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阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个来自世界各地的著名寺庙景点。

1 . Temples have long served an important role since the early years of civilization. Whether you are seeking a sense of spiritual enlightenment or looking to learn more about a certain religion, these beautiful temples are worth a stop on your vacation.

Paro Taktsang in the Paro Valley, Bhutan

Situated on a steep cliff in Bhutan’s Paro Valley, the “Tiger’s Nest” earned its nickname from an 18th-century tale detailing Buddhist master Padmasambhava arriving to the site on a flying tiger. The journey to the cliffside is quite the challenge, requiring guests to climb two hours on a steep trail.

Seiganto-ji in Nachikatsuura, Japan

Neighboring the tallest waterfall and set against the lush trees of Nachi, Seiganto-ji dates back to the 4th century. Seiganto-ji is now the first stop on the Saigoku Kannon Pilgrimage, where individuals travel to 33 Buddhist temples throughout the Kansai region of Japan.

Man Mo Temple in Hong Kong

This Buddhist and Taoist temple was built to honor the god of literature and the god of war, and the inscriptions found in the temple hall imply its construction may have taken place around 1847. It is still highly active and visited by local worshippers, so it’s asked that any visitor coming to the temple is prohibited from taking photos out of respect.

Kek Lok Si Temple, Malaysia

Penang is often touted(吹捧) for its sandy beaches and emerald blue waters, but it’s also home to the largest Buddhist temple in Malaysia. A melting pot of cultures, the temple’s architecture showcases Chinese, Thai, and Burmese styles throughout its stunning seven stories. It’s estimated there are 10,000 statues of Buddha depicted throughout its main pagodas(宝塔).

1. If you hope to enjoy a sea view, which temple is the best choice?
A.Paro Taktsang in the Paro Valley, Bhutan.B.Seiganto-ji in Nachikatsuura, Japan.
C.Man Mo Temple in Hong Kong.D.Kek Lok Si Temple, Malaysia.
2. What do we know from the text?
A.Kek Lok Si Temple is the largest temple in Malaysia.
B.Paro Taktsang earned its nickname due to its unique location.
C.Seiganto-ji is a time-honored temple with magnificent surroundings.
D.Visitors tend to take photos to show their respect for Man Mo Temple.
3. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A travel journal.B.A tourist brochure.
C.A geography textbook.D.An academic article.
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top     1    (attract).

So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I     2    (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be     3    (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back     4     my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,     5     I was the first Western TV reporter     6    (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include     7    (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.

On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by     8    (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few     9    (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed,     10     other is with mum—she never suspects.

2016-11-26更新 | 3982次组卷 | 43卷引用:浙江省余姚中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 (含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国农村被遗弃的房产正在复苏,并介绍了三家独特的酒店,这些酒店结合了传统中国设计和现代生活的丰富元素,为游客提供了难忘的体验和完美的度假胜地。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The revitalization (复苏) of abandoned properties in rural China is on the rise. Each     1     (locate) in remote Chinese towns, the following three striking hotels are far from the hustle of the city.

WuYuan Skywells Hotel in Jiangxi province, a previously neglected 300-year-old mansion, was     2     (incredible) restored to its former glory, while maintaining its regional architectural feature Tianjing, a narrow and tall courtyard pulling sunlight inside,     3     introducing elements of modern comfort.

Similarly, by the end of 2022, designers     4     (restore) the Bamboo Craft Village near Chengdu city, preserving the construction traditions to build an extremely     5     (impress) roof. Seen from above, the shape of this building is like a figure “8” or the infinity sign “∞”.

The Treewow Tribe in Zhejiang province     6     (feature) houses that are surrounded by a sea of bamboo trees to provide tourists     7     comfortable privacy. Notably, the free-form roof imitates the free-flowing lines of nature, gracefully     8     (invite) the green landscape into the private space.

Marrying the charm of traditional Chinese designs and the     9     (rich) of modern living, these hotels will definitely offer you     10     unforgettable experience and a perfect getaway.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个欧洲最适合步行的城市。

4 . 4 Most walkable cities in Europe

Seville, Spain

Seville in Spain takes the top spot as Europe’s most walkable city, offering the shortest walking route between the top four tourist attractions.Visitors can explore the impressive Plaza de Espana public square, before wandering over to the UNESCO-listed palace of Real Alcazar and Seville Cathedral. After that, it’s only a short trip on foot to visit the beautiful Barrio Santa Cruz neighbourhood.

Venice, Italy

Venice is well-known as a heaven for pedestrians (行人), so it’s no surprise it ranks as the second best location for walkable city breaks. There are endless alleyways to explore, as well as plenty of beautiful bridges over the crisscrossing canals that the city is famous for. Just under half an hour of walking here will take you on a tour of the impressive Grand Canal, Doge’s Palace, St Mark’s Square, Basilica and bell tower, all in only 1.3 miles.

Porto, Portugal

Nestled along Portugal’s picturesque coast, Porto comes in third with its top attractions all covered by a 30-minute walking route. Meander along the Dom Luís I Bridge over the Douro River, head to the Clérigos Church Bell Tower and enjoy a riverfront walking place along the Cais da Ribeira. The Stock Exchange Palace is also just a short walk away.

Florence, Italy

Florence, Italy, secures its place as the fourth most walkable city in Europe thanks to its stunning attractions that can be seamlessly explored on foot. A 1.6 mile route covers the awe-inspiring Piazzale Michelangelo; the famous Uffizi Gallery; the Piazza del Duomo where you will be amazed at the magnificent Florence Cathedral; and the Galleria dell’Accademia, home to Michelangelo’s masterpiece, the statue of David.

1. How long is probably the walking route in Seville?
A.1.1 miles.B.1.3 meters.C.1.6 meters.D.1.8 meters.
2. Which city is probably located near the sea?
A.Seville.B.Venice.C.Porto.D.Florence.
3. What is the writing purpose of the text?
A.To compare the four cities.
B.To show the benefits of walking.
C.To stress the importance of traveling.
D.To attract visitors to walk in these cities.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在莱茵河畔的四个典型城市。

5 . The romantic Rhine, which flows more than 700 miles from Switzerland to the North Sea, is one of the most popular cruising(巡游) rivers in Europe, with many options available. Take a look at things to do in Rhine River!

Amsterdam

Many Rhine River Cruises begin or end in Amsterdam. This city is popular among multiple age groups and types of travelers for its relaxing atmosphere. Grab a bicycle and enjoy an afternoon of cafes, art, and historical sites. The Anne Frank House is a popular attraction in Amsterdam. Be sure to check if your river cruise can help with advance tickets as the lines are consistently long, though.

Neuschwanstein Castle

This fairytale castle is in the heart of Bavaria, Germany. Situated in the Black Forest, and conjuring up (唤起) visions of princes and princesses, it is an extremely popular tourist attraction. It was in fact one of the inspirations for Walt Disney’s Sleeping Beauty Castle. If your Rhine River cruise includes a stop in Munich, there’s a good chance that visits to Neuschwanstein will be available.

Strasbourg

If you’re looking for a classic European country town, this is the stop for you Strasbourg has a typical French feel, with cobblestoned streets, small shops, and of course a cathedral. Be sure to visit picturesque Petite France, the historic quarter of town, and Rohan Palace to walk in the footsteps of Marie Antoinette, the last queen of France before the French Revolution. Strasbourg is also a delightful place for visit for Christmas markets.

Basel

Sharing three international borders: Switzerland, Germany, and France, Basel presents a fascinating combination of cultures, cuisines, and languages. You can enjoy several wonderful historic sights in Basel, within a short distance from each other, and don’t miss a walk through the Botanical Gardens.

1. What do Amsterdam and Strasbourg have in common?
A.They have historical sites.
B.They have a relaxing French style.
C.They are home to big shopping malls.
D.They are famous for the picturesque scenery.
2. What might be the reason for Neuschwanstein Castle’s popularity?
A.Its mysterious story.B.Its favourable location.
C.Its fairytale romance.D.Its inspiration for films.
3. Which stop would you recommend most to those who want to experience diverse cultures?
A.Amsterdam.B.Neuschwanstein Castle.
C.Strasbourg.D.Basel.
2023-11-10更新 | 336次组卷 | 3卷引用:2024届浙江省金华市金华十校高三上学期一模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。美国最伟大的现代画家之一菲利普•古斯顿的大型回顾展《菲利普•古斯顿现在》全面展示了他50年的艺术生涯。文章对此进行了介绍。

6 . Philip Guston Now, a major retrospective (回顾展) of Philip Guston (1913-1980), one of America's greatest modern painters, presents the full scope of the artist’s 50-year career. Organized by the National Gallery of Art, the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Tate Modern, London, and the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, the exhibition is on view in these museums from March 2 through August 27, 2023.

Related programs offer both in-person, and virtual opportunities to get inspired by Philip’s art.

●Lectures

Introduction to the Exhibition

March 5, 2023, 12:00 p.m.

Registration is required and opens on February 24, 2023, at noon on nga.gov/lectures.

Harry Cooper, head of National Gallery of Art, presents Philip Gaston’s life and work.

Philip Guston and the Mural Impulse

Spring 2023, date TBA (to be announced)

Registration is required and will be available at nga.gov/lectures.

This discussion is a unique chance to view one of Gaston’s largest murals (壁画), and to hear from scholars and artists who have considered his work. The program will be introduced by Kristen Fusselle, fine arts program manager at the General Services Administration.

·Workshops

Virtual Studio

July 26, 2023, 10:00 a.m.

Registration is required and will be available on nga.gov/community.

Join museum educators and artists in a virtual studio session inspired by the exhibition Philip Guston Now. Virtual

Studio is designed for anyone interested in making art, and we welcome participants of all skill levels.

1. How many museums will the exhibition be displayed in?
A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.
2. When will Harry Cooper give an introduction to Philip Guston?
A.On July 26, 2023.B.On March 5, 2023.
C.On February 24, 2023.D.On August 27, 2023.
3. What do the related programs have in common?
A.They are available online.B.They need on-site registration.
C.Their times have been announced.D.They offer visitors hands-on experiences.
2023-05-06更新 | 339次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届浙江省温州市高三下学期三模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了William Lindesay是著名的长城专家和自然环境保护主义者,他和妻子带着孩子走遍世界各地,用实际行动践行了“读万卷书不如行万里路”。

7 . William Lindesay, renowned Great Wall expert and conservationist, and his wife Wu Qi have traveled across the globe by the back paths, providing their sons Jimmy and Tommy a unique environment for personal growth.

Sunhats, backpacks, sneakers and trekking poles — these are the day-to-day must-haves of the family. This East-meets-West couple started traveling while their younger son was still in nappies in 2003. Most of their trips, most of which are far from the hot spots recommended by travel guidebooks, seem more rigorous than leisurely — heritage study in the Mongolian deserts, a 53-kilometer hiking tour of New Zealand, a one-day climb of three English summits and a six-day train ride from Beijing to Moscow.

“Real travel may be hard, uncertain, uncomfortable, but there’s a feel-good factor when you pass a test of some kind,” Lindesay wrote in the family’s newly published travel memoir Pages of Discovery.

Lindesay attaches great importance to learning out of the classroom, saying that children might score well on school tests, but that experience of the world outside, in distant lands, with different languages, scripts, political structures, and religious beliefs, is the real testing ground.

Children in this international family did not have the same pressure to perform on school tests, but they had “homework” on the road. Wu asked her sons to write travel diaries, collect tickets, draw maps and summarize travel tips. She says such habits, though they might not directly improve test scores, will pay dividends in later life.

These experiences certainly shaped their sons’ characters and influenced their chosen study at university. One read world history, the other international relations. The two brothers also share an interest in historical monuments, and the Great Wall in particular. They are now planning to follow in their father’s footsteps with a new 4,500-km hike on the Great Wall.

“My parents view the world as a big classroom, and my brother and I are the biggest beneficiaries,” Jimmy says.

1. Which of the following best describes their trips across the world?
A.Hard and risky.B.Unique yet stressful.
C.Challenging and educational.D.Leisurely yet rewarding.
2. What can we infer about the couple from the text?
A.They think little of school education.
B.They believe travel provides real education.
C.They ask their sons to follow their career path.
D.They require their sons to perform well on school tests.
3. What do the underlined words “pay dividends” mean in paragraph 5?
A.Bring advantages.B.Pay a price.
C.Improve scores.D.Make mistakes.
4. What does the family’s story tell us?
A.Good company on the road is the shortest cut.
B.Good habits formed at youth make all the difference.
C.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
D.It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几处省钱又不拥挤的景点。

8 . While attractions like the Shard and the London Eye offer excellent perspectives, they’re always busy and ticket prices are steep. But with a little insider knowledge, you can save your pounds and bag your skyline photos without the crowds through accessing the following viewpoints.


Parliament Hill

London is mostly flat, but if you know where to look there are a few hills that provide natural (and free) high points offering city views with a side order of fresh air.

One of the most central is Parliament Hill on Hampstead Heath — at 98m, one of London’s highest natural viewpoints. From here, on a clear day, you can sit on the park bench that featured in movies like Run Fatboy Run and Notes on a Scandal.

Entry fee: free


The Garden Museum Tower

If you exit left out of Westminster station, battle your way over the bridge and then turn right, past the view of Big Ben and walk along the south side of the Thames, you’ll come to a medieval (中 世纪的) church.

While you might be interested in British garden design, it’s the 14th-Century tower that’s the main attraction for photographers. Climb the 131 steps of the narrow spiral staircase and you’ll emerge onto one of the finest riverside viewpoints in the city — with views across to the Palace of Westminster on the right.

Entry fee: Adult f16, or Tower only 4


The IFS Cloud Cable Car

If you want to soar over London in a glass pod, the obvious place to go is the London Eye. But a cheaper and crowd-free alternative is to ride the IFS Cloud Cable Car.

The views are impressive at any time, but the Cable Car stays open late, so you can even enjoy magnificent sunsets from the west — facing side or admire the twinkling city lights after dark.

Entry fee: E6 one-way


Seabird, Southwark

London has no shortage of rooftop venues (场所) offering knockout cityscape views, so it can be hard to pick just one or two. But for location, angles and a great experience, it doesn’t get much better than Seabird, on the 14th floor of the Hoxton hotel in Southwark with nothing to block views on three sides.

Entry fee: Buy a drink: draught beer costs ₤6.50 or small glass of wine is ₤9; a portion of olives costs ₤5.

1. Where can you go if you want to photograph the 14th-Century tower?
A.The London Eye.
B.The south side of the Thames.
C.The rooftop venues.
D.A place near St Paul’s Cathedral.
2. In which viewpoint can you just buy a drink and enjoy free city views?
A.Parliament Hill.
B.The Garden Museum Tower.
C.The IFS Cloud Cable Car.
D.Seabird, Southwark.
3. What do the 4 viewpoints have in common?
A.They are free.
B.They are well-known.
C.They are not crowded.
D.They are not cheap.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者住在云南喜洲,这在历史悠久的茶马古道上,他遇到了要用双脚环游地球的保罗•萨洛佩科,于是决定陪保罗在云南徒步旅行,本文描写了他们一路上的见闻和感悟。

9 . I live in Xizhou in Yunnan Province, on the historic Tea Horse Road. I have to admit that when I first heard that Paul Salopek was going to walk the entire globe on his own two feet, I was blown away. I couldn’t imagine that there could be such an unusual person in the world.

Last May, I met Paul. He told me that it was his first time in China. He talked to me with great excitement about the history, migrations, and discoveries in my region of China. He spoke of the Shu-Yandu Dao (the Southern Silk Road), the travels of the 17th-century Chinese explorer Xu Xiake, the Tea Horse Road and the early 20th-century American botanist Joseph Rock. He also talked of Xuanzang. Paul considered many of them heroes and in a sense Chinese pioneers of slow journalism.

I decided to accompany Paul on his walk toward Yunnan. On September 28, 2021, we set out. Our days were simple: walk, eat, sleep, and repeat. We woke up at sunrise, set off in high spirits, and rested at sunset, dragging ourselves into exhausted sleep.

We met many people on the road. Some were curious, surrounding us and watching us; some gave us directions; some invited us into their home to take a rest; some spoke of the charm of their hometown. We met many beautiful souls, simple souls and warm souls. We were walking with our minds.

Together, we were impressed by the biodiversity of the Gaoligong Mountains. As I walked on ancient paths through mountains, I seemed to hear the antique voices of past travelers urging me to be careful on the road.

Looking back on the more than 200 miles I walked with Paul, I came to a realization. Walking for its own sake, while healthy and admirable, is only a small part of the benefit of moving with our feet. A deeper reward is rediscovering the world around us, shortening the distance between each other, and sharing each other’s cultures.

1. How did the writer first respond to Paul’s travel plan?
A.Scared.B.Puzzled.
C.Disappointed.D.Surprised.
2. What can we learn about Paul Salopek from paragraph 2?
A.He was a western journalist.B.He had a knowledge of China.
C.He came to China several times.D.He was Joseph Rock’s acquaintance.
3. What does paragraph 4 tell us about the writer and Paul?
A.They honored the ancestors.B.They set off in high spirits.
C.They satisfied the locals’ curiosity.D.They built bonds with people.
4. What is the main purpose of the writer’s writing the text?
A.To share and reflect on a journey.B.To suggest a new way of travel.
C.To advocate protection of biodiversity.D.To introduce and promote Chinese culture.
2023-11-28更新 | 288次组卷 | 28卷引用:浙江省台州市第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章从几个方面介绍了为什么成都是一个值得去的旅游目的地的原因。

10 . There are hundreds of worthy destinations in the country catering to all tastes. At the top of that list is Chengdu, the perfect jumping-off point for those in search of a mix of stunning natural scenery, wildlife and some of most incredible food on the planet. In recent years the city has expanded its offerings, including a number of new projects tourists will want to experience.    1    

It’s the happiest city in China.

If visiting a place with happy locals is a priority for you, there’s no better city to hit than Chengdu. It has been voted the happiest city in China for 12 continuous years by an annual survey conducted by Oriental Outlook.    2    

It has got one most beautiful bookstore in China.

The new location in Dujiangyan is the second Zhongshuge bookstore in the provincial capital.    3     Inspired by Dujiangyan’s ancient irrigation system, the new bookstore has its own features. The beautiful environment of the bookstore can attract more people who do not love books, and awaken their interest and memory in reading.

There’s a spectacular new massive airport.

One of the world’s most eye-catching new airports, Chengdu’s Tianfu International Airport is as modern as it gets. Beginning operations in 2021, Thantu Airport is the largest civil airport.     4     Travelers can experience a series of cutting-edge technologies at Tianfu, including facial recognition software and self-check-in booth.

    5    

There’re plans to turn Chengdu into a “Western China Science City”. Travelers visiting the “Science City” can expect to see many examples of eco-conscious and new wave architecture created by some of the most famous firms in the world. Among these is the world’s first “Unicorn Island”, the country’s next high-tech unicorn. There will also be a low-carbon Future Science and Technology City.

A.The arts scene is taking off.
B.It’s also a city focused on the future.
C.There’s no harm in starting to dream about your next visit now.
D.It’s expected to handle up to 60 million passengers per year by 2025.
E.Its results combine big data, questionnaires, site visits and expert opinions.
F.The first, which opened in 2017 in central Chengdu, is modeled after terrace fields.
G.Whether you’re dreaming of business travel or just post-pandemic trip, here are some reasons.
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