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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了自行车比赛中,排名第三的伊斯梅尔·埃斯特班的车胎突然扎破了,几秒钟后,排名第四的纳瓦罗赶上了他,但是纳瓦罗放慢了速度,让埃斯特班跑在他前面,纳瓦罗让埃斯特班获得第三名,而他自己获得第四名。

1 . Ismael Esteban, in third place, was just ahead of his competitor, Agustin Navarro, with only 300 metres to the finishing line. Esteban had been cycling as hard as he could for hours and with the finishing line in sight all the cyclists began to speed up to cross it. Then, suddenly Esteban got a puncture. What should he do? Give up or continue? Esteban threw his bike over his shoulders and raced towards the finishing line.

Just a few seconds later, fourth-placed Navarro caught up with him. Surely, he could simply overtake Esteban and come third. But Navarro slowed down and let Esteban run ahead of him. The two cyclists reached the finishing line with Esteban ahead on foot, Navarro just behind him. Navarro had let Esteban finish in third place, while he came fourth. The audience was amazed at his show of sportsmanship and cheered and clapped for the cyclists. After the race, Navarro said, “I didn’t want to win that way.” Later, Esteban, who won the bronze medal, tried to give his medal to Navarro. However, Navarro refused and his response was: “Offering me the prize was worth more than what I did for him.”

1. What can show the cyclists’ sportsmanship?
A.Esteban offered Navarro his medal.B.Navarro refused to overtake Esteban.
C.Esteban refused to accept the medal.D.Navarro sped up to catch up with Esteban.
2. What kind of sportsmanship is shown in the story?
A.Support the teammates.B.Respect the rules of the game.
C.Practice leads to perfect performance.D.Don’t take advantage of others’ troubles.
2023-12-31更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高一上学期学业水平测试英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 假定你是李华,你校英文校报发起了主题为“Unforgettable Sport Event”的征文活动,请你写一篇短文参与活动,内容要点如下:
1. 比赛过程;
2. 你的感想。
注意:
1. 词数80字左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
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2023-12-31更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高一上学期学业水平测试英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了《Escape to a New Life》这部电视剧成功的原因,以及老师和父母的担心它对年轻人的影响。
3 . 阅读下面文本,从方框的单词或短语中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
A. excuse             B. pressure             C. recreation             D. worried
E. revise             F. busy             G. relieved

Escape to a New Life describes the Welsh countryside as a beautiful and peaceful place and its people as very caring and happy. The series director believes that this is what young people want today. She says the success of the series is because teenagers want a happier and healthier life away from the     1     of homework and exams. She thinks this series offers a form of getting out of their fast and     2     live.

However, many parents and teachers are     3     about the effect this is having on young people. Parents report that their children are just watching this series and doing nothing else, using Escape to a New Life as a(n)     4     for not finishing homework, or refusing to     5     for exams.

2023-12-31更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高一上学期学业水平测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。一项研究发现,那些在视频通话中花费更多时间比较自己外貌的人对外貌的满意度较低。文章主要介绍了这种现象的所带来的的结果以及我们该如何做。

4 . With video meetings, taking selfies (自拍) and posting on social media, it’s easier to see one’s own image online. And for some people, this can lead to feelings of appearance dissatisfaction. In the past few years, screen time has increased for both adults and children. What’s worse, recent research suggests that the video and photo images we see of ourselves are distorted (扭曲的).

One study found that those who spent more time comparing their appearance during a video call experienced lower appearance satisfaction. This study also found that people who used more photo-editing features in video chat were more likely to compare themselves with others and spend more time looking at themselves on video calls.

A 2023 study found that discomfort with one’s appearance during video meetings led to an increased attention to appearance, which in turn led to poor work performance. Researchers also suggest that appearance dissatisfaction is connected with boredom in online meetings. The research reports that this could be due to negative attention to oneself and worry about being looked at or being negatively treated based on appearance.

If you find yourself criticizing (批评) your appearance every time in a video call, it may be time to be intentional about paying more attention to what other people are saying instead of looking at your own face.

When it comes to helping others who have difficulty with appearance dissatisfaction, it is important to care more about the person’s qualities beyond appearance. When viewing yourself or your partners on video and social media, try viewing the person as a whole and not as parts of a body.

Reducing screen time can make a difference as well. Research shows that reducing social media use by 50% can improve appearance satisfaction in both teens and adults. When used in a right way, video chatting and social media are tools to connect us with others, which finally is a key piece in satisfaction and well-being.

1. Who is more likely to suffer from appearance dissatisfaction?
A.Children who like taking selfies.
B.Adults who often attend video meetings.
C.Teenagers who enjoy posting on social media.
D.People who always compare appearance in video chatting.
2. What is the possible result of appearance dissatisfaction during video meeting?
A.Less focus on one’s own image.
B.Harmful effects on work performance.
C.Anger about being looked at by others.
D.Boredom of looking at one’s own face.
3. How can we help people with appearance dissatisfaction?
A.By taking their words seriously.B.By caring much about their faces.
C.By viewing them as parts of a body.D.By placing importance on their qualities.
4. What is the writer’s attitude towards video meeting and social media?
A.Unconcerned.B.Positive.C.Balanced.D.Worried
2023-12-31更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高一上学期学业水平测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国年轻人中流行的城市漫步,描述了城市漫步的参与者、活动形式和特点,以及它在中国的发展趋势。

5 . Many youngsters in China enjoy gathering a couple of good friends and taking a relaxing walk through the streets, which is a popular form of visiting a new city, that is, Citywalk. They can follow a special urban route (路线), exploring old building, drinking a cup of coffee, or eating local snacks. It can be a special guided trip for a small group of people, or simply a relaxing walk for one or two to explore new areas, sticking to the key point: avoiding famous tourist attractions and big crowds to get a more interesting experience of the places you visit.

In China, the Citywalk trend (趋势) is spreading from big cities like Beijing and Shanghai to other cities, encouraging more people to take part. Xiao Yiyi is a young visitor from Changsha exploring new possibilities while traveling. Recently she tried six Citywalk routes to walk in different cities and posted them on her social media account, with the aim of sharing experiences to “walk in open-air museums”.

Citywalk not only offers a way for young people to interact with a city but also provides an opportunity for people who share the same interests and ideas to easily make friends. Xiao Yiyi said her group usually includes a few or so people and her trips last around half a day.

Even though Citywalk is a new trend, industry insiders say that its future possibility is huge. It is offering a beneficial change to travelers as they can better choose the experiences that suit their interests and needs. At the same time, Citywalk gives an opportunity for tour guides and travel service providers to offer a more professional service to meet ever-changing market needs.

1. What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us about Citywalk?
A.What it is.B.Why it is popular.
C.Who take part in it.D.What routes are popular.
2. Which is one of the advantages of Citywalk?
A.It offers many routes to choose from.
B.It enables travelers to socialize with others.
C.It attracts people to famous tourist attractions.
D.It allows people to spend more time on travel.
3. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To introduce a new travel trend.
B.To encourage readers to organize a trip.
C.To point out the importance of Citywalk.
D.To explain why Citywalk becomes popular.
2023-12-31更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高一上学期学业水平测试英语试题
完形填空(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一位16岁高中生自主创业,成功开设咖啡馆,并激励其他孩子的故事。

6 . As a 16-year-old student, Charlie has been a successful business owner. When he was in middle school, he ________ the idea of selling coffee. Then he made a lot of ________. He did research on the Internet, tested different kinds of coffee and improved his product. It all seemed ________ but he didn’t give up.

At the same time, he received great support from others in his community, who tried to help him succeed at such a young age. They were ________ by his creativity. And his good coffee became increasingly popular. ________, he set up his own company successfully and he also made a decision to ________ a part of his earnings to benefit others.

Now Charlie is helping to educate and inspire other kids in his community to start their own business. He has been sharing his story with ________ middle school and high school students. His advice is: “Never let your ________ stand in your way; do what you want to do.”

The key to his success is to ________ goals and keep going on. His growing faith also helps him over the course of his business adventure. “You can start a business out of anything. It is more about finding your ________.” Charlie said.

1.
A.made use ofB.turned downC.came up withD.asked about
2.
A.effortsB.rulesC.decisionsD.choices
3.
A.easyB.hardC.importantD.necessary
4.
A.remindedB.savedC.helpedD.inspired
5.
A.FinallyB.UnbelievablyC.ThankfullyD.Hopefully
6.
A.reduceB.keepC.donateD.increase
7.
A.nationalB.luckyC.braveD.local
8.
A.characterB.ageC.pressureD.impression.
9.
A.setB.breakC.studyD.change
10.
A.talentB.passionC.opinionD.surprise
2023-12-26更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省2023-2024学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试适应性测试英语试题
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了校车司机Imunek在前往学校的路上发现加热器里冒出烟来,她反应迅速,让学生们下车,避免发生事故。

7 . Imunek narrowly avoided a disaster last year. At that time, Imunek already had a 1 year old and was eight months pregnant with her second kid. She was still working her job as a bus driver for local ________.

The day was fairly ________ until a strange smell began to fill the ________. “I had the driver window down and thought the ________ was coming from another car at first, but then smoke ________ coming through my heater, so I ________,” Imunek recalled.

She ________ to use her radio phone to discuss the problem, but it didn’t take long for her to ________ that she didn’t have time for a ________. Instead, she gathered the 37 kids she ________, ranging from primary to high school, and got them off the bus as quickly and ________ as possible. Fifteen to thirty seconds after the ________ child got off the bus, the bus was on fire.

Although Imunek breathed in a good amount of smoke, she and her baby were found to be ________, as were all the children on her bus. To express their ________, all of the children’s parents wrote thank you notes for the ________ bus driver.

1.
A.workersB.travelersC.studentsD.villagers
2.
A.toughB.challengingC.comfortableD.natural
3.
A.busB.carC.streetD.world
4.
A.smellB.smokeC.fireD.noise
5.
A.stoppedB.startedC.continuedD.tried
6.
A.got offB.went awayC.pulled overD.stood up
7.
A.affordedB.agreedC.promisedD.wanted
8.
A.decideB.hopeC.imagineD.record
9.
A.chanceB.lessonC.conversationD.task
10.
A.choseB.taughtC.knewD.carried
11.
A.politelyB.calmlyC.activelyD.easily
12.
A.lastB.firstC.onlyD.slow
13.
A.healthyB.weakC.attractiveD.helpless
14.
A.supportB.thanksC.understandingD.worries
15.
A.good-lookingB.easy-goingC.fast-talkingD.quick-thinking
2023-12-25更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高一上学期学业水平测试英语试题
完形填空(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在威尼斯度假时与父亲一起迷路的故事,作者从这次经历中学到了一个教训:不要害怕迷路,因为这可能会带来意想不到的乐趣和发现。

8 . The joys of getting lost

Most of us like to know where we are and where we’re going. It can feel_________to be lost. The words “being lost” make us_________a dark wood, or a dark city street: threatening and scary. But that’s not always the case.

When I was twelve, my family were_________in Venice. My dad’s a crazy photographer and he said that he was going to take_________as the sun came up.Mum wasn’t interested, but I said I_________go with him.

So at 5 am the following morning we_________the hotel. There was almost no one in the streets. Dad started taking photographs and I just followed him,walking down_________streets and over little bridges.

After about an hour, I turned to him. “Dad,” I asked “where are we?” He said,“I have no_________.”I immediately felt a bit scared, but Dad just laughed. “We’re_________!” he said. I told him to get out his map or phone. He looked at me. “Map? Phone? I only brought the__________.   Let’s get more lost!” And he laughed again.

His__________ relaxed me and made me feel safe. To Dad’s pleasure, people were__________on the streets shops and cafes began to open, and as the sun__________the narrow streets started to fill with light. I began to forget we were lost, and just started observing everything happening__________me. We stopped and had a sandwich for breakfast—Dad’s__________Italian was just enough for us to get what we wanted, even in a place a-way from the tourist track.

Finally, after hours of__________ around aimlessly, Dad said: “Hey! This is our street!” And we were back. Mum was in the breakfast room of the hotel when we came in. “Where have you been for so long?” Mum asked__________.   “We got lost!” I said with a__________smile.

These days we have so many things to__________us from getting lost: maps, GPS, apps on our phones, and so on. But Dad showed me being lost can simply be something to__________.

1.
A.nervousB.sillyC.strangeD.curious
2.
A.step intoB.think ofC.respond toD.dream of
3.
A.on holidayB.on businessC.on the wayD.on the go
4.
A.notesB.videosC.exerciseD.pictures
5.
A.wouldB.shallC.willD.should
6.
A.reachedB.bookedC.leftD.called
7.
A.largeB.smallC.oldD.broad
8.
A.decisionB.planC.opinionD.idea
9.
A.stuckB.doneC.lostD.troubled
10.
A.watchB.cameraC.filmD.food
11.
A.laughterB.praiseC.confidenceD.encouragement
12.
A.disappearingB.escapingC.gatheringD.appearing
13.
A.came upB.turned upC.went upD.rose up
14.
A.toB.onC.aroundD.behind
15.
A.fluentB.terribleC.difficultD.creative
16.
A.drivingB.ridingC.coveringD.walking
17.
A.carefullyB.anxiouslyC.eagerlyD.hopefully
18.
A.sweetB.awkwardC.wideD.silent
19.
A.stopB.discourageC.freeD.ban
20.
A.teachB.understandC.solveD.enjoy
2023-12-21更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省普通高中2022-2023学年7月学业水平合格性考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了大运河的发展历史和意义,以及在当代所遭受的破坏和人们为保护大运河所做的努力。

9 . For centuries, the power of Chinese emperors rose and fell with their control of the Grand Canal. Today, this waterway is shorter than it once was, but it is still the longest man-made river in the world. Importantly, the Grand Canal continues to provide a significant cultural and economic link for modern China.

The   original   canal   system   began around the year 605. China’s Emperor Yang realized that he needed a better way to move food quickly to his army from China’s southern rice-growing region to the country’s north. So about one million people-mostly farmers-worked on the construction of the first section of the Grand Canal, which took six years.

Over the next 500 years, the canal’s importance grew. However, by 1127 , parts had begun to deteriorate. In 1279, Kublai Khan began to repair and build new parts of the canal, which created a more direct north-south route to and from Beijing. Future rulers continued to expand and improve the waterway, and it eventually became an important national lifeline.

In addition to moving rice around China, the Grand Canal was an important cultural connection. Soldiers, businessmen,and artists transported ideas, regional foods, and cultural practices from one part of China to another. According to ancient stories, this is how Beijing acquired two of its best-known trademarks. Peking duck,a dish from Shandong Province, and the Peking opera, from Anhui and Hubei regions,were both brought north by the canal.

For more than a thousand years, goods have been transported along the Grand Canal.Even today, the country’s watery highway plays an important economic role in China. Boats continue to carry tons of goods. In addition, local governments-eager to in-crease tourism and real estate (房地产) development-are beautifying areas along the canal.

In 2005, a group of citizens proposed that the historic Grand Canal be made a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was officially granted (批准) in 2014. The hope now is that the Grand Canal-one of the world’s great engineering achievements -will continue to link north and south China for centuries to come.

1. Why was the Grand Canal originally built?
A.To enable more people to visit distant parts of China.
B.To allow the army to move quickly from the north to the south.
C.To promote the cultural and traditional connection of south China.
D.To transport food from the southern regions of China to the north.
2. What is NOT true about the Grand Canal?
A.It took six years to complete its first section.
B.Even today, it is the longest man-made river in the world.
C.Around a million people worked on the first part of the canal.
D.It allowed Peking duck and the Peking opera to spread to southern China.
3. What does the uderlined word “deteriorate” probably mean in Paragraph 3?
A.Get worse.B.Get destroyed.C.Get shorter.D.Get repaired.
4. What might be the best heading for Paragraph 4?
A.Renewed Importance.B.Cultural Connections.
C.The Army’s Highway.D.The Origins of the Peking Opera.
5. What happened to the Grand Canal in 2014?
A.Construction of the Canal began.
B.New parts of the Canal were built.
C.The Grand Canal became a World Heritage Site.
D.The Grand Canal was proposed as a UNESCO Heritage Site.
2023-12-21更新 | 72次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省普通高中2022-2023学年7月学业水平合格性考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了众筹——一种利用互联网平台发布筹款项目来筹集资金的商业模式。

10 . More and more people are using crowd-funding to pay for their projects and create new products. Crowdfunding is when a per-son or business gets many small payments from a large number of people. Usually, the way to do this is to use the Internet. In-stead of trying to get a few people to give thousands of dollars, you get hundreds of people, maybe thousands, to give a few dollars. But this is still not easy. You want people to see the value of your idea. How will you get them to give the dollars they earn to you?

*Successful projects are those that got the money they wanted.

There are websites that make this opportunity possible. Kickstarter and GoGet-Funding are popular. You create a short video to explain your project. The most important part is getting your message across. Just because you’ve made your idea known doesn’t mean you will get the money you need. You still need to sell your idea. Many people begin by explaining what the product is and then telling why people need it. For example, one of the most popular crowdfunded products is a watch. The Pebble watch connects with in-formation on a smartphone that will send information to the watch. More than 65,000 people gave money for this product.Crowdfunding raised $10.3 million for it.However, it’s not just products that people use crowdfunding for. People use it for their music, film, art, or writing projects.

Projects usually get from 25 to 40 per-cent of their money from crowdfunding sites. Who is giving all the money? When people need money, they often ask their friends and family. Crowdfunding often works the same way, but once you create your video and message, your friends share it with their friends. If you’ve created a message that people can connect to, you get many more people to give. Why do these people give? First, there is the “feel-good” factor. Giving money makes people feel good. Second, many small businesses offer rewards to people. Third, sometimes the reward is simply getting to use the product. And this is part of the success of crowdfunding. You could make a difference.

1. Where do people usually get crowdfunding?
A.In newspapers.B.On the Internet.
C.On the streets.D.In shopping centers.
2. Which project type is the least successful according to the Bar Graph?
A.Art.B.Music.C.Publishing.D.Film and video.
3. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A.People use crowdfunding only for products.
B.The Pebble watch sends information to the smartphone.
C.You can post a short video for crowd-funding on Kickstarter.
D.You will get the money you need once you get your message across.
4. People give money to crowdfunding projects because of the reasons EXCEPT        .
A.They feel greatB.They will receive praise
C.They can use the productD.They will get some rewards
5. What’s the main purpose of the text?
A.To give advice on crowdfunding.B.To persuade people to give money.
C.To help people to get more money.D.To give an introduction to crowd-funding.
2023-12-21更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省普通高中2022-2023学年7月学业水平合格性考试英语试卷
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