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阅读理解-七选五(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要目的是给读者提供建议和指导,让大家在假期中有效地利用空闲时间。

1 . How to Make the Most of Your Free Time of Holidays

While the holidays can be a fun time to relax and enjoy seeing family and friends, you can end up with a lot of downtime if you don’t plan ahead. If you want to get the most out of your holidays, schedule time for a mixture of fun activities and productive tasks.     1    .

Wake up early to get each day off to a good start. It can be tempting to sleep in during the holidays, but you’ll get more out of your time off if you wake up a little earlier than normal each day. Even setting your alarm 30 minutes earlier can help keep you from getting off schedule, and you’ll have more time during the day to get things done. If you do end up staying up late one night, try to get up as early as you can the next morning.    2    .

Spend time learning or improving a skill, craft, or hobby. If you think you’re going to have a lot of free time over the holidays, try using that time to learn something new. You might practice a new drawing technique if you love art, for instance, or you might try learning to play a new song if you play the guitar.    3    . For instance, you might prepare tasty cuisines that you can bring along to a holiday celebration.

    4    . A book is a great way to stimulate your imagination, but it’s also a relaxing way to pass the time. Find a spy novel, a romance story, or an epic adventure that will keep you interested and excited, and you’ll be surprised how quickly you’re turning the pages!    5    , try reading that material for about 10 to 15 minutes before you switch to the book you’re reading for fun.

A.Take time to read for fun or for study
B.The holidays are also a great time to improve cooking skills
C.But remember that frequent getting up early is harmful to your health
D.Then go to bed extra early the next night to help you stay on schedule
E.A well-scheduled holiday can make you more refreshed in the coming semester
F.If you have any assigned reading materials, you're supposed to do over the break
G.While keeping in mind that it's also important to spend some time relaxing yourself
2024-01-12更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省武威市2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了西班牙的西红柿节。

2 . The Tomatina Festival(西红柿节) is a festival that is held in a town named Bunol in Spain, on which people throw tomatoes for fun. It is held on the last Wednesday of August each year.

In 1945, during a parade(游行) in the town one day, young men who wanted to be in the parade started a fight in the town square. They used tomatoes as weapons(武器).This is the most popular story about how the Tomatina Festival started.

At around 10: 00a.m.on Wednesday, activities that are organized to celebrate the festival begin. The first one is climbing a pole with a ham on top. When a person is climbing, some people sing and dance. When the person drops the ham off the pole, the tomato fight starts. The tomatoes come from Extremadura. The tomatoes there are less expensive and are grown specially for the festival. The number of tomatoes used is about 150, 000. After exactly one hour, the fight ends. The whole square becomes red because there is tomato juice everywhere. Then hoses are used to clean the square and to wash away the tomato juice on people’s bodies. After that, the town goes back to the way it was.

The local government has made some rules for the safety of people. One of them is as follows: People have to squash(把……挤软) the tomatoes before throwing in order not to hurt other people.

The Tomatina Festival has inspired other similar celebrations in other parts of the world, for example, in the city of Dongguan, Guangdong Province, China, a tomato fight is held on October 19th.

1. During the Tomatina Festival in Spain, people throw tomatoes            .
A.to show they are angryB.to make moneyC.for funD.for exercise
2. The second paragraph is mainly about the          the Tomatina Festival in Spain.
A.rules forB.activities duringC.future ofD.origin of
3. The Tomatina Festival is held          .
A.in ExtremaduraB.in OctoberC.near a riverD.in August
4. What can we learn from this passage?
A.The tomato fight in Spain lasts for a day.
B.The local government made rules in order to protect people.
C.The tomatoes used during the Tomatina Festival in Spain are expensive.
D.The tomato fight in Guangdong is on the same day as the Tomatina Festival in Spain.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

In a quiet suburb, there lived a high school student named Liam. He was the son of two chemistry. Naturally, everyone thought Liam would follow in his parents’ footsteps and chemistry. Naturally, everyone thought Liam would follow in his parents’ footsteps and pursue (致力于) a career in science and become a scientist. However, Liam’s heart was to put into something entirely different—he was passionate about literature and writing.

Each morning, Liam would wake up to hear his parents discuss the latest scientific discoveries and development over breakfast. One particular morning, Liam was upset, as the task of selecting his high school courses weighed heavily on him. He knew his parents would expect him to fill his schedule with science and math classes and engage in work related to science. At breakfast, Liam’s mother noticed his sadness and asked, “Is everything alright, Liam?” Liam hesitated (犹豫) but then replied, “I’m just thinking about my course selection for next semester.” His father cut in, “You should consider more science courses. They will prepare you for a great career in science, just like us.”

Throughout the day, the thought of disappointing his parents troubled Liam. He loved and respected them but felt hesitated between their expectations and his own ambition. That afternoon, Liam met his best friend, Sam, at their favorite cafe. “Liam, you seem worried. What’s on your mind?” Sam asked. Liam admitted, “I’m struggling with course selection. My parents want me to focus on science, but I really want to take more literature and writing classes.” Sam listened carefully and comforted him, “Liam, it’s important to follow your passion. Maybe you should talk to your parents about what you really want. They might be more understanding than you think.”


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Encouraged by Sam’s words, Liam decided to have an honest conversation with his parents that night.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Liam’s parents listened intently, their expressions softening as they began to understand the depth of his passion.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章介绍了著名影星Audrey Hepburn (奥黛丽·赫本) 的生平事迹。从1989年直至1993年去世,赫本一直担任联合国儿童基金会的特使,为拉美和非洲儿童提供了很大的帮助。

4 . What is the first thing you think of when you hear the word “Hollywood?” Fame or maybe money. Each actor or actress has their own way of becoming famous. But some ______ in their own way. One hero in Hollywood, and the only one that ______ millions of lives, by joining United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF), was Audrey Hepburn.

“I can prove what UNICEF means to children, ______ I was among those who received food and medical ______ right after World War Ⅱ,” said actress Audrey at the time of her ______ a Goodwill Ambassador (大使) in 1989. “I have long-lasting gratitude for UNICEF.”

Audrey was born in Belgium on May 4th, 1929. When she was young, she ______ wars and saw her family ______ right in front of her eyes and suffered a lot. After the war, she went to London, where she continued to practice ballet. She had great talent, but ______, her height and malnutrition (营养不良) during the war meant that she was ______ to become a great ballerina (芭蕾舞女演员). All the ______ times she experienced made her think of helping others in need, and that led her to join UNICEF.

Audrey helped children throughout the world by supplying them with love and courage. Most of Hollywood’s stars only think about what will make them ______ and what will make people like them more. Audrey, however, thought about what made people around her happy. “Charity work is like a ______ for me,” said Audrey, “but it is never too hard to do the work you love.”

Audrey is ______ not only because of her hard times during the wars, but also her ______ helping those who have the same childhood as she did. Audrey fought against the negatives (负面) of the world, and turned them into good sides. Even though Audrey has ______, as an angel of beauty and love, people still remember her. Audrey, who opened her heart and mind to people around the world, is sure to last forever.

1.
A.shineB.reviseC.wanderD.respond
2.
A.memorizedB.describedC.savedD.followed
3.
A.unlessB.becauseC.untilD.while
4.
A.trainingB.reliefC.scienceD.equipment
5.
A.laugh overB.defense againstC.doubt aboutD.appointment as
6.
A.went throughB.got acrossC.made upD.adapted to
7.
A.curedB.freedC.shotD.hidden
8.
A.formallyB.independentlyC.regularlyD.unfortunately
9.
A.unableB.curiousC.eagerD.likely
10.
A.goldenB.toughC.limitedD.free
11.
A.discouragedB.frightenedC.satisfiedD.stressed
12.
A.dangerB.painC.noteD.test
13.
A.questionedB.addictedC.admiredD.retired
14.
A.trouble inB.pressure fromC.selection fromD.devotion to
15.
A.passed awayB.set offC.broken downD.dropped out
2024-01-11更新 | 51次组卷 | 2卷引用:甘肃省定西市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
5 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What was the speaker’s feeling this morning?
A.Excited.B.Tired.C.Nervous.
2. When did the 100-meter freestyle begin?
A.At 8:00.B.At 8:30.C.At 9:10.
3. What was the speaker a little disappointed at?
A.The result of her competition.
B.Other swimmers’ behaviors.
C.The judge’s instructions.
4. What was the score of the speaker’s team?
A.47 points.B.50 points.C.53 points.
2024-01-11更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省张掖市某重点校2023-2024学年高二上学期开学(暑假学习效果)检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了被列为省级非物质文化遗产的苗族笼编工艺。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Birds have been closely related to big harvests in the culture of the Miao ethnic group. The Miao people have loved birds for generations. That’s     1     people see delicate birdcages hanging in front of many households in the Miao villages.

    2     (locate) in the northeast of Danzhai county, Guizhou Province, Kala village is famous for its time-honored cage-weaving craft, which     3     (date) back over 400 years. In 2009, it     4     (list) as a provincial intangible cultural heritage of Guizhou.

Kala birdcages are famous for their remarkable firmness. Each cage is     5     (careful) crafted from the strong moso bamboo and the flexible water bamboo. The former provides hardness, while the latter contributes resilience (韧性) resulting     6     a cage that is durable.

With the growing     7     (aware) of wildlife protection, the population of people who hunt and raise birds has been decreasing, so has been the need for birdcages. Wang Qiu, a 35-year-old inheritor, decided to combine closely art with everyday life,     8     (meet) the needs of a broader range of consumers. Wang designs and makes everyday items, from bookshelves and lampshades to graceful earrings in     9     shape of Kala birdcages. As a member of the younger generation, Wang Qiu injects vigor (活力) into the centuries-old craft. She hopes more people learn about the fascinating skills of Kala village     10     the splendid culture of the Miao people.

2024-01-10更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了凤头鹦鹉外表美丽、聪明好学、擅长社交的优点,同时作者建议去野外观赏它们而不是圈养它们。

7 . Old dogs may not have an easy time learning new tricks, but it’s not a problem for cockatoos (凤头鹦鹉). In fact, researchers believe they teach one another. In Sydney, Australia, these birds have learned to lift the lids of rubbish bins. Then they can enjoy the treats inside. At first only birds in a few suburbs of Sydney could do the trick. But nearly two years later, the technique had spread to birds in 44 suburbs. Cockatoos proved to be smart birds and good learners.

Cockatoos are some of the most fascinating birds in the world. Members of the parrot family, they live in Australia and parts of Southeast Asia. Their striking good looks, intelligence and social nature make them popular pets.

One of the most distinctive features of cockatoos is the crest (羽冠) of feathers on their heads. The birds can raise or lower these feathers at will. If it is excited or scared, a cockatoo will raise its crest to show its emotions.

Cockatoos have powerful beaks (喙) that they use to open seeds and nuts—or rubbish bin lids. They are also versed in using tools. In the wild, some cockatoos use sticks to get insects out of tree bark. Others use small stones to crack open hard-shelled nuts.

Cockatoos are also very social. In the wild, they form large flocks of up to several hundred individuals. They make different sounds to communicate with one another. They engage in playful behaviours such as dancing and cleaning each other’s feathers.

As pets, the birds can form strong bonds with their owners and be entertaining companions. But cockatoos can be challenging pets to keep. They require a lot of attention and social interaction. If they don’t get it, they can become bored and destroy things. Cockatoos live long lives—around 70 years—making keeping one a serious responsibility.

Rather than committing to caring for one at home, enjoy the birds in the wild. Who knows what trick they will learn next!

1. What is Paragraph 1 aimed at?
A.Clarifying the weakness of old dogs.
B.Explaining the techniques of cockatoos.
C.Introducing a study in Sydney, Australia.
D.Confirming the intelligence of cockatoos.
2. What does the underlined word “versed” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Skillful.B.Inexperienced.
C.Interested.D.Hard-working.
3. What is the author’s attitude to keeping a cockatoo at home?
A.Optimistic.B.Disapproving.
C.Indifferent.D.Unclear.
4. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A.Pets—Trick or TreatB.Cockatoos—Beauty and Brains
C.Pets—Dogs or CockatoosD.Cockatoos—Social but Shy
2024-01-10更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Thompson一直憧憬着进行滑翔运动,到了80岁她才开始实现梦想。她欣然接受变老,并认为变老给予了她自由做事情的机会。在追逐梦想的路上,她还向慈善事业献出爱心,一位永葆青春的爱心老人的形象在读者心中生动呈现。

8 . After their three children grew up and left home, Margaret Thompson and her husband, Kenneth, stretched their legs together on walking holidays in Switzerland. In Interlaken, they would head up the mountain and watch the paragliders (滑翔伞运动员) launch themselves into the sky. Back in town, in a large park, they watched them return to the earth. “Some day I’d love to do that,” Thompson told Kenneth.

But there was always so much to do in Interlaken. Besides, Thompson didn’t know if Kenneth would have enjoyed it. He was not so keen on heights as I was, she said. So she continued to watch the gliders take flight and land.

Kenneth died in 2005. Eleven years later, Thompson finally took to the skies herself, in a paraglider at the age of 80. Although some people get scared while flying, she said she just feels free. Thompson did her second paraglide when she turned 85, and raised nearly £2, 000 for a local charity.

Before leaving Interlaken after her second flight, Thompson asked the organizers about the age limit for paragliding. They said: “Any age, as long as you’re fit.” Thompson, now 86, plans her third flight for when she is 90.

Thompson grew up living above her parents’ shop in Belfast. At 18, she helped in the shop while studying for her music diploma in Stranmillis, south Belfast. She started to teach piano to local children, and at the height of her teaching she gave 70 lessons a week. She still has 15 pupils. “Over the years I’ve had so many that I’m teaching their children now.”

Is she scared of getting older? “Fear? No. People say: ‘Isn’t getting old awful?’ I say: ‘No. You are free to do more of the things that you want to do.’” “People might worry about falling, it being the end of them. But that doesn’t bother me at all. When it’s your time, it’s your time. No matter where you are.” Thompson added.

1. What can we know about Thompson from the first two paragraphs?
A.She appreciated being alone.B.She was crazy about paragliding.
C.She often worked overtime.D.She didn’t fit in with her husband.
2. Which of the following best describes Thompson?
A.Courageous and optimistic.B.Sensitive and open-minded.
C.Romantic and cautious.D.Considerate and humorous.
3. Why does the author mention Thompson’s words in the last paragraph?
A.To compare different old people.B.To inspire people to care for the old.
C.To show getting old isn’t so unpleasant.D.To erase doubts about old people’s health.
4. What can we learn from Thompson’s story?
A.Aging makes a difference.B.Time and tide wait for no man.
C.Rome wasn’t built in a day.D.It’s never too late to fulfill a dream.
2024-01-10更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What problem did the senior citizens have?
A.They got trapped in the fallen trees.
B.They were stuck in the wheelchairs.
C.Fallen leaves blocked their walking paths.
2. Who called on the volunteers to help the senior citizens?
A.Jay Garrett.B.Barry.C.Wally, West.
3. How did the children deal with the leaves?
A.They sent them to the landfill.
B.They took them to the farm.
C.They used them to grow crops.
2024-01-10更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What produces all the energy in BedZED?
A.Special boards.B.The British climate.C.The roofs of the buildings.
2. What contributes to the energy-saving BedZED?
A.The natural environment.B.Shared work stations.C.Back gardens.
3. What does the man like about BedZED?
A.The green lifestyle.B.The parking space.C.The public transportation.
4. How will Molly go home?
A.By underground.B.By bike.C.By car.
2024-01-10更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
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