文化练习题及答案-2023年高中英语课后作业-第6页-组卷网

阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |

名校

文章大意：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了五一劳动节假期期间，提供中国古风体验的旅游景点吸引了大量游客。

1 . During the five-day International Labor Day holiday that began on April 30, tourist attractions that offered ancient Chinese, or guofeng, experiences attracted large crowds, some members of whom wore traditional clothing and makeup to enhance the authenticity (真实性) of their experiences.

Qujiang New District in Xi’an, Shaanxi province, charmed tourists with a new attraction on the theme of a TV serial The Longest Day in Chang’an. It offered visitors a chance to “travel back in time” and experience a day in the life of people living in the Tang Dynasty (618-907). Xi’an, known as Chang’an back then, was the capital.

The World Rural Tourism Town in Huzhou, Zhejiang province, held a cultural festival with a silk and Song Dynasty (960-1279) theme. During the first three days of the holiday, the place received nearly 30,000 visits, putting it into an online list of the 10 most popular Huzhou attractions.

The Jizhou Kiln scenic area in Jiangxi province held a tourism festival with a Song Dynasty theme. Tourists, wearing period costumes and makeup, tried their hand at the ancient Chinese game of touhu — throwing arrows into a distant pot — and tasted yonghe tofu, one of the top 10 Jiangxi dishes.

COVID-19 has accelerated changes in the needs of consumers, who are increasingly pursuing comfortable and safe tourism products that benefit both the environment and people’s health. For tourism businesses, it’s important to highlight the cultural elements of tourism products by drawing inspiration from China’s traditional culture.

Hotels also took advantage of the guofeng craze to feed the growing passion for traditional Chinese culture. A guofeng hotel provided replica (仿制品) costumes from online games based on the Chinese classic Journey to the West, which the guests could try on for photos.

1. What does the underlined word “enhance” in Paragraph 1 mean?

A．Increase.	B．Explore.
C．Seek.	D．Examine.

2. For what did Qujiang New District attract so many tourists?

A．Its delicious food.

B．Its beautiful scenery.

C．Its themed tourist attraction.

D．Its geographical location.

3. What did the World Rural Tourism Town and the Jizhou Kiln scenic area have in common?

A．They featured local snacks.

B．They were popular online.

C．They offered traditional costumes.

D．They shared the Song Dynasty theme.

4. What is the best title for the text?

A．Guofeng Varies from Place to Place

B．The Traditional Culture Brings Changes

C．COVID-19 Affects China’s Tourism

D．The Ancient Culture Adds to Holiday Attraction

2023-03-25更新 | 182次组卷 | 2卷引用：Unit 1 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking同步练习 2021-2022学年高中英语人教版英语（2019）必修第三册

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20-21高三上·江苏南京·阶段练习

完形填空(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |

外国文化与节日历史知识说明文

名校

2 . The Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful story _______ it.

Long，long ago, there was a young man named Niulang(Cowherd), One day, he_______a beautiful girl- Zhinu( Weaver girl)， the Goddess s seventh daughter. She had just run away from the_______ heaven(天国) to look for fun on Earth. Zhini soon_______Niulang, and they got married without telling the Goddess. Niulang worked in the field and Zhinu wove(织布) at home. They_______a happy life and gave birth to a boy and a girl. Unluckily, the Goddess soon found out the fact and_______ Zhinii to return to heaven. After Zhini left， Niulang was _______upset. With the help of his magic cow,Niulang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very_______Taking out her hairpin(发簪), the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate(分开) the two_______. From then on, Niulang and Zhini had to live________ on the two sides of the river. However,their true love________ all the magpies(喜鹊) in the world, ________once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge- the bridge of magpies for the couple to meet each other. At last, the Goddess allowed ________ to meet each other on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month. That's________the Double Seventh Festival started. Today, it is a great________for Chinese young people to express their love.

1.

A．through

B．behind

C．with

D．after

2.

A．met

B．told

C．thanked

D．missed

3.

A．boring

B．interesting

C．same

D．different

4.

A．looked forward to

B．parted with

C．turned down

D．fell in love with

5.

A．knew

B．lived

C．stayed

D．gave

6.

A．promised

B．waited

C．ordered

D．helped

7.

A．yet

B．ever

C．quite .

D．still

8.

A．angry

B．sorry

C．excited

D．satisfied

9.

A．friends

B．lovers .

C．parents

D．children

10.

A．back

B．away

C．halfway

D．apart

11.

A．surprised

B．changed

C．touched

D．protected

12.

A．so

B．but

C．though

D．because

13.

A．him

B．her

C．us

D．them

14.

A．how

B．when

C．what

D．where

15.

A．day

B．way

C．lesson

D．habit

2020-11-05更新 | 824次组卷 | 7卷引用：Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations Discovering Useful Structures 课时作业-2021-2022学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

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21-22高三上·江苏南京·开学考试

语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |

中国文化与节日微信/微博/短视频

名校

3 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Goddess of the Luo River comes alive in a video, which was shared by Henan TV Station on social media platform Sina Weibo. The ancient tale of romance is given 1 new setting and still provides attractive viewing for a modern audience. The tale is presented in 2 seems like slow motion. Not 3 (surprise), it became popular and has been viewed more than 20 million times.

The story of the Goddess of the Luo River has been the 4 (inspire) for countless contemporary artists, who have described the goddess of unmatched beauty through 5 (variety) art forms, like movies and dance dramas.

But the reason why the video, 6 runs for around two minutes and is titled Rhapsody on the Luo River Goddess, created such an impression and has generated such a wave of publicity, is that it 7 (shoot) underwater. He Haohao plays the role of goddess. She masters not only her art but the technique of holding her breath as her lungs struggle to carry out 8 (they) function. All this is done 9 the most peaceful facial expression.

It's not the first time that Henan TV Station has gained attention with its appealing videos 10 (highlight) traditional Chinese culture. On Feb 13th, a dance piece, titled A Tang Dynasty Banquet, which is less than six minutes long, was staged during a gala aired on Henan TV Station to mark Spring Festival.

2021-09-23更新 | 604次组卷 | 12卷引用：Unit 1 Grammar and usage & Integrated skills同步练习 2022-2023学年牛津译林版高中英语选择性必修第二册

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23-24高三上·宁夏银川·阶段练习

阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |

饮食习俗中国文化与节日

名校

文章大意：这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了中国的茶文化。

4 . Have you ever had this kind of childhood memory: a family sits together casually, drinking and tasting tea after lunch or dinner? 1

After being spread to different parts of the world, 2 Now tea has finally received top-level global recognition as a shared cultural treasure of mankind. On Nov. 29, “traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China” was added to the UNESCO list of intangible cultural heritage.

Traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China consist of the knowledge, skills and practices concerning the management of tea plantations (茶园) as well as the picking of tea leaves, manual processing, drinking, and sharing of tea, noted UNESCO.

3 The most commonly used skills ranging from shaqing (杀青) to xunzhi (窨制). Chinese tea is divided into mainly six categories: green, black, yellow, oolong, white and dark. All of them follow their own processes for tea making. Practices of greeting guests with tea are shared among multiple ethnic groups and provide a sense of identity and continuity. 4 It means boiling tea at a stove — a social tea activity popular among young Chinese people.

Weilu zhucha is a replacement in the cold seasons for the camping craze. Sitting around a stove, boiling some tea, people chat, admire the scenery and immerse themselves in traditional Chinese culture by boiling tea together in person. “ 5 Whenever we want some snacks, we sit around a stove and boil tea,” an Internet user commented.

A．Take tea making for example.

B．This can be fully shown by weilu zhucha.

C．tea is common in Chinese people’s daily lives.

D．It’s good to feel the warm atmosphere when boiling tea.

E．China now has 43 items on the intangible cultural heritage list.

F．tea has delighted and fascinated the world for a thousand years.

G．This has been a daily activity for Chinese people throughout their history.

2023-09-07更新 | 167次组卷 | 6卷引用：冀教版2019选择性必修三Unit 3 Confucius and Today's Society Section 2 Learning Through Practice课后作业

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22-23高一下·山东济南·期末

阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |

食物与饮料中国文化与节日

名校

文章大意：本文是说明文。文章主要介绍中国传统的茶叶加工技术和社会实践被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录。

5 . Traditional tea processing techniques and social practices in China were added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录) on November 29. China now ranks first in the world with 43 items on the list.

1 They include the knowledge, skills and practices about tea planting, picking of tea leaves, and the processing, drinking and sharing of tea. According to UNESCO, in China traditional tea processing techniques are closely associated with geographical location and natural environment. 2 Based on natural conditions and local customs, tea producers have developed several popular kinds of tea: green, yellow, dark, white, oolong and black teas.

In China, there are 44 registered items of national intangible cultural heritage related to tea. More than 40 vocational (职业的) colleges and 80 universities in China offer majors in tea science or tea culture. 3

Tea is everywhere in Chinese people’s daily life. You can find it at home, work, tea houses, restaurants, temples and even at social events like weddings or ceremonies. 4 Sharing tea with guests and bonding over tea-related activities is a common practice among various ethnic groups. It helps to create a sense of identity and community for individuals, families, and neighborhoods.

Tea has delighted and fascinated the world for many thousands of years. It is a shared cultural treasure of mankind. 5 They have also influenced the rest of the world through the ancient Silk Road and trade roads. Being included in the list of UNESCO will also help better protect and hand down the techniques and related tea culture.

A．It’s a big part of Chinese culture.

B．The techniques are related to many ways.

C．Tea was eventually spread to the west and beyond.

D．Most tea grows between 18°—37° N and 94°—122°.

E．E. Tea- related customs reflect Chinese people’s values.

F．Experts explored the long history of this universal drink.

G．Every year over 3,000 graduates enter tea production and art.

2023-07-15更新 | 175次组卷 | 5卷引用：上外版必修一Unit 4 Customs and Traditions

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22-23高二下·贵州六盘水·期末

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |

中国文化与节日建筑

名校

文章大意：本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了四合院的布局及其所代表的的意义和价值。

6 . 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号丙单词的正确形式，并填在答题下的相应位置。

Siheyuan is a special type of building found in China that represents the country’s rich traditions. These buildings 1 (exist) around for a very long time and are mainly located in the northern parts of China. Exploring a Siheyuan allows you 2 (step) back in time and experience the peace and history of ancient China.

Siheyuan has 3 unique layout with a square courtyard in the middle, 4 (surround) by buildings on all four sides. This design provides privacy for the people living there and shows a balance 5 human-made structures and nature.

The main entrance of a Siheyuan 6 (usual) faces south, and the most important rooms are positioned in the north. The courtyards are often decorated with beautiful gardens, plants, and fancy stone carvings, 7 show how much the Chinese appreciate nature and beauty.

Beyond its physical form, Siheyuan represents the Chinese 8 (tradition) way of life and family values. In these buildings, extended families live together, 9 the courtyard becomes a gathering place for family members. This helps to strengthen family bonds and maintain connections between different 10 (generation).

2023-08-09更新 | 167次组卷 | 7卷引用：冀教版2019选择性必修一Unit5 Section3 课后作业

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22-23高一·全国·课后作业

完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |

夹叙夹议文化差异

文章大意：本文为夹叙夹议文。作者从自身经历说明，对外国文化的体验可以归结为三个基本阶段：愤怒、接受和欣赏。

7 . Culture shock is a complex topic, but I’m a simple man with simple perspective. So my experience of foreign culture boils down to (归结为) three basic stages: anger, acceptance and appreciation.

When I _______ my life in China, I was often filled with frustration and anger over the way things were. Things were seen as clearly “_______” and I rejected the view of there being other ways of doing things. Afterwards I came to _______ different ways of doing things _______ still saw my own ways as superior.

My views were still heavily colored by preferences and I often accepted situations I felt _______ by simply coining the phrase “That’s China”, _______ China was a backward country that simply didn’t do things correctly. Finally, _______, I came to understand and appreciate the new culture and ways of doing things, sometimes using them as effectively as the _______

For example, fish is never _______ with the head in my country, thus my feelings went from “Ugh! I can’t eat this! The fish is ________ at me saying, ‘You’re a cruel man.’ Take this off the table.” to “I’ll let my friends enjoy it, but I’ll just stick with the other ________.” and to “Would anyone mind if I eat the eyeball?”

It is not the same with every westerner, and some take longer than others to go through the three stages. It all depends on how ________ you are and how tightly you________ to your own culture. It took a little over a year of living in China ________ I finally appreciated the new culture. Now, I’m more ________ in China than in my own country.

1.

A．ended

B．began

C．continued

D．enjoyed

2.

A．wrong

B．right

C．wise

D．smooth

3.

A．find

B．use

C．accept

D．refuse

4.

A．or

B．but

C．while

D．so

5.

A．necessary

B．important

C．nervous

D．stupid

6.

A．mentioning

B．saying

C．meaning

D．referring

7.

A．therefore

B．however

C．besides

D．thus

8.

A．locals

B．foreigners

C．researchers

D．citizens

9.

A．bought

B．sold

C．served

D．separated

10.

A．glancing

B．laughing

C．shouting

D．staring

11.

A．fishes

B．vegetables

C．dishes

D．soups

12.

A．adaptable

B．considerable

C．dependable

D．enjoyable

13.

A．get

B．hold

C．catch

D．insist

14.

A．since

B．as

C．before

D．when

15.

A．anxious

B．welcomed

C．comfortable

D．miserable

2023-03-30更新 | 172次组卷 | 1卷引用：Unit 3 Listening and speaking&Reading and Thinking同步练习 2021-2022学年人教版高中英语必修第三册

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22-23高一·全国·课后作业

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |

电影与戏剧文化保护中国文化与节日

文章大意：本文为说明文，主要介绍了皮影戏。

8 . 语法填空

Like Peking Opera and other traditional national arts in China, shadow play, 1 (know) as a Chinese cultural heritage, has spread to many countries. Vivid designs, a rich variety of 2 (color), beautiful costumes, change of lighting, and unique singing, together make up the 3 (fascinate) world of a shadow play.

As 4 old form of storytelling and entertainment, shadow play artists hold plain figures close to a bright cloth 5 (create) the shadows of moving images. The figures are usually moved 6 people behind the bright cloth. The shadow play is not 7 (entire) a show of shadows, but rather a show of silhouettes(剪影).

That day I 8 (watch) a shadow play show at the Chinese People’s Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries, and was fascinated by the wonderful 9 (perform). However, most young people have little understanding of 10 a shadow play is, despite the fact that it has a history of more than 2,000 years. It is a pity that nowadays young people don’t know how to appreciate this traditional folk art. So, let’s preserve it.

2023-03-29更新 | 166次组卷 | 2卷引用：Unit2 Period 2 同步练习 2022-2023学年高中英语人教版英语（2019）必修第三册

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20-21高一上·全国·单元测试

阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |

文化保护申请/请求/建议

名校

9 . International tourism is becoming interestingly popular, and large numbers of people from all over the world come to visit famous places such as the Great Wall of China and the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican. 1 They've thrown rubbish everywhere, brought more traffic and even done serious damage to ancient relics.

As for the damage, there are many different causes. For example, the paintings in the Sistine Chapel are being damaged by people breathing onto them when they visit. 2 That may raise the humidity (湿气) of the air and damage the paintings. Damage in other places such as the Great Wall is because of tourists climbing on delicate (脆弱的) areas. Besides, roads have also been built to help visitors climb the Wall easily. These activities can cause a lot of damage to the area.

3 Firstly, we have to cut down tourist numbers, because fewer visitors will result in less damage. Secondly, we should make strict rules about which areas people can visit and what they can do when they get there. 4 People will not be allowed to walk off the paths. Visitors to indoor places can be asked to wear masks to protect the paintings.

In short, it is necessary to control tourism at famous places. 5 And people who live hundreds of years later will have no chance to see these great places.

A．For example, special paths can be built.

B．What can we do to deal with these problems?

C．The Great Wall was built over 2,000 years ago.

D．However, these visitors have caused many problems.

E．Traveling is the best way for us to get to know the world.

F．If we do not do this, these places will disappear from our planet.

G．Their breath contains very small drops of water that are present in the air.

2020-11-26更新 | 776次组卷 | 11卷引用：Unit 1 Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking 同步练习-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

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23-24高一上·全国·课后作业

阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 容易(0.94) |

庆祝活动外国文化与节日说明文

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。排灯节（Diwali）是印度的重要节日。在每年的这个时候，烟火和各种灯会照亮黑暗的夜晚，人们庆祝排灯节的活动持续五天，每天都有不同的意义。

10 . In India, one of the most significant festivals is Diwali, which falls between October and November. It’s a five-day celebration that includes good food, fireworks, colored sand, and special candles and lamps.

In honor of Lakshmi, the Hindu goddess of wealth, people make special prayers on the first day to obtain blessings for welfare, success, and well-being. People welcome the goddess into their homes by decorating entrances with colorful lanterns and traditional designs. In addition, many people treat themselves to fine jewellery, praying for good fortune. Those who cannot afford so much, seek out cheaper items such as clothes or household goods.

The second day of the festival is called Kali Chaudas. For some, the day provides an opportunity to drive away misfortune from homes and businesses. They decorate their homes with clay lamps and create design patterns called Rangoli on the floor using colored powder or sand.

The third day is when the biggest celebrations occur, which begin early in the morning with a visit to a temple to seek the blessing of the goddess. As the sun sets, festival observers light up their homes with small lamps and enjoy delicious traditional foods with their loved ones.

The festival’s fourth day is celebrated in many different ways. Friends and relatives visit with gifts, sweets and best wishes for the season.

And the final day of the festival is called Bhai Dooj. It honors the close bond between brothers and sisters and is observed with traditional ceremonies and more delicious foods.

For children in India, Diwali is similar to Christmas. They get an entire week off from school and are treated to gifts, new clothes, amazing food, and, in the past at least, a large number of fireworks. It is no wonder that the festival ranks high among the country’s favorite celebrations.

1. People celebrate the first day of Diwali mainly for _________.

A．good fortune

B．colorful lanterns

C．expensive jewellery

D．traditional designs

2. What’s the probable purpose of creating Rangoli on the floor?

A．To design traditional patterns.

B．To produce colored powder or sand.

C．To help get rid of bad luck.

D．To produce an opportunity in business.

3. What is a man likely to do on the last day of the festival?

A．Exchange gifts and best wishes with his loved ones.

B．Be busy decorating his home during the day.

C．Get together with his sisters and brothers.

D．Light up his home with small lamps.

4. Which of the following may NOT be a reason for children’s love for Diwali?

A．Having a week off.

B．Getting Christmas gifts.

C．Enjoying amazing food.

D．Setting off fireworks.

2023-12-15更新 | 161次组卷 | 1卷引用：牛津译林版 2020 必修二 Unit3 Integrated skills- Extended reading-Project 课后

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