1 . Love is one of life’s greatest motivators. That is exactly what inspired Zack to design a fully electric off-road wheelchair for his girlfriend suffering from paralysis (瘫痪).
Like most wheelchair-users, Cambry has always been restricted to the pavement for most of her adult life. Aside from that, using a wheelchair across long distances makes her shoulders ache. Zack Nelson, her boyfriend, wanted to give her the ability to explore more places conveniently, so he made a special wheelchair for her, which would make it possible.
Zack began by combining two electric bikes and installing a seat in the centre. It worked! Cambry experienced a whole new level of freedom using her new “ride”, and she couldn’t be more grateful to Zack for coming up with it. Fast forward to a year later, Cambry and Zack tied the knot. They also began mass-production of the special wheelchair. Throughout that time, they improved the original design to make it a more reliable off-roader.
While similar vehicles already exist in the market, they said they’re either slow or cost as much as a car. Cambry and Zack wanted to build something quick, light, super long-range, and affordable at the same time. However, coming up with that kind of electric off-roader wasn’t easy.
The toughest challenge when developing the special wheelchair is the price. “We wanted to create something that is affordable for everyone. Finding quality components, and a simple enough design at the cheapest price possibly took quite a bit of time,” said Zack. “But I think we have something now that everyone will be able to enjoy, at a fraction (少量) of the cost of other ‘off-road wheelchairs’ currently on the market.” Another great thing about the vehicle is that it’s silent. Its rider will have no difficulty chatting with their companion while using it. Cambry and Zack are very happy with the fully-electric machine, and they hope that other wheelchair-users will also benefit from it.
1. What was Zack’s motivation to invent a fully electric wheelchair?A.The market demands. | B.His interest in invention. |
C.His love for his girlfriend. | D.The request of his girlfriend. |
A.Walking on the pavement with ease. |
B.The special wheelchair made by Zack. |
C.The ability to explore more places conveniently. |
D.Cambry’s desire to reduce the pain of her shoulders. |
A.They’re light. | B.They’re expensive. |
C.They’re ugly. | D.They’re small. |
A.He has an ambition to introduce the wheelchair to others. |
B.He is satisfied with people’s reaction to the wheelchair. |
C.He couldn’t afford the components of the wheelchair. |
D.He spent many years designing the wheelchair. |
2 . Whether you want to broaden your horizons, entertain the family or are simply looking for something to do on a rainy day, a trip to a free museum might be just the ticket.
Science Museum
At the Science Museum, you can enjoy award-winning exhibitions and collections spanning the sciences. From Helen Sharman’s iconic space suit to Amy Johnson’s Gipsy Moth airplane, explore the extraordinary stories of human achievements and the challenges we have overcome. You can book your free admission ticket on its website.
Natural History Museum
London’s world-famous museum is home to over 80 million objects and specimens including plants, creatures, dinosaur fossils, rare bugs and more. Billions of years of natural history is all open to visitors, completely free of charge. You can even get up close to collections made by Charles Darwin.
Discovery Museum
The Discovery Museum offers a great selection of exhibits to the whole family. Here you can stand in awe at the world’s first steam turbine-powered ship Turbinia which stands proud in the central hall. It also offers educational workshops and also provides a wealth of online content for virtual learning opportunities. The museum is free of charge.
Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A)
For art and design lovers, the Victoria and Albert Museum is the perfect free-to-visit attraction in Britain’s capital. Named after Prince Albert and Queen Victoria, who laid the building’s foundation stone in 1899, the V&A has an impressive collection of original masterpieces, contemporary art, architectural marvels and even a fantastic fashion gallery.
As well as dozens of free permanent exhibitions available in-house and online, the V&A also hosts temporary collections and events throughout the year, many of which are also completely free!
1. What can visitors do at the Science Museum?A.Explore the world’s first ship. |
B.Enjoy some contemporary art. |
C.Admire Charles Darwin’s collections. |
D.Learn about the great people and their achievements. |
A.Science Museum. | B.Natural History Museum. |
C.Discovery Museum. | D.Victoria and Albert Museum. |
A.They offer free visits. | B.They are world-famous. |
C.They show diverse ships. | D.They are in the same city. |
1. What can be affected certainly if teenagers lack sleep?
A.Their spirits. |
B.Their long-term health. |
C.Their academic performance. |
A.Poor diet. | B.Lack of exercise. | C.Too much entertainment. |
A.Reading a book before sleeping. |
B.Listening to music before sleeping. |
C.Drinking hot chocolate before sleeping. |
A.Offer art classes. |
B.Shorten the school day. |
C.Start and end the school day later. |
When John pulled into his mother’s driveway with his young daughter, Lily, the sight of the familiar lychee (荔枝) tree welcomed them. “Look, Lily,” John said, pointing to the towering tree in the front yard. “It’s the family tree.”
Lily smiled as John treated the tree as if it were a real family member, patting its trunk (树干) affectionately. As they were admiring the tree, the screen door opened and out stepped Grandma Mei, bathed in the warm Florida sunlight. Grandma Mei, who came from the province of Guangdong in China, was known for her green thumb, particularly when it came to lychees.
Seeing her granddaughter, Grandma Mei adjusted her baseball cap and asked if Lily was ready for some lychees. But Lily hesitated, for the fruit’s appearance was unlike any other fruit she had tried before. With a laugh, Grandma Mei gave her a gentle hug. “More lychees for me then, John,” Grandma Mei said.
“Let’s get busy!” John said with enthusiasm, rubbing his hands together. “Family tree’s waiting.”
Hearing Dad calling the tree by name, Lily couldn’t help laughing. “Laugh if you want, Lily, but this tree is really family. On cold nights, before family tree was fully grown, Grandma Mei used to take my blanket and throw it over that tree.” Grandma Mei nodded, adding that she had to protect the tree from bad weather so that it would become a big strong tree and grow fruit for the whole family.
John, eager to start the day’s work, began climbing the tree, determined to harvest the best lychees for the family. Lily watched in amazement, noticing the clusters (簇) of lychees, their skin rough yet inviting.
As John skillfully cut through the branches with a cutter, Lily expressed her concern for the well-being of the tree. John explained to her that cutting the ends of branches won’t hurt family tree. Instead such behaviour made it healthier and stronger.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Lily’s hesitation towards the fruit gradually shifted to curiosity and she wanted to try it.
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Later in the afternoon, they all sat under the tree, surrounded by boxes filled with lychees and sharing stories related to lychees.
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Placed among the busy streets of Washington, D. C. is a large public garden that many Americans have never heard of. The U. S. National Arboretum (植物园) includes
Government scientists are in charge of the 180-hectare area. Their main goal is
The arboretum is home to one of the
While the scientists do their work, the public
6 . Kate Chandulal-Dee’s unique and infectious smile can brighten anyone’s day. It’s a(n)
Kate was born with the rare genetic disorder (遗传性疾病), which has resulted in her having 138
Kate’s many operations have
Kate’s story was known to the public in 2010, when she was just seven years old and
As a child, the thought of attending school
Last year, she challenged herself and
She said, “I’m going to miss the teachers and the school community. They have taught me that I can
A.breakthrough | B.investment | C.gift | D.danger |
A.findings | B.surgeries | C.deals | D.sprains |
A.anticipated | B.involved | C.highlighted | D.affected |
A.support | B.arrival | C.growth | D.removal |
A.finally | B.secretly | C.unwillingly | D.accidentally |
A.skipping | B.refusing | C.attending | D.designing |
A.exams | B.consultations | C.sculptures | D.comedies |
A.compete | B.delay | C.arrange | D.graduate |
A.learned | B.inspired | C.spread | D.employed |
A.flexible | B.original | C.creative | D.vital |
A.distant | B.doubtful | C.dependent | D.passionate |
A.held up | B.took away | C.took up | D.turned away |
A.shot | B.consumed | C.awarded | D.described |
A.transformed | B.applied | C.faced | D.facilitated |
A.expect | B.achieve | C.consider | D.require |
7 . Establishing a strong professional image helps individuals maintain positive workplace relationships and present themselves appropriately. Being mindful of how you speak and behave around others is important.
Assess your communication style
You can use certain verbal (言语的) and nonverbal techniques to interact with others.
Use social media thoughtfully
Increase your time management skills
Arrive on time when attending meetings, presentations or other events.
Strengthen your emotional intelligence
Emotional intelligence involves the ability to perceive the moods of others.
A.Consider rules about clothing at work. |
B.It’s important to be mindful of your online image. |
C.That can convey a strong sense of professionalism. |
D.It also includes changing your behavior accordingly. |
E.Employ a clear speech pattern when communicating. |
F.It may be beneficial to express a confident professional image. |
G.Here we provide some helpful tips on your professional image. |
8 . In 2013, Alie Ward’s life was falling apart. In quick succession, her relationship with her partner ended; her dad was diagnosed with a rare form of cancer; and she was feeling increasingly unhappy in her job.
Ward lived in Los Angeles at the time. To distract herself from her sadness, she liked to find and take pictures of her unconventional obsession (痴迷) : bugs. Sometimes, if she found a beetle or a bee that she particularly liked, she’d post it to social media. Those posts attracted the attention of a woman named Lil a Higgins, who worked as an entomologist at the local natural history museum. After seeing Ward’s pictures, Higgins reached out to her to see if she would want a tour of the museum’s insectary (昆虫饲养研究室).
“For most people in the middle of a really terrible year, question like ‘Do you want to come to see 40 cockroaches (蟑螂) in a fish tank’ is not what most people would say ‘absolutely’ to,” Ward said. “But this is my jam. There was nothing I wanted more than to see some scorpions (蝎子).”
When Higgins led her through the different exhibits in the museum, for the first time in ages, Ward felt herself light up. Higgins noticed her enthusiasm and suggested Ward volunteer at the museum for a few hours every week.
Despite her doubts, Ward decided to sign up. “It gave me this sense of purpose. It helped me reconnect with my love of science and nature that I really put on the back burner to chase those careers that were not really what I like,” said Ward.
Soon, Ward quit her job and started working in science media. She now is the host of a podcast called Ologies. Ward had Higgins on the show as her first guest. “She has caused such an increasing effect in my life. It was really because of her that I was able to reconnect with that part of myself, and do something that I really love,” said Ward.
1. Why did Ward like to take pictures of bugs?A.To help her get rid of her sadness. | B.To show her interest in bugs. |
C.To draw inspiration from bugs. | D.To show how beautiful the bugs were. |
A.Confused. | B.Excited. | C.Curious. | D.Worried. |
A.Ward wanted to chase her career as a host. |
B.Ward was unwilling to accept the job as a volunteer. |
C.Ward didn’t show much interest in her previous job. |
D.Ward accepted the volunteer work without hesitation. |
A.A Special Passion for Bugs | B.An Unexpected Invitation |
C.An Appreciation to a Stranger | D.A Positive Attitude Towards Life |
1. What might the man be?
A.A customer service representative. |
B.A travel agent. |
C.A repairman. |
A.Call his son. | B.Give some details. | C.Sign a form. |
A.Her son lives abroad now. |
B.She will go to visit her son soon. |
C.She should make payment from this month. |
In recent years, China
As new tea beverages, a
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