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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了自己第一次和最后一次跑马拉松的故事。
1 . 从括号内选择合适的内容完成下面短文

My first and last time running a full marathon

It       1     (was, is) one of the hottest days in the fall of 2019, almost as hot as a typical summer day. I     2     (had stood, was standing) among large crowds of runners, many of whom including me       3     (had been waiting, have been waiting) for this moment. This was my first time to be running in a full marathon. Before this day, I       4     (had never run, have never run) more than 35 km at one time. With the start time approaching, my heart     5     (was to start, started) pounding faster with excitement and uncertainty.       6     (Would I be, Will I be) able to finish a race that is 42.195 kilometers long?

The moment the starting gun went off, the empty road       7     (was flooding, was flooded) with runners. I started my GPS watch to record my running statistics (数 据 ): speed, length, time, heart rate, and the like. As expected, after running for nearly two hours, I     8     (had covered, would cover) half of the race’s length. Given my record in training, I was still confident of finishing the race within four hours. After all, I       9     (had been training, have trained) for the marathon since the spring of the previous year.

The sun     10     (was getting, would get) higher, and I could feel the heat of the sun’s rays. Soon I realized that my pace       11     (had been slowing, would slow) down steadily, as some runners who       12     (had been running, ran) shoulder to shoulder with me were moving ahead. There was nothing I could do but watch the distance between us getting longer. By this time, my heart was pounding faster due to a lack of oxygen. As I       13     (would struggle, was struggling) to pass the 32 km sign, more runners ran past me. It was also at this stage that I got cramp (痉挛) in my leg and had to stop running. So, I walked instead, silently drying my tears of regret. Determined to cross the finish line before the marathon       14     (was, would be) officially over, I turned down any offer of help from volunteers. By the time I finished the race, 5.5 hours       15     (had passed, was passing).

In future, I will probably not have a second chance to run a full marathon, for I had lung surgery the following year and       16     (have since been forbidden, had since been forbidden) to do any vigorous (激烈的) exercise.

2023-10-13更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 7 期末复习练习题 2021-2022学年北师大版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第三册
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了什么是SEO以及在数字营销中SEO的类型。

2 . What is SEO and Types of SEO in digital marketing?

SEO stands for Search Engine Optimization (优化), which is the process of improving the visibility (能见度) and ranking of a website or web page in the search engine results pages (SERPs). It involves optimizing various on-page and off-page factors that affect a website’s search engine ranking, with the goal of driving organic traffic to the site.     1    :

On-page SEO. It refers to the optimization of individual web pages to improve their ranking and visibility in search engines. It involves optimizing various elements of the page such as title tags, meta descriptions, header tags, content, and internal linking to make the page more relevant and user-friendly.

Off-page SEO.     2    . This includes link building, social media marketing, influencer outreach, and brand building. The goal of off-page SEO is to build the website’s authority and credibility in the eyes of search engines.

    3    . It refers to the optimization of a website’s technical aspects to improve its search engine ranking. This includes optimizing site speed, mobile responsiveness (响应能力), site architecture, schema markup, and more. Technical SEO is important for ensuring that search engines can index the website’s pages properly.

All three types of SEO are important for a comprehensive SEO strategy that can help improve a website’s search engine ranking and drive more organic traffic to the site.

A.Technical SEO
B.There are three main types of SEO in digital marketing
C.Here are at least four main types of SEO in digital marketing
D.It refers to activities that are done outside of a website to improve its ranking and visibility
2023-08-09更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省贵阳市普通中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期末监测英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章讲述了双胞胎姐弟为母亲准备惊喜的故事。他们计划在母亲节给母亲带早餐,但是在煮粥和煎法式吐司的过程中出了一些问题,最后他们的父亲出现并帮助他们解决了困难。

3 . A MOTHER'S DAY SURPRISE

The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother's Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.

The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a. m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely.

Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff's hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.

As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared.

1. 阅读上文,根据文本内容从以下方框中选择恰当的词,并用其正确形式填入文本梳理的表格框架中,每词限用一次,有两词为多余选项

________     ________     ________     ________     ________     
________     ________     ________     ________     ________
2. What main problem did the twins face as Father appeared and what did Father do to help them?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What did the twins and Father continue to do together to solve the problems?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4. What did they do for their mother and how did Mother react to their deeds?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-08-09更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市成华区2022-2023学年高一下学期期末英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Sara的父亲突然去世后,她通过家里的新年装饰灯来纪念他。她收到一封匿名信要求她拆下装饰灯,但她的邻居们为了纪念她的父亲决定重新挂起装饰灯。最后,Sara在众多的支持和爱的帮助下,最终拆下了装饰灯。

4 . For Sara’s family, decorating the yard was always a celebration for the New year. This year it was Sara’s father’s turn to hang colorful lights all round their roof according to family tradition.

On New Year’s Eve, light enveloped the whole house. Everything seemed to be going fine until misfortune happened: Sara’s father passed away suddenly. Sara was very sad. However, seeing the hanging lights, she was in a state of feeling happy, gaining a tiny thread of relief.

The lights reminded her of her beloved father. Taking them down meant the final connection with her father would disappear, which she wasn’t ready to accept. So she kept them. One day in March, Sara received a typed note in the mail. “Take your New Year’s lights down!” The letter read, which made Sara angry. She couldn’t hold back her anger, and shared it with her story online. Messages of support flooded into Sara’s inbox quickly. Besides, one day, Sara was driving back home and surprised to find that New Year’s decorations reappeared on houses in her neighborhood —her neighbors had made a collective(共同的) decision to hang their lights back up in honor of her father!

She never learned the sender’s identity. But for her, that hurtful deed was far less important than so many acts of kindness. A few weeks later, Sara eventually took down the decorations. “It was hard. But due to all the support and love, it was not as hard as I thought.”

1. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中,每词限用一次,有两词为多余选项

__________     __________     __________     __________     __________     
__________     __________     __________     __________     __________
2. Why did Sara feel happy when seeing the hanging lights and what did she decide to do with the colorful lights?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What’s the purpose of Sara sharing the typed note with her story online?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4. How did Sara feel when she made a decision to take down the decorations?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-08-09更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市十县市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述Dale、 Zoe和Julie三个孩子一起玩滑板车时一个陌生男人出现,二话没说抱走了Zoe。一开始Dale以为是Zoe的家人带走了她,但后来看到Zoe的反应才知道是坏人。Dale想着凭自己的力量是无法救回Zoe的,所以他让Julie去通知Zoe的父母,自己则悄悄跟着那个坏人。

5 . It was Sunday in Montreal, Canada. There were three kids talking and laughing happily as they took turns riding a scooter (滑板车) on a quiet street. 11-year-old Dale had just jumped off the scooter as his neighbors Zoe, aged 7, claimed her turn, and Julie, 9, looked on. Ten minutes later, Zoe sat down on the scooter to catch her breath. That was when a bearded man with a head of messy hair appeared. Without saying a word, the man picked Zoe up off the scooter and calmly stepped away.

The guy held Zoe gently like a baby and just walked down the street. In fact, the calm way the man behaved led Dale to believe that he must be a relative of Zoe’s. But something wasn’t right. “I could see Zoe’s face,” Dale said. “She was afraid.”

As the man walked on, Zoe’s fear transformed into weeps (哭泣), and then she cried for help. She began kicking and moving, trying to get free of the man’s control. “What are you doing?” Julie shouted. But the man, undisturbed, just walked on until he reached an alley (小巷) and disappeared.

Dale was frightened, yet he never thought about the danger to himself. The only thing he wanted to do was to get Zoe back. But what was a 4-foot-tall kid going to do to stop a grown man? “I wanted to help but I couldn’t do it myself,” he thought to himself. “Tell Zoe’s parents, Julie!” He shouted as he started running towards the alley.

Zoe’s parents were relaxing on the sofa in their living room when their front door burst open.

“A bad grown man just took Zoe away!” yelled Julie.     1     .

At that very moment, Zoe’s parents arrived.     2     .

A.Learning what had happened, Zoe’s parents phoned the police without delay. The next moment, they jumped into their car and drove off directed by Julie. By then Dale had reached the alley, but the man was nowhere to be seen. “I must find Zoe,” Dale said to himself. He ran along the alley to the end, where he spotted the man walking towards a white house.“Stop! Stop!” With these words, he rushed at the guy fearlessly.
B.They heard a strange voice from the corner of a bookshop, somehow like a child crying. All of them looked at each other’s faces gladly and held their breath with their legs moving on. The first try, however, failed. It turned out to be Dale. Suddenly, a sound of running came into their ears and they quickly ran too. Eventually, they found Zoe left alone under an oak tree safely and no sign of the bearded man. Thank goodness! They got Zoe back.
C.Knowing the fact, Zoe’s parents rushed out of the house without hesitation. Then, they urgently knocked at the doors of the nearby neighbors for help. Everyone shocked. They came to the police together and told the police what had happened. Zoe’s parents sincerely prayed to God, saying “Bless my poor child. Please! Please!…” All the people around touched and would like to give a helping hand. They came back to the street and searched.
D.“Help! Help!” Dale shouted. Immediately Zoe’s father took off towards the guy. Seeing this, the guy hurriedly let go of Zoe and broke into a run. Zoe’s father dashed up, caught hold of him and pressed him to the ground. Zoe ran crying into her mother’s arms. Minutes later, the police arrived and arrested the guy. Dale breathed a sigh of relief. Dale’s quick thinking and bravery saved a little girl.
2023-07-15更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西百色市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。介绍了几点关于“如何留下好的第一印象的”建议。

6 . Ways to make a great first impression

Here are some easy ways for you to impress your classmates or teachers.

    1    

Before you shake hands with somebody, make sure that your hands are clean. The handshake should not be too strong or weak. Most people use their right hands, unless they have a reason to use the left. However, don’t have your left hand in your pocket because this appears impolite.

    2    

When meeting someone for the first time, arriving on time is as important as breathing. You may have an excuse, but that will leave the person who hardly knows you with a bad impression. As a general rule, plan to arrive about 30 minutes early. It’s better to be hanging around the place than be stuck in traffic.

    3    

Make sure you properly introduce yourself. Ask for their name in a polite way. Repeat the name and use it later in conversation. This will increase the chances of their remembering your name in the future.

Make good conversations.

To get the most out of your discussion, try to find something common between the two of you. It could be a similar taste in clothes or a common hobby.


A. Be on time.
B. Speak fluently.
C. Have a proper handshake.
D. Introduce yourself and ask for names.
2022-10-13更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市武冈市2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了马拉松训练的注意事项。

7 . Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs.     1    , buy the best-fitting, best-built running shoes you can find. No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit.    2    . As always, you should stretch (伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.

During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day. After six days, it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. With each day, increase the distance by a half mile. After two weeks, start timing yourself.    3    . Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.

A.For a good marathon runner
B.Before you begin your training
C.If they still feel good, you can begin running in them
D.Time spent for preparation raises the quality of training
E.Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time
2022-08-06更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省岳阳市华容县2016-2017学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Henry曾在一个偏远地区的中学教书,他用他的行动让一个女学生从一个自卑不愿意与其他人交流的人变成一个自信阳光的人。他的小小善举对这个学生产生了巨大的影响。
8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容从所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,补全材料最后两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Henry once worked in a middle school in a remote area. He loved to teach the teenagers. He worked to understand what his students were thinking and feeling in order to meet their needs. When a student was struggling, he would work harder to show the child that he or she was capable and cared for. He would try everything in order to help every student achieve success in and out of the classroom. But he would never discover that the effect his small act of kindness had on one student after he left the profession to join the navy.

Henry was teaching science then, there was one girl who sat at the front of the class and was filled with normal middle school pain and anxiety. Her name was Mary. She was a new-comer then. She wasn’t accepted by the classmates that soon. She was quiet and kept to herself and always writing a journal during lessons. Henry was looking for a chance to give her a hand but had realized this task was tough.

That class Henry decided to look over her shoulder and see what she was writing. On a small piece of paper, he saw the painful words “I am not good enough. I’m ugly. I’m stupid. No one likes me. I hate myself.” The girl was absorbed in her loneliness and sadness and didn’t realize she was overseen (监督).

This task was more challenging because he had never seen a young girl was so disappointed and sad. Great teachers knew that putting extra effort, a kind heart and soul into caring for his students made all the difference. Without thinking Henry snatched (一把抓起) the notebook from her and started writing in it “You’re great. You’re beautiful. You’re intelligent. You’re loved.” The opposite of everything she wrote, then handed it back. He smiled at her with encouragement, saying nothing.

Mary was surprised at her teacher’s behavior. But when she read the words he wrote, tears welled down her face.

Several weeks later, Henry had to left the school to join the navy.


    1    

Several years later, when Henry was walking, a woman asked him whether he remembered her.


    2    
A.Henry made his dream come true. As it happened, a teacher who lived near Henry’s home resigned. The school needed someone to help teach students. Henry realized it was time to take action. He began work as a teacher’s assistant in a third grade class, helping children with spelling and grading papers. He spent a lot of time with the students, playing games and singing songs with them. As a result, all the students like getting along with him.
B.Before he left, he had found that Mary slowly started opening up to her classmates. He was happy to see the changes but he didn’t think too much of it. He hoped that his words could help the girl become more outgoing and confident. However, what made him disappointed was that he couldn’t see more changes from Mary from then on.
C.Henry was doing his routine when he heard an unexpected knock. It was Mary with a plate covered with plastic wrap. Henry smile with enthusiasm and opened the door with an excited greeting. Mary presented the plate and said, “I brought biscuits made from my grandmother’s recipe to thank you for helping my study.” Henry happily accepted the gifts and has become a good friend of Mary since then.
D.In front of him was a young lady, who looked sunny and confident. When he was reminded that she was a student in the middle school where he worked, Henry thought of her name. Mary told Henry that she had graduated from the university and was serving in the navy, too. It was Henry’s small act of encouragement in the class years ago that continued to have a big effect on Mary. Henry felt proud that he had done something good.
2022-07-18更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西桂林市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末质量检测英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了热心助人的Arthur在一家银行门口主动帮助一个年轻人拿手提箱,不料就在这时银行的警报响了。他以为是年轻人抢了银行,于是不顾年轻人在后面大喊大叫,急忙带着手提箱逃跑,跑到警察局后打开手提箱才发现里面是一些衣服和书,这时他才意识到自己错怪了那个年轻人。
9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容从所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,补全材料最后两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A funny thing happened to Arthur when he was on the way to work one day. As he walked along Park Avenue near the First National Bank, he heard the sound of someone trying to start a car. He tried again and again but couldn’t get the car moving. Arthur turned and looked inside at the face of a young man who looked worried. Arthur stopped and asked. “It looks like you’ve got a problem,” Arthur said.

“I’m afraid so. I’m in a big hurry and I can’t start my car.”

“Is there something I can do to help?” Arthur asked. The young man looked at the two suitcases in the back seat and then said, “Thanks. If you’re sure it wouldn’t be too much trouble, you could help me get these suitcases into a taxi.”

“No trouble at all. I’d be glad to help.”

The young man got out and took one of the suitcases from the back seat. After placing it on the ground, he turned to get the other one. Just as Arthur picked up the first suitcase and started walking, he heard the long loud noise of an alarm.

It was from the bank. There had been a robbery!

Park Avenue had been quiet a moment before. Now the air was filled with the sound of the alarm and the shouts of people running from all directions. Cars stopped and the passengers joined the crowd in front of the bank. People asked each other, “What happened?” But everyone had a different answer.

Arthur, still carrying the suitcase, turned to look at the bank and walked right into the young woman in front of him.

She looked at the suitcase and then at him. Arthur was surprised. “Why is she looking at me like that?” He thought. “The suitcase! She thinks I am the bank thief!”

Arthur looked around at the crowd of people. He became frightened, and without another thought, he started to run.

As he was running, Arthur heard the young man shouting behind, “Stop, stop!”     1    

The taxi stopped in front of the police station and Arthur     2    

A.So scared was Arthur that he ran faster with that suitcase. He continued to rush among the people and the cars with the purpose of handing in the suicase to the policeman no matter how hard the young man shouted to him behind. Just at this moment he saw a taxi and jumped into it. Nervously, he told the driver the young man shouting behind was a bank thief and asked him to drive to the nearest police station. The driver followed what Arthur said and drove away quickly.
B.Zarina found it interesting to see her mother at work. “It’s really strange seeing Mum at work-running around, getting serious and telling people what to do.” She has always liked this idea of going into law and thinks it likely that she will follow in her mother’s footsteps. Having a chance to see how her mother works has given her more self-confidence.
C.Avoiding a handshake may have been considered impolite a couple of years ago, but it is now getting more and more common, especially because of the outbreak of COVID-19.
D.jumped off with the suitcase, running to the police office. He handed it to a policeman and reported what had happened on the Park Avenue. Arthur insisted that the suitcase be opened to make sure the money in it was not lost. Much to Arthur’s surprise, there was no money except some clothes and many books. Immediately, Arthur realized that he mistook the young man for the bank thief. Arthur felt embarrassed but quite relieved. What a funny thing it was for Arthur!
2022-07-17更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西百色市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
10 . 将下列几个部分(A、B、C、D和E)按题号排序,构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
A. Why do many adaptations and indeed remakes fail with cinema audiences like me?
B. Another problem area is the cast. Finding actors acceptable to film audiences can mean the difference between success and failure.
C. Reading a book and watching a film are two very different experiences, but it’s normal to have high expectations when a film of a favourite book is made. There are many times I have been pessimistic or even disappointed by a film of a book I love.
D. Readers of the book use their imaginations to visualise characters and have very definite ideas about how characters should look and sound. This is where I think many film adaptations fall down.
E. A key question is obviously how close to the original the film is. Sometimes there may be changes to the plot, additions, and even different endings, which often leaves the audience with the feeling of “the film is not like the book”.
共计 平均难度:一般