1 . When scrolling through TikTok, I often come across videos suggesting products to improve my self-care routine.
Appreciate the outdoors
It is easy to feel uninspired if you spend most of your time in a small bedroom or dorm. Be intentional about spending time outdoors by going on a walk or having a picnic.
Practice regular gratitude and forgiveness
When I am intentional about being thankful for the small things in life, I have much more energy to handle the more difficult parts of my day. Giving grace to the people around me also helps me become a better person.
While it may seem obvious, I find it essential to participate in activities that energize me, as so much of my day as a student can feel stressful. If going to class is something that makes you really anxious, be sure to set aside some time to do a sport or create art in a way that makes you feel inspired or at peace.
Care for those around you
Self-care is often viewed through a lens that we must be focusing on individual improvement. From my experience, turning inward often leads to negative emotions.
A.Begin a new hobby or learn a new skill. |
B.Take part in activities that fill you with motivation. |
C.Sunlight and fresh air never fail to pick up your mood. |
D.But self-care should have nothing to do with consumption. |
E.Challenge this idea by doing nice things for others. |
F.Try to practice being more accepting and forgiving of others. |
G.Recognizing aspects of your day that you appreciate can be uplifting. |
2 . The news industry has had a rough decade. Print readership is steadily declining, newspapers are closing, and journalists with decades of experience are being laid off. In response, major newspapers have made significant changes. They’re attempting to combat declining reader interest by shortening stories, creating clickbait (诱饵性标题), and most especially, using social media to their advantage.
With the rise of social media sites, many people have claimed that we are entering a new age in which news must be delivered in 140 characters or fewer. People’s ability to focus on long-form content and engage in deep reading has also been declining due to the endless distractions and excessive information in today’s world. This change in reading habits has led to a preference for short, easily-understood news pieces that can be quickly consumed. To interest a more specific and generally younger readership, newspapers have revised content, prioritizing articles that are visually appealing instead of having depth.
But, in reality, there is still a demand for in-depth reporting. In this era of misinformation and clickbait, readers are seeking reliable sources of news that provide context, analysis, and accountability. Depth reporting explores the fundamental causes, involves multiple perspectives, and uncovers the hidden truths that shape our world, helping readers get a more comprehensive understanding of complicated matters.
While social media have changed the way we consume news, the quality of news remains essential for public. It’s crucial for the news industry to achieve a balance between catering to changing reader preferences while also maintaining the integrity (完整性) of news. This means providing both quick updates and in-depth analysis, and using social media to promote their content, but not at the expense of accuracy or integrity. By doing so, news organizations can ensure that they remain relevant and trusted sources of information in a rapidly changing media environment.
1. What problem does traditional news industry face?A.The decline of readership. | B.The lack of long-form stories. |
C.The spread of unreliable information. | D.The shortage of experienced journalists. |
A.People’s need for in-depth reporting is decreasing. |
B.Social media has played a key role in promoting hidden facts. |
C.Clickbait greatly increases readers’ interests in exploring truths. |
D.In-depth reporting can improve readers’ comprehension of complex issues. |
A.providing quick updates and focusing on popular topics |
B.stating matters in multiple perspectives and shortening articles |
C.satisfying readers’ preferences and ensuring the quality of news |
D.widening news sources and maintaining the accuracy of contents |
A.An advertisement. | B.A daily newspaper. |
C.A diary entry. | D.A story book. |
3 . Do you have any travel plans for 2024? Tour agencies like Contiki in New Zealand and Booking, one of the largest online travel agencies, have provided their predictions for travel trends in 2024.
Embracing the unknown
While many people like to make a perfect plan for their trips, more travelers are interested in booking trips where the destination remains a mystery until later, according to a global study of Booking involving 27,000 travelers across 33 countries and regions. By doing it this way, they seek a chance to escape from their everyday lives and explore places that few people have been to. A majority want to go on trips without any set plans, enjoying the spontaneity (自发性). Surprisingly, 34 percent are even open to traveling with strangers.
AI travel
With the rise of AI, especially with services like ChatGPT becoming accessible to people, there’s been a growing interest in AI-assisted travel. According to Contiki, both tour companies and travelers are increasingly turning to AI. For companies, AI serves as an efficient tool to plan trips based on clients’ preferences, such as the duration of their vacation, preferred hotel types and budget. Similarly, travelers are showing a willingness to let AI select their next holiday destination, particularly if it comes with discounts on travel and hotels.
Mouth feast
Regarding food exploration, most travelers prefer experimenting with new and fresh flavors rather than sticking with familiar dishes, according to Booking’s study. They also love to discover the origins of well-known local specialties. Additionally, technology is transforming our dining experiences. A significant number of people are drawn to eating experiences that combine the physical and digital realms, using technologies like virtual reality (VR) or augmented reality (AR). There’s also a growing curiosity in creative plant-based alternatives, such as 3D-printed vegan steaks.
Sustainable (可持续的) trip
The travel industry is ready for a sustainable revolution. According to Contiki, a substantial majority of travelers now actively look for accommodations that offer both comfort and innovative sustainability features. There’s a growing desire for natural peace even indoors, with many seeking green spaces and plants in their lodging. Adam Armstrong, CEO of Contiki, noted, “People are traveling closer to home to reduce their carbon footprint. They are using alternative transportation such as coach rides and train trips, and traveling off-season to avoid large and potentially destructive crowds. ”
1. Why do more travelers book unknown destinations for their trips?A.To meet new friends. | B.To reduce the cost of travel. |
C.To escape from daily routine. | D.To discover more about themselves. |
A.Buying special local products. | B.Making videos of familiar dishes. |
C.Learning to cook plant-based foods. | D.Mixing real and virtual experiences. |
A.Traveling during busy seasons. | B.Using eco-friendly transportation. |
C.Growing some green plants indoors. | D.Taking away the garbage they produce. |
4 . Kelli Tanghe makes the ‘homeless community in Los Angeles’ skid row (贫民区) neighborhood feel belonged. She is the
In 1990, Tanghe’s 2-year-old son passed away. This event created a lot of
Roughly six years ago, Keli visited the skid row with a friend who asked her to
With the aim of letting more people be
Kelli’s
A.conductor | B.member | C.founder | D.partner |
A.furnished | B.stood | C.inspired | D.recalled |
A.risk | B.inconvenience | C.nonsense | D.pain |
A.contribution | B.memory | C.existence | D.purpose |
A.volunteer | B.submit | C.complain | D.amuse |
A.guessed | B.appreciated | C.estimated | D.foretold |
A.worth | B.status | C.identity | D.signal |
A.significantly | B.mildly | C.gradually | D.possibly |
A.congratulated | B.complimented | C.captured | D.challenged |
A.However | B.So | C.Still | D.Meanwhile |
A.assist | B.convince | C.praise | D.attract |
A.pleased | B.familiar | C.defeated | D.organized |
A.imagination | B.fantasy | C.dreams | D.efforts |
A.took up | B.took in | C.took over | D.took off |
A.salute | B.distribute | C.accompany | D.expand |
A.licensed | B.claimed | C.equipped | D.informed |
A.daily | B.rarely | C.regularly | D.carefully |
A.return | B.cut | C.devote | D.remove |
A.courage | B.balance | C.comment | D.instruction |
A.follower | B.role model | C.green hand | D.consultant |
1. 一件家风小事;
2. 对你的影响。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
My family tradition
It’s an honor to talk about my family tradition.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6 . Hiring processes can be thought of as a battle between integrity and dishonesty. You might imagine this is a simple fight between truth-seeking firms and self-promoting candidates, and to a certain extent it is. But companies themselves are prone (有倾向的) to bend reality out of shape in ways that are self-defeating.
Start with the obvious wrongdoers: job applicants. When it comes to writing the resume (简历), they tend to massage (美化) reality into the most appealing shape possible. Everyone beyond a certain level of experience is a transformational leader personally responsible for generating millions income; the world economy would be about 15 times bigger than it actually is if all such claims were true. The average British spends four and a half hours a day watching TV and online videos. But each average job candidate is an enthusiast for public welfare, using their spare time only for worthy purposes, like volunteering in soup kitchens.
But the tendency to stretch the truth infects companies as well as applicants. The typical firm will write a job description that invariably describes the work environment as fast-paced and innovative, and then lays out a set of improbable requirements for the “ideal candidate”, someone who almost by definition does not exist. Sometimes, the requirements include an ability to go back and change the course of history.
Too few firms offer an accurate account of what a position actually involves in their job previews, which are supposed to give prospective employees a genuine sense of the negatives and positives of the job, as well as a clear idea of the company’s corporate culture. One effective strategy is to lay out in text or video, what a typical day in the role would look like.
Such honesty can be its own reward. Research has long suggested that realistic job previews lead to lower turnover and higher employee satisfaction. A paper in 2011 by David Eamest of Towson University and his co-authors concluded that favourable perceptions of the organisation’s honesty are the best explanation for why. So a process designed to uncover the truth about job applicants would run a lot more smoothly if firms were also honest about themselves.
1. Why are “leader” and “enthusiast” mentioned in paragraph 2?A.To present a rule. | B.To clarify a fact. |
C.To make a comparison. | D.To explain a phenomenon. |
A.Overstate. | B.Overturn. | C.Overlook. | D.Overestimate. |
A.They show a position as it is. | B.They are made either in text or video. |
C.They are favorable for bigger firms. | D.They mainly contain negatives of a job. |
A.Pains and gains of employees. | B.How to get the lying out of hiring. |
C.How to be more appealing in hiring. | D.A wrestle between applicants and companies. |
7 . People have come to understand the enormous impacts-beneficial as well as harmful- plastics have on human lives and the environment. As polymer (聚合物) scientists committed to inventing sustainable solutions for real-world problems, we set out to tackle the issue of plastic waste by rethinking the way polymers are designed so we could make plastics with recyclability built right in.
Everyday items including milk jug, grocery bags, and takeout containers are made from a class of polymers called polyolefins. These plastics are really durable (耐用的) because the chemical bonds in those polymers are extremely stable. In a world set up for disposable (一次性的) items, durability is no longer a design feature but rather a design drawback. Imagine if half the plastics used today were recyclable through twice as many processes as they are now. Also conventional recycling requires careful sorting of all the collected materials, which can be challenging with so many different plastics. For example, separating paper from metal doesn’t require complex technology, but sorting a container from a milk jug of a different polyolefin is difficult to do without the occasional mistake.
In a study published in Science in October 2023, we described a series of polymers with only two building blocks-one soft polymer and one hard polymer-that behave like polyolefins but could be chemically recycled. Connecting two different polymers multiple times until they form a single, long molecule (分子) creates what’s called a multiblock polymer. By changing how much of each polymer type goes into the multiblock polymer, our team produced a wide range of materials with properties that covered all polyolefin types.
Using the same strategy but by adding hydrogen, we could disconnect the polymers back into their building blocks and easily separate them to use again. When we made new polymers out of these recycled plastics, they performed just as well as the original materials even after several rounds of chemical recycling. So we were able to create materials with similar properties of the plastics the world relies on. We believe this work is a step toward more sustainable plastics.
1. What is paragraph 2 mainly about concerning plastics?A.Their multiple uses. | B.Their chemical properties. |
C.Their recycling challenges. | D.Their classification criteria. |
A.mixing building blocks with long molecules |
B.integrating chemicals into the two polymers |
C.combining two different multiblock polymers |
D.adjusting the percentage of the two polymers |
A.They are made from sustainable materials. |
B.They can be recycled by adding hydrogen. |
C.Their reliability outperforms traditional plastics. |
D.Their properties change with rounds of recycling. |
A.Designing for Recycling | B.Classifying Plastic Waste |
C.Replace Plastics with Polymers | D.Technology Creates the Future |
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
During last year’s Spring Festival, I organized a badminton match for my large family. I came up this idea because we tended to overeating and failed to do enough exercise during this period these years. “My proposal won support from my uncles, aunts, several cousins or especially my grandparents.” When asking by my father why I chose this sport, I said almost everyone could play the badminton. The match, what lasted for the whole afternoon, ends without a winner. But after the match, we were quite “energy and relaxed.” Festivals are occasions for happy, but they can never be achieved without health.
9 . Social media has become a part of our lives. It is the communication tool that children have been brought up with, but it is still illegal (违法的) for a Canadian child under the age of 13 to have a social media page.
This is a shame when you consider the learning opportunities that social media offers. At our school, Vernon Christian Elementary school in Vernon, B. C., I can see how it provides children with the chance to learn how to communicate properly and effectively. If they want their friends to follow them or re-tweet (转发) their messages, they must learn to write them creatively in an interesting and amusing style, attach (粘贴) pictures, and ask questions to invite a response. Students will learn a lot from the process.
Social media can also help students to sharpen up their writing skills. My students usually use the blog to keep a diary about something that interests them, and suddenly they appear to love writing.
So is it necessary to restrict (限制) students in the social media age? Not really. A survey has found that 59 percent of children have already used a social network by the time they are 10, and 43 percent have messaged people they didn’t know by the age of 12.
Of course, primary schools should care about the dangers of social media. Measures (措施) should be taken to protect students from the dangers. In our school, we have a social media platform with a teacher’s dashboard (信息窗) where all activities can be managed. On one occasion, a boy wrote hurtful comments (评论) about a girl in a post message. After a discussion with him about why it is wrong to send hurtful emails, he was embarrassed and said sorry to the girl.
Over the past 23 years teaching in British Columbia, I have focused on computing. I therefore take notice of the bad effects of social media on primary students. However, social media offers learning and communicating opportunities to elementary students. More importantly, we cannot ignore (忽视) the fact elementary children are using social media. I strongly believe that exposing students to the social media will equip them to be wiser grow-ups in the future.
1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The writer has made students learn a lot by using social media as a teacher. |
B.All the students can’t be allowed to use social media in British Columbia. |
C.In Canada, children under 13 have rights to use social media pages freely. |
D.The writer has paid less attention to primary students in using social media. |
A.Achieve | B.improve | C.form | D.practise |
A.More schools will encourage students to use social media skillfully. |
B.It is necessary to stop the students from using social media at school. |
C.Social media at school will make great influence on students’ future. |
D.It is so important to keep school websites safe in Information Age. |
A.will take the place of other learning styles slowly | B.can help students make a good habit of learning |
C.will make students take less interest in learning | D.should be developed more widely among students |
10 . Bored? Lonely? Out of condition? Need to relax? Why not try the SPORT CENTER?
TENNIS
Indoor and outdoor courts. Coaching from beginners to advanced learners. Children only. Mornings.
SKIING
Gentle slopes. Instructors of 3levels at weekends and Fridays. Daytime practice. 8 years upwards.
SWIMMING
2 pools, heated, Olympic length. Women: Tuesday and Thursday. Men: Monday, Wednesday and Friday. Children: Saturday.
GOLF
9- hole practice course. Professional Coaching. Lessons must be booked in advance in daytime. Evening practice. Minimum (最小的) age — 9 years.
GYMNASTICS (体操)
Maximum (最大的) age—18 years. Children aged 5—10. Monday and Wednesdays. 4:00—6:00 p.m. 10—18 year-old. Friday evenings.
AND MUCH MORE
Table Tennis, Snooker (台球), Darts (标枪), Café (all day), Bar (lunch time and evenings), Nursery (weekdays and weekends, not evenings). Centre open 10:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Daily. Interested? More details, call 800-1234-5678.
1. What is this ad mainly about?A.It mainly shows us some ways to spend weekends. |
B.It mainly introduces us a place to relax ourselves. |
C.It mainly introduces some events in a sports meet. |
D.It mainly gives us some ideas to spend our holidays. |
A.People can play tennis day and night. |
B.Men and women swim in the SPORTS CENTER separately. |
C.Children at any age can play golf in the SPORTS CENTER. |
D.People under 20 can also take gymnastics. |
A.5. | B.6. | C.8. | D.11. |