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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了袁隆平作为“杂交水稻之父”,对农业做出的贡献。
1 . 下列文段直接来自所学的课文。请根据英文首字母提示,填入符合课文含义的词,使文段意思完整,通顺,符合课文原意。

Yuan Longping, known as the “father of hybrid rice ”, is one of China’s most f    1    scientists. Yet, he considers himself a farmer because he a    2     works the land in his research. Indeed, his s    3     but strong body is just like that of millions of Chinese farmers, to whom he has d    4     his life.

Yuan Longping was born in 1930 in Beijing. His parents wanted him to p    5     a career in science or medicine. However, what c    6     him most was that farmers often had poor h    7       and sometimes even had a serious s    8    of food to eat. To tackle this c    9    , he chose to study agriculture and received an e    10     at Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing.

2023-04-02更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省新会第一中学2022–2023学年高二上学期期中英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jan Tchamani在患病失业后,通过网络创立俱乐部,上课的励志故事。
2 . 下列文段直接来自所学的课文。请根据英文首字母提示,填入符合课文含义的词,使到文段意思完整,通顺,符合课文原意。

The Internet has done much more for people than simply make l    1    more convenient.

People’s lives have been changed by online c    2     and social networks. Jan Tchamani, an English teacher, suddenly d    3     serious illness and had to quit her job. At age 50, she found herself out of work and stay at home with only her computer to keep her c    4    , After a while, she discovered that s    5     Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. She was so inspired by the p    6     she met online that she decided to start an IT c    7    . Jan has started taking online c    8     to learn more about ho to use the Internet to make s    9     better. Her next goal is to start a charity w    10     to raise money for children in poor countries.

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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是袁隆平的生平和突出贡献。
3 . 课文填空

Yuan Longping, known as the “father of hybrid rice”, considers himself a farmer. His slim but strong body is just like that of millions of Chinese farmers, to whom he has d    1     his life.

Yuan was born in 1930 in Beijing. His parents wanted him to pursue a career in science or medicine. However, what concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes had a serious s    2     of food. To t    3     this crisis, he chose to study agriculture in a college.

After graduating in 1953, he worked as a researcher. Yuan realised that larger fields were not the solution. Instead, farmers needed to b    4     yields in their fields. How this could be done was a challenging question. Yuan was c    5     that the answer could be found in the creation of hybrid rice. One characteristic of hybrids is that they usually a    6     a higher yield than c    7     crops. Through i     8     effort, Yuan o    9     technical difficulties to develop the first hybrid rice. This hybrid enabled farmers to expand their o    10     greatly.

2023-03-03更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省江门市新会陈经纶中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是篇说明文。文章介绍了被誉为“杂交水稻之父”的中国最著名的科学家之一——袁隆平,的相关经历和事迹。
4 . 课文填空

Yuan Longping, known     1     the “father of hybrid rice”, is one of China’s most famous scientists. Yet, he     2     himself a farmer because he continually works the     3     in his research. Indeed, his slim but    4     body is just like that of millions of Chinese farmers, to whom he has     5     his life.

Yuan Longping was born in 1930 in Beijing. His parents wanted him to pursue a career in science or medicine. However,     6     concerned him most was that farmers often had poor     7     and sometimes even had a serious     8     of food to eat. To     9     this crisis, he chose to study agriculture and received an     10     at Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing.

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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章支持中国的书写系统是中国文明延续至今的原因之一,并简单介绍了甲骨文。
5 . 课文填空

China is w    1     known for its ancient c    2     which has continued all the way through into modern t    3    , despite the many ups and downs in its history. There are many reasons why this has been possible, but one of the main f    4     has been, the Chinese w    5     system.

At the b    6    , written Chinese was a picture-based l    7     . It d    8     back several thousand years to the use of longgu-animal bones and shells on which s    9     were c    10     by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today’s hanzi.

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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。在社会发展与文化遗址保护之间,人类必须找到一个恰当的平衡点,并加以保持,这可能是一项巨大的挑战。面对挑战,人们努力寻求解决方案。
6 . 下列文段直接来自所学的课文。请根据英文首字母提示,填入符合课文含义的词,使文段意思完整、通顺,符合课文原意。

Economic development is necessary if we want to improve s    1    . There comes a time w    2     the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to p    3     everything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keeping the right b     4     between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.

Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great s    5    . In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity, and s     6     water to more farmers in the area. But the p    7     led to protests. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and d    8     cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural h    9    . After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem and citizens who lived near the dam, the government t     10     to the United Nations for help in 1959.

2023-02-16更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省江门市蓬江区2022-2023学年高一上学期期末调研英语试题
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Snow查找霍乱病发生的原因。
7 . 课本原文填空。

In g    1    , doctors in those days had two c    2    theories to explain how cholera spread. One theory was that bad air caused the disease. Another was that cholera was caused by an i    3    from germs in food or water. Snow s    4    to the second theory. It was correct, but he still needed p    5    . Consequently, when an o    6    of cholera hit London in 1854, Snow began to investigate. He discovered that in two particular streets the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why.

2023-02-03更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东实验中学附属江门学校2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍的是袁隆平的生平和贡献。
8 . 课本原文填空。

Yuan Longping, known as the “father of h    1    rice”,   is one of China’s most famous scientists. Yet, he considers himself a farmer because he c    2    works the land in his research. Indeed, his slim but strong body is just like that of millions of Chinese farmers, to whom he ha devoted his life.

Yuan Longping was born in 1930 in Beijing. His parents wanted him to pursue a career in science or medicine. However, what c    3     him most was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious s    4     of food to eat. To tackle this crisis, he chose to study agriculture and received an education at Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing.

2023-02-03更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东实验中学附属江门学校2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍的是李黛予和表妹刘倩前往加拿大的旅行计划以及在温哥华所看到的风景。
9 . 课文填空。根据首字母提示,填上完整的单词。

Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada to visit their c    1     in Halifax on the Atlantic coast. Rather than travel b    2     commercial airline all the way, they decided to f    3     to Vancouver and then take the train. For both of them, the thought of crossing the whole c    4     by rail was exciting.

B    5     starting out, they spent a couple of days in Vancouver, seeing the sights. During their first day, as is typical of Vancouver, it r    6    . Despite the weather they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay, and later v    7     an Island that had wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques. The next day was clear and mild, and they were p    8     to see the beautiful mountains looking out over the city. Later they took a pleasant h    9     in a forest just a short d    10     away.

2023-01-28更新 | 127次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省江门市棠下中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是人文主义时期的西方艺术的特点。
10 . 课文填空

New ideas and values gradually replaced old ones from the Middle Ages. As a result, painters concentrated less on religious themes. They began to adopt a more     1    attitude to life. An important breakthrough during this period was the use of    2    by Masaccio (1401-1428).    3    painters such as Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519), Michelangelo (1475-1564), and Raphael (1483-1520) built upon Giotto and Masaccio’s innovations to produce some of the greatest art that Europe had ever seen.

In subject matter, the     4    increasingly shifted from religious themes to people and the world around us. Kings, nobles, and people of high rank wanted to purchase    5    pictures of themselves and the people they loved. Others wanted paintings showing important    6    events or stories from mythology. Finally, most clients wanted paintings that were beautiful and interesting to look at.

2023-01-09更新 | 103次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市天河区华南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
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