1 . I had never picked up a camera before my freshman year in 2012, when my journey to an artist began. For four years, I
Having seen my first short film, my teacher came over, saying: “You got a good
Since then, I was amazed by the
As I was
Each year, I would look back on all of the shots I did that year and would
A.designed | B.attended | C.assessed | D.arranged |
A.duties | B.requests | C.passions | D.needs |
A.heart | B.hand | C.eye | D.nerve |
A.future | B.memory | C.schedule | D.certificate |
A.opened | B.closed | C.monitored | D.emptied |
A.beauty | B.sound | C.lesson | D.chance |
A.admit | B.judge | C.conclude | D.negotiate |
A.envying | B.avoiding | C.prioritizing | D.recording |
A.winding | B.losing | C.shooting | D.clearing |
A.familiar | B.comfortable | C.generous | D.patient |
A.resolve | B.voice | C.shoulder | D.vision |
A.knowledge | B.integrity | C.confidence | D.insight |
A.bring out | B.comment on | C.call for | D.take over |
A.refer | B.relate | C.apply | D.compare |
A.self-conscious | B.self-reliant | C.self-centered | D.self-content |
Jack was new to Woodberry Forest School this year. He carried a secret burden: a stutter (口吃) that often brought about laughter from his classmates. This made him very upset. Shy and reserved. Jack chose to fade into the background rather than draw attention to himself. He felt like an outsider, never quite fitting in.
Jack was eager to exchange ideas with his classmates, but afraid of getting into trouble. Jack's science teacher, Katherine, a warm and caring woman often wearing a smile, noticed Jack's stutter and shyness. She observed how Jack struggled to express himself in class and how he would shy away when called upon to speak.
Determined to lend a hand, Katherine took Jack under her wing, encouraging him to embrace bravery and believe in his own abilities. Subsequently, Katherine adopted a set of systematic methods to help him. She was glad to find the potential in him, the intelligence and creativity that lay hidden beneath his stutter. Whenever possible, Katherine was always ready to praise his efforts, always declaring, "You are so great!” Whenever Jack stumbled over his words, Katherine always smiled at him encouragingly, providing him with the strength to continue. Day by day, Jack found himself speaking with greater confidence and fluency.
One day, Katherine announced that each student should give a presentation of a science project in front of the class. Jack's heart sank, the familiar fear and anxiety wrapping around him. How could he possibly stand before his classmates to give his ideas clearly, knowing that they would laugh at him? As the presentation drew near, Jack's anxiety mounted. Then came the big day. He watched his classmates take turns to walk up to the front. They gave their presentation with confidence and backed to their seats with satisfaction. However, while Jack was waiting for his turn, his heart beat so violently that he felt as if he were sitting on pins and needles.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
It was finally his turn.
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When Jack finished his presentation, the room erupted into applause.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3 . Some people today might be early risers because of DNA they take after Neanderthals tens of thousands of years ago, suggests new research.
When early humans migrated from Africa to Eurasia roughly 70,000 years ago, some of them mated with Neanderthals, who had already adapted to the colder, darker climates of the north. The ripple (涟漪) effects of that intermating still exist today: Modern humans of non-African ancestry (血统) have between 1 and 4 percent Neanderthal DNA. Some of that DNA relates to sleep more specifically, the internal body clock known as the circadian rhythm.
For the new study, researchers compared DNA from today’s humans and DNA from Neanderthal fossils (化石). In both groups, they found some of the same genetic variants involved with the circadian rhythm. And they found that modern humans who carry these variants also reported being early risers.
For Neanderthals, being “morning people” might not have been the real benefit of carrying these genes. Instead, scientists suggest, Neanderthals’ DNA gave them faster, more flexible internal body clocks, which allowed them to adjust more easily to annual changes in daylight. This connection makes sense in the context of human history. When early humans moved north out of Africa, they would have experienced variable daylight hours--shorter days in the winter and longer days in the summer-for the first time. The Neanderthals’ circadian rhythm genes likely helped early humans’ offspring (后代) adapt to this new environment.
Notably, the findings do not prove that Neanderthal genes are responsible for the sleep habits of all early risers. Lots of different factors beyond genetics can contribute, including social and environmental influences. The study also only included DNA from a database called the U.K. Biobank-so the findings may not necessarily apply to all modern humans. Next, the research team hopes to study other genetic databases to see if the same link holds true for people of other ancestries. If the findings do apply more broadly, they may one day be useful for improving sleep in the modern world, where circadian rhythms are disturbed by night shifts and glowing smartphones.
1. What does the new research focus on?A.DNA’s dramatic changes. | B.Genes’ influence on early risers. |
C.Neanderthals’ sleeping patterns. | D.Ancestors’ environmental adaptability. |
A.Historical context. | B.Additional proof. |
C.Sample analysis. | D.Studying process. |
A.Getting up earlier. | B.Having healthier daily routines. |
C.Being more flexible in their work. | D.Possessing a better circadian rhythm. |
A.They get proof from other studies. | B.They are confirmed by early risers. |
C.They suggest potential applications. | D.They reveal factors in sleeping disorders. |
4 . The backpack you take can make or break your trip when you go traveling. Here are the four best travel backpacks on the market.
Amazon Basics 70L
It’s much cheaper than many travel bags on the market and does not sacrifice any of the practical uses or space that comes with more expensive bags. The bag may not be as luxury as some of the more high-end bags, but its simple style lets you focus on the main thing you need to focus on when traveling: the moment.
Eurohike Nepal 65L
The Eurohike Backpack is a great choice because of how adaptable it is. Besides having a great amount of storage, it comes with an internal security pocket. It weighs just 1.38kg as opposed to other backpacks, which can weigh up to nearly 2kg. If you’re going to go hiking when you travel, then it is perfect.
Mountain Warehouse Tor 65L
First, its brand is one of the most trusted in the industry, so quality is guaranteed. Second, the backpack’s adjustable back allows you to change how the bag fits according to your needs. Available in both blue and green, this is a great choice if you want a bag that you can depend on.
Osprey Europe Farpoint 70L
Osprey is one of the best brands for backpacks. Its frame (框架) suspension, which can be adjusted to different needs, allows you to travel more comfortably. Whether you’re visiting Switzerland in a thick, wool coat or the south of France in shorts and a T-shirt, the bag will match your look. This bag does say it is marketed for men, but, of course, it can be unisex.
1. What is the selling point of the Amazon Basics?A.Its luxury style. | B.Its fashionable design. |
C.Its huge space for use. | D.Its good value for money. |
A.They are rich in color. | B.They have the same capacity. |
C.They can be adjusted as needed. | D.They are targeted for male customers. |
A.Amazon Basics 70L. | B.Eurohike Nepal 65L. |
C.Mountain Warehouse Tor 65L. | D.Osprey Europe Farpoint 70L. |
5 . Make life as easy as possible with devices and gear designed to simplify your travels — whether that means charging on the go, neat organizers or lightweight storage for no-trouble quick trips.
LARQ Bottle Filter (过滤器)
This innovative drinking bottle with a low-pressure sucker is designed to filter water on the go, wiping out pollutants such as chlorine for a refreshing taste. The filter will work up to 151 liters of water before needing to be replaced — the equivalent of around 300 single-use plastic bottles. Available in 500ml (£58) and 740ml (£68) sizes.
Stubble & Co Adventure Bag
This 42-liter backpack has an easy-access clamshell (翻盖) design that opens to reveal zipped parts of various sizes, including a waterproof pocket for shoes. It also features a laptop sleeve, water bottle pocket and hidden parts for valuables. Available in black, olive, blue and orange. £ 195.
Shokz OpenFit
Shokz’s lightweight earphones sit on top the ear canal, meaning they’re comfortable enough to wear for long periods. The 28-hour battery life ensures you won’t need to charge them on an overnight trip, though it’s easy enough to do so by plugging m the small, accompanying case. The Shokz App allows you to customize the controls, too. £ 179.
July Carry On Pro
For those who prefer not to carry luggage on their backs, this smart roller is the perfect overnighter. It has two separate internal parts, a waterproof polycarbonate hard shell and a zipped front part in which to store a laptop. The integrated, removable power bank allows travelers to charge devices on the go. £275.
1. What is special about LARQ Bottle Filter?A.It is of various sizes. | B.It makes for health. |
C.It is used to store water. | D.It replaces300 plastic bottles. |
A.Shokz OpenFit | B.July Carry On Pro |
C.LARQ Bottle Filter | D.Stubble & Co Adventure Bag |
A.A travel journal. | B.A biography of life. |
C.A sales advertisement. | D.A science brochure. |
6 . I have had no interest in football for as long as I can remember. While my classmates played, I
But occasionally, whether in a taxi or when meeting a friend's father, I found myself faced with a
I realized that my
Then I became a father. I didn’t want my boy to
During one victorious match, we even met David, the Captain, who happily
A.preferred | B.intended | C.wished | D.pretended |
A.believed | B.understood | C.noticed | D.hid |
A.confused | B.poisoned | C.defended | D.preserved |
A.doubt | B.smile | C.confidence | D.dislike |
A.well-informed | B.well-prepared | C.well-meant | D.well-presented |
A.challenge | B.disturb | C.amuse | D.disappoint |
A.attitude | B.personality | C.interest | D.habit |
A.otherwise | B.ever | C.still | D.therefore |
A.loser | B.fan | C.outsider | D.passer-by |
A.go wild for | B.turn away from | C.get the hang of | D.miss out on |
A.agreement | B.conversation | C.competition | D.connection |
A.stressed | B.engaged | C.successful | D.busy |
A.cheer | B.change | C.vote | D.play |
A.danced | B.waved | C.posed | D.clapped |
A.Gradually | B.Finally | C.Unexpectedly | D.Luckily |
The Yinxu Museum opens in Anyang, Henan province, to display the brilliance of the 3,000-year-old Shang civilization.
Nearly 4,000 unearthed cultural relics are displayed in the museum. More than three quarters of these have never been
The Yinxu Ruins,
Many key breakthroughs
These discoveries further displayed a grand picture of a capital city
8 . The storms in our lives often leave behind gifts if we open our eyes to see them. As the skies clear and you start to emerge from the loss, look for the silver linings.
Going through difficulties requires courage and determination. You have to dig deep and find the strength you didn’t know you possessed to overcome the challenges.
Coming out the other side of trouble sometimes gives you a fresh outlook. Priorities shift.
Your struggles and pain have given you understanding for what others maybe going through in their own lives. You now recognize the suffering of people around you and desire to help ease their burdens. Use your experience to be there for friends and family members facing difficulties.
A.Dramatic changes often lead to transformation. |
B.They’re there if you are bent on searching for them. |
C.Offer a listening ear and share your story with them. |
D.Storms shape us, but the silver linings make us suffer. |
E.What seemed important before now pales in comparison. |
F.Now you know you have the inner power to weather storms. |
G.This new perspective removed previous doubt about yourself. |
9 . Debra Ferrell got the standard well wishes on Facebook on her 53rd birthday, but she got some unusual messages too. One was about a family in Minnesota who had just lost their four-year-old son to cancer. His older brother, autistic (患孤独症的) and nonverbal, was extremely sad. Could Ferrell help?
That message and the 30 or so others like it were exactly what Ferrell was looking for. To celebrate her 53rd, the longtime social service professional and well-known sweetie had put out a call on her Facebook page. She wanted to commit 53 random acts of kindness by the end of her birth month, and she needed information on people who could use one. When she got the note about the Minnesota family, she sent a wind chime (风铃) with the message “Listen to the wind and know that I am near” written on the clapper. It now hangs in the four-year-old’s bedroom, where his brother can go to listen to it whenever he wants.
This is not the first time that Ferrell decided to give gifts for her birthday. For her 47th, in 2014, she founded Love with Skin On, an organization dedicated to doing good deeds near her home in Roanoke, Virginia, and beyond. Its motto is simple: Be Love, Do Stuff.
Over the years, Ferrell has reached out and touched well over 100 strangers, some found via Facebook callouts, others with help from her grandkids. In another act of giving, she shares her favorite inexpensive and creative gift ideas on Pinterest for others to use.
Ferrell pays for everything herself: gift cards, pay-it-forward purchases at drive-throughs, and care packages, as well as the gas it takes to play fairy godmother. Her family often gives her some extra birthday cash with a serious warning not to spend it on anyone else, which she naturally ignores. “I got a couple of Amazon gift cards for my birthday this year and was like ‘YESSS!’ It’s Ferrell’s party, and she’ll give if she wants to.
1. What did Debra Ferrell receive on her birthday?A.Messages asking for help. | B.Unusual birthday wishes. |
C.Random gestures of kindness. | D.Gifts from Love with Skin On. |
A.Share innovative ideas. | B.Give away care packages. |
C.Purchase gifts for strangers. | D.Collect money for the needy. |
A.Ferrel will hold a party. | B.Ferrel cares little about her family. |
C.Ferrel will continue helping strangers. | D.Ferrel pays for everything for her family. |
A.Loving and tolerant. | B.Selfless and independent. |
C.Determined and demanding. | D.Generous and Warm-hearted. |
1.表示安慰;
2.展览时间、地点;
3.观展感受和收获。
注意:
1.写作字数应为80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Victor,
I hope this letter finds you in a better state of health.
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