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阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍的是爱是生活中最大的动力之一,正是这种爱激发了Zack为瘫痪女友设计了全电动越野轮椅的故事。

1 . Love is one of life’s greatest motivators. That is exactly what inspired Zack to design a fully electric off-road wheelchair for his girlfriend suffering from paralysis (瘫痪).

Like most wheelchair-users, Cambry has always been restricted to the pavement for most of her adult life. Aside from that, using a wheelchair across long distances makes her shoulders ache. Zack Nelson, her boyfriend, wanted to give her the ability to explore more places conveniently, so he made a special wheelchair for her, which would make it possible.

Zack began by combining two electric bikes and installing a seat in the centre. It worked! Cambry experienced a whole new level of freedom using her new “ride”, and she couldn’t be more grateful to Zack for coming up with it. Fast forward to a year later, Cambry and Zack tied the knot. They also began mass-production of the special wheelchair. Throughout that time, they improved the original design to make it a more reliable off-roader.

While similar vehicles already exist in the market, they said they’re either slow or cost as much as a car. Cambry and Zack wanted to build something quick, light, super long-range, and affordable at the same time. However, coming up with that kind of electric off-roader wasn’t easy.

The toughest challenge when developing the special wheelchair is the price. “We wanted to create something that is affordable for everyone. Finding quality components, and a simple enough design at the cheapest price possibly took quite a bit of time,” said Zack. “But I think we have something now that everyone will be able to enjoy, at a fraction (少量) of the cost of other ‘off-road wheelchairs’ currently on the market.” Another great thing about the vehicle is that it’s silent. Its rider will have no difficulty chatting with their companion while using it. Cambry and Zack are very happy with the fully-electric machine, and they hope that other wheelchair-users will also benefit from it.

1. What was Zack’s motivation to invent a fully electric wheelchair?
A.The market demands.B.His interest in invention.
C.His love for his girlfriend.D.The request of his girlfriend.
2. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Walking on the pavement with ease.
B.The special wheelchair made by Zack.
C.The ability to explore more places conveniently.
D.Cambry’s desire to reduce the pain of her shoulders.
3. What does Zack think of the existing wheelchairs in the market?
A.They’re light.B.They’re expensive.
C.They’re ugly.D.They’re small.
4. What can we learn about Zack from the last paragraph?
A.He has an ambition to introduce the wheelchair to others.
B.He is satisfied with people’s reaction to the wheelchair.
C.He couldn’t afford the components of the wheelchair.
D.He spent many years designing the wheelchair.
2024-01-13更新 | 193次组卷 | 3卷引用:辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了几个可以免费参观的博物馆。

2 . Whether you want to broaden your horizons, entertain the family or are simply looking for something to do on a rainy day, a trip to a free museum might be just the ticket.


Science Museum

At the Science Museum, you can enjoy award-winning exhibitions and collections spanning the sciences. From Helen Sharman’s iconic space suit to Amy Johnson’s Gipsy Moth airplane, explore the extraordinary stories of human achievements and the challenges we have overcome. You can book your free admission ticket on its website.


Natural History Museum

London’s world-famous museum is home to over 80 million objects and specimens including plants, creatures, dinosaur fossils, rare bugs and more. Billions of years of natural history is all open to visitors, completely free of charge. You can even get up close to collections made by Charles Darwin.


Discovery Museum

The Discovery Museum offers a great selection of exhibits to the whole family. Here you can stand in awe at the world’s first steam turbine-powered ship Turbinia which stands proud in the central hall. It also offers educational workshops and also provides a wealth of online content for virtual learning opportunities. The museum is free of charge.


Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A)

For art and design lovers, the Victoria and Albert Museum is the perfect free-to-visit attraction in Britain’s capital. Named after Prince Albert and Queen Victoria, who laid the building’s foundation stone in 1899, the V&A has an impressive collection of original masterpieces, contemporary art, architectural marvels and even a fantastic fashion gallery.

As well as dozens of free permanent exhibitions available in-house and online, the V&A also hosts temporary collections and events throughout the year, many of which are also completely free!

1. What can visitors do at the Science Museum?
A.Explore the world’s first ship.
B.Enjoy some contemporary art.
C.Admire Charles Darwin’s collections.
D.Learn about the great people and their achievements.
2. Which museum provides exhibits for the whole family?
A.Science Museum.B.Natural History Museum.
C.Discovery Museum.D.Victoria and Albert Museum.
3. What do the four museums have in common?
A.They offer free visits.B.They are world-famous.
C.They show diverse ships.D.They are in the same city.
2024-01-13更新 | 106次组卷 | 3卷引用:辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What can be affected certainly if teenagers lack sleep?
A.Their spirits.
B.Their long-term health.
C.Their academic performance.
2. What is to blame for teenagers lacking sleep?
A.Poor diet.B.Lack of exercise.C.Too much entertainment.
3. How can teenagers fall asleep easier?
A.Reading a book before sleeping.
B.Listening to music before sleeping.
C.Drinking hot chocolate before sleeping.
4. What does the speaker suggest schools do?
A.Offer art classes.
B.Shorten the school day.
C.Start and end the school day later.
2024-01-13更新 | 83次组卷 | 2卷引用:辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When John pulled into his mother’s driveway with his young daughter, Lily, the sight of the familiar lychee (荔枝) tree welcomed them. “Look, Lily,” John said, pointing to the towering tree in the front yard. “It’s the family tree.”

Lily smiled as John treated the tree as if it were a real family member, patting its trunk (树干) affectionately. As they were admiring the tree, the screen door opened and out stepped Grandma Mei, bathed in the warm Florida sunlight. Grandma Mei, who came from the province of Guangdong in China, was known for her green thumb, particularly when it came to lychees.

Seeing her granddaughter, Grandma Mei adjusted her baseball cap and asked if Lily was ready for some lychees. But Lily hesitated, for the fruit’s appearance was unlike any other fruit she had tried before. With a laugh, Grandma Mei gave her a gentle hug. “More lychees for me then, John,” Grandma Mei said.

“Let’s get busy!” John said with enthusiasm, rubbing his hands together. “Family tree’s waiting.”

Hearing Dad calling the tree by name, Lily couldn’t help laughing. “Laugh if you want, Lily, but this tree is really family. On cold nights, before family tree was fully grown, Grandma Mei used to take my blanket and throw it over that tree.” Grandma Mei nodded, adding that she had to protect the tree from bad weather so that it would become a big strong tree and grow fruit for the whole family.

John, eager to start the day’s work, began climbing the tree, determined to harvest the best lychees for the family. Lily watched in amazement, noticing the clusters (簇) of lychees, their skin rough yet inviting.

As John skillfully cut through the branches with a cutter, Lily expressed her concern for the well-being of the tree. John explained to her that cutting the ends of branches won’t hurt family tree. Instead such behaviour made it healthier and stronger.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Lily’s hesitation towards the fruit gradually shifted to curiosity and she wanted to try it.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Later in the afternoon, they all sat under the tree, surrounded by boxes filled with lychees and sharing stories related to lychees.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了华盛顿特区繁忙的街道中间的美国国家植物园。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Placed among the busy streets of Washington, D. C. is a large public garden that many Americans have never heard of. The U. S. National Arboretum (植物园) includes     1     collection of flowering plants called azaleas, a field of native plants named ferns, and flowering trees in the dogwood tree area. The garden     2     (establish) by Congress in 1927. It plays a leading part in researching and developing plants like trees, shrubs, flowers, and grasses.

Government scientists are in charge of the 180-hectare area. Their main goal is     3    (strengthen) the U. S. economy by making sure an important kind of agriculture,     4     (call) the nursery industry, continues to perform well. The most recent numbers from the U. S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) show that the ornamental and landscape plant industry creates billions of founds in sales each year.

The arboretum is home to one of the     5     (large) collections of preserved seeds in the world. The National Arboretum Herbarium (植物标本)     6     (house) around 700,000 ex-ample seeds. They include seeds from plants that the USDA considers as     7    (economical) important. Scientists collect many genetically different seeds within a kind of plant from both native and non-native plants. The reason     8     collecting that data is that scientists protect plants from harmful situations like climate change, changed environments, or other new and possible risks.

While the scientists do their work, the public     9     (explore) plants is free to visit the arboretum. Though many people may not know it, the arboretum has had a hand in developing a number of plants     10     are part of American landscaping.

完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Kate出生时就患有罕见的遗传性疾病,尽管做了很多次手术,她还是勇敢地面对生活中的许多挑战得故事。

6 . Kate Chandulal-Dee’s unique and infectious smile can brighten anyone’s day. It’s a(n)_______ she’s always had, which has helped Kate bravely face many challenges in life.

Kate was born with the rare genetic disorder (遗传性疾病), which has resulted in her having 138 _______ to date.

Kate’s many operations have _______ serious and life-threatening procedures. One important procedure when she was 14 was the _______ of a tube from her throat that helped her to breathe. After it was gone, Kate could _______ eat food. “It was like my mouth was waking up for the very first time,” she recalls.

Kate’s story was known to the public in 2010, when she was just seven years old and _______ school. Now 20, Kate is all grown up and has just finished the last of her _______ at Edgewater College in Auckland. She plans to _______ with a degree in the creative arts and media.

As a child, the thought of attending school _______ her will to live. “School has been ________ to keep me going and to help me with my self-confidence,” she tells. “Through school, I found my abilities and talents, like writing and drama (戏剧). I’ve also learned how to be ________ and interested.”

Last year, she challenged herself and ________ drama. She was cast as a nurse in a school production of Romeo and Juliet. Kate has also written four books and recently ________, and edited a documentary called Still Smiling, about the challenges that she has ________ in life.

She said, “I’m going to miss the teachers and the school community. They have taught me that I can ________ anything with enthusiasm (热情).”

1.
A.breakthroughB.investmentC.giftD.danger
2.
A.findingsB.surgeriesC.dealsD.sprains
3.
A.anticipatedB.involvedC.highlightedD.affected
4.
A.supportB.arrivalC.growthD.removal
5.
A.finallyB.secretlyC.unwillinglyD.accidentally
6.
A.skippingB.refusingC.attendingD.designing
7.
A.examsB.consultationsC.sculpturesD.comedies
8.
A.competeB.delayC.arrangeD.graduate
9.
A.learnedB.inspiredC.spreadD.employed
10.
A.flexibleB.originalC.creativeD.vital
11.
A.distantB.doubtfulC.dependentD.passionate
12.
A.held upB.took awayC.took upD.turned away
13.
A.shotB.consumedC.awardedD.described
14.
A.transformedB.appliedC.facedD.facilitated
15.
A.expectB.achieveC.considerD.require
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了有助于塑造好的职业形象的一些建议。

7 . Establishing a strong professional image helps individuals maintain positive workplace relationships and present themselves appropriately. Being mindful of how you speak and behave around others is important.     1    


Assess your communication style

You can use certain verbal (言语的) and nonverbal techniques to interact with others.     2     It will help you convey your purpose and accurate information, which others may appreciate if you work on a project together. Depending on your comfort level, it may be helpful to sustain (保持) some eye contact and monitor the volume of your voice.


Use social media thoughtfully

    3     Even if your personal accounts aren’t publicly viewable, it’s good practice to assume that others can still view and share anything you post on social media. As such, think about how your posts do or don’t match the professional image you’re cultivating at work.


Increase your time management skills

Arrive on time when attending meetings, presentations or other events.     4     It often shows respect for your colleagues and their responsibilities. To increase your chances of starting an event on time, it may be helpful to prepare your materials beforehand.


Strengthen your emotional intelligence

Emotional intelligence involves the ability to perceive the moods of others.     5     To enhance your professional image, it may be helpful to learn the priorities and motivations of others. Employers and colleagues often appreciate an individual who can respond to emotions productively.

A.Consider rules about clothing at work.
B.It’s important to be mindful of your online image.
C.That can convey a strong sense of professionalism.
D.It also includes changing your behavior accordingly.
E.Employ a clear speech pattern when communicating.
F.It may be beneficial to express a confident professional image.
G.Here we provide some helpful tips on your professional image.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Alie Ward遭受生活的打击,心情处于低谷,在接受了来自博物馆工作人员Lila Higgins的邀请之后,她的人生由此发生了改变。

8 . In 2013, Alie Ward’s life was falling apart. In quick succession, her relationship with her partner ended; her dad was diagnosed with a rare form of cancer; and she was feeling increasingly unhappy in her job.

Ward lived in Los Angeles at the time. To distract herself from her sadness, she liked to find and take pictures of her unconventional obsession (痴迷) : bugs. Sometimes, if she found a beetle or a bee that she particularly liked, she’d post it to social media. Those posts attracted the attention of a woman named Lil a Higgins, who worked as an entomologist at the local natural history museum. After seeing Ward’s pictures, Higgins reached out to her to see if she would want a tour of the museum’s insectary (昆虫饲养研究室).

“For most people in the middle of a really terrible year, question like ‘Do you want to come to see 40 cockroaches (蟑螂) in a fish tank’ is not what most people would say ‘absolutely’ to,” Ward said. “But this is my jam. There was nothing I wanted more than to see some scorpions (蝎子).”

When Higgins led her through the different exhibits in the museum, for the first time in ages, Ward felt herself light up. Higgins noticed her enthusiasm and suggested Ward volunteer at the museum for a few hours every week.

Despite her doubts, Ward decided to sign up. “It gave me this sense of purpose. It helped me reconnect with my love of science and nature that I really put on the back burner to chase those careers that were not really what I like,” said Ward.

Soon, Ward quit her job and started working in science media. She now is the host of a podcast called Ologies. Ward had Higgins on the show as her first guest. “She has caused such an increasing effect in my life. It was really because of her that I was able to reconnect with that part of myself, and do something that I really love,” said Ward.

1. Why did Ward like to take pictures of bugs?
A.To help her get rid of her sadness.B.To show her interest in bugs.
C.To draw inspiration from bugs.D.To show how beautiful the bugs were.
2. How did Ward feel when Higgins initially contacted her?
A.Confused.B.Excited.C.Curious.D.Worried.
3. What can we infer from paragraph 5?
A.Ward wanted to chase her career as a host.
B.Ward was unwilling to accept the job as a volunteer.
C.Ward didn’t show much interest in her previous job.
D.Ward accepted the volunteer work without hesitation.
4. Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A.A Special Passion for BugsB.An Unexpected Invitation
C.An Appreciation to a StrangerD.A Positive Attitude Towards Life
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
9 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
1. What might the man be?
A.A customer service representative.
B.A travel agent.
C.A repairman.
2. What will the woman do next?
A.Call his son.B.Give some details.C.Sign a form.
3. What do we know about the woman?
A.Her son lives abroad now.
B.She will go to visit her son soon.
C.She should make payment from this month.
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。介绍了中国近年来流行起来的一种新型茶饮料以及它们在年轻人中的受欢迎程度和市场潜力。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In recent years, China    1    (see) a boom in “new tea beverages (饮料)” that combine brewed tea, fresh fruits and vegetables, sometimes laced with (加入) dairy products or juice, which are    2    (particular) popular among young people.

As new tea beverages, a    3    (vary) of tea drinks help meet young people’s desire for relaxation and social sharing, and have even become a part for social life. Now, when a new flavor of drink    4    (appear), plenty of young people would line up in front of beverage shops    5    crowd in online takeaway platforms    6    (look) forward to a freshly made cup and then cannot wait to post it on social media.

According to data from iMedia Research,     7     market scale of China’s tea-based drinks increased to 279 billion yuan ($39 billion in 2021) and is expected    8    (reach) about 375 billion yuan by 2025. “Previous popular beverages like milk tea used to be brewed with tea powder and creamer. With living standards improved, customers are now demanding    9    (high) quality food and drinks than before,” said Wang Jingyuan, founder of LINLEE, a brand    10    focuses on novel tea-based lemon drink.

共计 平均难度:一般