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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是2024年“五一”假期北京地区必去的4个古村落。

1 . Top 4 must-see ancient villages in Beijing

Beijing is a world-famous historical and cultural city with a history of more than 3, 000 years. The rich and profound ancient village culture found in and around the city remains an important part of the capital’s history and culture. Below we recommend 4 must-see ancient villages in the Beijing area as the 2024 May Day holiday approaches.

Lingshui village

Located in the northwest of Mentougou district, Lingshui village was formed in the Liao and Jin dynasties. The ancient dwellings in Lingshui village are a model of rural residential buildings during the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368-1911) in northerm China, and their original appearance is well preserved. Tourists can explore over 120 folk houses, alongside many cultural relics in the village.

Shuiyu village

Shuiyu village is in Fangshan district. The village was built during the Ming and Qing dynasties. With 600 houses and more than 100 sets of courtyard houses from the Ming and Qing dynasties, the original cultural ecology of the village has been well maintained. Facing both north and south, the village is laid out in a circular shape, forming a unique architectural style.

Sangyu village

Sangyu village lies in the north of Mentougou district, Beijing, next to Lingshui village. Prior to the Ming dynasty (1368-1644) , Sangyu village was called Sanyu or “encountering” in English, named for the three water channels that meet in the village. Dense mulberry tree forests surround the entire village, and when they bear fruit, purple mulberries light up the village valley.

Malan village

Malan village, which means “horse stable” in English, had a history of keeping horses that dates back to the Ming dynasty. The ancient buildings in Malan village are made of stone and mud. When building and repairing houses in the village, people try their best to maintain their original appearance. There is also an exhibition hall, a row of old houses, as well as 12 gate bridges in the the village.

1. Which village is designed round according to the text?
A.Lingshui village.B.Shuiyu village.
C.Sangyu village.D.Malan village.
2. What does Lingshui village and Malan village have in common?
A.They are models of rural buildings.
B.The houses are made of stones and mud.
C.Their original appearance are well maintained.
D.They were built during the Ming and Qing dynasties.
3. From which column of a newspaper can this passage probably be taken?
A.Nature.B.Agriculture.C.Geography.D.Tourism.
2024-04-19更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省锦州市高三下学期质量检测(一模)英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要对新疆的赛里木湖进行了相关的介绍。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Sayram Lake, known as a pearl on the mountain, is the     1    (large) and highest alpine lake in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. The lake lies in a mountain basin in the western part of Tianshan Mountain and     2     is the only way to lli Prefecture.

In ancient China, the lake     3    (call) the “clean sea”. It is also known     4     the “Atlantic Ocean’s last teardrop”, because it is the farthest place     5     the warm and humid (潮湿的) air current of the Atlantic Ocean reaches

    6    (locate) 2,073 metres above sea level and measuring 30 kilometres long and 25 kilometres wide, the lake covers     7     area of 460 square kilometres. The main source of the lake is ground water, in addition to some snow and river water. The lake rises by 3 to 5 centimetres every year. Its area also     8    (continue) to grow.

The water in the lake is clean and peaceful,     9    (attract) flocks of ducks and swans. Flourishing cedar (雪松) trees cover the whole mountain. Herds of horses and sheep graze on the grassland. The lake has become a top     10    (choose) for lovers to take wedding photos and spend their honeymoons.

语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。介绍了被列入联合国教科文组织的世界遗产:张家界国家公园。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Going to Zhangjiajie reminds people of the mountains in Avatar. For those who love nature, Zhangjiajie National Park is     1     must to visit. It is now a UNESCO World Heritage site, one that has seen tourism boom, stimulating economic     2     (grow), and providing a lot of job     3     (opportunity) for the locals. Over the years, the rock caves and karst(喀斯特)formations     4     (lead) people to call it a “fairyland”.

The park has thick forests, deep canyons, unusual peaks, caves, and pillar-like(像柱子似的)rock formations blanketed throughout the park. These pillar-like rock formations are     5     the park is famous for around the world. One of the fastest and most     6     (effort) ways to experience the area is by riding up the world’s tallest outdoor elevator. The 326-meter-tall glass Bailong Elevator     7     (build) onto the side of a cliff at the start of this century and offers amazing views of the park.

Zhangjiajie National Park is also home     8     many endangered species of animals and plants, and the Chinese government has taken conservation efforts     9     (preserve) the landscape, which will     10     (undoubted) help balance the ecosystem better for more people to enjoy the out-of-this- world scenery.

2023-02-28更新 | 192次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省锦州市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了大运河的发展历史和意义,以及人们为保护大运河做出的努力。
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The power of Chinese emperors rose and fell with their control of the Grand Canal. Today, this waterway is shorter than it was once,     1     it is still the longest man-made river in the world.     2     (important), the Grand Canal continues to provide a vital cultural and economic link for modern China.

The original Canal system began around the year 605,     3     China’s emperor Yang realized that he needed a better way to move food and feed his army, so the emperor ordered the construction of the first section of the Grand Canal,     4     (connect) those existing canals, lakes and rivers.

For more than a thousand years, goods     5     (transport) along the Grand Canal. Even today the country’s watery highway plays an important economic role in China. Boats continue to carry tons of coal, food and other goods     6     Hangzhou and Jining. However, local governments eager to increase     7     (tour) and city development have torn down almost all of the older canal-side buildings. In 2005 a group of citizens proposed that the historic Grand Canal be made     8     UNESCO world heritage site, hoping this status would protect both the waterway and the architecture around it. With UNESCO status officially     9     (grant) in 2014, the world’s greatest engineering accomplishments continue to link north and south China for     10     (century) to come.

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语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了黄山四季优美景色,每个季节都有其特殊的景色,如夏天很凉爽,秋天看枫叶,冬天看云海,春天看瀑布,充分展现了大自然的美丽。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Huangshan,     1     (locate) in the south of Anhui province, is a must-see sight for Chinese people. Just like all popular tourist attractions in China, it is very crowded during peak seasons and national holidays, during     2     time reservations are a must. Each season offers     3     unique aspect of this beautiful mountain.

Summer is one of the peak seasons, when the mountain is green and refreshing and temperatures are cool and comfortable. In the fall, the colors are     4     their brightest, and blue skies and red maples are picture-perfect. Autumn is also a peak season,     5     (particular) during the October National holidays. Winter is one of the prettiest seasons and the best time to appreciate the icy peaks surrounded by the sea of clouds. Also, this is the most economical time     6     (travel). The promise of spring brings fresh greens and wild flowers, and waterfalls and streams are at their best—a beautiful time to visit and not as crowded as in the peak     7     (month) of summer and autumn.

It was in this beautiful place that some of the scenes from Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon     8    ( film). Wear comfortable shoes,     9    most of all, enjoy the beauty of nature that     10     (surround) you in this amazing Chinese mountain!

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