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阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四个能深入了解中国青铜器的博物馆。

1 . China is one of the world’s ancient civilizations and has the earliest outstanding bronze casting technology. Here we’ve created a list of 4 museums where you can gain an in-depth understanding of Chinese bronze.

Sanxingdui Museum

Address: Sanxingdui Ruin Site, 133 Xian Road, Guanghan, Deyang, Sichuan province

Hours: Comprehensive Gallery (the first exhibition hall): 8:30-18:00; Bronze Gallery (the second exhibition hall): 8:30-18:30. Last tickets sold at 17:00. Closed on the morning of Chinese New Year’s Eve

Ticket booking: 0838-5651526

General admission: Gallery ticket 80 yuan

Note: Children shorter than 1.2m (including 1.2m) can visit the gallery free of charge. The ticket must be used on the day it is sold and authorizes one visit to each gallery.

National Museum of China

Address: East side of Tian’anmen Square, Dongcheng district, Beijing

Hours: 8:30-17:00 (no entry after 16:30)

General admission: Free (passport required for entry), Closed Mondays (except for national holidays)

E-mail: webmaster@chnmuseum.cn

Shanghai Museum

Address: 201 Renmin Avenue, Huangpu district, Shanghai

Hours: 9:00-17:00 (no entry after 16:00), Closed Mondays (except for national holidays)

E-mail: webmaster@shanghai-museum.org

General admission: free (a max of 8, 000 admitted daily)

Hunan Museum

Address: 50 Dongfeng Road, Changsha, Hunan province

Hours:   9:00-17:00 (no entry after 16:00), Closed Mondays (except for national holidays) and the eve of Chinese New Year

Tel: (+86-731) 8415833, 84475933

E-mail: web@hnmuseum.com

General admission: Free (passport required for entry)

1. Which museum should you choose for your family to visit next Monday?
A.Sanxingdui MuseumB.Hunan Museum
C.Shanghai MuseumD.National Museum of China
2. What do these museums in this passage have in common?
A.They are all free of charge.B.They all set a deadline for entry.
C.They all lie in the south of China.D.They can all be available through E-mail.
3. In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?
A.ScienceB.Today’s NewsC.EntertainmentD.History and Culture
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一名合唱团和钢琴老师Jim Stanley在退休之际,他以前的学生纷纷赶来,为Stanley的退休举行了盛大的送别仪式。

2 . After three decades of teaching, Jim Stanley, a chorus and piano teacher at Cartersville High School in Cartersville, Georgia, Atlanta, is getting ready to retire. But before he goes, there was one thing he wanted to do: __________ with some of his former students for one last performance. That wish __________ on May 13 with a heartfelt rehearsal (排练) and alumni (校友) concert at Cartersville’s auditorium (礼堂). Video of the rehearsal was captured and quickly went __________ online with 2 million views and counting.

Stanley __________ the idea of inviting his former students back to Cartersville last year, __________ this would just be a good__________ to reconnect with those kids reaching adulthood.

Little did he __________ at the time that a small group of 20 to 25 alumni would quickly balloon into a __________ of nearly 100 former students, some of whom __________ back to Georgia from other states and as far away as Vancouver, British Columbia to give Stanley a tremendous send-off into retirement.

“I choked up a little bit. But I tried to keep the __________ from flowing.” he added. “It was __________ an emotional day for me and I think for a lot of the kids too. We were all in a __________ place.”

Stanley was __________ to become an educator himself after taking a chorus class in the ninth grade and credited his own chorus teacher for the __________ he needed to pursue the profession. He hopes he has made a positive __________ on his students over the years.

1.
A.exclaimedB.restoredC.reuniteD.fortified
2.
A.came outB.calmed downC.came trueD.woke up
3.
A.viralB.artificialC.rewardingD.accessible
4.
A.stood byB.came up withC.resulted inD.learned from
5.
A.enteringB.thinkingC.confirmingD.showing
6.
A.melodyB.emphasisC.associationD.opportunity
7.
A.mistakeB.launchC.witnessD.know
8.
A.gatheringB.jumpingC.winningD.singing
9.
A.swamB.flewC.boundedD.sought
10.
A.tearsB.banC.emotionD.happiness
11.
A.definitelyB.tightlyC.violentlyD.deeply
12.
A.smartB.loyalC.delightfulD.difficult
13.
A.sentB.inspiredC.achievedD.reserved
14.
A.acceptanceB.arrivalC.charmD.encouragement
15.
A.encounterB.countC.impactD.mess
3 . 假定你是李华,你校将举行一次讲座,主题为:《中国山水画Chinese Landscape Painting》,请你写一封英文电子邮件邀请你的外教David一同参加。
内容包括:1. 讲座的内容、意义;    2. 讲座的时间、地点。
注意:写作词数应为80词左右。
Dear David,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

2023-11-18更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省安顺市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了根据发表在《食品质量与偏好》杂志上的一项新研究,颜色可能会影响挑食者食物的味道。

4 . Color may influence the way food tastes for picky (挑剔的) eaters, according to a new study published in the journal Food Quality and Preference.

Stafford’s research team did an experiment with about 50 participants, who were mostly young adults around 20 years old. The study divided the individuals into picky and non-picky eaters, based on their responses to a certain measure. Both groups then tasted the same snacks served in red, white and blue bowls.

The results showed the color of the bowls influenced how the picky group perceived (感知) the saltiness and desirability of the foods — but did not influence the non-picky group. The picky group thought that the snack served in the red bowl was least desirable and the snack was higher in saltiness in the red and blue bowl — compared with the white bowl.

“Picky eating usually starts in childhood,” Dr. Lama Bazzi said. She explained that if picky eating is not solved properly as a child, it can be developed later into certain eating disorders.

All of this is because of a sense of control and a sense of safety. So when talking about the colors of the bowls in the research study, it probably has to do with what makes that person feel safe, such as what colors are connected with safety. The colors blue, green and purple are considered “safer” colors, while the color red is usually connected with “stop”.

Supermarkets use similar psychology to catch people’s attention. Children’s cups are colorfully designed to entice kids, giving them a sense of safety and making it fun for them to drink something. When advertisers want customers to buy chips or food, the packaging (包装) tends to use warm and inviting colors that remind people of their childhood. Stafford noted that the research is primary, yet the data may help picky eaters to eat various food.

1. What do we know about the experiment?
A.The participants were all young adults.
B.Different snacks were served in different colors of bowls.
C.Colors of the bowl didn’t influence the non-picky group.
D.The picky group thought the snacks in the white bowl saltier.
2. If a picky girl wants to lose weight, what kind of bowl will she use to serve food?
A.Blue bowl.B.Red bowl.C.Green bowl.D.Purple bowl.
3. What does the underlined word “entice” in Paragraph 6 mean?
A.Attract.B.Force.C.Admit.D.Warn.
4. Why do advertisers use warm and inviting colors for packaging?
A.To remind people of their childhood.
B.To give people a sense of safety.
C.To solve people’s eating disorders.
D.To attract people to buy goods.
2023-11-17更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省安顺市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末教学质量监测考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了根据DT财经2023年的一项研究,约52.8%的中国年轻人至少有一个搭子。介绍了“搭子”的概念以及特点。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to     1     2023 research by DT Finance, around 52.8 percent of young Chinese people have at least one dazi. Dazi can     2    (real) pop up in many different ways in daily life, from dining to studying, working and even going to the toilet! Unlike friendships, the concept of dazi is more customizable (可定制的). It is centered on companionship in specific fields.

During the May Day holiday, numerous messages of people     3     looked for dazi, for activity partners, or for traveling were posted on the social media platform Xiaohongshu. In some ways, activities using dazi     4    (become) a new form of social contact up to now. With one or several dazi, people can experience     5    (deep) and more immersive (沉浸式的) fun in the activities they are interested in. In addition     6     the shared interests, another major advantage of dazi compared with normal relationships is     7    (it) simplicity. Some dazi are only temporary; but even for longer-lasting ones, the topics, if     8    (discuss), tend to be focused and relaxing.

What’s more, having a dazi may bring some expected results. Although they made mistakes when playing games, they worked together to turn the tide (局势). By    9    (play) the game together, people are surprised to find there is a fact     10     they are more capable of communicating and cooperating with others.

2023-11-17更新 | 86次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省安顺市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末教学质量监测考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了古琴背后俞伯牙和钟子期之间的故事,以及其文化价值。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

During the Spring and Autumn Period (770 — 476 BC), there was a musician,     1     lived alone in a forest where he played the guqin, and his name was Yu Boya. One day, a passing woodcutter     2    (name) Zhong Ziqi was intrigued (陶醉于) by the sounds of the musical instrument, and Mr. Zhong Ziqi     3    (he) listened with full attention. Yu     4    (sincere) played the guqin, causing various pictures in Zhong’s imagination, such as flowing clouds and plunging waterfalls. Such was the     5    (connect) between performing and listening. They became bosom friends (挚友). After many years, when the woodcutter died, Yu decided     6    (smash) his instrument and never to play again since he was sure that he would never again have someone like Zhong to so intuitively understand his music.

Indeed, the guqin — the favored instrument of Confucius — was     7     essential musical instrument of ancient China’s educated elite (精英). It     8    (add) to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO in 2008.

In April, when President Xi Jinping     9    (meet) with French President Emmanuel Macron, a classic guqin piece, High Mountain and Flowing Water, was played to celebrate the friendship and mutual understanding     10     the two countries.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述的是海岸红杉是地球上现存的海拔最高的树木,同时也是地球上最古老的生物之一。它们曾一度遍布于加州海岸,但现如今,曾经广袤的红杉树只剩下不到原始面积的百分之十。树木栽培家寻找理想样本来克隆红杉树,来拯救红杉树,最后一段也提到要用实际行动来战胜气候变化,呼吁大家减少总的碳排放来拯救减缓全球变暖,以此来拯救红杉树。

7 . There is nothing like a coast redwood. It is the planet’s tallest tree, up to heights of more than 320 feet into the sky. With trunks that grow to more than 27 feet wide, they can live for over 2,000 years. Some of them living today were alive during the time of the Roman Empire (帝国).

Coast redwoods have survived through thousands of years of natural floods, droughts, tsunamis and fires. They can thrive (茁壮成长) and recover from damage as long as they can count on rainwater and coastal fog banks that roll in every morning. And it is those critical water sources that are disappearing as temperatures continue to rise. The damp conditions the trees like are rarer than they used to be. Coast redwoods now occupy less than 10 percent of their original range.

Their loss will have some consequences, particularly in the vast amount of carbon they store. Redwoods can store 2,600 metric tons of carbon per hectare, more than double the absorption rate of the Pacific Northwest’s conifer trees (针叶树), according to a new research published in Forest Ecology and Management.

David Milarch, an arborist from Michigan, says he feels sorrowful about the disappearing redwoods. He spends his days tracking down the healthiest coast redwood specimens (样本) he can find, cloning them in his own lab, and then planting them in carefully chosen places where they can thrive. Milarch’s goal is both to strengthen the coast redwood gene pool with clones of the strongest individuals, and to store loads of carbon. It’s a complicated mission with a simple philosophy: save the big trees, and they’ll save us.

Milarch explains that we need a practical and measurable solution to fighting against climate change. He believes the redwoods are the answer. However, scientist Mark Maslin cautions against viewing tree planting as a magic bullet, since even fast-growing trees take a long time to grow and be mature enough to reach their maximum carbon-trapping time which climate change cannot afford. As a global society, the most important thing we should do now is to reduce our overall carbon emissions if we want to have any impact on the planet’s climate crisis.

1. What causes the decrease of coast redwoods?
A.Forest fires.B.Soil pollution.
C.Climate warming.D.Human overcutting.
2. Why does the author mention the research in paragraph 3?
A.To show the importance of redwoods to the environment.
B.To introduce the approach to reducing carbon pollutants.
C.To state the role of the Pacific Northwest’s conifer trees.
D.To explain the difficulty of protecting coast redwoods.
3. How does Milarch save the redwoods?
A.By seeking ideal specimens to clone.
B.By exploring ways to raise their adaptability.
C.By improving water sources in coastal places.
D.By creating a wet growing environment for them.
4. What can we infer from Mark Maslin’s view in the last paragraph?
A.Scientists need to find ways to make redwoods grow faster.
B.Growing redwoods is an efficient solution to climate change.
C.Protecting redwoods can be much costlier than Milarch thought.
D.Reducing carbon emissions should be a priority (优先考虑) in solving climate crisis.
8 . 假定你是若飞中学的学生会主席李华。安顺市教育局计划在全市中学范围内举行“创文明城市,当时代先锋”的创文活动,请你用英文写一封邮件给安顺日报编辑,号召全市同学积极参加全市创文活动。
内容包括:1.写这封倡议信的目的;2.目前存在的问题;3.表达你的倡议和期待。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:
安顺市教育局the Educational Bureau of Anshun     先锋pioneer
文明城市 a civilized city
Dear Editor,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2023-11-14更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省安顺市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末教学质量监测考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了两个人通过运动改变自己生活的故事。

9 . Exercise can mean a lot of things to a lot of people, so there are a lot of great reasons to exercise.

Sometimes exercise can feel like a bit of a _________, something you have to do for health _________. But regularly exercise can _________ your life, whether it helps you overcome stress, learn something about yourself, or help you _________ your body. Here are 2 stories from people who moved their bodies in new and sometimes _______ways, and found out that it changed their life for the better.

I have had depression a couple of times and I also have general anxiety disorder. I found that longboarding around the city really _________ my mood the last time I was going through a _________ of depression. I don’t skate much anymore, but I have picked up _________ the past three years. All I can think about when I am climbing is climbing. It has been a _________ for my anxiety to be able to completely throw away the worries in my head and just think about getting to the top.

When I was 23, my grandpa sadly passed away. Hearing my mom’s message, I was __________. The tears couldn’t stop swimming in my eyes and I __________ control, I was just starting my track season and I decided that I should get a head start and start running. When I felt like crying or screaming or anything, I would get up and go for a ________. That year I __________ my personal best by over a minute and I ran my first half marathon. Since then I ran another half marathon, full marathon, and am __________ training for a second marathon. Running just __________ emotion for me.

1.
A.desireB.disasterC.realityD.task
2.
A.reasonsB.treatmentsC.theoriesD.origins
3.
A.ensureB.donateC.transformD.permit
4.
A.appreciateB.attachC.confirmD.reduce
5.
A.reducingB.targetingC.remainingD.challenging
6.
A.improvedB.exhaustedC.recognizedD.prepared
7.
A.pieceB.periodC.groupD.number
8.
A.swimmingB.joggingC.runningD.climbing
9.
A.accidentB.cureC.failureD.disease
10.
A.resolvedB.destroyedC.conductedD.stimulated
11.
A.fought forB.stood forC.paid forD.applied for
12.
A.picnicB.swimC.runD.walk
13.
A.lackedB.lostC.beatD.folded
14.
A.actuallyB.currentlyC.probablyD.suddenly
15.
A.deepensB.strengthensC.releasesD.shapes
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了智能穿戴设备的发展现状以及其在医疗保健、健身训练和日常生活中的广泛应用。

10 . It seems like everything nowadays is a smart device. Smart toasters. Smart dog collars. Smart homes. In the age of smart (智能), there is nothing more intelligent or more innovative than the devices being produced by the wearables industry. Wearable devices help collect and analyze real-time personal data that informs us on everything from our health to our workouts. They’ve become extremely popular tools to help us stay informed and in touch with ourselves to the point that almost a quarter of people in the U.S. now sport a wearable device.

What exactly is a wearable? Wearables are electronic devices that are worn on a person — usually close to the skin — in order to accurately relay important medical, biological and exercise data to a database.

In addition to smart watches, VR and AR technology, smart jackets and a wide variety of other gadgets (小器具) are leading us towards a better-connected lifestyle. Each device’s main job is to collect millions of data points that range from how many steps you take to your heart rate.

The healthcare industry is probably seeing the biggest benefit from wearable technology. Patients who wear these smart devices can measure information ranging from body temperature to blood pressure, which is then relayed to their medical team in real-time. If something looks off, doctors have a quicker way to accurately diagnose and treat a patient. The entire treatment process is now quicker thanks to the data collected by a wearable device because doctors no longer have to run some tests to determine an illness or disease.

Having all of this health data in real-time is, of course, helping the sports and fitness industries push the boundaries of training. Professional athletes from all over the world maximize their training regimes thanks to the biometric data captured through wearable technology.

Wearable technology is the key to answering these questions and unlocking the potential of world-class athletes.

The advancement of wearables has been a welcomed tool for the insurance, healthcare and sports industries for a number of reasons. From encouraging healthier habits to optimizing (优化) physical performance, industries have got numerous rewards that come with wearable tech.

1. What can we infer about wearable devices from Paragraph 1?
A.They haven’t existed yet.
B.They are not easy to get one in our daily life.
C.They seldom collect and analyze real-time personal data.
D.They have offered a lot of benefits for us so far.
2. Why did the wearable devices collect and analyze real-time personal data?
A.To offer better and useful hints based on these data.
B.To urge us to join their business projects.
C.To study our behaviors.
D.To do biological experiments by these data.
3. Why do wearable devices are used by patients in the hospital?
A.They can measure the patients’ appetite.
B.Parts of these devices could detect (探测) the dangerous symptoms in a quicker way.
C.The healthcare industry need make profits from the patients.
D.Professional tests to determine an illness or disease is not useful anymore.
4. According to the text, what is the author’s attitude toward the wearable devices?
A.Confused but worried.
B.Disinterested and puzzled.
C.Questionable and doubtful.
D.Supportive and optimistic.
2023-11-14更新 | 69次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省安顺市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末教学质量监测考试英语试题
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