1 . My story is about love and loss. I was lucky.
We had just released our finest creation--the Macintosh--a year earlier, and I had just turned 30. and then I got fired. I got fired from a company I started.
But something slowly began to dawn on me--I still love what I did. The turn of events at Apple had not changed that.
I’m pretty sure none of this would have happened if I hadn’t been fired form Apple. It was awful-tasting medicine, but I guess the patient needed it. Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick.
A.It hurts a lot. |
B.Don’t lose faith. |
C.It was really frustrating. |
D.So I decided to start over. |
E.You’ve got to find what you love. |
F.I found what I loved to do early in life. |
G.I successfully founded a company with a friend. |
2 . Some of the notebooks George Washington kept as a young man are still in existence. They show that he was learning Latin, was very interested in the basis of good behavior in society, and was reading English literature.
At school he seems only to have been interested in mathematics. In fact, his formal education was surprisingly brief for a gentlemen, and incomplete. For unlike other young Virginian of that day, he did not go to the College of William and Mary in the Virginian capital of Williamsburg. In terms of formal training then, Washington contrasts sharply with some other early American President such as John Adams, Thomas Jefferson and James Madison. In later years, Washington probably regretted his lack of intellectual training. He never felt comfortable in a debate in Congress, or on any subject that had nor to do with everyday practical matters. And because he never learned French and could not speak directly to the French leaders, he did not visit the country he admired so much. Thus, unlike Jefferson and Adams, he never reached Europe.
1. Washington felt uncomfortable in Congress debates because he .A.lacked practice in public speaking |
B.felt his education was not good enough |
C.didn’t like arguing and debating with people |
D.felt that debating was like intellectual training |
A.didn’t really care about going |
B.didn’t know French leaders |
C.couldn’t communicate directly with the French leaders |
D.was too busy to travel |
A.Washington’s lack of formal education placed him at a disadvantage in later life |
B.Washington should have gone to France even though he could not speak French |
C.Washington was not as good a president as Adams, Jefferson or Madison |
D.Washington was a model for all Virginian gentlemen |
A.was if great variety, covering many subjects |
B.was probably equal to those of most young gentlemen of this time |
C.may seem poor by modern standards but was goog enough for his time |
D.was rather limited for a president |
3 . Everybody is afraid of something. That’s what more than 1,700 kids told us when we asked them about fears and scary stuff. We gave kids a list of 14 scary things and asked which one frightened them most. Here are the top 5 answers from our survey: ① Scary movies and TV shows; ② Scary dreams; ③Thunderstorms, hurricanes, and other horrible weather;④ War and terrorism; ⑤ Sounds heard at night.
But not everyone is afraid of the same thing. And what makes one person scared can be of no big deal for someone else. Plenty of kids said their biggest fear wasn’t on our list.
What is fear?
Fear is feeling that everyone has -- it’s programmed into all of us--and that’s a good thing because fear is there to protect us. We’re born with a sense of fear so we can react to something that could be dangerous. The baby cries, and their mom comes over to comfort him or her, helping the baby feel safe and OK again.
Real vs. Pretend
The best way to get over a fear is to get more information about it. As kids get older, they understand more and start seeing the difference between what is real and unreal. So when William’s imagination leads him to think of witches, he can tell himself, “Wait a minute. They’re only pretend things. I don’t need to worry about them.”
The same goes for the dark. A kid’s imagination can start playing tricks when the lights go out. What’s under my bed? Is that a thief i hear? With the help of a parent, kids can get more comfortable in the dark. Using a nightlight or shining a flashlight under the bed to see that there’s nothing there can help kids fight that fear.
1. What is paragraph 2 mainly about ?A.The list of fears is not complete |
B.The things people fear are of no big fear. |
C.Kids have more fears than people think. |
D.People are afraid of different things. |
A.having a sense of fear is not a bad thing. |
B.babies have a weak sense of fear. |
C.fear is not something that we are born with |
D.not all people can react to dangerous things. |
A.Ugly | B.Usual | C.Unreal | D.Lovely |
The school adviser helped me choose the
As a player, Lang Ping brought
Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers.
Healthy eating along with regular exercise is
As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. Exercise is something
A good amount of sleep every night is also important for your health. When you sleep, your body prepared you for the day to come. As a matter of fact, loss
If you follow the suggestions above, you
6 . As the world around them is changing, teenagers continue to need guidance and support from both parents. Studies show that teens who have an active relationship with their fathers are less likely to involve themselves in dangerous behaviors and more likely to succeed in school and develop higher self-worth, because their fathers go beyond social expectations to devote attention to them.
Peer (同龄人) pressure has always been a big part of the teens’ experience. Even the best father can’t completely protect their kids from the growing influence of their peer group. However, studies show that teenagers whose fathers focus on their lives are more likely to resist (抵抗) the more bad effects of peer pressure, taking drugs, for example.
Teens may not like to admit it, but they are watching their parents closely and often follow their example. An interesting finding explains just how important parents are, especially Dad. Swiss researchers discovered that if Dad attends church, even though Mom doesn’t, 44 percent of the kids are still more likely to keep going to church as adults. But if Mom goes regularly and Dad never shows up, only 2 percent of the kids continue to attend.
Teenagers face a lot of difficult choices, especially in their later teens. Fathers don’t get to make those choices for them, but they can be influenced. For example, teenagers can learn a lot from their parents’ concern on what to do when they finish high school. Should they go directly to college and, if so, where? Should they consider going to trade schools, joining the army or looking for a job? A father’s guidance brings a long-term perspective that teens often lack to these important decisions.
1. Teenagers without fathers’ focus are more likely to______.A.experience some dangerous things | B.have higher self-worth in the society |
C.become the best students in school | D.resist all bad effects of peer pressure |
A.More teenagers pay no attention to their parents. |
B.Teenagers often treat their fathers as role models. |
C.Teenagers never attend church with their mothers. |
D.Fewer teenagers like to attend church with their fathers. |
A.The chance of joining the arm. | B.The ability to look for a good job. |
C.The ability to think about problems. | D.The way of resisting peer pressure. |
A.Mothers have no effect on their children’s life. |
B.Teenagers care less about what their parents do. |
C.Teenagers are greatly influenced by their fathers. |
D.Fathers should make choices for teenagers directly. |
7 . When we use “okay”, “OK” , “kk” or other similar words at work, we may pass on meanings we don’t intend. “OK” is a basic word of acceptance we say out loud to show agreement, but when you use it in digital work spaces such as Slack, or email, you may be communicating negativity or anger.
In the mind of an anxious employee, an “OK” or “okay” can become roof of Trendiness and
Judgement in text-based communication. When the boss answers a deadline request with just“OK”in an email, the two-letter word can suddenly sound indescribable. When a colleague replies to a paragraph-long question with a one letter on Slack, it can send us into an anxious panic, thinking the sender is mad at us. Why does simply saying “okay” or any of its other forms, such as the briefer “kay“, or “ kk”, not always sound OK online? One expert has an answer.
Gretchen Mcculloch, an Internet linguist and author of the upcoming book Because Internet, said OK is not born to be rude but something else matters. “Anything that’s shorter can sound rude, and anything that’s longer can sound more polite, ”Mcculloch said. This may be one subconscious reason that many of us add our Oks with pleasant expression like OK, great! ”or OK, sounds good “to express that we come in peace. Those extra words can make all the difference. ” Having two things there, listeners may feel you have gone through a bit of an extra effort and it is that extra effort that makes some-thing more polite Mcculloch said, “These real unnoticeable things are often what our vague (模糊的) social impressions are made out of.”
1. Which of the following idea may the writer support?A.Be careful using “OK ”in online work-place communication. |
B.The meaning of OK “varies from person to person. |
C.Try to avoid using”OK “in group communication. |
D.OK ”may have rich meanings in the work-place. |
A.OK“sometimes shows satisfaction with work. |
B.OK”“in written form is hard to express feelings. |
C.It’s best to use”OK“less when facing unfamiliar people. |
D.Simply replying with “OK” may cause misunderstandings at work. |
A.The length of it |
B.The ending words. |
C.the response speed. |
D.The pronunciation of it. |
A.Express more positive feelings instead of only saying OK |
B.Take extra time to practice saying OK in a pleasant way |
C.Add extra words based on the characters of the listeners |
D.Find some more polite words to replace it. |
8 . Will printed newspapers disappear one day? It’s quite possible. Here are some reasons.
First of all, printed newspapers aren’t the only way to get information. You can find the information on the Internet. Besides, you can read a lot of information online for free,which make the Internet even more attractive.
Lots of people are becoming Internet users, and most of Internet users read news online. For example, I usually get new information about events that happen in the world by reading short messages on Twitter. As far as I know, students in our university hardly read newspapers. One can argue that older generations may have been used to reading printed newspapers and do not want to change anything, but research proves the opposite. According to a study, the number of Inter-net users between the ages of 70 and 75 has increased from 26% to 45% within four years.This fact sounds strange but 4% of Internet users are over 73 years old.
Where do newspapers get their money? The answer is “advertisers”.But will ad continue to put ads in printed newspapers if they are not that successful? It is rather expensive to print ads in a newspaper, especially when you have a lot of other opportunities. Online advertisements are becoming more and more popular. It is beneficial to both sides because it is easier to track (跟踪) how many clicks have been made on this link than to find out how many people have actually read a newspaper and paid attention to advertisements. Also,printed newspapers are not environmentally friendly. They need tons of wood, lots of electricity and many delivery (运输) ways to produce and transport the papers.
1. The first reason for the possibility of printed newspapers disappearance in the near future is that_________.A.newspapers are expensive |
B.the Internet is available to everybody |
C.newspapers provide nothing interesting |
D.the Internet provides a lot of free information |
A.old people also love new things |
B.Newspapers are losing their readers. |
C.Old people are used to reading newspapers . |
D.Newspapers aren’t suitable for Internet users. |
A.harm the environment |
B.need high production costs |
C.lack convenient delivery ways |
D.need many workers to deliver them |
A.How people read news today. |
B.Why the Internet is important. |
C.How people get information today. |
D.Why printed newspapers may disappear. |
9 . You must have heard the name of Michael Jordan, the God of basketball. When he was young his father always told him that if one has a passion to do something, then nothing Is impossible in this world. He laughed and didn’t believe it. His father decided to do something.
One day, Michael’s father showed him an old dirty T-shirt that was worth $1, and asked him to sell this T-shirt for $2. Michael consented to do it. Michael cleaned that T-shirt, ironed it and made it like a new one. Then he took it to the railway station and sold it for $2.
The next day Michact’s father gave Michael a second T-shirt and said that T-shirt would be sold for $20. Michael took it and thought hard. He cleaned the T-shirt, put a sticker of a Mickey Mouse on it and came to the school where only the children from rich families studied. Finally, one child liked the sticker very much and his father bought the T-shirt for $20.
On the third day, Michael felt tired and wanted to go to the amusement park. Unexpectedly, his father gave Michael another T-shirt and asked him to sell it for $200. Michael refused.
It was a sky-high selling price in his eyes. He even doubted his father said that intentionally. But he had to agree because his father insisted he should try. After thinking, he went to a city where a famous actress Just came. Michael tried to approach that actress and finally got an autograph(亲笔签名) on that T-shirt. He took it to the crowd. When people knew the T-shirt contained that actress, autograph bidding (出价) started and finally a man who paid highest got that T-shirt for $2000. Michael told the whole incident to his father. His father hugged him and said, One day you’ll achieve a great place in your life .You can do any-thing with this spirit.
1. Why did Michael’s father ask him to sell T-shirts?A.To develop his social skills. |
B.To train him to learn to do business. |
C.To make him believe the power of passion. |
D.To show him the difficulty of earning money. |
A.Agreed. | B.Hated. | C.Failed. | D.Pretended. |
A.she was invited to a fan meeting. |
B.He wanted to have a rest on that day. |
C.He considered the task hard to finish. |
D.He thought his father was causing trouble for others. |
A.He was intelligent and creative. |
B.He has great respect for his father. |
C.He has good communication skills. |
D.He was very interested in making money. |
10 . Summer Volunteer Abroad Programs
Summer Volunteer in Ghana
Duration: 3 weeks
Age: 17 years+
Cost: $849
Volunteer in Ghana this summer to engage (参加) deeply and meaningfully with the local community. Work for community development, teach kids and repair old buildings. To make sure you know more about the real Ghanaian way of life and their customs, you will live with a host family and get to meet other fellow volunteers from around the globe.
Summer Volunteer in Nepal
Duration: 3 weeks
Age: 17 years+
Cost: $999
Volunteer in Nepal this summer to work at a local childcare center, experiencing the joy of taking care of the mentally disabled kids. You can also enjoy the beauty of the Himalayas. Additionally, you have the chance to visit the UNESCO Word Heritage Site of Chitwan National Park and spot the wildlife
Summer Volunteer in Peru
Duration: 2 weeks
Age: I7 years+
Cost: $895
Volunteer in Peru to work at rural nursery schools. You can deeply explore Amazonian Rainforests and see the everyday lives of the ethnic()people living in the forests. Get to visit the ethnic groups of Yagua people and Kukama people to join their dances and know their customs and way of life
Summer Volunteer in Thailand
Duration: 3-4 weeks
Age: 17 years+
Cost: 3 weeks $ 1199 4 weeks $1598
Volunteer in Thailand and you may be happy to head on to Surin, a calm area of north-eastern Thailand. Here you will get to volunteer and play alongside the incredible Asian elephants and learn all about their way of life. You can explore the best of Bangkok from the markets to the temples and more, and visit the attractive ruins of Angkor in Cambodia.
1. What can we learn about the volunteer program In Ghana?A.It offers hotel stays. |
B.It is supported by UNESCO. |
C.It offers a chance to live like a local. |
D.It is designed for middle school students. |
A.have fun feeding animals with local kids. |
B.understand the importance of education. |
C.work with UNESCO to protect the local heritages. |
D.make a difference to the lives of some less fortunate kids. |
A.Summer Volunteer in Ghana. |
B.Summer Volunteer in Nepal. |
C.Summer Volunteering Peru. |
D.Summer Volunteer in Thailand. |