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阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇人物传记。文章主要介绍了道格拉斯在2012年伦敦奥运会女子体操全能比赛中夺得金牌的经历。她成为了第一位获得该项赛事冠军的黑人女性,并克服了种种困难和挑战,最终在比赛中表现出色,赢得了裁判和观众的认可。

1 . Packing up her bedroom in Virgin a Beach, Douglas had to say goodbye to her family, to her two dogs, and to the beach, where she loved to ride waves on her boogie board. But it was time to take the leap, however, heartbreaking and awkward it would be. Even at 14, Douglas knew that.

So off she went about 1.200 miles to West Des Moines, Iowa, to train with a coach from China and live with a white family she had never been met. When she arrived,\Douglas thought that she must be the only black person in the state.

“I was unpacking and saying, ‘What am I doing?’”said Douglas, who is 16.“it was like:’Where do I put everything? Where are the spoons?’ I’d wake up and say, ‘This is my bed, where am I?’”

Liang Chow, who had coached the Olympic gold medalist Shawn Johnson, transformed Douglas into one of the best gymnasts in the world, helping her skyrocket from an average member of the national team to the top of the sport. And a couple with four young daughters became her second family, nurturing her in low a while her real family|supported her from afar,(遥远地).

That move also was important in Douglas’s making history. By winning the Olympic all-round title, she became the first black woman to do so. She also became the fourth American woman to win the all-round, following Mary Lou Rettonjin 1984, Carly Patternson in 2004 and Nastia Liukin in 2008.

Douglas won, scoring 62.232 points, and led the competition from beginning to end.’Viktoria Komova, who sobbed into her coach’s chest when she learned she had lost, won the silver, with 61.973 points. Aliya Mustafina. the 2010 world all-round champion, won the bronze with 59.566 points. The other American in the competition, Aly Raisman finished fourth after losing a tiebreaker(决胜局) to Mustafina.

Douglas said she had felt confident all along that she would win.“It was just an amazing feeling,”she said,“I was just like, believe, don’t fear, believe.”

1. Douglas left her home at 14 because she
A.didn’t like her dogs
B.needed training to make a difference
C.wanted to live with her second family
D.wanted to become the only black champion in the state
2. When Douglas first arrived at the new home, she felt           .
A.uneasyB.excited
C.independentD.tired
3. What can we learn about the competition mention ed in the passage?
A.Komova felt stressed during the game and lost her heart.
B.Douglas stayed ahead throughout the whole game.
C.Aliya came from America and won the third place.
D.Most of the competitors were from America.
4. Which of the following statements about|Douglas is TRUE?
A.She was the first American woman to win the all-around.
B.She was the only black person in the state of Iowa.
C.Her family didn’t like the idea of her becoming a gymnast.
D.Her move to Iowa brought her the chance to succeed.
2024-01-26更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市天津市和平区2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读表达 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了著名的体操运动员道格拉斯的成长经历以及取得的成就。
2 . 阅读表达

She had to pack up her bedroom in Virginia Beach, where she lived with her mother, two sisters and brother. She had to say goodbye to her two dogs, who used to sleep in her bed, and to the beach, where she loved to ride waves on her boogie board.

But it was time to take the leap, however heartbreaking and awkward it would be. Even at 14, Douglas knew that.

So off she went about 1,200 miles to West Des Moines, Iowa, to train with a coach from China and live with a white family she had never been met. When she arrived, Douglas thought that she must be the only black person in the state. When she woke up, she always said, “This isn’t my bed set. Where am I?”

Liang Chow, who had coached the Olympic gold medalist Shawn Johnson, transformed Douglas into one of the best gymnasts in the world, helping her skyrocket from an average member of the national team to the top of the sport. And a couple with four young daughters became her second family, nurturing her in Iowan while her real family supported her from afar.

That move also was important in Douglas’s making history. By winning the Olympic all-round title, she became the first black woman to do so. She also became the fourth American woman to win the all-round, following Mary Lou Retton in 1984, Carly Patterson in 2004 and Nastia Liukin in 2008.

Douglas won, scoring 62.232 points, and led the competition from beginning to the end. Viktoria Komova, who sobbed into her coach’s chest when she learned she had lost, won the silver, with 61.973 points. Aliya Mustafina, the 2010 world all-round champion, won the bronze with 59.566 points. The other American in the competition, Aly Raisman finished fourth after losing a tiebreaker (决胜局) to Mustafina.

Douglas said she had felt confident all along that she would win. “It was just an amazing feeling.” she said, giggling (咯咯笑). “I was just like, believe, don’t fear, believe.” After sacrificing so much, she had no other choice but to push forward, she said.

1. Why did Douglas leave her home at 14? (no more than 10 words
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. How did she feel when Douglas first arrived at the new home? (no more than 5 words)
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. What does the underlined word “skyrocket” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean? (no more than 3 words)
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. According to Para. 5, what achievement did Douglas make? (no more than 15 words)
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. What do you think of Douglas from the story? Give your reasons. (no more than 20 words)
_________________________________________________________________________________
2024-01-11更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用: 天津市滨海新区塘沽第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题
书信写作-演讲稿 | 困难(0.15) |
名校
3 . 假如你是李华,你校将要举办一场以“The Power of a Role Model”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请结合一位对你有影响的中国杰出人物,写一篇演讲稿参赛,内容包括:
1.你对“榜样”的理解;
2.该人物对你的影响。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Good morning, everyone!
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for your listening.

阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述的是NBA巨星Kevin Durant的母亲在Durant进入联盟时对他进行的金钱观的教育。

4 . When Kevin Durant gave his tearful MVP speech m 2014, the NBA star made sure to thank one person who had been there with him from the very beginning: his mother. His heartfelt words about the sacrifices she made for Durant and his brother led to a lifetime movie about her journey as a single parent, The Real MVP: The Wanda Durant Story.

Today, the NBA superstar’s mom travels the country as a motivational speaker and philanthropist (慈善家). On Monday, she spoke at Thomson Reuters’ in New York about her personal struggles to achieve financial stability and shared the financial advice she gave her son when he entered the league with CNBC.

“I wanted him to realize he has worked hard,” she says, “And it is OK for him to enjoy himself because of his hard work. But it is also imperative that he prepares for his future.” While she advised him to enjoy the rewards of his labor, she also wanted to make sure that her son knew the importance of financial planning.

She told the audience that when she found herself a single parent to two children at 21, she couldn’t follow the financial principles. Rather than planning for the future, she focused only on how her money could make ends meet for that moment.

Recently, Durant has teamed up with Laurene Powell Jobs for a new philanthropic program called College Track which is aimed at helping disadvantaged kids attend college. As part of the program, Durant has committed to donating $10 million to his hometown’s public school system.

Durant’s mom says that in addition to his financial decisions, she is proud of his philanthropic work and his desire to help the community, “I thought giving back was always very important, and so we talked about that and he had seen that from us as a family and it’s one of the things that I taught him,’’ she says.

1. What is The Real MVP: The Wanda Durant Story mainly about?
A.Durant’s career path.
B.Durant’s hard childhood.
C.Durant’s mother’s struggling to be independent.
D.Durant’s mother’s devotion to the family.
2. What does Durant’s mother do as a motivational speaker?
A.To share experience of her life and education on her son.
B.To make Durant realize the importance of financial planning.
C.To give the audience advice on how to achieve financial stability.
D.To explain that we can enjoy rewards by working hard.
3. What does the underlined word “imperative” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Enjoyable.B.Important.C.Unusual.D.Hopeful.
4. What are the financial principles of Durant’s mom?
A.Enjoying now and planning for the future.
B.Sharing rewards and creating a charity program.
C.Spending less money and saving for the emergencies.
D.Donating money to the charity and helping more schools.
5. What made Durant pay attention to the charity program?
A.His kind heart.B.His poor hometown.
C.His mother’s teaching.D.His difficult life experiences.
2023-10-25更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市第一百中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读表达 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了长距离游泳运动员Diana Nyad的生平,她靠坚强的意志和决心走向成功的事迹激励着我们。
5 . 阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成下列各题。

Born in 1949, Diana Nyad took an early interest in swimming as a sport and was a Florida State High School swimming champion. Like many young athletes, she had Olympic dreams, but a serious illness kept her from competing in the Games. The disappointment didn’t stop her from going forward. Instead, she became interested in marathon swimming. A brilliant athlete, she was well-conditioned for spending long periods of time in the water. As a long-distance swimmer, she would compete against herself and the obstacles presented by distance, danger, cold, and exhaustion.

For ten years Nyad devoted herself to becoming one of the world’s best long-distance swimmers. In 1970, she swam a ten-mile marathon in Lake Ontario, setting the women’s record for the course. In 1972 she set another record by swimming 102.5 miles from an island in the Bahamas to the coast of Florida. Then she broke a third record when swimming around Manhattan Island in 1975.

Nyad attempted to swim the distance between Florida and Cuba in 1978. Though the span of water is less than 100 miles wide, it is rough and dangerous. After battling the water for two days, she had to give up for the sake of her own health and safety. Even so, she impressed the world with her courage and strong desire to succeed. For Nyad her strength of purpose was just as important as reaching Cuba. She believed she had touched the other shore.

When Nyad ended her career as a swimmer, she continued to try new things--travelling the world as a reporter, writing books and giving public speeches about her life. Diana Nyad works to inspire others, just as she did when she swam the waters of the world.

1. What prevented Nyad from taking part in the Olympic Games? (Not more than 5 words)
_______________________________________________________________________
2. What does the underlined word “obstacles” mean? (1 word)
_______________________________________________________________________
3. What achievement did Nyad make in 1970? (Not more than 10 words.)
_______________________________________________________________________
4. Why did Nyad believe that she had touched the other shore? (Not more than 15 words)
_______________________________________________________________________
5. Please explain how you are inspired by Nyad. (Not more than 20 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
2023-05-04更新 | 103次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市第三中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了郎平的运动生涯及带领中国女排取得的巨大成就。

6 . Called the “Iron Hammer” in her playing days, Lang Ping is considered as one of the biggest heroes of Chinese sports.

At the 1981 World Cup in Japan, the Chinese women’s team showed the world their speed and power for the first time. Playing outside hitter, Lang helped the team take home its first major title. Thanks to teamwork and their strong spirit, they achieved a record of five world titles in a row, which include two World Cups, two World Championships and a gold medal at the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics.

Despite a lot of victories, after eight years of hard training and fighting, Lang retired as a player in 1986. But she never said goodbye to her favorite sport. In 1995, Lang became the head coach of the Chinese national team and led China to silver medals at the 1996 Atlanta Olympic and the 1998 World Championships in Japan.

Though she left the job in 1999 to coach an Italian club, in 2013 she returned to coach the young national team. In 2016, her team took home the gold medal at the Rio Olympics, making her the first person to win an Olympic gold for volleyball both as a player and a coach. The team was listed fourth after the preliminary competition. But Lang said in a public interview, “Sometimes you know you may not win, but you still have to pull out all the stops.”

Lang plays an important role in the creation and passing on of an honorable tradition of fighting and teamwork. “The spirit of Chinese women’s volleyball team is never to give up. My duty as the coach is to guide this young team to carry on this spirit,” said Lang. The spirit is about more than sport; it is an important source of spiritual strength for the country to draw on in its effort to press ahead.

1. When did Lang win her first world champion?
A.In 1981.B.In 1984.C.In 1986.D.In 1995.
2. What do we know about Lang’s team at the Rio Olympics?
A.They won the first prize.
B.They had a good start.
C.They won all the games.
D.They didn’t enter the final.
3. What does the underlined phrase “pull out all the stops” probably mean?
A.Put you on the spot.B.End up with the game.
C.Go all out.D.Catch your eye.
4. What can we learn from Chinese women’s volleyball team?
A.We have to do sports every day.
B.We should keep fighting to the end.
C.We should try our best to be a coach.
D.We must spend time learning volleyball.
5. What may be the best title for the text?
A.Lang Ping, a very strict coach
B.Lang Ping, a hero of Chinese sports
C.The Chinese people’s love for volleyball
D.The spirit of Chinese women’s volleyball team
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了著名篮球明星斯蒂芬·库里通过自信、努力和毅力,最终实现了自己的梦想。
7 . 语法填空

Stephen Curry, the son of the famous basketball star Dell Curry, is also a well-known NBA basketball player in the world. He spent his childhood years     1     (practise) basketball on the     2     (mud) basketball court. However, the poor conditions helped     3     (he) develop his own playing style. He also learnt to be     4     (create) and flexible as a player. Nonetheless, for many people, it seemed unlikely that Stephen would be     5     great basketball player, because he was too short, too thin and too weak     6     follow in his father’s     7     (footstep). Despite this, Stephen never gave up, and ended up     8     (play) college ball at Davidson College, not too far from where he lived.     9     (select) for the NBA in2009, he became a member of the NBA’s Golden State Warriors. In 2015, he led the Warriors to their first championship since 1975. Stephen achieved his dream through self-belief, hard work, perseverance     10    some help from an old hoop. He has proved that anything is possible as long as you try your best to do it.

阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章用Wade LeBlanc虚心接受出租车司机的建议,改变自己的投球动作最后取得成功的例子,告诉我们:我们往往会高估专冢的建议,而低估普通人的建议,而事实上我们经常会从普通人那里得到非常有用的建议,一个人要想成功,就要虚心接受普通人给的建议。

8 . One morning in July 2011, a taxi sat wandering outside Petco Park stadium in San Diego. And Wade LeBlanc, a baseball pitcher (投手) for the Padres, climbed in. “To the airport, please,” he told the driver. LeBlanc was headed for Tucson, Arizona, home of the club’s A-level branch organization at the time. He’d been sent down to the minors. Again. For the eighth time in three years. It seemed everything was turning dark.

“You’re Wade LeBlanc,” the taxi driver said.

“Right.”

“You got some good stuff.”

This surprised the pitcher, after the previous night’s disastrous performance.

“I think there are some things you should think about trying” the driver continued. “I don’t know; I’m not a player. Maybe something like going over your head in your windup (摆臂动作).”

Wait, what? This guy was offering... advice? Earlier in his career, LeBlanc might have laughed. Or been angry. But today, he just listened. He couldn’t afford to miss anything. His career was on the line.

The next day, in Tucson, LeBlanc met his pitch coach. He said he was thinking about improving his windup. His coach agreed. Instead of keeping his hands tight to his chest at the beginning of his delivery, LeBlanc raised them briefly over his head, as the taxi driver had suggested. LeBlanc mixed the new move into his next start. And he was smart, allowing only one hit over seven periods. It was the turning point in his career. Eight years later, LeBlanc is a pitcher for the Seattle Mariners. He signed the first contract extension of his Major League Baseball career—at age 33.

The funny thing about advice: we so often take it from the wrong people. That is, we overvalue the advice of experts while undervaluing the input of common people. Wade LeBlanc bucked (反抗) that trend, and he succeed. So sometimes people need to do what Wade LeBlanc did: hear what a taxi driver is offering him and accept it as a gift.

1. How did LeBlanc feel when he took the taxi?
A.Bored.B.Excited.C.Surprised.D.Unhappy.
2. What did the taxi driver do when LeBlanc was in the taxi?
A.He praised LeBlanc’s couch.
B.He said really bad words to LeBlanc.
C.He shared his personal experience with LeBlanc.
D.He gave his opinions about what LeBlanc might try.
3. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 can be understood as ______.
A.He left behind his team
B.He moved into his new start
C.He was at risk in his baseball career
D.He got a promotion in his Major League Baseball career
4. What did LeBlanc do when he arrived in Tucson?
A.He said sorry to his coach.B.He started to change his moves.
C.He decided to go to a new team.D.He thought back to his last game.
5. What does the author mostly want to share in the passage?
A.Don’t waste time.B.Don’t look down on anyone.
C.Keep moving and never give up.D.Value and accept people’s advice wisely.
2022-06-07更新 | 188次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河北区2021-2022学年高一下学期期中质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述中国残奥滑雪运动员毛忠武16岁时因意外跌落而导致下半身瘫痪,是体育让他走出人生低谷,他通过自强不息,从不放弃,在北京冬季残奥会中获得一枚金牌和两枚银牌。

9 .

For Mao Zhongwu, who was paralyzed (瘫痪) from the waist down in an accidental fall 16 years ago, sports have opened up a new world. The 37-year-old cross-country “sit-skier” collected one gold and two silver medals at the Beijing Winter Paralympic Games — in men’s middle-distance, men’s sprint (短距离) and men’s long distance, respectively. “It was sports that made me come out of the lowest point in my life and changed me physically, mentally and spiritually,” Mao said.

Born and raised in Dalian, Liaoning province, Mao has been fond of sports since childhood. The accident changed everything. Paralysis ended his functional independence. He had to live under his mother’s care. For a long time, he felt ashamed and was unwilling to go out. In 2017, persuaded by his mother, he started to learn table tennis. Ten days later, he took part in a citywide competition and performed well.

Fan Yi, a coach from the sports department of Dalian’s service center for the disabled, picked Mao and brought him to the wheelchair racing team. Fan recalled that in the beginning Mao didn’t dare to talk with other people. But he gradually became cheerful and confident in training. Three years ago, Mao shifted to train for cross-country skiing. “As an older athlete, he recovers slowly. He persevered through willpower,” Fan said.

Mao said that when he decided to be a professional athlete, he told himself there was no turning back. “I have experienced the bitterness of life, and I know this is a rare opportunity that I must seize,” he said. Everyone’s body has its limits. When he was suffering through the period of tiredness caused by overtraining, he thought he was too old to compete in the Olympics. “But I never gave up. With the support of my team, I stepped toward my goals one by one,” he said. “Although I’m not young now, I will keep training and eye on more gold medals as long as I can.”

1. What can be inferred about Mao Zhongwu from the passage?
A.He was paralyzed at the age of 16.
B.He won the gold medal in men’s sprint.
C.He was grateful for the accident.
D.He found new life in sports after the accident.
2. Why did Mao Zhongwu resist going out according to Paragraph 2?
A.Because he felt embarrassed by his disability.
B.Because he preferred doing sports indoors.
C.Because he couldn’t go out without any assistance.
D.Because he suffered from depression and anxiety.
3. According to Fan Yi, the biggest challenge for Mao Zhongwu was _________.
A.his age
B.his poor mental state
C.the lack of confidence
D.the bitterness of his life
4. Which of the following can best describe Mao Zhongwu?
A.Adventurous and creative.
B.Passionate and sympathetic.
C.Determined and persistent.
D.Intelligent and communicative.
5. What does the author mainly want to tell us in the passage?
A.All good things come to an end.
B.Every man is the master of his fate.
C.One shouldn’t miss forest for the trees.
D.One man’s junk is another man’s treasure.
2022-05-23更新 | 174次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届天津市滨海新区普通高考模拟试卷英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了斯蒂芬·库里通过自信、努力、毅力和来自别人的帮助,最终成为了一名优秀篮球运动员的故事。

10 . Near the small town of Grottoes, Virginia, a narrow dirt road goes from the house of Stephen Curry’s grandfather to the woods nearby. A far cry from the bright lights and shiny courts of the National Basketball Association (NBA), it was along this road that Stephen’s grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece of plastic to a telephone pole.

Like his father, basketball star Dell Curry, Stephen spent many childhood hours playing on this muddy basketball court. He probably didn’t realise it at the time, but it was where he learnt to be creative and flexible as a player. You see, with every shot, the weak plastic backboard gave way. The bumps and rocks that lined the road under the basket caused the ball to bounce in all directions. Knowing where the ball would go wasn’t easy. He had to adjust his own playing style as a result. Shooting with great accuracy was another thing he learnt. Only shots perfectly aimed at its centre went into the heavy, thick basket. In this way, practising day in and day out helped Stephen sharpen his skills.

Despite his father’s successful career, Stephen was thought by many people, including his high school teammates and coaches, to be too short, too thin and too weak to follow in his father’s footsteps. But Stephen carried on. Playing basketball was his dream. He would not give up. He finally ended up playing college ball at a small, little-known school, Davidson College, not too far from where he lived. His creativity and perseverance (毅力) made him Davidson’s star player.

Selected for the NBA in 2009, Stephen joined the Golden State Warriors. He performed beyond everyone’s expectations with his accurate shooting and continuous efforts. In 2015, Stephen won his first NBA championship, and he led the Warriors to their first championship since 1975.

After receiving the Most Valuable Player award for two years in a row, Stephen explained his philosophy, “I never really set out to change the game…What I wanted to do was just be myself…I know it inspires a lot of the next generation, a lot of people who love the game of basketball to value the skill of it, value the fact that you can work every single day to get better. You’ve got to be able to put in the time and the work. That’s how I got here. That’s how I continue to get better every single day.” Inspiring others to believe in themselves, Stephen Curry is living proof that what other people think of you does not have to influence what you become. Through self-belief, hard work, perseverance and some help from an old hoop, he has shown that anything is possible.

1. The underlined part “a far cry from” in Paragraph 1 can be understood as ________.
A.not far fromB.equal to
C.completely different fromD.very similar to
2. What helped Stephen Curry develop his creative and flexible playing skills?
A.The humble basketball court.
B.His father’s example.
C.His coach’s training methods.
D.The bouncing basketball.
3. Many people thought it was impossible for Stephen Curry to become a great basketball player due to ________ .
A.his father’s success
B.his creativity and skills
C.the little-known college
D.his physical condition
4. What can we learn from Stephen Curry’s philosophy?
A.His wish is to inspire the next generation.
B.An old hoop is critical to what be has achieved.
C.You’ll get better with consistent effort and devotion.
D.Perseverance and some help from an old hoop guarantee success.
5. What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?
A.To introduce Stephen Curry’s philosophy.
B.To inspire people with Stephen Curry’s determination to succeed.
C.To explain why Stephen Curry was doubted by many people
D.To inform people about Stephen Curry’s basketball skills.
2022-04-27更新 | 228次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届天津市南开区高三下学期4月模拟考试(一)英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般