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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了美国的现实主义画家、摄影师、雕塑家和美术教育家托马斯·埃金斯的生平与艺术成就。
1 . 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。

Thomas Eakins, a painter, photographer,     1     (sculpt) and fine arts educator, received little     2     (recognize) during his lifetime but he is now widely considered as one of the most     3     (influence) figures in American art history. Eakins was interested in bringing     4     the individuality of his models and created     5     are now regarded as masterpieces in portraiture (肖像画法). His most famous work, The Gross Clinic, is “celebrated as a great 19th-century medical history painting,     6     (feature) one of the greatest portraits in American art.”

Apart from his art, Eakins     7     (credit) for introducing “the camera to the American art studio”     8     for being a famous art teacher. As an early pioneer of photography, he used the medium extensively throughout his career as both a way of documenting his own work and as a tool for     9     (explore) new visual ideas. He is recognized as the most important     10     (real) in American art in the 19th and early 20th century.

2024-04-06更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省武汉市第十一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试卷
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. When did the magician first perform professionally?
A.In 1964.B.In 1968.C.In 1972.
2. What made the magician world famous?
A.His TV show.B.His global tours.C.His teaching job.
3. Which does the magician think is his greatest achievement?
A.Project Magic.B.Box office records.C.The Magic of ABC.
4. How is the magician different from other magicians?
A.He practises hard.B.He believes in wonder.C.He started his career early.
2024-03-17更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:专题02 2014年高考湖北卷听力(试题+答案+文本+音频)
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了京剧大师梅兰芳的艺术成就。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Peking Opera has always had an excellent reputation as the “National Opera”. When the opera troupes of Anhui entered Beijing, they were mixed with the Kunqiang and Hubei opera troupes,     1     (eventual) becoming the perfect example of Chinese culture. In the two centuries that followed, theaters began to flourish all over China. Among them, the Mei school of art     2     (create) by Mr. Mei Lanfang has never faded.     3     (it) influence spread far and wide, and even became famous overseas.

Born into a family of famous actors, Mei Lanfang’s performance style was elegant and beautiful, appearing reserved but actually full of complexity. The Mei Lanfang art school he founded     4     (be) totally different from the previous Peking Opera style of having the laosheng (an aged male role) as the main focus. He created a new era by     5     (divide) the main focus equally between the laosheng role and the dan role,     6     was imitated by others in the opera world. On stage,     7     Mei presented were artistic creations full of Oriental elegance. And     8     a cultural ambassador, he visited Japan, the United States, the Soviet Union and other countries many times,     9     (demonstrate) the unique value of Chinese opera in the world’s great houses of art. He made positive     10     (contribute) to exchanges and mutual learning between the Chinese and foreign civilizations.

2024-02-12更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省部分省级示范高中2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. When did Mozart begin to compose music?
A.At the age of four.B.At the age of five.C.In his early teens.
2. Where was Mozart’s first major opera performed?
A.In Milan.B.In Vienna.C.In Salzburg.
3. What did Mozart do when he stopped performing?
A.He did business.B.He taught for a living.C.He composed music.
2023-12-20更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省武汉市新洲区部分学校2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。介绍印度生态艺术家Vishwanath的爱好和成就。

5 . For Vishwanath Mallabadi from Bangalore, India, there is no such thing as a useless object or “waste”. Give him anything—abandoned metal or plastic items, old devices, dysfunctional printed circuit boards — and he’ll create art out of it.

Vishwanath’s passion is particularly relevant in the current age, where India generates more e-waste than it can recycle. From 2019 to 2020, the country generated a total of more than 1 million tonnes of e waste. Of this, only 22.7 percent was collected, taken apart and recycled. The eco-artist has upcycled and transformed nearly 200 kg of e-waste into usable products and proposes eco-art as a means to deal with waste management.

Vishwanath’s father, D M Shambhu, was a famous sculptor and painter, but he wanted his son to choose medicine and become a doctor. However, Vishwanath, who was interested in upcycling second-hand objects right from childhood, decided to pursue a BFA in Applied Art. He later went on to work in a company as a high-level administrator and retired two years ago. “In my free time and during the weekends. I used to conduct experiments in e-waste and try to develop something unique,” he recalled.

So far, the eco-artist has created more than 500 objects. These include a six-foot tall sculpture made from upcycled computer keyboard keys, and a painting inspired by Vincent Van Gogh’s The Starry Night, using upcycled resistors (电阻器) on wood. Among his other artworks are a 42×38 inch figure statue created from upcycled keyboard keys on a sun board finished with plastics, a deer made of colorful used wires, plants and flowers from computer parts, and eco jewellery from upcycled digital wrist watch parts.

“The work involves selecting the e-waste objects—the texture, shape, and colour etc, and visualising and conceptualising the final product. It might take weeks and months for sculptures. However, sustainable initiatives and upcycled art are nowadays in demand in multinational companies opting for a sustainable culture,” he said.

1. What does the author try to convey in paragraph 2?
A.The seriousness of e-waste in India.
B.Vishwanath’s passion for environment protection.
C.The achievements of waste management in India.
D.Vishwanath’s attitude towards dealing with e-waste.
2. What did Vishwanath work as before retiring?
A.A passionate eco-artist.B.A private doctor.
C.A famous sculptor.D.A senior manager.
3. Which of the artworks were made of the same materials?
A.The deer and the plants.B.The sculpture and the figure statue.
C.The painting and the flowers.D.The deer and the eco jewellery.
4. What does Vishwanath think of his working on eco-art?
A.Exciting but unprofitable.B.Creative but useless.
C.Demanding but worthwhile.D.Efficient but costly.
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. Why did the lady want the pianist to sing?
A.She was tired of listening to the piano.
B.She knew he could sing well.
C.She wanted to make him famous.
2. When did the pianist know he had a talent for singing?
A.After he became a famous pianist.
B.Long before he played the piano in the bar.
C.C. That night after his first singing.
3. What happened to the pianist at last?
A.He became a well-known singer in America.
B.He continued to play the piano in the bar.
C.He had his own piano bar.
4. Which of the following will the author of the passage agree on?
A.People will succeed if they have talent.
B.Few people have real talent.
C.Everyone should make full use of his talent.
2023-11-14更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省鄂南高级中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。加纳艺术家Amoako Boafo作画方式别具一格——不用画笔,而用手指直接创作。起初他的绘画风格并不被人看好,经过自身努力和网络传播,终于大获成功。

7 . Many visual artists have a signature style, as unique and identifiable as a fingerprint. For Amoako Boafo, who often paints with his fingers, this seems doubly true. His distinctive paint strokes (笔画) combine the complex skin tones of his chosen subjects, many of whom are, like himself, Africans with global life experiences.

Boafo, whose first solo museum exhibition runs at the Seattle Art Museum, was born and raised in Accra, Ghana, and moved to Vienna, Austria, in 2014, where he ran into difficulties, with gallerists unwilling to show his works due to his focus on Black figures. He continued making an effort to create self-portraits (自画像) and people he knew or admired-African people and Black people who have African ancestry, painting a community of sorts during a time of hardship. He also developed his standout approach to figurative painting, which combines areas of bright and noticeable color with his soft and deep fingerpainting.

He began posting his art online and caught the attention of artists like Kehinde Wiley, the celebrated American artist. The word started to spread.

Boafo is now a global art star, with numerous shows at galleries and art fairs, working with fashion house Dior, and several paintings selling for over a million dollars. In 2021, with three of his paintings being launched into space by Blue Origin, Jeff Bezos’ Kent-based spaceflight company, you might even say Boafo has rocketed to success.

And yet a recent phone conversation with the artist from his studio in Accra, which is once again his home base, revealed a well-mannered person who appreciated his success while pointing out all of the luck and preparation that led to it. Seeing so many of his paintings -created from 2016 to 2022-gathered together in an exhibition has helped him remember that “I did not ‘just happen. ‘I did not expect this success but I was hopeful and ready for it.”

1. What makes Boafo’s paintings different from other artists’ works?
A.His finger strokes.B.His home country. ss-ess
C.His life experiences.D.His traditional style.
2. How did Boafo deal with the difficult situation in Austria?
A.By turning to celebrated artists for help.B.By developing a unique painting style.
C.By running his art exhibition at home.D.By working with local art galleries.
3. What is the author’s purpose in mentioning the spaceflight company?
A.To indicate the price of space travel.B.To show the value of Boafo’s works.
C.To introduce an international brand.D.To tell us the advances in technology.
4. What can we learn about Boafo?
A.He is talkative.B.He is patient.C.He is determined.D.He is humorous.
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四位在困境中崛起的杰出人物。

8 . Famous People Who Begin With Difficulties

Oprah Winfrey

Probably having one of the most famous success stories, Oprah was born into a poor family in Mississippi, raised by a single mother living on welfare. She was physically, and mentally abused during her childhood. Despite her initial struggles as a young girl, she turned herself into one of the most successful talk show hosts of our time.

Jim Carrey

Jim Carrey has been the star of some of the most successful movies of all time. But Carrey grew up extremely poor in Canada. When he was a teenager, his family took security jobs in a factory to help pay the bills. And during his first stand-up comedy performance, he was booed off (喝倒彩) the stage. Not shortly after, he made it big on In Living Color and then went on to star in Dumb & Dumber, The Mask, and Ace Ventura in the same year!

James Dyson

If you thought Thomas Edison’s failures were bad, let me introduce you to James Dyson, the famous inventor of the Dyson vacuums (真空吸尘器) you see all over the television. Dyson developed over 5,000 failed prototypes (原型) before finding the bagless vacuum brand. Not only that, he put his entire savings account into his prototypes over fifteen years! Luckily, the bagless vacuum worked.

Stephen King

Before Stephen King became known as a great living writer—having written over 60 novels, many of which have been adapted for film and television—King was rejected over and over again. In his memoir, On Writing, King describes how he used to post his rejection letters on the wall for inspiration. His first novel, Carrie, was rejected 30 times.

1. What do Oprah and Jim have in common?
A.They were abused by parents.B.They grew up in poor families.
C.They were hired as comedians.D.They found jobs in a factory.
2. What did James Dyson do?
A.He repaired the failed prototypes.B.He developed over 5,000 brands.
C.He put all efforts into marketing.D.He invented the bagless vacuum.
3. Who is a novelist?
A.Oprah Winfrey.B.Stephen King.C.James Dyson.D.Jim Carrey.
22-23高二下·河北石家庄·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。主要介绍了一位艺术家把海洋垃圾做成艺术造型的故事。

9 . To create “Washed Up: Transforming a Trashed Landscape”. Alejandro Duran gathers plastic trash that is washed up on the beaches of Sian Karan, Mexico’s largest federally-protected reserve. The site is also a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Yet every day, plastic pollution from around the world is washed up onto its shores. These materials inspired Duran to create a series of environmental art pieces, which he re-cords with photos and videos.

Duran was born in Mexico City and is now based in Brooklyn. He said that he had been collecting materials and creating photographs for the past five years, and the work was ongoing. “The project will tell me when to stop.”

Each piece can convey a vastly different mood, from the calm greens of soda bottles to the playful rainbows of toothbrushes. “I’m making art,” said Duran. “It comes from the context and my moods. You can’t say only something dark.” The work reflects and plays with natural forms, exploring how humans influence the environment. The colorful and playful images can be much attention-grabbing. “Beauty is a hook (钩子) to attract people’s attention,” said Duran.

In addition to promoting awareness of the plastic pollution problem, Duran is also involved in educational programs and helps to organize beach clean-ups. He has also made a study of the types of products that are washed ashore in Sian Ka’an, and has identified objects from 50 different countries. Although there’s no way to know where or how these objects were dropped into the sea, their labels show the global nature of the problem.

1. What does Alejandro Duran do with the trash?
A.He moves it away.B.He collects and burns it.
C.He turns it into a form of art.D.He puts it together for people to see.
2. What does Alejandro Duran mean by saying “The project will tell me when to stop.”?
A.He will stop the project soon.B.It’s hard to carry on the project.
C.He will go on with the project.D.The project is important to him.
3. Aleandro Duran runs the project mainly to __________.
A.recycle the trashB.change his career
C.clean up the beachD.raise public awareness of pollution
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.Plastic pollution in the ocean.
B.An artist creating environmental art.
C.The global nature of the pollution problem.
D.Mexico’s largest federally-protected reserve.
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了失聪打击乐手Evelyn Glennie,讲述了她如何克服身体残疾,获得举世瞩目的成就,现在依然想帮助他人的故事。

10 . For those who are deaf or have hearing loss, making and enjoying music can be a challenge. However, that hasn’t stopped Dame Evelyn Glennie from achieving success.

Scottish-born Dame Evelyn Glennie is one of the world’s most recognized percussionists (打击乐器乐手). However, she started going deaf at the age of eight due to a nerve disease. At 12, she totally lost her hearing.

At first, Glennie was desperate. But her percussion teacher at school taught her to feel particular notes. For example, she had to place her hands on a wall, and he would play two notes on two timpani. He would then ask her which was the higher note and where she felt the vibration. Through trials and errors, she managed to distinguish the pitch of notes by associating where on her body she feels the sound. Thanks to her perfect pitch and the fact that she performs barefoot, Evelyn “hears” the sound. Together with her lip-reading skills, and amazing musicianship, she has conquered any troubles and inconvenience caused by her impairment.

Till now, Glennie has performed with almost all the major orchestras (管弦乐队) globally. Besides classical music, she is famous for partnerships with pop and rock artists like Sting and Bjork. Glennie’s works has earned her over 100 music awards, including two Grammys. She even led 1,000 drummers in the opening ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games.

At the age of 58 this year, Glennie’s mission now is to “teach the world to listen” to improve communication by encouraging everyone to discover a new way of listening. “It’s important to grab on to any opportunity that comes your way, but you also need to create your own opportunities,” says Evelyn. “It’s a personal time to reflect on the impact you might have on other people as well. I don’t know if age plays a part in it, because I feel as though I haven’t really achieved very much and there’s still so much to do!”

1. How could Glennie identify different notes as a deaf person?
A.By reading her teacher’s lips.B.By putting her hands on a wall.
C.By applying her amazing musicianship.D.By feeling the vibration through her body.
2. What does the underlined word “impairment” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Sorrow.B.Mismatch.C.Abnormality.D.Fear.
3. Which of the following best describes Glennie’s character?
A.faithful and tolerantB.cheerful and practical
C.determined and kindD.considerate and dutiful
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.A Dream Pursued by Evelyn GlennieB.A Deaf Musician Heard by the World
C.Evelyn Glennie: Teach the World to ListenD.Talented Percussionist: Say “No” to Age
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