组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 高中英语综合库
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
已选知识点:
全部清空
解析
| 共计 432 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国酸菜在澳大利亚的流行情况及其背后的文化意义。
1 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Walking through his neighborhood supermarket in Australia,     1     packs of Chinese sauerkraut (酸菜) line the shelves, Huang Xiqing feels like he’s shopping in his hometown of Shenyang in Liaoning province. “The sauerkraut soup tastes just like home,” says the 45-year-old Chinese living in Canberra,     2     (sound) a little homesick.

Chinese sauerkraut, a pickle which     3     (make) of Chinese cabbage, is a traditional specialty of the northeastern region and is now sold around the country     4     exported overseas. Chinese cabbage has gained     5     (popular) with ordinary household, because it is cheap and can be stored for a relatively long period of time.

During the last decades, Chinese businessmen have set     6     several sauerkraut companies. Among them, the Xinmin agricultural product company of the Heilongjiang Cuihua Group has sold its Chinese sauerkraut not only     7     (domestic), but also to countries including Canada, Japan and the United States. When people were making purchases for Spring Festival, sales of Chinese sauerkraut on Douyin increased more than10-fold,     8     (compare) to the previous year.

But for Huang, Chinese sauerkraut is an everlasting link to home. “Although I have tried delicacies from across     9     globe. Chinese sauerkraut is still one of my     10     (favourite), and reminds me of my hometown,” Huang says.

2024-06-14更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届贵州省遵义市高三下学期第二次模拟测试英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者因哮喘激发了对健康生活的渴望,决心改变。出院后开始健身并设定了目标,最终取得了成功。作者还努力帮助40岁以上女性实现健身目标,证明无论年龄多大,通过正确饮食和锻炼,都能拥有健康体魄。

2 . Lying in my hospital bed, I was flicking through (快速转换) the channels when I suddenly paused. Muscular women were competing in a body sculpting competition on the _______ . “Wow, they are _______ ,” I thought in amazement.

It was 2004, and I’d been hospitalized with asthma, which gave me the desire to _______ a more healthy lifestyle. I didn’t know how to exercise correctly and found it hard to _______ healthy diets. But now at 49, it was time for a _______ . Therefore, the day after I left the hospital, I joined the gym with one _______ : to look like the women I’d seen on TV.

The first sessions were so _______ that I could barely walk back down the stairs afterwards. But I kept _______ for several hours, four days a week, slowly building my strength. After six months of training, I _______ my first competition—Masters Over Forty. Standing on the stage, my heart nearly leapt from my chest when they ________ I was the winner.

Over the next 14 years, I ________ 35 titles in body sculpting competitions worldwide. During this time, I decided to use my experience to help other women over 40 achieve their ________ goals. I became a personal trainer and wrote a book to help people eat ________ food during their training. With the right diet, everyone can stay healthy and strong longer.

I know many older women have never been in the ________ or picked up a weight. But it’s never too ________ to make changes.

1.
A.screenB.bedC.wayD.mind
2.
A.intelligentB.reliableC.wealthyD.incredible
3.
A.abandonB.continueC.adoptD.alter
4.
A.mix upB.stick toC.show offD.put aside
5.
A.restB.celebrationC.chatD.change
6.
A.suggestionB.goalC.orderD.bonus
7.
A.hardB.dullC.ridiculousD.dangerous
8.
A.staying upB.standing byC.working outD.passing out
9.
A.organizedB.sponsoredC.hostedD.entered
10.
A.announcedB.whisperedC.predictedD.assumed
11.
A.witnessedB.lostC.defendedD.won
12.
A.careerB.fitnessC.educationD.finance
13.
A.tastyB.freshC.appropriateD.abundant
14.
A.gymB.hospitalC.sessionD.building
15.
A.soonB.youngC.lateD.fun
2024-06-13更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届贵州省遵义市高三下学期第二次模拟测试英语试题
书信写作-邀请信 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 假设你是李华,你校将举办冰箱贴(the fridge magnet)设计比赛,主题为“我的家乡”。请给你校的外国留学生Sam发一封电子邮件,邀请他参加此次活动。内容包括:
1. 比赛目的;
2. 设计要求。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sam,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2024-06-13更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届贵州省遵义市高三下学期第二次模拟测试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

Belinda and Robert Stone were enjoying a peaceful afternoon together in Barbados — their favorite vacation destination. It was a warm afternoon, and they decided it was the perfect time to go for an ocean swim.

“We were floating around, saying how enjoyable this was, what a terrific holiday.” said Belinda. “We swam out, not that far but enough to be out of our depth.”

The couple — who live in London— are both relatively strong swimmers, Belinda said, so they “felt fully confident” being in the ocean. But they hadn’t considered just how strong the current was that particular day. Although they had visited Barbados several times, they didn’t realize the specific area they swam to was known for its strong riptide (激流).

The couple noticed that they were floating in the direction of the neighboring beach, so Belinda decided to swim toward the beach they came from, against the current. She soon realized that her husband was floating behind — and was suddenly too far away to even hear her. She attempted to swim to the shore to get help but struggled to push past the current.

“I just couldn’t get anywhere,” said Belinda, 64, who began to scream out for a lifeguard. No one came after a few minutes.

Two teenage girls — Emma. 14, and Zoe, 13 — were surfboarding near the shore. They were in Barbados as part of a swimming camp and both experienced in the water. Zoe spotted Belinda, who was about 85 feet away, and heard her cries for help. The two girls quickly reached Belinda, and Zoe helped pull her onto the surfboard. They swam parallel to the shore and brought Belinda to safety. Belinda, grateful but still scared, told them that her husband was stuck farther out in the ocean.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:

The girls were the only ones at the water’s edge.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

Finally, they made it to shore.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-06-13更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届贵州省遵义市高三下学期第二次模拟测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一种相对便宜且实用的电子设备Pinger有望防止海豚被困,有效保护淡水海豚。

5 . For the critically endangered Irrawaddy dolphin, fishing equipment is a deadly threat to their lives. In Indonesia’s Mahakam River, two-thirds of dolphin deaths in the past 25 years were drownings caused by being trapped in fishing nets. Now a relatively inexpensive and practical electronic device known as Pinger shows promise for preventing dolphins from becoming trapped. These underwater noisemakers have been used to protect various marine life, but this is the first time they’ve been proven effective at protecting freshwater dolphins.

The small sound device, about the size of a banana, is attached to a fishing net and sends out a pulsing noise (脉冲噪声) that annoys the dolphins but doesn’t harm them. Dolphins are capable of avoiding the nets, being scared of trying to seize fish from them, and can therefore feed and swim more safely in their habitat. Fishers’ nets, meanwhile, sustain less damage and this can make fishers control the cost.

Pingers are lucrative to fishers’ livelihoods. A six-month study, led by conservation organization Yayasan Konservasi RASI and supported by WWF, recently revealed that fishers who used the devices saw a 40% increase in their daily catch — an additional 350 to 500 pounds of fish — and tended to catch larger fish, thus increasing their profits.

Approximately 80 Irrawaddy dolphins live in the Mahakam River. Small populations are found in the Mekong and Ayeyarwady rivers, where, in addition to being trapped by the fishing nets, they’re impacted by the worsening habitat, unsustainable fishing practices, as well as water pollution.

During the study, the reduction in dolphin bycatch was significant. 100% of participating fishers kept using the devices after the trial ended, which proves that the action of using the device to protect dolphins from being harmed or killed is becoming effective.

1. Why is the undewater sound device applied?
A.To examine the health of dolphins.B.To scare fish away from dolphins.
C.To decrease noise around dolphins.D.To keep dolphins safe from fishing nets.
2. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?
A.Pinger’s efficiency.B.Pinger’s working principle.
C.Pinger’s limitations.D.Pinger’s working conditions.
3. What does the underlined word “lucrative” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Sensitive.B.Familiar.C.Risky.D.Beneficial.
4. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?
A.Further research will be carried out.B.The number of dolphins may increase.
C.Dolphins will move to new habitats.D.All fishers have employed the devices.
2024-06-13更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届贵州省遵义市高三下学期第二次模拟测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了拥有罕见血型的哈萨克学生鲁斯兰,定期献血,被亲切地称为“蓝天先生”。

6 . What kind of images does “blue sky” create? A breath-taking scenery, broad-mindedness, or a promising future? For Ruslan, a young Kazakh student in China, it means something special. Ruslan’s microblog ID is “Ruslan Blue Sky,” so he is adorably called Mr. Blue Sky. With his sincere smile, selfless dedication, and goodwill toward the Chinese people, this name cannot be more fitting.

In 2023, Ruslan came to China to study Chinese. He did not feel out of place in the warm and wet Hainan, but found local people and customs charming. He had developed a strong interest in the Chinese culture in his childhood, watching Chinese TV series Journey to the West. While absorbed in studying at Hainan University, he made blood donation for the first time, and learned that he had the rare RH negative blood. With only 0.1% to 0.3% of the population having this blood, RH negative blood is referred to as “panda blood”. A dozen thousand women with this blood type get pregnant in China every year. Local RH negative blood banks are often in urgent need of supplies.

Having acknowledged how rare his blood is, Ruslan became a regular donor, making blood donation twice a year. In eight years, he has donated over 5,000 milliliters of blood. In order to help more people, he asked blood banks to leave his phone number with patients in urgent need. Learning a girl in a car accident needing this type of blood, he rushed to contact relevant hospitals to offer help and encouraged the girl with a microblog post—“Mr. Blue Sky is here to help!”

When receiving praise, he says that blood donation is what he and everyone else should do, and he offers help simply because helping others can be a rainbow in someone else’ cloud.

1. What can we know about Ruslan during his studying in Hainan?
A.He found his new life there fascinating.B.He was called “Panda Blood Boy”.
C.He started watching Journey to the West.D.He could hardly adapt to the local climate.
2. What did Ruslan do after knowing his blood type?
A.He saved a pregnant woman.B.He donated blood regularly.
C.He contacted patients directly.D.He went to work in blood banks.
3. Which of the following can best describe Ruslan?
A.Considerate and humorous.B.Curious and diligent.
C.Warm-hearted and selfless.D.Strong-willed and ambitious.
4. What can be the-best title for the text?
A.The Road to a Big FameB.Ruslan’s Learning Journey
C.Life in a Friendly CountryD.Mr. Blue Sky’s Panda Blood
2024-06-13更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届贵州省遵义市高三下学期第二次模拟测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了手工艺制作的复兴现象,指出许多人将手工艺作为兴趣和爱好,以缓解工作压力、获得创造满足感,甚至通过网络平台出售作品赚取收入。

7 . Look! Dawson is immersing himself in sculpting a pot while Molly is buried in learning to weave. Leo is waving his paint brush on the paper and Jessica is killing her time through knitting. It’s no surprise to see scenes like these. Many of us like to make things which we can use or give as gifts. Crafting is certainly a hobby that’s seen a return and growth, and those who pursue it claim getting creative improves their mood.

Many people, especially those who work from home, are turning to hobbies such as craft making as a way to relieve their working burnout. Knitting, weaving, pottery and painting are all crafts that have seen a renaissance, and many of them are being done by youngsters.

Besides turning to arts and crafts as an interesting pastime, people take it as a way to make a bit of pocket money. A large number of websites, such as Etsy and Folksy, allow people to sell their home-made handicrafts. Richard Sennett, author of The Craftsman, told the BBC: “A lot of people are finding their day jobs pretty empty, while learning a craft provides a real satisfaction. It’s a skill- things like carpentry and weaving are mentally and physically encouraging, and people get essential pleasure out of that kind of work.”

The Internet has also been the paradise to turn to to buy craft tools which help you get started with your craft-making projects, such as candle making. But many people are enjoying designing and making things from the beginning and are doing it just for pleasure or to occupy their minds—and there’s evidence that it’s good for us as well. According to research conducted by BBC Arts, even the briefest time spent on a creative pastime such as painting, pottery or playing the piano, has an impact on our well-being and emotions. The survey of around 80,000 people found being creative can help avoid stress, free up mind space and improve self-development, which helps build self-respect.

1. How does the author introduce the topic of the text?
A.By describing scenes.B.By showing differences.
C.By giving a definition.D.By making comparisons.
2. What does Richard Sennett think of craft making?
A.Beneficial to health.B.Essential to work.
C.Easy to make money.D.Convenient to learn.
3. What does the research by BBC Arts find?
A.Well-being influences people’s creativity.B.Getting creative enhances people’s mood.
C.Online shopping helps people avoid stress.D.People enjoy learning crafts on the Internet.
4. What is the writing purpose of the text?
A.To display people’s hobbies at homeB.To explain a scientific study by BBC.
C.To introduce the benefits of craft making.D.To arouse the youth’s passion for crafts.
2024-06-13更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届贵州省遵义市高三下学期第二次模拟测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个不同文化活动的相关信息。

8 . What’s on

The Grand Expedition

The Grand Expedition combines interactive design and the special “food” theme in one cultural performance. Performers will play various roles such as boat captains and chefs to interact with participants while offering them international dishes to try. The show has experimented with this “food + theater” theme for more than 10 years.

Where: Loire, Paris

When: April 22 to May 1, 2024

Price: From $111

Cyber Rhapsody of Da Vinci

Did you ever imagine one day technology could bring classic master Leonardo da Vinci right in front of our eyes? This data painting exhibition is attempting to achieve just that by using AI. The AI art team OUCHHH has allowed AI to study the works of Da Vinci, Einstein and Galileo.

Where: Uffizi gallery, Florence

When: April 19 to April 28, 2024

Price: From $13

A Midsummer Night’s Dream

This music event is a candlelight concert of classical music. Classical pieces from great composers will be played. The stage, lit with hundreds of candles, will allow audience to take as many photos as they like. With lit candles, great musicians and music, it is an excellent way for people to relax and enjoy music.

Where: Waverley, Edinburgh

When: April 22 to May 5, 2024

Price: From $12

The Playful World of Eric

This exhibition is a solo show for Eric Carle, a US author, designer and illustrator of children's books. Children and parents will definitely have fun at the exhibition. The art gallery showcases 24 illustrations by Eric and 15 interactive activities are available for families, providing visitors a memorable experience.

Where: Wenceslas, Prague

When: April 16 to April 26, 2024

Price: From $13

1. Which of the four events lasts the longest?
A.Cyber Rhapsody of Da Vinci.B.The Grand Expedition.
C.A Midsummer Night's Dream.D.The Playful World of Eric.
2. What do The Grand Expedition and The Playful World of Eric have in common?
A.They include interactive activities.B.They cover a wide range of themes.
C.They provide various kinds of food.D.They involve role-play games for kids.
3. Where is this text most probably taken from?
A.A review of classic music.B.An introduction to a book.
C.A guidebook to travelling.D.A magazine of technology.
2024-06-13更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届贵州省遵义市高三下学期第二次模拟测试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了食品标签似乎提供了消费者所需的所有信息,但是事实并非如此。

9 . Food labels seem to provide all the information a thoughtful consumer needs, so counting calories should be simple.     1     They say how many calories a food contains, and yet what they don’t say is that how many calories you actually get out of your food depends on how highly processed it is.

Food-processing includes cooking, mixing and mashing (捣烂).     2     It can also be completed in your home when you prepare a meal. Highly processed foods are more digestible, whose effects can be big. If you eat the food raw you will tend to lose weight. If you eat the same food cooked, you will tend to gain weight.     3    

As a result, when we are losing weight, we should reject processed food. And to do so would be much easier if our food labels gave us some advice about how many calories we would save by eating less-processed food.     4     The problem lies in a shortage of information. They find it hard to predict precisely how many extra calories will be gained when our food is more highly processed.

    5     The first gives a precise number of calories but takes no account of the known effects of food-processing, and therefore mismeasures what our bodies are actually harvesting from the food. The second would take account of food-processing, but without any precise numbers. Faced by this difficult choice, every country has opted to ignore the effect of processing and the result is that consumers are confused.

A.Same calories, different outcomes.
B.Processed foods should be given more restrictions.
C.It can be done by the food industry before you buy.
D.Food labels fail to offer a specific number of calories.
E.So why do our nutrition advisers keep silent on the topic?
F.But things get tricky because food labels tell only half the story.
G.Our food labeling therefore faces a choice between two systems.
2024-06-13更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届贵州省遵义市高三下学期第二次模拟测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文体。文章主要讨论了在数字时代,由于信息过载和注意力经济,批判性思维不再是唯一重要的技能,而更为关键的是“批判性忽视”的技能。

10 . In the days before the Internet, critical thinking was the most important skill of informed citizens. But in the digital age, according to Anastasia Kozyreva, a psychologist at the Max Planck Institute of Human Development, and her colleagues, an even more important skill is critical ignoring.

As the researchers point out, we live in an attention economy where content producers on the Internet compete for our attention. They attract us with a lot of emotional and eye-catching stories while providing little useful information, so they can expose us to profit-generating advertisements. Therefore,we are no longer customers but products, and each link we click is a sale of our time and attention. Toprotect ourselves from this, Kozyreva advocates for learning the skill of critical ignoring, in which readers intentionally control their information environment to reduce exposure to false and low-quality information.

According to Kozyreva, critical ignoring comprises three strategies. The first is to design ourenvironments, which involves the removal of low-quality yet hard-to-resist information from around. Successful dieters need to keep unhealthy food out of their homes. Likewise, we need to set up a digital environment where attention-grabbing items are kept out of sight. As with dieting, if one tries to bank onwillpower not to click eye-catching “news”, he’ll surely fail. So, it’s better to just keep them out of sightto begin with.

The next is to evaluate the reliability of information, whose purpose is to protect you from false and misleading information. It can be realized by checking the source in the mainstream news agencies which have their reputations for being trustworthy.

The last goes by the phrase “do not feed the trolls.” Trolls are actors who internationally spread false and hurtful information online to cause harm. It may be appealing to respond to them to set the facts straight, but trolls just care about annoying others rather than facts. So, it’s best not to reward their bad behaviour with our attention.

By sharpening our critical ignoring skills in these ways, we can make the most of the Internet while avoiding falling victim to those who try to control our attention, time, and minds.

1. What can we learn about the attention economy from paragraph 2?
A.It offers little information.B.It features depressing stories.
C.It saves time for Internet users.D.It seeks profits from each click.
2. Why does the author mention dieters in paragraph 3?
A.To discuss the quality of information
B.To prove the benefits of healthy food.
C.To show the importance of environments.
D.To explain the effectiveness of willpower.
3. What should we do to handle Internet trolls according to the text?
A.Reveal their intention.B.Turn a deaf ear to them.
C.Correct their behaviour.D.Send hard facts to them.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.Reasons for critical thinking in the attention economy.
B.Practising the skill of critical ignoring in the digital age.
C.Maximizing the benefits of critical ignoring on the Internet.
D.Strategies of abandoning critical thinking for Internet users
2024-01-17更新 | 571次组卷 | 25卷引用:贵州省桐梓县荣兴高级中学2023-2024学年高三上学期12月月考英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般