailey在参加一次越野比赛中将受伤运动员背着到达终点的故事。

5 . On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have _______ the course earlier than she did. Her _______ came because she was carrying a _______ across the finish line.

As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her _______ when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She _______ to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with _______. She couldn’t. Bailey then _______ to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get _______ attention.

Once there, Lenoue was _______ and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme ________ to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.

As for Bailey, she is more ________ about why her act is considered a big ________. “She was just crying. I couldn’t ________ her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”

Although the two young women were ________ before the meet, they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the display of human ________ won the day.

1.
A.designedB.followedC.changedD.finished
2.
A.delayB.chanceC.troubleD.excuse
3.
A.judgeB.volunteerC.classmateD.competitor
4.
A.raceB.schoolC.townD.training
5.
A.agreedB.returnedC.stoppedD.promised
6.
A.courageB.helpC.patienceD.advice
7.
A.went awayB.stood upC.stepped asideD.bent down
8.
A.medicalB.publicC.constantD.equal
9.
A.interruptedB.examinedC.subscribedD.appreciated
10.
A.hungerB.painC.coldD.tiredness
11.
A.worriedB.ashamedC.confusedD.discouraged
12.
A.gameB.problemC.lessonD.behavior
13.
A.leaveB.cureC.botherD.understand
14.
A.strangersB.volunteersC.graduatesD.explorers
15.
A.eagernessB.kindnessC.curiosityD.anxiety
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在海滩上丢了钱包,作者自己搜寻无果后有一个人提出用金属探测器帮作者找,这让作者相信这个世界上还有好人。

6 . I have lost something before but it was a whole different experience to lose my wallet in the sand on the beach. Last Sunday I spent the whole day on the fascinating Old Orchard Beach, feeling _______. At nightfall when I was to leave the beach, I _______ the wallet wasn’t with me. Then I was _______around the sand for about a half hour with my phone flashlight. I must have looked _______.

I really needed_______but didn’t know how to ask for it. For that, I was greatly _______ that one gentleman offered to _______ my steps with his metal detector. He told me the metal detector would be able to _______ the metal in my credit card, so we walked on the beach and tried our hardest, but no_________ .

This man was going to keep ________all night if I didn’t stop him, and truly, it was the highest form of ________. Sometimes I got caught thinking that the world was just not as kind as it used to be until little acts of kindness like this ________ me to keep going.

________ , we should try to see the issue from a different perspective. At first, I was ________ I lost my wallet, but the situation it put me in while trying to find it was almost worth it. Now I’m even ________I lost my wallet because it makes me believe that there are still good people around!

1.
A.touchedB.surprisedC.relaxedD.frightened
2.
A.indicatedB.recoveredC.anticipatedD.realized
3.
A.kickingB.wanderingC.drivingD.turning
4.
A.crazyB.professionalC.lonelyD.dull
5.
A.spaceB.scheduleC.energyD.help
6.
A.shamefulB.gratefulC.curiousD.anxious
7.
A.judgeB.trackC.lightD.monitor
8.
A.pick upB.put downC.set asideD.take away
9.
A.replyB.luckC.patienceD.confidence
10.
A.chargingB.cleaningC.searchingD.watching
11.
A.forgivenessB.politenessC.selflessnessD.unity
12.
A.remindedB.informedC.warnedD.treated
13.
A.GraduallyB.SecretlyC.FormallyD.Honestly
14.
A.calmB.upsetC.exhaustedD.amused
15.
A.annoyedB.regretfulC.joyfulD.sympathetic
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了无人机营救水中遇到麻烦的游泳者的故事,证明了无人机营救的高效率。

7 . On Thursday morning, two teenage boys were saved by a drone (无人机) in Australia while lifeguards were still training to use the machine.

The swimmers, aged 15 — 17, got into difficulties about 700 feet off the coast of Lennox Head, New South Wales (NSW). A passer-by saw them _______in dangerous waves. Lifesavers _________sent the drone to drop a lifeboat and the pair made their way safely to the _______.

The drone, known as “Little Ripper”, was actually not _______ to be saving anyone just yet-lifeguards were being trained to _______the machine. When a call came through about the swimmers in _________, the drone happened to be nearby.

Jai Sheridan was the lifeguard who_______ the drone. He described the experience as_______.The Little Ripper certainly proved itself today. It was _______the drone when the alarm was raised. I directed it toward the swimmers, and dropped the ________. With its support they made their way to safety. They were ________, but not hurt. The teens were saved in just 70 seconds with the drone — while a lifeguard would have taken up to six minutes to________ the rescue.”

John Barilaro, an official of the state ________ the rescue as historic. “It was the world’s__________ rescue by the unmanned airplane,” he said. Never before has a drone been used to ________ swimmers like this.“

1.
A.playingB.surfingC.strugglingD.training
2.
A.finallyB.secretlyC.immediatelyD.gratefully
3.
A.islandB.shipC.hospitalD.shore
4.
A.advisedB.supposedC.allowedD.guided
5.
A.get familiar withB.make use ofC.grow used toD.take care of
6.
A.chargeB.placeC.actionD.trouble
7.
A.flewB.broughtC.checkedD.designed
8.
A.funnyB.usefulC.amazingD.important
9.
A.studyingB.pilotingC.boardingD.approaching
10.
A.lifebeltB.lifelineC.lifeguardD.lifeboat
11.
A.tiredB.sickC.excitedD.surprised
12.
A.recordB.completeC.experienceD.report
13.
A.thankedB.greetedC.imaginedD.praised
14.
A.latestB.bestC.firstD.quickest
15.
A.saveB.warnC.protectD.defend
2023-09-11更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆维吾尔自治区喀什第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学测试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和女儿通过捡塑料垃圾的故事,号召大家停止使用塑料产品,以及参与到清理塑料的行动中来。

8 . My 5-year-old daughter Kai walked around a bus stop, picking up candy wrappers and plastic bottles and throwing them in the waste bin. We were a visiting family here, but she was cleaning the sidewalk, which didn’t shock me, nor was I _________ when strangers looked at us.

Our cleanup project began when we drove past an empty field one day and Kai _________ the field was covered by _________ balloons. We had read about how animals could _________ balloons for food. “Stop,” Kai said, and I _________. Surprisingly, we found the field was full of much trash _________ the balloons. “Can we come back and clean it?” Kai asked. Then each Friday, we returned to have a(n) _________ cleaning.

However, it seems we can never _________ the trash completely. I feel something close to _________! Why are we making kids clean up our __________? It has everything to do with the planet we adults are leaving for kids. Plastic pollution is globally distributed and microplastics have even been discovered in human blood. It is not a __________ story that we have created trash but our next generation cleans up them.

Now Kai hopes to become a marine biologist to protect sharks one day. She still has many years to __________, if adults get serious about solving plastic pollution. We shouldn’t leave our next generation a __________ planet and expect them to save it.

The last time our family was at the beach, we still picked up plastic bottles. Most __________, though, we saw an octopus (章鱼) playing around our feet, a __________ of a harmonious habitat worth protecting.

1.
A.embarrassedB.discouragedC.concernedD.frightened
2.
A.apologizedB.confirmedC.spottedD.explained
3.
A.looseB.magicC.processedD.abandoned
4.
A.tradeB.mistakeC.replaceD.change
5.
A.pulled overB.blew upC.turned downD.gave in
6.
A.due toB.ahead ofC.other thanD.instead of
7.
A.officialB.seriousC.optionalD.regular
8.
A.deliverB.removeC.trackD.produce
9.
A.stressB.comfortC.angerD.pride
10.
A.messB.platformC.courtD.house
11.
A.scaryB.pleasantC.historicD.real
12.
A.decideB.struggleC.surviveD.contribute
13.
A.safeB.giantC.distantD.sick
14.
A.personallyB.memorablyC.technicallyD.universally
15.
A.promiseB.threatC.reminderD.favor
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了38岁的布拉德·瑞恩将带着89岁的奶奶乔伊·瑞恩游览美国61个国家公园。讲述了旅行的起因经过和布拉德的感悟。

9 . Brad Ryan, 38, is taking his 89-year-old grandma Joy Ryan on a tour of all 61 US national parks.

The idea for the________ came in 2015, when Brad told his grandma about a hike he had completed. Joy really________ that she didn’t get to do more of that type of thing and have more________ in life. She grew up in a small town and worked into her 80s without going out to see the world. So when Brad________ to visit Great Smoky Mountains National Park, he called to invite his grandma to________ with him.

As for Grandma Joy, she was ready for that________. “You can just stay in your________ old corner of the world for so long,” she________. “There wasn’t anything there. And so, I just thought it would be________to have an adventure.”

After that first trip, Brad________taking Grandma to national parks. So far, they have visited 21 US national parks.

“Grandma helped me to slow down. She would________ the little things like the color of the mushrooms (蘑菇),” Brad said. “My attention was on goals, like climbing a mountain, but sometimes it’s not all about the________views, it’s about________ those little moments too.”

“I just hope everyone gets some________and realizes your life’s not over. You can always________one more thing,” said Grandma Joy.

1.
A.meetingB.tripC.storyD.task
2.
A.agreedB.understoodC.doubtedD.regretted
3.
A.skillsB.prizesC.experiencesD.standards
4.
A.askedB.failedC.decidedD.promised
5.
A.goB.talkC.workD.wait
6.
A.jobB.callC.resultD.order
7.
A.strangeB.farC.coldD.little
8.
A.suggestedB.guessedC.explainedD.proved
9.
A.niceB.properC.dangerousD.difficult
10.
A.avoidedB.practicedC.finishedD.continued
11.
A.acceptB.imagineC.noticeD.change
12.
A.greatB.sameC.newD.wild
13.
A.forgettingB.sparingC.enjoyingD.describing
14.
A.trainingB.encouragementC.attentionD.knowledge
15.
A.keepB.needC.realizeD.do
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一直都想成为学生会的主席,第一次参加竞选失败,让作者痛下决心来完善自己,终于在第二次竞选中获胜。最后作者感觉到重要的不是结果而是过程,是这一路走来时所看见的风景和人物,以及在这个过程中作者的收获。

10 . From the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the students’ union. I always _______ my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. I dreamed of being a leader. The years flew by, and soon I was able to take part in the elections, _______ I would win. But the reality struck that I didn’t have a chance. Girls across the school _______ knew me. I just did not have what it _______ to win a school election. _______ I cried in my room that evening, I suddenly took a deep breath and decided I wouldn’t stop dreaming. 

What were the points that would work in my favour? I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. I would not allow my plain appearance to _______ me back from putting my best foot forward. That evening, I began my election _______ a whole year in advance. 

I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, so I decided that perhaps I could use these _______ to work up to my advantage. In order to learn how to _______ a great election speech, I also ________ a course on effective public speaking. 

The day after the election, when the head teacher ________ I won the second highest number of votes, the students ________. Suddenly, I realized that I had ________ much more than I had dreamed of. I had won acceptance and love of my schoolmates and they knew me as somebody who would ________ them. I was able to put a smile on their faces and ________ their day.

1.
A.admiredB.rememberedC.praisedD.believed
2.
A.planningB.prayingC.consideringD.judging
3.
A.almostB.graduallyC.hardlyD.quite
4.
A.tookB.educatedC.providedD.meant
5.
A.OnceB.UntilC.AsD.Although
6.
A.putB.leaveC.holdD.fight
7.
A.speechB.chanceC.dreamsD.plans
8.
A.peopleB.qualitiesC.waysD.attitudes
9.
A.reachB.presentC.showD.repeat
10.
A.attendedB.preparedC.remindedD.ran
11.
A.discussedB.admittedC.announcedD.promised
12.
A.noddedB.cheeredC.gatheredD.waited
13.
A.achievedB.celebratedC.devotedD.developed
14.
A.rely onB.take inC.look forD.stand by
15.
A.brightenB.blessC.expandD.enrich
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